Moved all load balancer classes to /loadbalancer
authorAaron Schulz <aschulz@wikimedia.org>
Thu, 24 Sep 2015 20:00:12 +0000 (13:00 -0700)
committerOri.livneh <ori@wikimedia.org>
Thu, 24 Sep 2015 22:56:05 +0000 (22:56 +0000)
* Also split out LBFactory classes to their own files

Change-Id: I9e649878afcffdb736c09c0574e5f99b1e72382f

15 files changed:
autoload.php
includes/db/LBFactory.php [deleted file]
includes/db/LBFactoryMulti.php [deleted file]
includes/db/LBFactorySingle.php [deleted file]
includes/db/LoadBalancer.php [deleted file]
includes/db/LoadMonitor.php [deleted file]
includes/db/LoadMonitorMySQL.php [deleted file]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactory.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryFake.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryMulti.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySimple.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySingle.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadBalancer.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitor.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitorMySQL.php [new file with mode: 0644]

index e5e7cda..a2e5104 100644 (file)
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ $wgAutoloadLocalClasses = array(
        'CsvStatsOutput' => __DIR__ . '/maintenance/language/StatOutputs.php',
        'CurlHttpRequest' => __DIR__ . '/includes/HttpFunctions.php',
        'DBAccessBase' => __DIR__ . '/includes/dao/DBAccessBase.php',
-       'DBAccessError' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactory.php',
+       'DBAccessError' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactory.php',
        'DBAccessObjectUtils' => __DIR__ . '/includes/dao/DBAccessObjectUtils.php',
        'DBConnRef' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/DBConnRef.php',
        'DBConnectionError' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/DatabaseError.php',
@@ -611,11 +611,11 @@ $wgAutoloadLocalClasses = array(
        'JsonContentHandler' => __DIR__ . '/includes/content/JsonContentHandler.php',
        'KkConverter' => __DIR__ . '/languages/classes/LanguageKk.php',
        'KuConverter' => __DIR__ . '/languages/classes/LanguageKu.php',
-       'LBFactory' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactory.php',
-       'LBFactoryFake' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactory.php',
-       'LBFactoryMulti' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactoryMulti.php',
-       'LBFactorySimple' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactory.php',
-       'LBFactorySingle' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactorySingle.php',
+       'LBFactory' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactory.php',
+       'LBFactoryFake' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryFake.php',
+       'LBFactoryMulti' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryMulti.php',
+       'LBFactorySimple' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySimple.php',
+       'LBFactorySingle' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySingle.php',
        'LCStore' => __DIR__ . '/includes/cache/LocalisationCache.php',
        'LCStoreCDB' => __DIR__ . '/includes/cache/LocalisationCache.php',
        'LCStoreDB' => __DIR__ . '/includes/cache/LocalisationCache.php',
@@ -686,11 +686,11 @@ $wgAutoloadLocalClasses = array(
        'ListDuplicatedFilesPage' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialListDuplicatedFiles.php',
        'ListVariants' => __DIR__ . '/maintenance/language/listVariants.php',
        'ListredirectsPage' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialListredirects.php',
-       'LoadBalancer' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php',
-       'LoadBalancerSingle' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LBFactorySingle.php',
-       'LoadMonitor' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LoadMonitor.php',
-       'LoadMonitorMySQL' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LoadMonitorMySQL.php',
-       'LoadMonitorNull' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/LoadMonitor.php',
+       'LoadBalancer' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadBalancer.php',
+       'LoadBalancerSingle' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySingle.php',
+       'LoadMonitor' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitor.php',
+       'LoadMonitorMySQL' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitorMySQL.php',
+       'LoadMonitorNull' => __DIR__ . '/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitor.php',
        'LocalFile' => __DIR__ . '/includes/filerepo/file/LocalFile.php',
        'LocalFileDeleteBatch' => __DIR__ . '/includes/filerepo/file/LocalFile.php',
        'LocalFileMoveBatch' => __DIR__ . '/includes/filerepo/file/LocalFile.php',
diff --git a/includes/db/LBFactory.php b/includes/db/LBFactory.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index cf522b2..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,387 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * Generator of database load balancing objects.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * An interface for generating database load balancers
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-abstract class LBFactory {
-       /** @var LBFactory */
-       private static $instance;
-
-       /**
-        * Disables all access to the load balancer, will cause all database access
-        * to throw a DBAccessError
-        */
-       public static function disableBackend() {
-               global $wgLBFactoryConf;
-               self::$instance = new LBFactoryFake( $wgLBFactoryConf );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get an LBFactory instance
-        *
-        * @return LBFactory
-        */
-       public static function singleton() {
-               global $wgLBFactoryConf;
-
-               if ( is_null( self::$instance ) ) {
-                       $class = self::getLBFactoryClass( $wgLBFactoryConf );
-
-                       self::$instance = new $class( $wgLBFactoryConf );
-               }
-
-               return self::$instance;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Returns the LBFactory class to use and the load balancer configuration.
-        *
-        * @param array $config (e.g. $wgLBFactoryConf)
-        * @return string Class name
-        */
-       public static function getLBFactoryClass( array $config ) {
-               // For configuration backward compatibility after removing
-               // underscores from class names in MediaWiki 1.23.
-               $bcClasses = array(
-                       'LBFactory_Simple' => 'LBFactorySimple',
-                       'LBFactory_Single' => 'LBFactorySingle',
-                       'LBFactory_Multi' => 'LBFactoryMulti',
-                       'LBFactory_Fake' => 'LBFactoryFake',
-               );
-
-               $class = $config['class'];
-
-               if ( isset( $bcClasses[$class] ) ) {
-                       $class = $bcClasses[$class];
-                       wfDeprecated(
-                               '$wgLBFactoryConf must be updated. See RELEASE-NOTES for details',
-                               '1.23'
-                       );
-               }
-
-               return $class;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Shut down, close connections and destroy the cached instance.
-        */
-       public static function destroyInstance() {
-               if ( self::$instance ) {
-                       self::$instance->shutdown();
-                       self::$instance->forEachLBCallMethod( 'closeAll' );
-                       self::$instance = null;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Set the instance to be the given object
-        *
-        * @param LBFactory $instance
-        */
-       public static function setInstance( $instance ) {
-               self::destroyInstance();
-               self::$instance = $instance;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Construct a factory based on a configuration array (typically from $wgLBFactoryConf)
-        * @param array $conf
-        */
-       abstract public function __construct( array $conf );
-
-       /**
-        * Create a new load balancer object. The resulting object will be untracked,
-        * not chronology-protected, and the caller is responsible for cleaning it up.
-        *
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       abstract public function newMainLB( $wiki = false );
-
-       /**
-        * Get a cached (tracked) load balancer object.
-        *
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       abstract public function getMainLB( $wiki = false );
-
-       /**
-        * Create a new load balancer for external storage. The resulting object will be
-        * untracked, not chronology-protected, and the caller is responsible for
-        * cleaning it up.
-        *
-        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       abstract protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false );
-
-       /**
-        * Get a cached (tracked) load balancer for external storage
-        *
-        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       abstract public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false );
-
-       /**
-        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
-        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
-        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
-        *
-        * @param callable $callback
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       abstract public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() );
-
-       /**
-        * Prepare all tracked load balancers for shutdown
-        * STUB
-        */
-       public function shutdown() {
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Call a method of each tracked load balancer
-        *
-        * @param string $methodName
-        * @param array $args
-        */
-       private function forEachLBCallMethod( $methodName, array $args = array() ) {
-               $this->forEachLB( function ( LoadBalancer $loadBalancer, $methodName, array $args ) {
-                       call_user_func_array( array( $loadBalancer, $methodName ), $args );
-               }, array( $methodName, $args ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Commit on all connections. Done for two reasons:
-        * 1. To commit changes to the masters.
-        * 2. To release the snapshot on all connections, master and slave.
-        */
-       public function commitAll() {
-               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'commitAll' );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Commit changes on all master connections
-        */
-       public function commitMasterChanges() {
-               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'commitMasterChanges' );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Rollback changes on all master connections
-        * @since 1.23
-        */
-       public function rollbackMasterChanges() {
-               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'rollbackMasterChanges' );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Detemine if any master connection has pending changes.
-        * @since 1.23
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function hasMasterChanges() {
-               $ret = false;
-               $this->forEachLB( function ( LoadBalancer $lb ) use ( &$ret ) {
-                       $ret = $ret || $lb->hasMasterChanges();
-               } );
-               return $ret;
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * A simple single-master LBFactory that gets its configuration from the b/c globals
- */
-class LBFactorySimple extends LBFactory {
-       /** @var LoadBalancer */
-       private $mainLB;
-
-       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
-       private $extLBs = array();
-
-       /** @var ChronologyProtector */
-       private $chronProt;
-
-       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
-               $this->chronProt = new ChronologyProtector;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               global $wgDBservers;
-               if ( $wgDBservers ) {
-                       $servers = $wgDBservers;
-               } else {
-                       global $wgDBserver, $wgDBuser, $wgDBpassword, $wgDBname, $wgDBtype, $wgDebugDumpSql;
-                       global $wgDBssl, $wgDBcompress;
-
-                       $flags = DBO_DEFAULT;
-                       if ( $wgDebugDumpSql ) {
-                               $flags |= DBO_DEBUG;
-                       }
-                       if ( $wgDBssl ) {
-                               $flags |= DBO_SSL;
-                       }
-                       if ( $wgDBcompress ) {
-                               $flags |= DBO_COMPRESS;
-                       }
-
-                       $servers = array( array(
-                               'host' => $wgDBserver,
-                               'user' => $wgDBuser,
-                               'password' => $wgDBpassword,
-                               'dbname' => $wgDBname,
-                               'type' => $wgDBtype,
-                               'load' => 1,
-                               'flags' => $flags
-                       ) );
-               }
-
-               return new LoadBalancer( array(
-                       'servers' => $servers,
-               ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( !isset( $this->mainLB ) ) {
-                       $this->mainLB = $this->newMainLB( $wiki );
-                       $this->mainLB->parentInfo( array( 'id' => 'main' ) );
-                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->mainLB );
-               }
-
-               return $this->mainLB;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @throws MWException
-        * @param string $cluster
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               global $wgExternalServers;
-               if ( !isset( $wgExternalServers[$cluster] ) ) {
-                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": Unknown cluster \"$cluster\"" );
-               }
-
-               return new LoadBalancer( array(
-                       'servers' => $wgExternalServers[$cluster]
-               ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string $cluster
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return array
-        */
-       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( !isset( $this->extLBs[$cluster] ) ) {
-                       $this->extLBs[$cluster] = $this->newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki );
-                       $this->extLBs[$cluster]->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "ext-$cluster" ) );
-                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->extLBs[$cluster] );
-               }
-
-               return $this->extLBs[$cluster];
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
-        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
-        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
-        *
-        * @param callable $callback
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
-               if ( isset( $this->mainLB ) ) {
-                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $this->mainLB ), $params ) );
-               }
-               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $lb ) {
-                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
-               }
-       }
-
-       public function shutdown() {
-               if ( $this->mainLB ) {
-                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $this->mainLB );
-               }
-               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $extLB ) {
-                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $extLB );
-               }
-               $this->chronProt->shutdown();
-               $this->commitMasterChanges();
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * LBFactory class that throws an error on any attempt to use it.
- * This will typically be done via wfGetDB().
- * Call LBFactory::disableBackend() to start using this, and
- * LBFactory::enableBackend() to return to normal behavior
- */
-class LBFactoryFake extends LBFactory {
-       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
-       }
-
-       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               throw new DBAccessError;
-       }
-
-       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               throw new DBAccessError;
-       }
-
-       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               throw new DBAccessError;
-       }
-
-       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               throw new DBAccessError;
-       }
-
-       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * Exception class for attempted DB access
- */
-class DBAccessError extends MWException {
-       public function __construct() {
-               parent::__construct( "Mediawiki tried to access the database via wfGetDB(). " .
-                       "This is not allowed." );
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/LBFactoryMulti.php b/includes/db/LBFactoryMulti.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 92fbccd..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,399 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * Advanced generator of database load balancing objects for wiki farms.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * A multi-wiki, multi-master factory for Wikimedia and similar installations.
- * Ignores the old configuration globals
- *
- * Configuration:
- *     sectionsByDB                A map of database names to section names.
- *
- *     sectionLoads                A 2-d map. For each section, gives a map of server names to
- *                                 load ratios. For example:
- *                                 array(
- *                                     'section1' => array(
- *                                         'db1' => 100,
- *                                         'db2' => 100
- *                                     )
- *                                 )
- *
- *     serverTemplate              A server info associative array as documented for $wgDBservers.
- *                                 The host, hostName and load entries will be overridden.
- *
- *     groupLoadsBySection         A 3-d map giving server load ratios for each section and group.
- *                                 For example:
- *                                 array(
- *                                     'section1' => array(
- *                                         'group1' => array(
- *                                             'db1' => 100,
- *                                             'db2' => 100
- *                                         )
- *                                     )
- *                                 )
- *
- *     groupLoadsByDB              A 3-d map giving server load ratios by DB name.
- *
- *     hostsByName                 A map of hostname to IP address.
- *
- *     externalLoads               A map of external storage cluster name to server load map.
- *
- *     externalTemplateOverrides   A set of server info keys overriding serverTemplate for external
- *                                 storage.
- *
- *     templateOverridesByServer   A 2-d map overriding serverTemplate and
- *                                 externalTemplateOverrides on a server-by-server basis. Applies
- *                                 to both core and external storage.
- *
- *     templateOverridesByCluster  A 2-d map overriding the server info by external storage cluster.
- *
- *     masterTemplateOverrides     An override array for all master servers.
- *
- *     readOnlyBySection           A map of section name to read-only message.
- *                                 Missing or false for read/write.
- *
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-class LBFactoryMulti extends LBFactory {
-       // Required settings
-
-       /** @var array A map of database names to section names */
-       private $sectionsByDB;
-
-       /**
-        * @var array A 2-d map. For each section, gives a map of server names to
-        * load ratios
-        */
-       private $sectionLoads;
-
-       /**
-        * @var array A server info associative array as documented for
-        * $wgDBservers. The host, hostName and load entries will be
-        * overridden
-        */
-       private $serverTemplate;
-
-       // Optional settings
-
-       /** @var array A 3-d map giving server load ratios for each section and group */
-       private $groupLoadsBySection = array();
-
-       /** @var array A 3-d map giving server load ratios by DB name */
-       private $groupLoadsByDB = array();
-
-       /** @var array A map of hostname to IP address */
-       private $hostsByName = array();
-
-       /** @var array A map of external storage cluster name to server load map */
-       private $externalLoads = array();
-
-       /**
-        * @var array A set of server info keys overriding serverTemplate for
-        * external storage
-        */
-       private $externalTemplateOverrides;
-
-       /**
-        * @var array A 2-d map overriding serverTemplate and
-        * externalTemplateOverrides on a server-by-server basis. Applies to both
-        * core and external storage
-        */
-       private $templateOverridesByServer;
-
-       /** @var array A 2-d map overriding the server info by external storage cluster */
-       private $templateOverridesByCluster;
-
-       /** @var array An override array for all master servers */
-       private $masterTemplateOverrides;
-
-       /**
-        * @var array|bool A map of section name to read-only message. Missing or
-        * false for read/write
-        */
-       private $readOnlyBySection = array();
-
-       // Other stuff
-
-       /** @var array Load balancer factory configuration */
-       private $conf;
-
-       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
-       private $mainLBs = array();
-
-       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
-       private $extLBs = array();
-
-       /** @var string */
-       private $lastWiki;
-
-       /** @var string */
-       private $lastSection;
-
-       /**
-        * @param array $conf
-        * @throws MWException
-        */
-       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
-               $this->chronProt = new ChronologyProtector;
-               $this->conf = $conf;
-               $required = array( 'sectionsByDB', 'sectionLoads', 'serverTemplate' );
-               $optional = array( 'groupLoadsBySection', 'groupLoadsByDB', 'hostsByName',
-                       'externalLoads', 'externalTemplateOverrides', 'templateOverridesByServer',
-                       'templateOverridesByCluster', 'masterTemplateOverrides',
-                       'readOnlyBySection' );
-
-               foreach ( $required as $key ) {
-                       if ( !isset( $conf[$key] ) ) {
-                               throw new MWException( __CLASS__ . ": $key is required in configuration" );
-                       }
-                       $this->$key = $conf[$key];
-               }
-
-               foreach ( $optional as $key ) {
-                       if ( isset( $conf[$key] ) ) {
-                               $this->$key = $conf[$key];
-                       }
-               }
-
-               // Check for read-only mode
-               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki();
-               if ( !empty( $this->readOnlyBySection[$section] ) ) {
-                       global $wgReadOnly;
-                       $wgReadOnly = $this->readOnlyBySection[$section];
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return string
-        */
-       private function getSectionForWiki( $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( $this->lastWiki === $wiki ) {
-                       return $this->lastSection;
-               }
-               list( $dbName, ) = $this->getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki );
-               if ( isset( $this->sectionsByDB[$dbName] ) ) {
-                       $section = $this->sectionsByDB[$dbName];
-               } else {
-                       $section = 'DEFAULT';
-               }
-               $this->lastSection = $section;
-               $this->lastWiki = $wiki;
-
-               return $section;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               list( $dbName, ) = $this->getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki );
-               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki( $wiki );
-               $groupLoads = array();
-               if ( isset( $this->groupLoadsByDB[$dbName] ) ) {
-                       $groupLoads = $this->groupLoadsByDB[$dbName];
-               }
-
-               if ( isset( $this->groupLoadsBySection[$section] ) ) {
-                       $groupLoads = array_merge_recursive( $groupLoads, $this->groupLoadsBySection[$section] );
-               }
-
-               return $this->newLoadBalancer(
-                       $this->serverTemplate,
-                       $this->sectionLoads[$section],
-                       $groupLoads
-               );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki( $wiki );
-               if ( !isset( $this->mainLBs[$section] ) ) {
-                       $lb = $this->newMainLB( $wiki );
-                       $lb->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "main-$section" ) );
-                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $lb );
-                       $this->mainLBs[$section] = $lb;
-               }
-
-               return $this->mainLBs[$section];
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string $cluster
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @throws MWException
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( !isset( $this->externalLoads[$cluster] ) ) {
-                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": Unknown cluster \"$cluster\"" );
-               }
-               $template = $this->serverTemplate;
-               if ( isset( $this->externalTemplateOverrides ) ) {
-                       $template = $this->externalTemplateOverrides + $template;
-               }
-               if ( isset( $this->templateOverridesByCluster[$cluster] ) ) {
-                       $template = $this->templateOverridesByCluster[$cluster] + $template;
-               }
-
-               return $this->newLoadBalancer( $template, $this->externalLoads[$cluster], array() );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( !isset( $this->extLBs[$cluster] ) ) {
-                       $this->extLBs[$cluster] = $this->newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki );
-                       $this->extLBs[$cluster]->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "ext-$cluster" ) );
-                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->extLBs[$cluster] );
-               }
-
-               return $this->extLBs[$cluster];
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Make a new load balancer object based on template and load array
-        *
-        * @param array $template
-        * @param array $loads
-        * @param array $groupLoads
-        * @return LoadBalancer
-        */
-       private function newLoadBalancer( $template, $loads, $groupLoads ) {
-               $servers = $this->makeServerArray( $template, $loads, $groupLoads );
-               $lb = new LoadBalancer( array(
-                       'servers' => $servers,
-               ) );
-
-               return $lb;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Make a server array as expected by LoadBalancer::__construct, using a template and load array
-        *
-        * @param array $template
-        * @param array $loads
-        * @param array $groupLoads
-        * @return array
-        */
-       private function makeServerArray( $template, $loads, $groupLoads ) {
-               $servers = array();
-               $master = true;
-               $groupLoadsByServer = $this->reindexGroupLoads( $groupLoads );
-               foreach ( $groupLoadsByServer as $server => $stuff ) {
-                       if ( !isset( $loads[$server] ) ) {
-                               $loads[$server] = 0;
-                       }
-               }
-               foreach ( $loads as $serverName => $load ) {
-                       $serverInfo = $template;
-                       if ( $master ) {
-                               $serverInfo['master'] = true;
-                               if ( isset( $this->masterTemplateOverrides ) ) {
-                                       $serverInfo = $this->masterTemplateOverrides + $serverInfo;
-                               }
-                               $master = false;
-                       }
-                       if ( isset( $this->templateOverridesByServer[$serverName] ) ) {
-                               $serverInfo = $this->templateOverridesByServer[$serverName] + $serverInfo;
-                       }
-                       if ( isset( $groupLoadsByServer[$serverName] ) ) {
-                               $serverInfo['groupLoads'] = $groupLoadsByServer[$serverName];
-                       }
-                       if ( isset( $this->hostsByName[$serverName] ) ) {
-                               $serverInfo['host'] = $this->hostsByName[$serverName];
-                       } else {
-                               $serverInfo['host'] = $serverName;
-                       }
-                       $serverInfo['hostName'] = $serverName;
-                       $serverInfo['load'] = $load;
-                       $servers[] = $serverInfo;
-               }
-
-               return $servers;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Take a group load array indexed by group then server, and reindex it by server then group
-        * @param array $groupLoads
-        * @return array
-        */
-       private function reindexGroupLoads( $groupLoads ) {
-               $reindexed = array();
-               foreach ( $groupLoads as $group => $loads ) {
-                       foreach ( $loads as $server => $load ) {
-                               $reindexed[$server][$group] = $load;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return $reindexed;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the database name and prefix based on the wiki ID
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return array
-        */
-       private function getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( $wiki === false ) {
-                       global $wgDBname, $wgDBprefix;
-
-                       return array( $wgDBname, $wgDBprefix );
-               } else {
-                       return wfSplitWikiID( $wiki );
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
-        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
-        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
-        * @param callable $callback
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
-               foreach ( $this->mainLBs as $lb ) {
-                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
-               }
-               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $lb ) {
-                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
-               }
-       }
-
-       public function shutdown() {
-               foreach ( $this->mainLBs as $lb ) {
-                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $lb );
-               }
-               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $extLB ) {
-                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $extLB );
-               }
-               $this->chronProt->shutdown();
-               $this->commitMasterChanges();
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/LBFactorySingle.php b/includes/db/LBFactorySingle.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index a41dadf..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * Simple generator of database connections that always returns the same object.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * An LBFactory class that always returns a single database object.
- */
-class LBFactorySingle extends LBFactory {
-       /** @var LoadBalancerSingle */
-       private $lb;
-
-       /**
-        * @param array $conf An associative array with one member:
-        *  - connection: The DatabaseBase connection object
-        */
-       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
-               $this->lb = new LoadBalancerSingle( $conf );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
-        */
-       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               return $this->lb;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param bool|string $wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
-        */
-       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
-               return $this->lb;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
-        */
-       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               return $this->lb;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
-        */
-       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
-               return $this->lb;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param string|callable $callback
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
-               call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $this->lb ), $params ) );
-       }
-}
-
-/**
- * Helper class for LBFactorySingle.
- */
-class LoadBalancerSingle extends LoadBalancer {
-       /** @var DatabaseBase */
-       private $db;
-
-       /**
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       public function __construct( array $params ) {
-               $this->db = $params['connection'];
-               parent::__construct( array( 'servers' => array( array(
-                       'type' => $this->db->getType(),
-                       'host' => $this->db->getServer(),
-                       'dbname' => $this->db->getDBname(),
-                       'load' => 1,
-               ) ) ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        *
-        * @param string $server
-        * @param bool $dbNameOverride
-        *
-        * @return DatabaseBase
-        */
-       protected function reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbNameOverride = false ) {
-               return $this->db;
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php b/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 52dca08..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1273 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * Database load balancing.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * Database load balancing object
- *
- * @todo document
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-class LoadBalancer {
-       /** @var array[] Map of (server index => server config array) */
-       private $mServers;
-       /** @var array[] Map of (local/foreignUsed/foreignFree => server index => DatabaseBase array) */
-       private $mConns;
-       /** @var array Map of (server index => weight) */
-       private $mLoads;
-       /** @var array[] Map of (group => server index => weight) */
-       private $mGroupLoads;
-       /** @var bool Whether to disregard slave lag as a factor in slave selection */
-       private $mAllowLagged;
-       /** @var integer Seconds to spend waiting on slave lag to resolve */
-       private $mWaitTimeout;
-
-       /** @var array LBFactory information */
-       private $mParentInfo;
-       /** @var string The LoadMonitor subclass name */
-       private $mLoadMonitorClass;
-       /** @var LoadMonitor */
-       private $mLoadMonitor;
-
-       /** @var bool|DatabaseBase Database connection that caused a problem */
-       private $mErrorConnection;
-       /** @var integer The generic (not query grouped) slave index (of $mServers) */
-       private $mReadIndex;
-       /** @var bool|DBMasterPos False if not set */
-       private $mWaitForPos;
-       /** @var bool Whether the generic reader fell back to a lagged slave */
-       private $mLaggedSlaveMode;
-       /** @var string The last DB selection or connection error */
-       private $mLastError = 'Unknown error';
-       /** @var integer Total connections opened */
-       private $connsOpened = 0;
-
-       /** @var integer Warn when this many connection are held */
-       const CONN_HELD_WARN_THRESHOLD = 10;
-
-       /**
-        * @param array $params Array with keys:
-        *   servers           Required. Array of server info structures.
-        *   loadMonitor       Name of a class used to fetch server lag and load.
-        * @throws MWException
-        */
-       public function __construct( array $params ) {
-               if ( !isset( $params['servers'] ) ) {
-                       throw new MWException( __CLASS__ . ': missing servers parameter' );
-               }
-               $this->mServers = $params['servers'];
-               $this->mWaitTimeout = 10;
-
-               $this->mReadIndex = -1;
-               $this->mWriteIndex = -1;
-               $this->mConns = array(
-                       'local' => array(),
-                       'foreignUsed' => array(),
-                       'foreignFree' => array() );
-               $this->mLoads = array();
-               $this->mWaitForPos = false;
-               $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = false;
-               $this->mErrorConnection = false;
-               $this->mAllowLagged = false;
-
-               if ( isset( $params['loadMonitor'] ) ) {
-                       $this->mLoadMonitorClass = $params['loadMonitor'];
-               } else {
-                       $master = reset( $params['servers'] );
-                       if ( isset( $master['type'] ) && $master['type'] === 'mysql' ) {
-                               $this->mLoadMonitorClass = 'LoadMonitorMySQL';
-                       } else {
-                               $this->mLoadMonitorClass = 'LoadMonitorNull';
-                       }
-               }
-
-               foreach ( $params['servers'] as $i => $server ) {
-                       $this->mLoads[$i] = $server['load'];
-                       if ( isset( $server['groupLoads'] ) ) {
-                               foreach ( $server['groupLoads'] as $group => $ratio ) {
-                                       if ( !isset( $this->mGroupLoads[$group] ) ) {
-                                               $this->mGroupLoads[$group] = array();
-                                       }
-                                       $this->mGroupLoads[$group][$i] = $ratio;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get a LoadMonitor instance
-        *
-        * @return LoadMonitor
-        */
-       private function getLoadMonitor() {
-               if ( !isset( $this->mLoadMonitor ) ) {
-                       $class = $this->mLoadMonitorClass;
-                       $this->mLoadMonitor = new $class( $this );
-               }
-
-               return $this->mLoadMonitor;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get or set arbitrary data used by the parent object, usually an LBFactory
-        * @param mixed $x
-        * @return mixed
-        */
-       public function parentInfo( $x = null ) {
-               return wfSetVar( $this->mParentInfo, $x );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Given an array of non-normalised probabilities, this function will select
-        * an element and return the appropriate key
-        *
-        * @deprecated since 1.21, use ArrayUtils::pickRandom()
-        *
-        * @param array $weights
-        * @return bool|int|string
-        */
-       public function pickRandom( array $weights ) {
-               return ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $weights );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param array $loads
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki to get non-lagged for
-        * @param float $maxLag Restrict the maximum allowed lag to this many seconds
-        * @return bool|int|string
-        */
-       private function getRandomNonLagged( array $loads, $wiki = false, $maxLag = INF ) {
-               $lags = $this->getLagTimes( $wiki );
-
-               # Unset excessively lagged servers
-               foreach ( $lags as $i => $lag ) {
-                       if ( $i != 0 ) {
-                               $maxServerLag = $maxLag;
-                               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['max lag'] ) ) {
-                                       $maxServerLag = min( $maxServerLag, $this->mServers[$i]['max lag'] );
-                               }
-                               if ( $lag === false ) {
-                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "Server #$i is not replicating" );
-                                       unset( $loads[$i] );
-                               } elseif ( $lag > $maxServerLag ) {
-                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "Server #$i is excessively lagged ($lag seconds)" );
-                                       unset( $loads[$i] );
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               # Find out if all the slaves with non-zero load are lagged
-               $sum = 0;
-               foreach ( $loads as $load ) {
-                       $sum += $load;
-               }
-               if ( $sum == 0 ) {
-                       # No appropriate DB servers except maybe the master and some slaves with zero load
-                       # Do NOT use the master
-                       # Instead, this function will return false, triggering read-only mode,
-                       # and a lagged slave will be used instead.
-                       return false;
-               }
-
-               if ( count( $loads ) == 0 ) {
-                       return false;
-               }
-
-               #wfDebugLog( 'connect', var_export( $loads, true ) );
-
-               # Return a random representative of the remainder
-               return ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $loads );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the index of the reader connection, which may be a slave
-        * This takes into account load ratios and lag times. It should
-        * always return a consistent index during a given invocation
-        *
-        * Side effect: opens connections to databases
-        * @param string|bool $group Query group, or false for the generic reader
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @throws MWException
-        * @return bool|int|string
-        */
-       public function getReaderIndex( $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
-               global $wgDBtype;
-
-               # @todo FIXME: For now, only go through all this for mysql databases
-               if ( $wgDBtype != 'mysql' ) {
-                       return $this->getWriterIndex();
-               }
-
-               if ( count( $this->mServers ) == 1 ) {
-                       # Skip the load balancing if there's only one server
-                       return 0;
-               } elseif ( $group === false && $this->mReadIndex >= 0 ) {
-                       # Shortcut if generic reader exists already
-                       return $this->mReadIndex;
-               }
-
-               # Find the relevant load array
-               if ( $group !== false ) {
-                       if ( isset( $this->mGroupLoads[$group] ) ) {
-                               $nonErrorLoads = $this->mGroupLoads[$group];
-                       } else {
-                               # No loads for this group, return false and the caller can use some other group
-                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no loads for group $group\n" );
-
-                               return false;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       $nonErrorLoads = $this->mLoads;
-               }
-
-               if ( !count( $nonErrorLoads ) ) {
-                       throw new MWException( "Empty server array given to LoadBalancer" );
-               }
-
-               # Scale the configured load ratios according to the dynamic load (if the load monitor supports it)
-               $this->getLoadMonitor()->scaleLoads( $nonErrorLoads, $group, $wiki );
-
-               $laggedSlaveMode = false;
-
-               # No server found yet
-               $i = false;
-               # First try quickly looking through the available servers for a server that
-               # meets our criteria
-               $currentLoads = $nonErrorLoads;
-               while ( count( $currentLoads ) ) {
-                       if ( $this->mAllowLagged || $laggedSlaveMode ) {
-                               $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $currentLoads );
-                       } else {
-                               $i = false;
-                               if ( $this->mWaitForPos && $this->mWaitForPos->asOfTime() ) {
-                                       # ChronologyProtecter causes mWaitForPos to be set via sessions.
-                                       # This triggers doWait() after connect, so it's especially good to
-                                       # avoid lagged servers so as to avoid just blocking in that method.
-                                       $ago = microtime( true ) - $this->mWaitForPos->asOfTime();
-                                       # Aim for <= 1 second of waiting (being too picky can backfire)
-                                       $i = $this->getRandomNonLagged( $currentLoads, $wiki, $ago + 1 );
-                               }
-                               if ( $i === false ) {
-                                       # Any server with less lag than it's 'max lag' param is preferable
-                                       $i = $this->getRandomNonLagged( $currentLoads, $wiki );
-                               }
-                               if ( $i === false && count( $currentLoads ) != 0 ) {
-                                       # All slaves lagged. Switch to read-only mode
-                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "All slaves lagged. Switch to read-only mode" );
-                                       $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $currentLoads );
-                                       $laggedSlaveMode = true;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       if ( $i === false ) {
-                               # pickRandom() returned false
-                               # This is permanent and means the configuration or the load monitor
-                               # wants us to return false.
-                               wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": pickRandom() returned false" );
-
-                               return false;
-                       }
-
-                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
-                       wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": Using reader #$i: $serverName..." );
-
-                       $conn = $this->openConnection( $i, $wiki );
-                       if ( !$conn ) {
-                               wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": Failed connecting to $i/$wiki" );
-                               unset( $nonErrorLoads[$i] );
-                               unset( $currentLoads[$i] );
-                               $i = false;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-
-                       // Decrement reference counter, we are finished with this connection.
-                       // It will be incremented for the caller later.
-                       if ( $wiki !== false ) {
-                               $this->reuseConnection( $conn );
-                       }
-
-                       # Return this server
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               # If all servers were down, quit now
-               if ( !count( $nonErrorLoads ) ) {
-                       wfDebugLog( 'connect', "All servers down" );
-               }
-
-               if ( $i !== false ) {
-                       # Slave connection successful
-                       # Wait for the session master pos for a short time
-                       if ( $this->mWaitForPos && $i > 0 ) {
-                               if ( !$this->doWait( $i ) ) {
-                                       $this->mServers[$i]['slave pos'] = $conn->getSlavePos();
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if ( $this->mReadIndex <= 0 && $this->mLoads[$i] > 0 && $group === false ) {
-                               $this->mReadIndex = $i;
-                               # Record if the generic reader index is in "lagged slave" mode
-                               if ( $laggedSlaveMode ) {
-                                       $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = true;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": using server $serverName for group '$group'\n" );
-               }
-
-               return $i;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Set the master wait position
-        * If a DB_SLAVE connection has been opened already, waits
-        * Otherwise sets a variable telling it to wait if such a connection is opened
-        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
-        */
-       public function waitFor( $pos ) {
-               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
-               $i = $this->mReadIndex;
-
-               if ( $i > 0 ) {
-                       if ( !$this->doWait( $i ) ) {
-                               $this->mServers[$i]['slave pos'] = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $i )->getSlavePos();
-                               $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = true;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Set the master wait position and wait for a "generic" slave to catch up to it
-        *
-        * This can be used a faster proxy for waitForAll()
-        *
-        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
-        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
-        * @return bool Success (able to connect and no timeouts reached)
-        * @since 1.26
-        */
-       public function waitForOne( $pos, $timeout = null ) {
-               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
-
-               $i = $this->mReadIndex;
-               if ( $i <= 0 ) {
-                       // Pick a generic slave if there isn't one yet
-                       $readLoads = $this->mLoads;
-                       unset( $readLoads[$this->getWriterIndex()] ); // slaves only
-                       $readLoads = array_filter( $readLoads ); // with non-zero load
-                       $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $readLoads );
-               }
-
-               if ( $i > 0 ) {
-                       $ok = $this->doWait( $i, true, $timeout );
-               } else {
-                       $ok = true; // no applicable loads
-               }
-
-               return $ok;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Set the master wait position and wait for ALL slaves to catch up to it
-        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
-        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
-        * @return bool Success (able to connect and no timeouts reached)
-        */
-       public function waitForAll( $pos, $timeout = null ) {
-               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
-               $serverCount = count( $this->mServers );
-
-               $ok = true;
-               for ( $i = 1; $i < $serverCount; $i++ ) {
-                       if ( $this->mLoads[$i] > 0 ) {
-                               $ok = $this->doWait( $i, true, $timeout ) && $ok;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return $ok;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get any open connection to a given server index, local or foreign
-        * Returns false if there is no connection open
-        *
-        * @param int $i
-        * @return DatabaseBase|bool False on failure
-        */
-       public function getAnyOpenConnection( $i ) {
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns ) {
-                       if ( !empty( $conns[$i] ) ) {
-                               return reset( $conns[$i] );
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return false;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Wait for a given slave to catch up to the master pos stored in $this
-        * @param int $index Server index
-        * @param bool $open Check the server even if a new connection has to be made
-        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       protected function doWait( $index, $open = false, $timeout = null ) {
-               $close = false; // close the connection afterwards
-
-               # Find a connection to wait on, creating one if needed and allowed
-               $conn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $index );
-               if ( !$conn ) {
-                       if ( !$open ) {
-                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no connection open\n" );
-
-                               return false;
-                       } else {
-                               $conn = $this->openConnection( $index, '' );
-                               if ( !$conn ) {
-                                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": failed to open connection\n" );
-
-                                       return false;
-                               }
-                               // Avoid connection spam in waitForAll() when connections
-                               // are made just for the sake of doing this lag check.
-                               $close = true;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Waiting for slave #$index to catch up...\n" );
-               $timeout = $timeout ?: $this->mWaitTimeout;
-               $result = $conn->masterPosWait( $this->mWaitForPos, $timeout );
-
-               if ( $result == -1 || is_null( $result ) ) {
-                       # Timed out waiting for slave, use master instead
-                       $server = $server = $this->getServerName( $index );
-                       $msg = __METHOD__ . ": Timed out waiting on $server pos {$this->mWaitForPos}";
-                       wfDebug( "$msg\n" );
-                       wfDebugLog( 'DBPerformance', "$msg:\n" . wfBacktrace( true ) );
-                       $ok = false;
-               } else {
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Done\n" );
-                       $ok = true;
-               }
-
-               if ( $close ) {
-                       $this->closeConnection( $conn );
-               }
-
-               return $ok;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get a connection by index
-        * This is the main entry point for this class.
-        *
-        * @param int $i Server index
-        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        *
-        * @throws MWException
-        * @return DatabaseBase
-        */
-       public function getConnection( $i, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( $i === null || $i === false ) {
-                       throw new MWException( 'Attempt to call ' . __METHOD__ .
-                               ' with invalid server index' );
-               }
-
-               if ( $wiki === wfWikiID() ) {
-                       $wiki = false;
-               }
-
-               $groups = ( $groups === false || $groups === array() )
-                       ? array( false ) // check one "group": the generic pool
-                       : (array)$groups;
-
-               $masterOnly = ( $i == DB_MASTER || $i == $this->getWriterIndex() );
-               $oldConnsOpened = $this->connsOpened; // connections open now
-
-               if ( $i == DB_MASTER ) {
-                       $i = $this->getWriterIndex();
-               } else {
-                       # Try to find an available server in any the query groups (in order)
-                       foreach ( $groups as $group ) {
-                               $groupIndex = $this->getReaderIndex( $group, $wiki );
-                               if ( $groupIndex !== false ) {
-                                       $i = $groupIndex;
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               # Operation-based index
-               if ( $i == DB_SLAVE ) {
-                       $this->mLastError = 'Unknown error'; // reset error string
-                       # Try the general server pool if $groups are unavailable.
-                       $i = in_array( false, $groups, true )
-                               ? false // don't bother with this if that is what was tried above
-                               : $this->getReaderIndex( false, $wiki );
-                       # Couldn't find a working server in getReaderIndex()?
-                       if ( $i === false ) {
-                               $this->mLastError = 'No working slave server: ' . $this->mLastError;
-
-                               return $this->reportConnectionError();
-                       }
-               }
-
-               # Now we have an explicit index into the servers array
-               $conn = $this->openConnection( $i, $wiki );
-               if ( !$conn ) {
-                       return $this->reportConnectionError();
-               }
-
-               # Profile any new connections that happen
-               if ( $this->connsOpened > $oldConnsOpened ) {
-                       $host = $conn->getServer();
-                       $dbname = $conn->getDBname();
-                       $trxProf = Profiler::instance()->getTransactionProfiler();
-                       $trxProf->recordConnection( $host, $dbname, $masterOnly );
-               }
-
-               return $conn;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Mark a foreign connection as being available for reuse under a different
-        * DB name or prefix. This mechanism is reference-counted, and must be called
-        * the same number of times as getConnection() to work.
-        *
-        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
-        * @throws MWException
-        */
-       public function reuseConnection( $conn ) {
-               $serverIndex = $conn->getLBInfo( 'serverIndex' );
-               $refCount = $conn->getLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount' );
-               if ( $serverIndex === null || $refCount === null ) {
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": this connection was not opened as a foreign connection\n" );
-
-                       /**
-                        * This can happen in code like:
-                        *   foreach ( $dbs as $db ) {
-                        *     $conn = $lb->getConnection( DB_SLAVE, array(), $db );
-                        *     ...
-                        *     $lb->reuseConnection( $conn );
-                        *   }
-                        * When a connection to the local DB is opened in this way, reuseConnection()
-                        * should be ignored
-                        */
-
-                       return;
-               }
-
-               $dbName = $conn->getDBname();
-               $prefix = $conn->tablePrefix();
-               if ( strval( $prefix ) !== '' ) {
-                       $wiki = "$dbName-$prefix";
-               } else {
-                       $wiki = $dbName;
-               }
-               if ( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$serverIndex][$wiki] !== $conn ) {
-                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": connection not found, has " .
-                               "the connection been freed already?" );
-               }
-               $conn->setLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount', --$refCount );
-               if ( $refCount <= 0 ) {
-                       $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$serverIndex][$wiki] = $conn;
-                       unset( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$serverIndex][$wiki] );
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": freed connection $serverIndex/$wiki\n" );
-               } else {
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reference count for $serverIndex/$wiki reduced to $refCount\n" );
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get a database connection handle reference
-        *
-        * The handle's methods wrap simply wrap those of a DatabaseBase handle
-        *
-        * @see LoadBalancer::getConnection() for parameter information
-        *
-        * @param int $db
-        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return DBConnRef
-        */
-       public function getConnectionRef( $db, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
-               return new DBConnRef( $this, $this->getConnection( $db, $groups, $wiki ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get a database connection handle reference without connecting yet
-        *
-        * The handle's methods wrap simply wrap those of a DatabaseBase handle
-        *
-        * @see LoadBalancer::getConnection() for parameter information
-        *
-        * @param int $db
-        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return DBConnRef
-        */
-       public function getLazyConnectionRef( $db, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
-               return new DBConnRef( $this, array( $db, $groups, $wiki ) );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Open a connection to the server given by the specified index
-        * Index must be an actual index into the array.
-        * If the server is already open, returns it.
-        *
-        * On error, returns false, and the connection which caused the
-        * error will be available via $this->mErrorConnection.
-        *
-        * @param int $i Server index
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
-        * @return DatabaseBase
-        *
-        * @access private
-        */
-       public function openConnection( $i, $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( $wiki !== false ) {
-                       $conn = $this->openForeignConnection( $i, $wiki );
-               } elseif ( isset( $this->mConns['local'][$i][0] ) ) {
-                       $conn = $this->mConns['local'][$i][0];
-               } else {
-                       $server = $this->mServers[$i];
-                       $server['serverIndex'] = $i;
-                       $conn = $this->reallyOpenConnection( $server, false );
-                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
-                       if ( $conn->isOpen() ) {
-                               wfDebug( "Connected to database $i at $serverName\n" );
-                               $this->mConns['local'][$i][0] = $conn;
-                       } else {
-                               wfDebug( "Failed to connect to database $i at $serverName\n" );
-                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
-                               $conn = false;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               if ( $conn && !$conn->isOpen() ) {
-                       // Connection was made but later unrecoverably lost for some reason.
-                       // Do not return a handle that will just throw exceptions on use,
-                       // but let the calling code (e.g. getReaderIndex) try another server.
-                       // See DatabaseMyslBase::ping() for how this can happen.
-                       $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
-                       $conn = false;
-               }
-
-               return $conn;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Open a connection to a foreign DB, or return one if it is already open.
-        *
-        * Increments a reference count on the returned connection which locks the
-        * connection to the requested wiki. This reference count can be
-        * decremented by calling reuseConnection().
-        *
-        * If a connection is open to the appropriate server already, but with the wrong
-        * database, it will be switched to the right database and returned, as long as
-        * it has been freed first with reuseConnection().
-        *
-        * On error, returns false, and the connection which caused the
-        * error will be available via $this->mErrorConnection.
-        *
-        * @param int $i Server index
-        * @param string $wiki Wiki ID to open
-        * @return DatabaseBase
-        */
-       private function openForeignConnection( $i, $wiki ) {
-               list( $dbName, $prefix ) = wfSplitWikiID( $wiki );
-               if ( isset( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] ) ) {
-                       // Reuse an already-used connection
-                       $conn = $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki];
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing connection $i/$wiki\n" );
-               } elseif ( isset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki] ) ) {
-                       // Reuse a free connection for the same wiki
-                       $conn = $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki];
-                       unset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki] );
-                       $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
-                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing free connection $i/$wiki\n" );
-               } elseif ( !empty( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] ) ) {
-                       // Reuse a connection from another wiki
-                       $conn = reset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] );
-                       $oldWiki = key( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] );
-
-                       // The empty string as a DB name means "don't care".
-                       // DatabaseMysqlBase::open() already handle this on connection.
-                       if ( $dbName !== '' && !$conn->selectDB( $dbName ) ) {
-                               $this->mLastError = "Error selecting database $dbName on server " .
-                                       $conn->getServer() . " from client host " . wfHostname() . "\n";
-                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
-                               $conn = false;
-                       } else {
-                               $conn->tablePrefix( $prefix );
-                               unset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$oldWiki] );
-                               $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
-                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing free connection from $oldWiki for $wiki\n" );
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       // Open a new connection
-                       $server = $this->mServers[$i];
-                       $server['serverIndex'] = $i;
-                       $server['foreignPoolRefCount'] = 0;
-                       $server['foreign'] = true;
-                       $conn = $this->reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbName );
-                       if ( !$conn->isOpen() ) {
-                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": error opening connection for $i/$wiki\n" );
-                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
-                               $conn = false;
-                       } else {
-                               $conn->tablePrefix( $prefix );
-                               $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
-                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": opened new connection for $i/$wiki\n" );
-                       }
-               }
-
-               // Increment reference count
-               if ( $conn ) {
-                       $refCount = $conn->getLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount' );
-                       $conn->setLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount', $refCount + 1 );
-               }
-
-               return $conn;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Test if the specified index represents an open connection
-        *
-        * @param int $index Server index
-        * @access private
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       private function isOpen( $index ) {
-               if ( !is_integer( $index ) ) {
-                       return false;
-               }
-
-               return (bool)$this->getAnyOpenConnection( $index );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Really opens a connection. Uncached.
-        * Returns a Database object whether or not the connection was successful.
-        * @access private
-        *
-        * @param array $server
-        * @param bool $dbNameOverride
-        * @throws MWException
-        * @return DatabaseBase
-        */
-       protected function reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbNameOverride = false ) {
-               if ( !is_array( $server ) ) {
-                       throw new MWException( 'You must update your load-balancing configuration. ' .
-                               'See DefaultSettings.php entry for $wgDBservers.' );
-               }
-
-               if ( $dbNameOverride !== false ) {
-                       $server['dbname'] = $dbNameOverride;
-               }
-
-               // Log when many connection are made on requests
-               if ( ++$this->connsOpened >= self::CONN_HELD_WARN_THRESHOLD ) {
-                       $masterAddr = $this->getServerName( 0 );
-                       wfDebugLog( 'DBPerformance', __METHOD__ . ": " .
-                               "{$this->connsOpened}+ connections made (master=$masterAddr)\n" .
-                               wfBacktrace( true ) );
-               }
-
-               # Create object
-               try {
-                       $db = DatabaseBase::factory( $server['type'], $server );
-               } catch ( DBConnectionError $e ) {
-                       // FIXME: This is probably the ugliest thing I have ever done to
-                       // PHP. I'm half-expecting it to segfault, just out of disgust. -- TS
-                       $db = $e->db;
-               }
-
-               $db->setLBInfo( $server );
-               if ( isset( $server['fakeSlaveLag'] ) ) {
-                       $db->setFakeSlaveLag( $server['fakeSlaveLag'] );
-               }
-               if ( isset( $server['fakeMaster'] ) ) {
-                       $db->setFakeMaster( true );
-               }
-
-               return $db;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @throws DBConnectionError
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       private function reportConnectionError() {
-               $conn = $this->mErrorConnection; // The connection which caused the error
-               $context = array(
-                       'method' => __METHOD__,
-                       'last_error' => $this->mLastError,
-               );
-
-               if ( !is_object( $conn ) ) {
-                       // No last connection, probably due to all servers being too busy
-                       wfLogDBError(
-                               "LB failure with no last connection. Connection error: {last_error}",
-                               $context
-                       );
-
-                       // If all servers were busy, mLastError will contain something sensible
-                       throw new DBConnectionError( null, $this->mLastError );
-               } else {
-                       $context['db_server'] = $conn->getProperty( 'mServer' );
-                       wfLogDBError(
-                               "Connection error: {last_error} ({db_server})",
-                               $context
-                       );
-                       $conn->reportConnectionError( "{$this->mLastError} ({$context['db_server']})" ); // throws DBConnectionError
-               }
-
-               return false; /* not reached */
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @return int
-        * @since 1.26
-        */
-       public function getWriterIndex() {
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Returns true if the specified index is a valid server index
-        *
-        * @param string $i
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function haveIndex( $i ) {
-               return array_key_exists( $i, $this->mServers );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Returns true if the specified index is valid and has non-zero load
-        *
-        * @param string $i
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function isNonZeroLoad( $i ) {
-               return array_key_exists( $i, $this->mServers ) && $this->mLoads[$i] != 0;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the number of defined servers (not the number of open connections)
-        *
-        * @return int
-        */
-       public function getServerCount() {
-               return count( $this->mServers );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the host name or IP address of the server with the specified index
-        * Prefer a readable name if available.
-        * @param string $i
-        * @return string
-        */
-       public function getServerName( $i ) {
-               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['hostName'] ) ) {
-                       $name = $this->mServers[$i]['hostName'];
-               } elseif ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['host'] ) ) {
-                       $name = $this->mServers[$i]['host'];
-               } else {
-                       $name = '';
-               }
-
-               return ( $name != '' ) ? $name : 'localhost';
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Return the server info structure for a given index, or false if the index is invalid.
-        * @param int $i
-        * @return array|bool
-        */
-       public function getServerInfo( $i ) {
-               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i] ) ) {
-                       return $this->mServers[$i];
-               } else {
-                       return false;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Sets the server info structure for the given index. Entry at index $i
-        * is created if it doesn't exist
-        * @param int $i
-        * @param array $serverInfo
-        */
-       public function setServerInfo( $i, array $serverInfo ) {
-               $this->mServers[$i] = $serverInfo;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the current master position for chronology control purposes
-        * @return mixed
-        */
-       public function getMasterPos() {
-               # If this entire request was served from a slave without opening a connection to the
-               # master (however unlikely that may be), then we can fetch the position from the slave.
-               $masterConn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( 0 );
-               if ( !$masterConn ) {
-                       $serverCount = count( $this->mServers );
-                       for ( $i = 1; $i < $serverCount; $i++ ) {
-                               $conn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $i );
-                               if ( $conn ) {
-                                       wfDebug( "Master pos fetched from slave\n" );
-
-                                       return $conn->getSlavePos();
-                               }
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       wfDebug( "Master pos fetched from master\n" );
-
-                       return $masterConn->getMasterPos();
-               }
-
-               return false;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Close all open connections
-        */
-       public function closeAll() {
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
-                               /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
-                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
-                                       $conn->close();
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               $this->mConns = array(
-                       'local' => array(),
-                       'foreignFree' => array(),
-                       'foreignUsed' => array(),
-               );
-               $this->connsOpened = 0;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Close a connection
-        * Using this function makes sure the LoadBalancer knows the connection is closed.
-        * If you use $conn->close() directly, the load balancer won't update its state.
-        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
-        */
-       public function closeConnection( $conn ) {
-               $done = false;
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $i1 => $conns2 ) {
-                       foreach ( $conns2 as $i2 => $conns3 ) {
-                               foreach ( $conns3 as $i3 => $candidateConn ) {
-                                       if ( $conn === $candidateConn ) {
-                                               $conn->close();
-                                               unset( $this->mConns[$i1][$i2][$i3] );
-                                               --$this->connsOpened;
-                                               $done = true;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               if ( !$done ) {
-                       $conn->close();
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Commit transactions on all open connections
-        */
-       public function commitAll() {
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
-                               /** @var DatabaseBase[] $conns3 */
-                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
-                                       if ( $conn->trxLevel() ) {
-                                               $conn->commit( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        *  Issue COMMIT only on master, only if queries were done on connection
-        */
-       public function commitMasterChanges() {
-               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
-                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
-                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
-                                       $conn->commit( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Issue ROLLBACK only on master, only if queries were done on connection
-        * @since 1.23
-        */
-       public function rollbackMasterChanges() {
-               $failedServers = array();
-
-               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
-                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
-                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
-                                       try {
-                                               $conn->rollback( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
-                                       } catch ( DBError $e ) {
-                                               MWExceptionHandler::logException( $e );
-                                               $failedServers[] = $conn->getServer();
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               if ( $failedServers ) {
-                       throw new DBExpectedError( null, "Rollback failed on server(s) " .
-                               implode( ', ', array_unique( $failedServers ) ) );
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @return bool Whether a master connection is already open
-        * @since 1.24
-        */
-       public function hasMasterConnection() {
-               return $this->isOpen( $this->getWriterIndex() );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Determine if there are pending changes in a transaction by this thread
-        * @since 1.23
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function hasMasterChanges() {
-               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
-                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
-                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
-                                       return true;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               return false;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the timestamp of the latest write query done by this thread
-        * @since 1.25
-        * @return float|bool UNIX timestamp or false
-        */
-       public function lastMasterChangeTimestamp() {
-               $lastTime = false;
-               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
-                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
-                               $lastTime = max( $lastTime, $conn->lastDoneWrites() );
-                       }
-               }
-               return $lastTime;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Check if this load balancer object had any recent or still
-        * pending writes issued against it by this PHP thread
-        *
-        * @param float $age How many seconds ago is "recent" [defaults to mWaitTimeout]
-        * @return bool
-        * @since 1.25
-        */
-       public function hasOrMadeRecentMasterChanges( $age = null ) {
-               $age = ( $age === null ) ? $this->mWaitTimeout : $age;
-
-               return ( $this->hasMasterChanges()
-                       || $this->lastMasterChangeTimestamp() > microtime( true ) - $age );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @param mixed $value
-        * @return mixed
-        */
-       public function waitTimeout( $value = null ) {
-               return wfSetVar( $this->mWaitTimeout, $value );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @return bool Whether the generic connection for reads is highly "lagged"
-        */
-       public function getLaggedSlaveMode() {
-               # Get a generic reader connection
-               $this->getConnection( DB_SLAVE );
-
-               return $this->mLaggedSlaveMode;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Disables/enables lag checks
-        * @param null|bool $mode
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function allowLagged( $mode = null ) {
-               if ( $mode === null ) {
-                       return $this->mAllowLagged;
-               }
-               $this->mAllowLagged = $mode;
-
-               return $this->mAllowLagged;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * @return bool
-        */
-       public function pingAll() {
-               $success = true;
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
-                               /** @var DatabaseBase[] $conns3 */
-                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
-                                       if ( !$conn->ping() ) {
-                                               $success = false;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return $success;
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Call a function with each open connection object
-        * @param callable $callback
-        * @param array $params
-        */
-       public function forEachOpenConnection( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
-               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
-                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
-                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
-                                       $mergedParams = array_merge( array( $conn ), $params );
-                                       call_user_func_array( $callback, $mergedParams );
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the hostname and lag time of the most-lagged slave
-        *
-        * This is useful for maintenance scripts that need to throttle their updates.
-        * May attempt to open connections to slaves on the default DB. If there is
-        * no lag, the maximum lag will be reported as -1.
-        *
-        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the default database
-        * @return array ( host, max lag, index of max lagged host )
-        */
-       public function getMaxLag( $wiki = false ) {
-               $maxLag = -1;
-               $host = '';
-               $maxIndex = 0;
-
-               if ( $this->getServerCount() <= 1 ) {
-                       return array( $host, $maxLag, $maxIndex ); // no replication = no lag
-               }
-
-               $lagTimes = $this->getLagTimes( $wiki );
-               foreach ( $lagTimes as $i => $lag ) {
-                       if ( $lag > $maxLag ) {
-                               $maxLag = $lag;
-                               $host = $this->mServers[$i]['host'];
-                               $maxIndex = $i;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               return array( $host, $maxLag, $maxIndex );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get lag time for each server
-        *
-        * Results are cached for a short time in memcached/process cache
-        *
-        * @param string|bool $wiki
-        * @return int[] Map of (server index => seconds)
-        */
-       public function getLagTimes( $wiki = false ) {
-               if ( $this->getServerCount() <= 1 ) {
-                       return array( 0 => 0 ); // no replication = no lag
-               }
-
-               # Send the request to the load monitor
-               return $this->getLoadMonitor()->getLagTimes( array_keys( $this->mServers ), $wiki );
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Get the lag in seconds for a given connection, or zero if this load
-        * balancer does not have replication enabled.
-        *
-        * This should be used in preference to Database::getLag() in cases where
-        * replication may not be in use, since there is no way to determine if
-        * replication is in use at the connection level without running
-        * potentially restricted queries such as SHOW SLAVE STATUS. Using this
-        * function instead of Database::getLag() avoids a fatal error in this
-        * case on many installations.
-        *
-        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
-        * @return int
-        */
-       public function safeGetLag( $conn ) {
-               if ( $this->getServerCount() == 1 ) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else {
-                       return $conn->getLag();
-               }
-       }
-
-       /**
-        * Clear the cache for slag lag delay times
-        *
-        * This is only used for testing
-        */
-       public function clearLagTimeCache() {
-               $this->getLoadMonitor()->clearCaches();
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/LoadMonitor.php b/includes/db/LoadMonitor.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 4975ea1..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * Database load monitoring.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * An interface for database load monitoring
- *
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-interface LoadMonitor {
-       /**
-        * Construct a new LoadMonitor with a given LoadBalancer parent
-        *
-        * @param LoadBalancer $parent
-        */
-       public function __construct( $parent );
-
-       /**
-        * Perform pre-connection load ratio adjustment.
-        * @param array $loads
-        * @param string|bool $group The selected query group. Default: false
-        * @param string|bool $wiki Default: false
-        */
-       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false );
-
-       /**
-        * Return an estimate of replication lag for each server
-        *
-        * @param array $serverIndexes
-        * @param string $wiki
-        *
-        * @return array Map of (server index => seconds)
-        */
-       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki );
-}
-
-class LoadMonitorNull implements LoadMonitor {
-       public function __construct( $parent ) {
-       }
-
-       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
-       }
-
-       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki ) {
-               return array_fill_keys( $serverIndexes, 0 );
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/LoadMonitorMySQL.php b/includes/db/LoadMonitorMySQL.php
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 3008419..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/**
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
- * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
- *
- * @file
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-
-/**
- * Basic MySQL load monitor with no external dependencies
- * Uses memcached to cache the replication lag for a short time
- *
- * @ingroup Database
- */
-class LoadMonitorMySQL implements LoadMonitor {
-       /** @var LoadBalancer */
-       public $parent;
-       /** @var BagOStuff */
-       protected $srvCache;
-       /** @var BagOStuff */
-       protected $mainCache;
-
-       public function __construct( $parent ) {
-               $this->parent = $parent;
-
-               $this->srvCache = ObjectCache::newAccelerator( 'hash' );
-               $this->mainCache = wfGetMainCache();
-       }
-
-       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
-       }
-
-       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki ) {
-               if ( count( $serverIndexes ) == 1 && reset( $serverIndexes ) == 0 ) {
-                       # Single server only, just return zero without caching
-                       return array( 0 => 0 );
-               }
-
-               $key = $this->getLagTimeCacheKey();
-               # Randomize TTLs to reduce stampedes (4.0 - 5.0 sec)
-               $ttl = mt_rand( 4e6, 5e6 ) / 1e6;
-               # Keep keys around longer as fallbacks
-               $staleTTL = 60;
-
-               # (a) Check the local APC cache
-               $value = $this->srvCache->get( $key );
-               if ( $value && $value['timestamp'] > ( microtime( true ) - $ttl ) ) {
-                       wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": got lag times ($key) from local cache" );
-                       return $value['lagTimes']; // cache hit
-               }
-               $staleValue = $value ?: false;
-
-               # (b) Check the shared cache and backfill APC
-               $value = $this->mainCache->get( $key );
-               if ( $value && $value['timestamp'] > ( microtime( true ) - $ttl ) ) {
-                       $this->srvCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
-                       wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": got lag times ($key) from main cache" );
-
-                       return $value['lagTimes']; // cache hit
-               }
-               $staleValue = $value ?: $staleValue;
-
-               # (c) Cache key missing or expired; regenerate and backfill
-               if ( $this->mainCache->lock( $key, 0, 10 ) ) {
-                       # Let this process alone update the cache value
-                       $cache = $this->mainCache;
-                       /** @noinspection PhpUnusedLocalVariableInspection */
-                       $unlocker = new ScopedCallback( function () use ( $cache, $key ) {
-                               $cache->unlock( $key );
-                       } );
-               } elseif ( $staleValue ) {
-                       # Could not acquire lock but an old cache exists, so use it
-                       return $staleValue['lagTimes'];
-               }
-
-               $lagTimes = array();
-               foreach ( $serverIndexes as $i ) {
-                       if ( $i == 0 ) { # Master
-                               $lagTimes[$i] = 0;
-                       } elseif ( false !== ( $conn = $this->parent->getAnyOpenConnection( $i ) ) ) {
-                               $lagTimes[$i] = $conn->getLag();
-                       } elseif ( false !== ( $conn = $this->parent->openConnection( $i, $wiki ) ) ) {
-                               $lagTimes[$i] = $conn->getLag();
-                               # Close the connection to avoid sleeper connections piling up.
-                               # Note that the caller will pick one of these DBs and reconnect,
-                               # which is slightly inefficient, but this only matters for the lag
-                               # time cache miss cache, which is far less common that cache hits.
-                               $this->parent->closeConnection( $conn );
-                       }
-               }
-
-               # Add a timestamp key so we know when it was cached
-               $value = array( 'lagTimes' => $lagTimes, 'timestamp' => microtime( true ) );
-               $this->mainCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
-               $this->srvCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
-               wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": re-calculated lag times ($key)" );
-
-               return $value['lagTimes'];
-       }
-
-       public function clearCaches() {
-               $key = $this->getLagTimeCacheKey();
-               $this->srvCache->delete( $key );
-               $this->mainCache->delete( $key );
-       }
-
-       private function getLagTimeCacheKey() {
-               # Lag is per-server, not per-DB, so key on the master DB name
-               return wfGlobalCacheKey( 'lag-times', $this->parent->getServerName( 0 ) );
-       }
-}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactory.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactory.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..da0fe44
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Generator of database load balancing objects.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * An interface for generating database load balancers
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+abstract class LBFactory {
+       /** @var LBFactory */
+       private static $instance;
+
+       /**
+        * Disables all access to the load balancer, will cause all database access
+        * to throw a DBAccessError
+        */
+       public static function disableBackend() {
+               global $wgLBFactoryConf;
+               self::$instance = new LBFactoryFake( $wgLBFactoryConf );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get an LBFactory instance
+        *
+        * @return LBFactory
+        */
+       public static function singleton() {
+               global $wgLBFactoryConf;
+
+               if ( is_null( self::$instance ) ) {
+                       $class = self::getLBFactoryClass( $wgLBFactoryConf );
+
+                       self::$instance = new $class( $wgLBFactoryConf );
+               }
+
+               return self::$instance;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns the LBFactory class to use and the load balancer configuration.
+        *
+        * @param array $config (e.g. $wgLBFactoryConf)
+        * @return string Class name
+        */
+       public static function getLBFactoryClass( array $config ) {
+               // For configuration backward compatibility after removing
+               // underscores from class names in MediaWiki 1.23.
+               $bcClasses = array(
+                       'LBFactory_Simple' => 'LBFactorySimple',
+                       'LBFactory_Single' => 'LBFactorySingle',
+                       'LBFactory_Multi' => 'LBFactoryMulti',
+                       'LBFactory_Fake' => 'LBFactoryFake',
+               );
+
+               $class = $config['class'];
+
+               if ( isset( $bcClasses[$class] ) ) {
+                       $class = $bcClasses[$class];
+                       wfDeprecated(
+                               '$wgLBFactoryConf must be updated. See RELEASE-NOTES for details',
+                               '1.23'
+                       );
+               }
+
+               return $class;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Shut down, close connections and destroy the cached instance.
+        */
+       public static function destroyInstance() {
+               if ( self::$instance ) {
+                       self::$instance->shutdown();
+                       self::$instance->forEachLBCallMethod( 'closeAll' );
+                       self::$instance = null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set the instance to be the given object
+        *
+        * @param LBFactory $instance
+        */
+       public static function setInstance( $instance ) {
+               self::destroyInstance();
+               self::$instance = $instance;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Construct a factory based on a configuration array (typically from $wgLBFactoryConf)
+        * @param array $conf
+        */
+       abstract public function __construct( array $conf );
+
+       /**
+        * Create a new load balancer object. The resulting object will be untracked,
+        * not chronology-protected, and the caller is responsible for cleaning it up.
+        *
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       abstract public function newMainLB( $wiki = false );
+
+       /**
+        * Get a cached (tracked) load balancer object.
+        *
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       abstract public function getMainLB( $wiki = false );
+
+       /**
+        * Create a new load balancer for external storage. The resulting object will be
+        * untracked, not chronology-protected, and the caller is responsible for
+        * cleaning it up.
+        *
+        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       abstract protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false );
+
+       /**
+        * Get a cached (tracked) load balancer for external storage
+        *
+        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       abstract public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false );
+
+       /**
+        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
+        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
+        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
+        *
+        * @param callable $callback
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       abstract public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() );
+
+       /**
+        * Prepare all tracked load balancers for shutdown
+        * STUB
+        */
+       public function shutdown() {
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Call a method of each tracked load balancer
+        *
+        * @param string $methodName
+        * @param array $args
+        */
+       private function forEachLBCallMethod( $methodName, array $args = array() ) {
+               $this->forEachLB( function ( LoadBalancer $loadBalancer, $methodName, array $args ) {
+                       call_user_func_array( array( $loadBalancer, $methodName ), $args );
+               }, array( $methodName, $args ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Commit on all connections. Done for two reasons:
+        * 1. To commit changes to the masters.
+        * 2. To release the snapshot on all connections, master and slave.
+        */
+       public function commitAll() {
+               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'commitAll' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Commit changes on all master connections
+        */
+       public function commitMasterChanges() {
+               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'commitMasterChanges' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Rollback changes on all master connections
+        * @since 1.23
+        */
+       public function rollbackMasterChanges() {
+               $this->forEachLBCallMethod( 'rollbackMasterChanges' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Detemine if any master connection has pending changes.
+        * @since 1.23
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function hasMasterChanges() {
+               $ret = false;
+               $this->forEachLB( function ( LoadBalancer $lb ) use ( &$ret ) {
+                       $ret = $ret || $lb->hasMasterChanges();
+               } );
+               return $ret;
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Exception class for attempted DB access
+ */
+class DBAccessError extends MWException {
+       public function __construct() {
+               parent::__construct( "Mediawiki tried to access the database via wfGetDB(). " .
+                       "This is not allowed." );
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryFake.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryFake.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d8becf5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Generator of database load balancing objects.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * LBFactory class that throws an error on any attempt to use it.
+ * This will typically be done via wfGetDB().
+ * Call LBFactory::disableBackend() to start using this, and
+ * LBFactory::enableBackend() to return to normal behavior
+ */
+class LBFactoryFake extends LBFactory {
+       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
+       }
+
+       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               throw new DBAccessError;
+       }
+
+       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               throw new DBAccessError;
+       }
+
+       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               throw new DBAccessError;
+       }
+
+       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               throw new DBAccessError;
+       }
+
+       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryMulti.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactoryMulti.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..92fbccd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Advanced generator of database load balancing objects for wiki farms.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * A multi-wiki, multi-master factory for Wikimedia and similar installations.
+ * Ignores the old configuration globals
+ *
+ * Configuration:
+ *     sectionsByDB                A map of database names to section names.
+ *
+ *     sectionLoads                A 2-d map. For each section, gives a map of server names to
+ *                                 load ratios. For example:
+ *                                 array(
+ *                                     'section1' => array(
+ *                                         'db1' => 100,
+ *                                         'db2' => 100
+ *                                     )
+ *                                 )
+ *
+ *     serverTemplate              A server info associative array as documented for $wgDBservers.
+ *                                 The host, hostName and load entries will be overridden.
+ *
+ *     groupLoadsBySection         A 3-d map giving server load ratios for each section and group.
+ *                                 For example:
+ *                                 array(
+ *                                     'section1' => array(
+ *                                         'group1' => array(
+ *                                             'db1' => 100,
+ *                                             'db2' => 100
+ *                                         )
+ *                                     )
+ *                                 )
+ *
+ *     groupLoadsByDB              A 3-d map giving server load ratios by DB name.
+ *
+ *     hostsByName                 A map of hostname to IP address.
+ *
+ *     externalLoads               A map of external storage cluster name to server load map.
+ *
+ *     externalTemplateOverrides   A set of server info keys overriding serverTemplate for external
+ *                                 storage.
+ *
+ *     templateOverridesByServer   A 2-d map overriding serverTemplate and
+ *                                 externalTemplateOverrides on a server-by-server basis. Applies
+ *                                 to both core and external storage.
+ *
+ *     templateOverridesByCluster  A 2-d map overriding the server info by external storage cluster.
+ *
+ *     masterTemplateOverrides     An override array for all master servers.
+ *
+ *     readOnlyBySection           A map of section name to read-only message.
+ *                                 Missing or false for read/write.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+class LBFactoryMulti extends LBFactory {
+       // Required settings
+
+       /** @var array A map of database names to section names */
+       private $sectionsByDB;
+
+       /**
+        * @var array A 2-d map. For each section, gives a map of server names to
+        * load ratios
+        */
+       private $sectionLoads;
+
+       /**
+        * @var array A server info associative array as documented for
+        * $wgDBservers. The host, hostName and load entries will be
+        * overridden
+        */
+       private $serverTemplate;
+
+       // Optional settings
+
+       /** @var array A 3-d map giving server load ratios for each section and group */
+       private $groupLoadsBySection = array();
+
+       /** @var array A 3-d map giving server load ratios by DB name */
+       private $groupLoadsByDB = array();
+
+       /** @var array A map of hostname to IP address */
+       private $hostsByName = array();
+
+       /** @var array A map of external storage cluster name to server load map */
+       private $externalLoads = array();
+
+       /**
+        * @var array A set of server info keys overriding serverTemplate for
+        * external storage
+        */
+       private $externalTemplateOverrides;
+
+       /**
+        * @var array A 2-d map overriding serverTemplate and
+        * externalTemplateOverrides on a server-by-server basis. Applies to both
+        * core and external storage
+        */
+       private $templateOverridesByServer;
+
+       /** @var array A 2-d map overriding the server info by external storage cluster */
+       private $templateOverridesByCluster;
+
+       /** @var array An override array for all master servers */
+       private $masterTemplateOverrides;
+
+       /**
+        * @var array|bool A map of section name to read-only message. Missing or
+        * false for read/write
+        */
+       private $readOnlyBySection = array();
+
+       // Other stuff
+
+       /** @var array Load balancer factory configuration */
+       private $conf;
+
+       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
+       private $mainLBs = array();
+
+       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
+       private $extLBs = array();
+
+       /** @var string */
+       private $lastWiki;
+
+       /** @var string */
+       private $lastSection;
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $conf
+        * @throws MWException
+        */
+       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
+               $this->chronProt = new ChronologyProtector;
+               $this->conf = $conf;
+               $required = array( 'sectionsByDB', 'sectionLoads', 'serverTemplate' );
+               $optional = array( 'groupLoadsBySection', 'groupLoadsByDB', 'hostsByName',
+                       'externalLoads', 'externalTemplateOverrides', 'templateOverridesByServer',
+                       'templateOverridesByCluster', 'masterTemplateOverrides',
+                       'readOnlyBySection' );
+
+               foreach ( $required as $key ) {
+                       if ( !isset( $conf[$key] ) ) {
+                               throw new MWException( __CLASS__ . ": $key is required in configuration" );
+                       }
+                       $this->$key = $conf[$key];
+               }
+
+               foreach ( $optional as $key ) {
+                       if ( isset( $conf[$key] ) ) {
+                               $this->$key = $conf[$key];
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // Check for read-only mode
+               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki();
+               if ( !empty( $this->readOnlyBySection[$section] ) ) {
+                       global $wgReadOnly;
+                       $wgReadOnly = $this->readOnlyBySection[$section];
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return string
+        */
+       private function getSectionForWiki( $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( $this->lastWiki === $wiki ) {
+                       return $this->lastSection;
+               }
+               list( $dbName, ) = $this->getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki );
+               if ( isset( $this->sectionsByDB[$dbName] ) ) {
+                       $section = $this->sectionsByDB[$dbName];
+               } else {
+                       $section = 'DEFAULT';
+               }
+               $this->lastSection = $section;
+               $this->lastWiki = $wiki;
+
+               return $section;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               list( $dbName, ) = $this->getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki );
+               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki( $wiki );
+               $groupLoads = array();
+               if ( isset( $this->groupLoadsByDB[$dbName] ) ) {
+                       $groupLoads = $this->groupLoadsByDB[$dbName];
+               }
+
+               if ( isset( $this->groupLoadsBySection[$section] ) ) {
+                       $groupLoads = array_merge_recursive( $groupLoads, $this->groupLoadsBySection[$section] );
+               }
+
+               return $this->newLoadBalancer(
+                       $this->serverTemplate,
+                       $this->sectionLoads[$section],
+                       $groupLoads
+               );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               $section = $this->getSectionForWiki( $wiki );
+               if ( !isset( $this->mainLBs[$section] ) ) {
+                       $lb = $this->newMainLB( $wiki );
+                       $lb->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "main-$section" ) );
+                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $lb );
+                       $this->mainLBs[$section] = $lb;
+               }
+
+               return $this->mainLBs[$section];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $cluster
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( !isset( $this->externalLoads[$cluster] ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": Unknown cluster \"$cluster\"" );
+               }
+               $template = $this->serverTemplate;
+               if ( isset( $this->externalTemplateOverrides ) ) {
+                       $template = $this->externalTemplateOverrides + $template;
+               }
+               if ( isset( $this->templateOverridesByCluster[$cluster] ) ) {
+                       $template = $this->templateOverridesByCluster[$cluster] + $template;
+               }
+
+               return $this->newLoadBalancer( $template, $this->externalLoads[$cluster], array() );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( !isset( $this->extLBs[$cluster] ) ) {
+                       $this->extLBs[$cluster] = $this->newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki );
+                       $this->extLBs[$cluster]->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "ext-$cluster" ) );
+                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->extLBs[$cluster] );
+               }
+
+               return $this->extLBs[$cluster];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Make a new load balancer object based on template and load array
+        *
+        * @param array $template
+        * @param array $loads
+        * @param array $groupLoads
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       private function newLoadBalancer( $template, $loads, $groupLoads ) {
+               $servers = $this->makeServerArray( $template, $loads, $groupLoads );
+               $lb = new LoadBalancer( array(
+                       'servers' => $servers,
+               ) );
+
+               return $lb;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Make a server array as expected by LoadBalancer::__construct, using a template and load array
+        *
+        * @param array $template
+        * @param array $loads
+        * @param array $groupLoads
+        * @return array
+        */
+       private function makeServerArray( $template, $loads, $groupLoads ) {
+               $servers = array();
+               $master = true;
+               $groupLoadsByServer = $this->reindexGroupLoads( $groupLoads );
+               foreach ( $groupLoadsByServer as $server => $stuff ) {
+                       if ( !isset( $loads[$server] ) ) {
+                               $loads[$server] = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+               foreach ( $loads as $serverName => $load ) {
+                       $serverInfo = $template;
+                       if ( $master ) {
+                               $serverInfo['master'] = true;
+                               if ( isset( $this->masterTemplateOverrides ) ) {
+                                       $serverInfo = $this->masterTemplateOverrides + $serverInfo;
+                               }
+                               $master = false;
+                       }
+                       if ( isset( $this->templateOverridesByServer[$serverName] ) ) {
+                               $serverInfo = $this->templateOverridesByServer[$serverName] + $serverInfo;
+                       }
+                       if ( isset( $groupLoadsByServer[$serverName] ) ) {
+                               $serverInfo['groupLoads'] = $groupLoadsByServer[$serverName];
+                       }
+                       if ( isset( $this->hostsByName[$serverName] ) ) {
+                               $serverInfo['host'] = $this->hostsByName[$serverName];
+                       } else {
+                               $serverInfo['host'] = $serverName;
+                       }
+                       $serverInfo['hostName'] = $serverName;
+                       $serverInfo['load'] = $load;
+                       $servers[] = $serverInfo;
+               }
+
+               return $servers;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Take a group load array indexed by group then server, and reindex it by server then group
+        * @param array $groupLoads
+        * @return array
+        */
+       private function reindexGroupLoads( $groupLoads ) {
+               $reindexed = array();
+               foreach ( $groupLoads as $group => $loads ) {
+                       foreach ( $loads as $server => $load ) {
+                               $reindexed[$server][$group] = $load;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $reindexed;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the database name and prefix based on the wiki ID
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return array
+        */
+       private function getDBNameAndPrefix( $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( $wiki === false ) {
+                       global $wgDBname, $wgDBprefix;
+
+                       return array( $wgDBname, $wgDBprefix );
+               } else {
+                       return wfSplitWikiID( $wiki );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
+        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
+        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
+        * @param callable $callback
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
+               foreach ( $this->mainLBs as $lb ) {
+                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
+               }
+               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $lb ) {
+                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
+               }
+       }
+
+       public function shutdown() {
+               foreach ( $this->mainLBs as $lb ) {
+                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $lb );
+               }
+               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $extLB ) {
+                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $extLB );
+               }
+               $this->chronProt->shutdown();
+               $this->commitMasterChanges();
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySimple.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySimple.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..23cdbc6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Generator of database load balancing objects.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * A simple single-master LBFactory that gets its configuration from the b/c globals
+ */
+class LBFactorySimple extends LBFactory {
+       /** @var LoadBalancer */
+       private $mainLB;
+
+       /** @var LoadBalancer[] */
+       private $extLBs = array();
+
+       /** @var ChronologyProtector */
+       private $chronProt;
+
+       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
+               $this->chronProt = new ChronologyProtector;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               global $wgDBservers;
+               if ( $wgDBservers ) {
+                       $servers = $wgDBservers;
+               } else {
+                       global $wgDBserver, $wgDBuser, $wgDBpassword, $wgDBname, $wgDBtype, $wgDebugDumpSql;
+                       global $wgDBssl, $wgDBcompress;
+
+                       $flags = DBO_DEFAULT;
+                       if ( $wgDebugDumpSql ) {
+                               $flags |= DBO_DEBUG;
+                       }
+                       if ( $wgDBssl ) {
+                               $flags |= DBO_SSL;
+                       }
+                       if ( $wgDBcompress ) {
+                               $flags |= DBO_COMPRESS;
+                       }
+
+                       $servers = array( array(
+                               'host' => $wgDBserver,
+                               'user' => $wgDBuser,
+                               'password' => $wgDBpassword,
+                               'dbname' => $wgDBname,
+                               'type' => $wgDBtype,
+                               'load' => 1,
+                               'flags' => $flags
+                       ) );
+               }
+
+               return new LoadBalancer( array(
+                       'servers' => $servers,
+               ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( !isset( $this->mainLB ) ) {
+                       $this->mainLB = $this->newMainLB( $wiki );
+                       $this->mainLB->parentInfo( array( 'id' => 'main' ) );
+                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->mainLB );
+               }
+
+               return $this->mainLB;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @param string $cluster
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancer
+        */
+       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               global $wgExternalServers;
+               if ( !isset( $wgExternalServers[$cluster] ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": Unknown cluster \"$cluster\"" );
+               }
+
+               return new LoadBalancer( array(
+                       'servers' => $wgExternalServers[$cluster]
+               ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $cluster
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return array
+        */
+       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( !isset( $this->extLBs[$cluster] ) ) {
+                       $this->extLBs[$cluster] = $this->newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki );
+                       $this->extLBs[$cluster]->parentInfo( array( 'id' => "ext-$cluster" ) );
+                       $this->chronProt->initLB( $this->extLBs[$cluster] );
+               }
+
+               return $this->extLBs[$cluster];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Execute a function for each tracked load balancer
+        * The callback is called with the load balancer as the first parameter,
+        * and $params passed as the subsequent parameters.
+        *
+        * @param callable $callback
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
+               if ( isset( $this->mainLB ) ) {
+                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $this->mainLB ), $params ) );
+               }
+               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $lb ) {
+                       call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $lb ), $params ) );
+               }
+       }
+
+       public function shutdown() {
+               if ( $this->mainLB ) {
+                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $this->mainLB );
+               }
+               foreach ( $this->extLBs as $extLB ) {
+                       $this->chronProt->shutdownLB( $extLB );
+               }
+               $this->chronProt->shutdown();
+               $this->commitMasterChanges();
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySingle.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LBFactorySingle.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a41dadf
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Simple generator of database connections that always returns the same object.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * An LBFactory class that always returns a single database object.
+ */
+class LBFactorySingle extends LBFactory {
+       /** @var LoadBalancerSingle */
+       private $lb;
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $conf An associative array with one member:
+        *  - connection: The DatabaseBase connection object
+        */
+       public function __construct( array $conf ) {
+               $this->lb = new LoadBalancerSingle( $conf );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
+        */
+       public function newMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               return $this->lb;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param bool|string $wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
+        */
+       public function getMainLB( $wiki = false ) {
+               return $this->lb;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
+        */
+       protected function newExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               return $this->lb;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string $cluster External storage cluster, or false for core
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return LoadBalancerSingle
+        */
+       public function &getExternalLB( $cluster, $wiki = false ) {
+               return $this->lb;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param string|callable $callback
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       public function forEachLB( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
+               call_user_func_array( $callback, array_merge( array( $this->lb ), $params ) );
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Helper class for LBFactorySingle.
+ */
+class LoadBalancerSingle extends LoadBalancer {
+       /** @var DatabaseBase */
+       private $db;
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       public function __construct( array $params ) {
+               $this->db = $params['connection'];
+               parent::__construct( array( 'servers' => array( array(
+                       'type' => $this->db->getType(),
+                       'host' => $this->db->getServer(),
+                       'dbname' => $this->db->getDBname(),
+                       'load' => 1,
+               ) ) ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        *
+        * @param string $server
+        * @param bool $dbNameOverride
+        *
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        */
+       protected function reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbNameOverride = false ) {
+               return $this->db;
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadBalancer.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadBalancer.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..52dca08
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1273 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Database load balancing.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Database load balancing object
+ *
+ * @todo document
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+class LoadBalancer {
+       /** @var array[] Map of (server index => server config array) */
+       private $mServers;
+       /** @var array[] Map of (local/foreignUsed/foreignFree => server index => DatabaseBase array) */
+       private $mConns;
+       /** @var array Map of (server index => weight) */
+       private $mLoads;
+       /** @var array[] Map of (group => server index => weight) */
+       private $mGroupLoads;
+       /** @var bool Whether to disregard slave lag as a factor in slave selection */
+       private $mAllowLagged;
+       /** @var integer Seconds to spend waiting on slave lag to resolve */
+       private $mWaitTimeout;
+
+       /** @var array LBFactory information */
+       private $mParentInfo;
+       /** @var string The LoadMonitor subclass name */
+       private $mLoadMonitorClass;
+       /** @var LoadMonitor */
+       private $mLoadMonitor;
+
+       /** @var bool|DatabaseBase Database connection that caused a problem */
+       private $mErrorConnection;
+       /** @var integer The generic (not query grouped) slave index (of $mServers) */
+       private $mReadIndex;
+       /** @var bool|DBMasterPos False if not set */
+       private $mWaitForPos;
+       /** @var bool Whether the generic reader fell back to a lagged slave */
+       private $mLaggedSlaveMode;
+       /** @var string The last DB selection or connection error */
+       private $mLastError = 'Unknown error';
+       /** @var integer Total connections opened */
+       private $connsOpened = 0;
+
+       /** @var integer Warn when this many connection are held */
+       const CONN_HELD_WARN_THRESHOLD = 10;
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $params Array with keys:
+        *   servers           Required. Array of server info structures.
+        *   loadMonitor       Name of a class used to fetch server lag and load.
+        * @throws MWException
+        */
+       public function __construct( array $params ) {
+               if ( !isset( $params['servers'] ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( __CLASS__ . ': missing servers parameter' );
+               }
+               $this->mServers = $params['servers'];
+               $this->mWaitTimeout = 10;
+
+               $this->mReadIndex = -1;
+               $this->mWriteIndex = -1;
+               $this->mConns = array(
+                       'local' => array(),
+                       'foreignUsed' => array(),
+                       'foreignFree' => array() );
+               $this->mLoads = array();
+               $this->mWaitForPos = false;
+               $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = false;
+               $this->mErrorConnection = false;
+               $this->mAllowLagged = false;
+
+               if ( isset( $params['loadMonitor'] ) ) {
+                       $this->mLoadMonitorClass = $params['loadMonitor'];
+               } else {
+                       $master = reset( $params['servers'] );
+                       if ( isset( $master['type'] ) && $master['type'] === 'mysql' ) {
+                               $this->mLoadMonitorClass = 'LoadMonitorMySQL';
+                       } else {
+                               $this->mLoadMonitorClass = 'LoadMonitorNull';
+                       }
+               }
+
+               foreach ( $params['servers'] as $i => $server ) {
+                       $this->mLoads[$i] = $server['load'];
+                       if ( isset( $server['groupLoads'] ) ) {
+                               foreach ( $server['groupLoads'] as $group => $ratio ) {
+                                       if ( !isset( $this->mGroupLoads[$group] ) ) {
+                                               $this->mGroupLoads[$group] = array();
+                                       }
+                                       $this->mGroupLoads[$group][$i] = $ratio;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a LoadMonitor instance
+        *
+        * @return LoadMonitor
+        */
+       private function getLoadMonitor() {
+               if ( !isset( $this->mLoadMonitor ) ) {
+                       $class = $this->mLoadMonitorClass;
+                       $this->mLoadMonitor = new $class( $this );
+               }
+
+               return $this->mLoadMonitor;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get or set arbitrary data used by the parent object, usually an LBFactory
+        * @param mixed $x
+        * @return mixed
+        */
+       public function parentInfo( $x = null ) {
+               return wfSetVar( $this->mParentInfo, $x );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Given an array of non-normalised probabilities, this function will select
+        * an element and return the appropriate key
+        *
+        * @deprecated since 1.21, use ArrayUtils::pickRandom()
+        *
+        * @param array $weights
+        * @return bool|int|string
+        */
+       public function pickRandom( array $weights ) {
+               return ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $weights );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $loads
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki to get non-lagged for
+        * @param float $maxLag Restrict the maximum allowed lag to this many seconds
+        * @return bool|int|string
+        */
+       private function getRandomNonLagged( array $loads, $wiki = false, $maxLag = INF ) {
+               $lags = $this->getLagTimes( $wiki );
+
+               # Unset excessively lagged servers
+               foreach ( $lags as $i => $lag ) {
+                       if ( $i != 0 ) {
+                               $maxServerLag = $maxLag;
+                               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['max lag'] ) ) {
+                                       $maxServerLag = min( $maxServerLag, $this->mServers[$i]['max lag'] );
+                               }
+                               if ( $lag === false ) {
+                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "Server #$i is not replicating" );
+                                       unset( $loads[$i] );
+                               } elseif ( $lag > $maxServerLag ) {
+                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "Server #$i is excessively lagged ($lag seconds)" );
+                                       unset( $loads[$i] );
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               # Find out if all the slaves with non-zero load are lagged
+               $sum = 0;
+               foreach ( $loads as $load ) {
+                       $sum += $load;
+               }
+               if ( $sum == 0 ) {
+                       # No appropriate DB servers except maybe the master and some slaves with zero load
+                       # Do NOT use the master
+                       # Instead, this function will return false, triggering read-only mode,
+                       # and a lagged slave will be used instead.
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               if ( count( $loads ) == 0 ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               #wfDebugLog( 'connect', var_export( $loads, true ) );
+
+               # Return a random representative of the remainder
+               return ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $loads );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the index of the reader connection, which may be a slave
+        * This takes into account load ratios and lag times. It should
+        * always return a consistent index during a given invocation
+        *
+        * Side effect: opens connections to databases
+        * @param string|bool $group Query group, or false for the generic reader
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @return bool|int|string
+        */
+       public function getReaderIndex( $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
+               global $wgDBtype;
+
+               # @todo FIXME: For now, only go through all this for mysql databases
+               if ( $wgDBtype != 'mysql' ) {
+                       return $this->getWriterIndex();
+               }
+
+               if ( count( $this->mServers ) == 1 ) {
+                       # Skip the load balancing if there's only one server
+                       return 0;
+               } elseif ( $group === false && $this->mReadIndex >= 0 ) {
+                       # Shortcut if generic reader exists already
+                       return $this->mReadIndex;
+               }
+
+               # Find the relevant load array
+               if ( $group !== false ) {
+                       if ( isset( $this->mGroupLoads[$group] ) ) {
+                               $nonErrorLoads = $this->mGroupLoads[$group];
+                       } else {
+                               # No loads for this group, return false and the caller can use some other group
+                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no loads for group $group\n" );
+
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $nonErrorLoads = $this->mLoads;
+               }
+
+               if ( !count( $nonErrorLoads ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( "Empty server array given to LoadBalancer" );
+               }
+
+               # Scale the configured load ratios according to the dynamic load (if the load monitor supports it)
+               $this->getLoadMonitor()->scaleLoads( $nonErrorLoads, $group, $wiki );
+
+               $laggedSlaveMode = false;
+
+               # No server found yet
+               $i = false;
+               # First try quickly looking through the available servers for a server that
+               # meets our criteria
+               $currentLoads = $nonErrorLoads;
+               while ( count( $currentLoads ) ) {
+                       if ( $this->mAllowLagged || $laggedSlaveMode ) {
+                               $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $currentLoads );
+                       } else {
+                               $i = false;
+                               if ( $this->mWaitForPos && $this->mWaitForPos->asOfTime() ) {
+                                       # ChronologyProtecter causes mWaitForPos to be set via sessions.
+                                       # This triggers doWait() after connect, so it's especially good to
+                                       # avoid lagged servers so as to avoid just blocking in that method.
+                                       $ago = microtime( true ) - $this->mWaitForPos->asOfTime();
+                                       # Aim for <= 1 second of waiting (being too picky can backfire)
+                                       $i = $this->getRandomNonLagged( $currentLoads, $wiki, $ago + 1 );
+                               }
+                               if ( $i === false ) {
+                                       # Any server with less lag than it's 'max lag' param is preferable
+                                       $i = $this->getRandomNonLagged( $currentLoads, $wiki );
+                               }
+                               if ( $i === false && count( $currentLoads ) != 0 ) {
+                                       # All slaves lagged. Switch to read-only mode
+                                       wfDebugLog( 'replication', "All slaves lagged. Switch to read-only mode" );
+                                       $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $currentLoads );
+                                       $laggedSlaveMode = true;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if ( $i === false ) {
+                               # pickRandom() returned false
+                               # This is permanent and means the configuration or the load monitor
+                               # wants us to return false.
+                               wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": pickRandom() returned false" );
+
+                               return false;
+                       }
+
+                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
+                       wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": Using reader #$i: $serverName..." );
+
+                       $conn = $this->openConnection( $i, $wiki );
+                       if ( !$conn ) {
+                               wfDebugLog( 'connect', __METHOD__ . ": Failed connecting to $i/$wiki" );
+                               unset( $nonErrorLoads[$i] );
+                               unset( $currentLoads[$i] );
+                               $i = false;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       // Decrement reference counter, we are finished with this connection.
+                       // It will be incremented for the caller later.
+                       if ( $wiki !== false ) {
+                               $this->reuseConnection( $conn );
+                       }
+
+                       # Return this server
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               # If all servers were down, quit now
+               if ( !count( $nonErrorLoads ) ) {
+                       wfDebugLog( 'connect', "All servers down" );
+               }
+
+               if ( $i !== false ) {
+                       # Slave connection successful
+                       # Wait for the session master pos for a short time
+                       if ( $this->mWaitForPos && $i > 0 ) {
+                               if ( !$this->doWait( $i ) ) {
+                                       $this->mServers[$i]['slave pos'] = $conn->getSlavePos();
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if ( $this->mReadIndex <= 0 && $this->mLoads[$i] > 0 && $group === false ) {
+                               $this->mReadIndex = $i;
+                               # Record if the generic reader index is in "lagged slave" mode
+                               if ( $laggedSlaveMode ) {
+                                       $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = true;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": using server $serverName for group '$group'\n" );
+               }
+
+               return $i;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set the master wait position
+        * If a DB_SLAVE connection has been opened already, waits
+        * Otherwise sets a variable telling it to wait if such a connection is opened
+        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
+        */
+       public function waitFor( $pos ) {
+               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
+               $i = $this->mReadIndex;
+
+               if ( $i > 0 ) {
+                       if ( !$this->doWait( $i ) ) {
+                               $this->mServers[$i]['slave pos'] = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $i )->getSlavePos();
+                               $this->mLaggedSlaveMode = true;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set the master wait position and wait for a "generic" slave to catch up to it
+        *
+        * This can be used a faster proxy for waitForAll()
+        *
+        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
+        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
+        * @return bool Success (able to connect and no timeouts reached)
+        * @since 1.26
+        */
+       public function waitForOne( $pos, $timeout = null ) {
+               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
+
+               $i = $this->mReadIndex;
+               if ( $i <= 0 ) {
+                       // Pick a generic slave if there isn't one yet
+                       $readLoads = $this->mLoads;
+                       unset( $readLoads[$this->getWriterIndex()] ); // slaves only
+                       $readLoads = array_filter( $readLoads ); // with non-zero load
+                       $i = ArrayUtils::pickRandom( $readLoads );
+               }
+
+               if ( $i > 0 ) {
+                       $ok = $this->doWait( $i, true, $timeout );
+               } else {
+                       $ok = true; // no applicable loads
+               }
+
+               return $ok;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Set the master wait position and wait for ALL slaves to catch up to it
+        * @param DBMasterPos $pos
+        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
+        * @return bool Success (able to connect and no timeouts reached)
+        */
+       public function waitForAll( $pos, $timeout = null ) {
+               $this->mWaitForPos = $pos;
+               $serverCount = count( $this->mServers );
+
+               $ok = true;
+               for ( $i = 1; $i < $serverCount; $i++ ) {
+                       if ( $this->mLoads[$i] > 0 ) {
+                               $ok = $this->doWait( $i, true, $timeout ) && $ok;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $ok;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get any open connection to a given server index, local or foreign
+        * Returns false if there is no connection open
+        *
+        * @param int $i
+        * @return DatabaseBase|bool False on failure
+        */
+       public function getAnyOpenConnection( $i ) {
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns ) {
+                       if ( !empty( $conns[$i] ) ) {
+                               return reset( $conns[$i] );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Wait for a given slave to catch up to the master pos stored in $this
+        * @param int $index Server index
+        * @param bool $open Check the server even if a new connection has to be made
+        * @param int $timeout Max seconds to wait; default is mWaitTimeout
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       protected function doWait( $index, $open = false, $timeout = null ) {
+               $close = false; // close the connection afterwards
+
+               # Find a connection to wait on, creating one if needed and allowed
+               $conn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $index );
+               if ( !$conn ) {
+                       if ( !$open ) {
+                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no connection open\n" );
+
+                               return false;
+                       } else {
+                               $conn = $this->openConnection( $index, '' );
+                               if ( !$conn ) {
+                                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": failed to open connection\n" );
+
+                                       return false;
+                               }
+                               // Avoid connection spam in waitForAll() when connections
+                               // are made just for the sake of doing this lag check.
+                               $close = true;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Waiting for slave #$index to catch up...\n" );
+               $timeout = $timeout ?: $this->mWaitTimeout;
+               $result = $conn->masterPosWait( $this->mWaitForPos, $timeout );
+
+               if ( $result == -1 || is_null( $result ) ) {
+                       # Timed out waiting for slave, use master instead
+                       $server = $server = $this->getServerName( $index );
+                       $msg = __METHOD__ . ": Timed out waiting on $server pos {$this->mWaitForPos}";
+                       wfDebug( "$msg\n" );
+                       wfDebugLog( 'DBPerformance', "$msg:\n" . wfBacktrace( true ) );
+                       $ok = false;
+               } else {
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Done\n" );
+                       $ok = true;
+               }
+
+               if ( $close ) {
+                       $this->closeConnection( $conn );
+               }
+
+               return $ok;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a connection by index
+        * This is the main entry point for this class.
+        *
+        * @param int $i Server index
+        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        *
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        */
+       public function getConnection( $i, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( $i === null || $i === false ) {
+                       throw new MWException( 'Attempt to call ' . __METHOD__ .
+                               ' with invalid server index' );
+               }
+
+               if ( $wiki === wfWikiID() ) {
+                       $wiki = false;
+               }
+
+               $groups = ( $groups === false || $groups === array() )
+                       ? array( false ) // check one "group": the generic pool
+                       : (array)$groups;
+
+               $masterOnly = ( $i == DB_MASTER || $i == $this->getWriterIndex() );
+               $oldConnsOpened = $this->connsOpened; // connections open now
+
+               if ( $i == DB_MASTER ) {
+                       $i = $this->getWriterIndex();
+               } else {
+                       # Try to find an available server in any the query groups (in order)
+                       foreach ( $groups as $group ) {
+                               $groupIndex = $this->getReaderIndex( $group, $wiki );
+                               if ( $groupIndex !== false ) {
+                                       $i = $groupIndex;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               # Operation-based index
+               if ( $i == DB_SLAVE ) {
+                       $this->mLastError = 'Unknown error'; // reset error string
+                       # Try the general server pool if $groups are unavailable.
+                       $i = in_array( false, $groups, true )
+                               ? false // don't bother with this if that is what was tried above
+                               : $this->getReaderIndex( false, $wiki );
+                       # Couldn't find a working server in getReaderIndex()?
+                       if ( $i === false ) {
+                               $this->mLastError = 'No working slave server: ' . $this->mLastError;
+
+                               return $this->reportConnectionError();
+                       }
+               }
+
+               # Now we have an explicit index into the servers array
+               $conn = $this->openConnection( $i, $wiki );
+               if ( !$conn ) {
+                       return $this->reportConnectionError();
+               }
+
+               # Profile any new connections that happen
+               if ( $this->connsOpened > $oldConnsOpened ) {
+                       $host = $conn->getServer();
+                       $dbname = $conn->getDBname();
+                       $trxProf = Profiler::instance()->getTransactionProfiler();
+                       $trxProf->recordConnection( $host, $dbname, $masterOnly );
+               }
+
+               return $conn;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Mark a foreign connection as being available for reuse under a different
+        * DB name or prefix. This mechanism is reference-counted, and must be called
+        * the same number of times as getConnection() to work.
+        *
+        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
+        * @throws MWException
+        */
+       public function reuseConnection( $conn ) {
+               $serverIndex = $conn->getLBInfo( 'serverIndex' );
+               $refCount = $conn->getLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount' );
+               if ( $serverIndex === null || $refCount === null ) {
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": this connection was not opened as a foreign connection\n" );
+
+                       /**
+                        * This can happen in code like:
+                        *   foreach ( $dbs as $db ) {
+                        *     $conn = $lb->getConnection( DB_SLAVE, array(), $db );
+                        *     ...
+                        *     $lb->reuseConnection( $conn );
+                        *   }
+                        * When a connection to the local DB is opened in this way, reuseConnection()
+                        * should be ignored
+                        */
+
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $dbName = $conn->getDBname();
+               $prefix = $conn->tablePrefix();
+               if ( strval( $prefix ) !== '' ) {
+                       $wiki = "$dbName-$prefix";
+               } else {
+                       $wiki = $dbName;
+               }
+               if ( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$serverIndex][$wiki] !== $conn ) {
+                       throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": connection not found, has " .
+                               "the connection been freed already?" );
+               }
+               $conn->setLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount', --$refCount );
+               if ( $refCount <= 0 ) {
+                       $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$serverIndex][$wiki] = $conn;
+                       unset( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$serverIndex][$wiki] );
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": freed connection $serverIndex/$wiki\n" );
+               } else {
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reference count for $serverIndex/$wiki reduced to $refCount\n" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a database connection handle reference
+        *
+        * The handle's methods wrap simply wrap those of a DatabaseBase handle
+        *
+        * @see LoadBalancer::getConnection() for parameter information
+        *
+        * @param int $db
+        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return DBConnRef
+        */
+       public function getConnectionRef( $db, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
+               return new DBConnRef( $this, $this->getConnection( $db, $groups, $wiki ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a database connection handle reference without connecting yet
+        *
+        * The handle's methods wrap simply wrap those of a DatabaseBase handle
+        *
+        * @see LoadBalancer::getConnection() for parameter information
+        *
+        * @param int $db
+        * @param array|string|bool $groups Query group(s), or false for the generic reader
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return DBConnRef
+        */
+       public function getLazyConnectionRef( $db, $groups = array(), $wiki = false ) {
+               return new DBConnRef( $this, array( $db, $groups, $wiki ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Open a connection to the server given by the specified index
+        * Index must be an actual index into the array.
+        * If the server is already open, returns it.
+        *
+        * On error, returns false, and the connection which caused the
+        * error will be available via $this->mErrorConnection.
+        *
+        * @param int $i Server index
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the current wiki
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        *
+        * @access private
+        */
+       public function openConnection( $i, $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( $wiki !== false ) {
+                       $conn = $this->openForeignConnection( $i, $wiki );
+               } elseif ( isset( $this->mConns['local'][$i][0] ) ) {
+                       $conn = $this->mConns['local'][$i][0];
+               } else {
+                       $server = $this->mServers[$i];
+                       $server['serverIndex'] = $i;
+                       $conn = $this->reallyOpenConnection( $server, false );
+                       $serverName = $this->getServerName( $i );
+                       if ( $conn->isOpen() ) {
+                               wfDebug( "Connected to database $i at $serverName\n" );
+                               $this->mConns['local'][$i][0] = $conn;
+                       } else {
+                               wfDebug( "Failed to connect to database $i at $serverName\n" );
+                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
+                               $conn = false;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ( $conn && !$conn->isOpen() ) {
+                       // Connection was made but later unrecoverably lost for some reason.
+                       // Do not return a handle that will just throw exceptions on use,
+                       // but let the calling code (e.g. getReaderIndex) try another server.
+                       // See DatabaseMyslBase::ping() for how this can happen.
+                       $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
+                       $conn = false;
+               }
+
+               return $conn;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Open a connection to a foreign DB, or return one if it is already open.
+        *
+        * Increments a reference count on the returned connection which locks the
+        * connection to the requested wiki. This reference count can be
+        * decremented by calling reuseConnection().
+        *
+        * If a connection is open to the appropriate server already, but with the wrong
+        * database, it will be switched to the right database and returned, as long as
+        * it has been freed first with reuseConnection().
+        *
+        * On error, returns false, and the connection which caused the
+        * error will be available via $this->mErrorConnection.
+        *
+        * @param int $i Server index
+        * @param string $wiki Wiki ID to open
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        */
+       private function openForeignConnection( $i, $wiki ) {
+               list( $dbName, $prefix ) = wfSplitWikiID( $wiki );
+               if ( isset( $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] ) ) {
+                       // Reuse an already-used connection
+                       $conn = $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki];
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing connection $i/$wiki\n" );
+               } elseif ( isset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki] ) ) {
+                       // Reuse a free connection for the same wiki
+                       $conn = $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki];
+                       unset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$wiki] );
+                       $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
+                       wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing free connection $i/$wiki\n" );
+               } elseif ( !empty( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] ) ) {
+                       // Reuse a connection from another wiki
+                       $conn = reset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] );
+                       $oldWiki = key( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i] );
+
+                       // The empty string as a DB name means "don't care".
+                       // DatabaseMysqlBase::open() already handle this on connection.
+                       if ( $dbName !== '' && !$conn->selectDB( $dbName ) ) {
+                               $this->mLastError = "Error selecting database $dbName on server " .
+                                       $conn->getServer() . " from client host " . wfHostname() . "\n";
+                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
+                               $conn = false;
+                       } else {
+                               $conn->tablePrefix( $prefix );
+                               unset( $this->mConns['foreignFree'][$i][$oldWiki] );
+                               $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
+                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": reusing free connection from $oldWiki for $wiki\n" );
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       // Open a new connection
+                       $server = $this->mServers[$i];
+                       $server['serverIndex'] = $i;
+                       $server['foreignPoolRefCount'] = 0;
+                       $server['foreign'] = true;
+                       $conn = $this->reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbName );
+                       if ( !$conn->isOpen() ) {
+                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": error opening connection for $i/$wiki\n" );
+                               $this->mErrorConnection = $conn;
+                               $conn = false;
+                       } else {
+                               $conn->tablePrefix( $prefix );
+                               $this->mConns['foreignUsed'][$i][$wiki] = $conn;
+                               wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": opened new connection for $i/$wiki\n" );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // Increment reference count
+               if ( $conn ) {
+                       $refCount = $conn->getLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount' );
+                       $conn->setLBInfo( 'foreignPoolRefCount', $refCount + 1 );
+               }
+
+               return $conn;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Test if the specified index represents an open connection
+        *
+        * @param int $index Server index
+        * @access private
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       private function isOpen( $index ) {
+               if ( !is_integer( $index ) ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               return (bool)$this->getAnyOpenConnection( $index );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Really opens a connection. Uncached.
+        * Returns a Database object whether or not the connection was successful.
+        * @access private
+        *
+        * @param array $server
+        * @param bool $dbNameOverride
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        */
+       protected function reallyOpenConnection( $server, $dbNameOverride = false ) {
+               if ( !is_array( $server ) ) {
+                       throw new MWException( 'You must update your load-balancing configuration. ' .
+                               'See DefaultSettings.php entry for $wgDBservers.' );
+               }
+
+               if ( $dbNameOverride !== false ) {
+                       $server['dbname'] = $dbNameOverride;
+               }
+
+               // Log when many connection are made on requests
+               if ( ++$this->connsOpened >= self::CONN_HELD_WARN_THRESHOLD ) {
+                       $masterAddr = $this->getServerName( 0 );
+                       wfDebugLog( 'DBPerformance', __METHOD__ . ": " .
+                               "{$this->connsOpened}+ connections made (master=$masterAddr)\n" .
+                               wfBacktrace( true ) );
+               }
+
+               # Create object
+               try {
+                       $db = DatabaseBase::factory( $server['type'], $server );
+               } catch ( DBConnectionError $e ) {
+                       // FIXME: This is probably the ugliest thing I have ever done to
+                       // PHP. I'm half-expecting it to segfault, just out of disgust. -- TS
+                       $db = $e->db;
+               }
+
+               $db->setLBInfo( $server );
+               if ( isset( $server['fakeSlaveLag'] ) ) {
+                       $db->setFakeSlaveLag( $server['fakeSlaveLag'] );
+               }
+               if ( isset( $server['fakeMaster'] ) ) {
+                       $db->setFakeMaster( true );
+               }
+
+               return $db;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @throws DBConnectionError
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       private function reportConnectionError() {
+               $conn = $this->mErrorConnection; // The connection which caused the error
+               $context = array(
+                       'method' => __METHOD__,
+                       'last_error' => $this->mLastError,
+               );
+
+               if ( !is_object( $conn ) ) {
+                       // No last connection, probably due to all servers being too busy
+                       wfLogDBError(
+                               "LB failure with no last connection. Connection error: {last_error}",
+                               $context
+                       );
+
+                       // If all servers were busy, mLastError will contain something sensible
+                       throw new DBConnectionError( null, $this->mLastError );
+               } else {
+                       $context['db_server'] = $conn->getProperty( 'mServer' );
+                       wfLogDBError(
+                               "Connection error: {last_error} ({db_server})",
+                               $context
+                       );
+                       $conn->reportConnectionError( "{$this->mLastError} ({$context['db_server']})" ); // throws DBConnectionError
+               }
+
+               return false; /* not reached */
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return int
+        * @since 1.26
+        */
+       public function getWriterIndex() {
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns true if the specified index is a valid server index
+        *
+        * @param string $i
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function haveIndex( $i ) {
+               return array_key_exists( $i, $this->mServers );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns true if the specified index is valid and has non-zero load
+        *
+        * @param string $i
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function isNonZeroLoad( $i ) {
+               return array_key_exists( $i, $this->mServers ) && $this->mLoads[$i] != 0;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the number of defined servers (not the number of open connections)
+        *
+        * @return int
+        */
+       public function getServerCount() {
+               return count( $this->mServers );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the host name or IP address of the server with the specified index
+        * Prefer a readable name if available.
+        * @param string $i
+        * @return string
+        */
+       public function getServerName( $i ) {
+               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['hostName'] ) ) {
+                       $name = $this->mServers[$i]['hostName'];
+               } elseif ( isset( $this->mServers[$i]['host'] ) ) {
+                       $name = $this->mServers[$i]['host'];
+               } else {
+                       $name = '';
+               }
+
+               return ( $name != '' ) ? $name : 'localhost';
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Return the server info structure for a given index, or false if the index is invalid.
+        * @param int $i
+        * @return array|bool
+        */
+       public function getServerInfo( $i ) {
+               if ( isset( $this->mServers[$i] ) ) {
+                       return $this->mServers[$i];
+               } else {
+                       return false;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Sets the server info structure for the given index. Entry at index $i
+        * is created if it doesn't exist
+        * @param int $i
+        * @param array $serverInfo
+        */
+       public function setServerInfo( $i, array $serverInfo ) {
+               $this->mServers[$i] = $serverInfo;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the current master position for chronology control purposes
+        * @return mixed
+        */
+       public function getMasterPos() {
+               # If this entire request was served from a slave without opening a connection to the
+               # master (however unlikely that may be), then we can fetch the position from the slave.
+               $masterConn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( 0 );
+               if ( !$masterConn ) {
+                       $serverCount = count( $this->mServers );
+                       for ( $i = 1; $i < $serverCount; $i++ ) {
+                               $conn = $this->getAnyOpenConnection( $i );
+                               if ( $conn ) {
+                                       wfDebug( "Master pos fetched from slave\n" );
+
+                                       return $conn->getSlavePos();
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       wfDebug( "Master pos fetched from master\n" );
+
+                       return $masterConn->getMasterPos();
+               }
+
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Close all open connections
+        */
+       public function closeAll() {
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
+                               /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
+                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
+                                       $conn->close();
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               $this->mConns = array(
+                       'local' => array(),
+                       'foreignFree' => array(),
+                       'foreignUsed' => array(),
+               );
+               $this->connsOpened = 0;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Close a connection
+        * Using this function makes sure the LoadBalancer knows the connection is closed.
+        * If you use $conn->close() directly, the load balancer won't update its state.
+        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
+        */
+       public function closeConnection( $conn ) {
+               $done = false;
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $i1 => $conns2 ) {
+                       foreach ( $conns2 as $i2 => $conns3 ) {
+                               foreach ( $conns3 as $i3 => $candidateConn ) {
+                                       if ( $conn === $candidateConn ) {
+                                               $conn->close();
+                                               unset( $this->mConns[$i1][$i2][$i3] );
+                                               --$this->connsOpened;
+                                               $done = true;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if ( !$done ) {
+                       $conn->close();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Commit transactions on all open connections
+        */
+       public function commitAll() {
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
+                               /** @var DatabaseBase[] $conns3 */
+                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
+                                       if ( $conn->trxLevel() ) {
+                                               $conn->commit( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        *  Issue COMMIT only on master, only if queries were done on connection
+        */
+       public function commitMasterChanges() {
+               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
+                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
+                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
+                                       $conn->commit( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Issue ROLLBACK only on master, only if queries were done on connection
+        * @since 1.23
+        */
+       public function rollbackMasterChanges() {
+               $failedServers = array();
+
+               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
+                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
+                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
+                                       try {
+                                               $conn->rollback( __METHOD__, 'flush' );
+                                       } catch ( DBError $e ) {
+                                               MWExceptionHandler::logException( $e );
+                                               $failedServers[] = $conn->getServer();
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ( $failedServers ) {
+                       throw new DBExpectedError( null, "Rollback failed on server(s) " .
+                               implode( ', ', array_unique( $failedServers ) ) );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return bool Whether a master connection is already open
+        * @since 1.24
+        */
+       public function hasMasterConnection() {
+               return $this->isOpen( $this->getWriterIndex() );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Determine if there are pending changes in a transaction by this thread
+        * @since 1.23
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function hasMasterChanges() {
+               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
+                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
+                               if ( $conn->trxLevel() && $conn->writesOrCallbacksPending() ) {
+                                       return true;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the timestamp of the latest write query done by this thread
+        * @since 1.25
+        * @return float|bool UNIX timestamp or false
+        */
+       public function lastMasterChangeTimestamp() {
+               $lastTime = false;
+               $masterIndex = $this->getWriterIndex();
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       if ( empty( $conns2[$masterIndex] ) ) {
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /** @var DatabaseBase $conn */
+                       foreach ( $conns2[$masterIndex] as $conn ) {
+                               $lastTime = max( $lastTime, $conn->lastDoneWrites() );
+                       }
+               }
+               return $lastTime;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check if this load balancer object had any recent or still
+        * pending writes issued against it by this PHP thread
+        *
+        * @param float $age How many seconds ago is "recent" [defaults to mWaitTimeout]
+        * @return bool
+        * @since 1.25
+        */
+       public function hasOrMadeRecentMasterChanges( $age = null ) {
+               $age = ( $age === null ) ? $this->mWaitTimeout : $age;
+
+               return ( $this->hasMasterChanges()
+                       || $this->lastMasterChangeTimestamp() > microtime( true ) - $age );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param mixed $value
+        * @return mixed
+        */
+       public function waitTimeout( $value = null ) {
+               return wfSetVar( $this->mWaitTimeout, $value );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return bool Whether the generic connection for reads is highly "lagged"
+        */
+       public function getLaggedSlaveMode() {
+               # Get a generic reader connection
+               $this->getConnection( DB_SLAVE );
+
+               return $this->mLaggedSlaveMode;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Disables/enables lag checks
+        * @param null|bool $mode
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function allowLagged( $mode = null ) {
+               if ( $mode === null ) {
+                       return $this->mAllowLagged;
+               }
+               $this->mAllowLagged = $mode;
+
+               return $this->mAllowLagged;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return bool
+        */
+       public function pingAll() {
+               $success = true;
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
+                               /** @var DatabaseBase[] $conns3 */
+                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
+                                       if ( !$conn->ping() ) {
+                                               $success = false;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $success;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Call a function with each open connection object
+        * @param callable $callback
+        * @param array $params
+        */
+       public function forEachOpenConnection( $callback, array $params = array() ) {
+               foreach ( $this->mConns as $conns2 ) {
+                       foreach ( $conns2 as $conns3 ) {
+                               foreach ( $conns3 as $conn ) {
+                                       $mergedParams = array_merge( array( $conn ), $params );
+                                       call_user_func_array( $callback, $mergedParams );
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the hostname and lag time of the most-lagged slave
+        *
+        * This is useful for maintenance scripts that need to throttle their updates.
+        * May attempt to open connections to slaves on the default DB. If there is
+        * no lag, the maximum lag will be reported as -1.
+        *
+        * @param bool|string $wiki Wiki ID, or false for the default database
+        * @return array ( host, max lag, index of max lagged host )
+        */
+       public function getMaxLag( $wiki = false ) {
+               $maxLag = -1;
+               $host = '';
+               $maxIndex = 0;
+
+               if ( $this->getServerCount() <= 1 ) {
+                       return array( $host, $maxLag, $maxIndex ); // no replication = no lag
+               }
+
+               $lagTimes = $this->getLagTimes( $wiki );
+               foreach ( $lagTimes as $i => $lag ) {
+                       if ( $lag > $maxLag ) {
+                               $maxLag = $lag;
+                               $host = $this->mServers[$i]['host'];
+                               $maxIndex = $i;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return array( $host, $maxLag, $maxIndex );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get lag time for each server
+        *
+        * Results are cached for a short time in memcached/process cache
+        *
+        * @param string|bool $wiki
+        * @return int[] Map of (server index => seconds)
+        */
+       public function getLagTimes( $wiki = false ) {
+               if ( $this->getServerCount() <= 1 ) {
+                       return array( 0 => 0 ); // no replication = no lag
+               }
+
+               # Send the request to the load monitor
+               return $this->getLoadMonitor()->getLagTimes( array_keys( $this->mServers ), $wiki );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the lag in seconds for a given connection, or zero if this load
+        * balancer does not have replication enabled.
+        *
+        * This should be used in preference to Database::getLag() in cases where
+        * replication may not be in use, since there is no way to determine if
+        * replication is in use at the connection level without running
+        * potentially restricted queries such as SHOW SLAVE STATUS. Using this
+        * function instead of Database::getLag() avoids a fatal error in this
+        * case on many installations.
+        *
+        * @param DatabaseBase $conn
+        * @return int
+        */
+       public function safeGetLag( $conn ) {
+               if ( $this->getServerCount() == 1 ) {
+                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       return $conn->getLag();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Clear the cache for slag lag delay times
+        *
+        * This is only used for testing
+        */
+       public function clearLagTimeCache() {
+               $this->getLoadMonitor()->clearCaches();
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitor.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitor.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4975ea1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Database load monitoring.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * An interface for database load monitoring
+ *
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+interface LoadMonitor {
+       /**
+        * Construct a new LoadMonitor with a given LoadBalancer parent
+        *
+        * @param LoadBalancer $parent
+        */
+       public function __construct( $parent );
+
+       /**
+        * Perform pre-connection load ratio adjustment.
+        * @param array $loads
+        * @param string|bool $group The selected query group. Default: false
+        * @param string|bool $wiki Default: false
+        */
+       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false );
+
+       /**
+        * Return an estimate of replication lag for each server
+        *
+        * @param array $serverIndexes
+        * @param string $wiki
+        *
+        * @return array Map of (server index => seconds)
+        */
+       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki );
+}
+
+class LoadMonitorNull implements LoadMonitor {
+       public function __construct( $parent ) {
+       }
+
+       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
+       }
+
+       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki ) {
+               return array_fill_keys( $serverIndexes, 0 );
+       }
+}
diff --git a/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitorMySQL.php b/includes/db/loadbalancer/LoadMonitorMySQL.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3008419
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Basic MySQL load monitor with no external dependencies
+ * Uses memcached to cache the replication lag for a short time
+ *
+ * @ingroup Database
+ */
+class LoadMonitorMySQL implements LoadMonitor {
+       /** @var LoadBalancer */
+       public $parent;
+       /** @var BagOStuff */
+       protected $srvCache;
+       /** @var BagOStuff */
+       protected $mainCache;
+
+       public function __construct( $parent ) {
+               $this->parent = $parent;
+
+               $this->srvCache = ObjectCache::newAccelerator( 'hash' );
+               $this->mainCache = wfGetMainCache();
+       }
+
+       public function scaleLoads( &$loads, $group = false, $wiki = false ) {
+       }
+
+       public function getLagTimes( $serverIndexes, $wiki ) {
+               if ( count( $serverIndexes ) == 1 && reset( $serverIndexes ) == 0 ) {
+                       # Single server only, just return zero without caching
+                       return array( 0 => 0 );
+               }
+
+               $key = $this->getLagTimeCacheKey();
+               # Randomize TTLs to reduce stampedes (4.0 - 5.0 sec)
+               $ttl = mt_rand( 4e6, 5e6 ) / 1e6;
+               # Keep keys around longer as fallbacks
+               $staleTTL = 60;
+
+               # (a) Check the local APC cache
+               $value = $this->srvCache->get( $key );
+               if ( $value && $value['timestamp'] > ( microtime( true ) - $ttl ) ) {
+                       wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": got lag times ($key) from local cache" );
+                       return $value['lagTimes']; // cache hit
+               }
+               $staleValue = $value ?: false;
+
+               # (b) Check the shared cache and backfill APC
+               $value = $this->mainCache->get( $key );
+               if ( $value && $value['timestamp'] > ( microtime( true ) - $ttl ) ) {
+                       $this->srvCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
+                       wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": got lag times ($key) from main cache" );
+
+                       return $value['lagTimes']; // cache hit
+               }
+               $staleValue = $value ?: $staleValue;
+
+               # (c) Cache key missing or expired; regenerate and backfill
+               if ( $this->mainCache->lock( $key, 0, 10 ) ) {
+                       # Let this process alone update the cache value
+                       $cache = $this->mainCache;
+                       /** @noinspection PhpUnusedLocalVariableInspection */
+                       $unlocker = new ScopedCallback( function () use ( $cache, $key ) {
+                               $cache->unlock( $key );
+                       } );
+               } elseif ( $staleValue ) {
+                       # Could not acquire lock but an old cache exists, so use it
+                       return $staleValue['lagTimes'];
+               }
+
+               $lagTimes = array();
+               foreach ( $serverIndexes as $i ) {
+                       if ( $i == 0 ) { # Master
+                               $lagTimes[$i] = 0;
+                       } elseif ( false !== ( $conn = $this->parent->getAnyOpenConnection( $i ) ) ) {
+                               $lagTimes[$i] = $conn->getLag();
+                       } elseif ( false !== ( $conn = $this->parent->openConnection( $i, $wiki ) ) ) {
+                               $lagTimes[$i] = $conn->getLag();
+                               # Close the connection to avoid sleeper connections piling up.
+                               # Note that the caller will pick one of these DBs and reconnect,
+                               # which is slightly inefficient, but this only matters for the lag
+                               # time cache miss cache, which is far less common that cache hits.
+                               $this->parent->closeConnection( $conn );
+                       }
+               }
+
+               # Add a timestamp key so we know when it was cached
+               $value = array( 'lagTimes' => $lagTimes, 'timestamp' => microtime( true ) );
+               $this->mainCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
+               $this->srvCache->set( $key, $value, $staleTTL );
+               wfDebugLog( 'replication',  __FUNCTION__ . ": re-calculated lag times ($key)" );
+
+               return $value['lagTimes'];
+       }
+
+       public function clearCaches() {
+               $key = $this->getLagTimeCacheKey();
+               $this->srvCache->delete( $key );
+               $this->mainCache->delete( $key );
+       }
+
+       private function getLagTimeCacheKey() {
+               # Lag is per-server, not per-DB, so key on the master DB name
+               return wfGlobalCacheKey( 'lag-times', $this->parent->getServerName( 0 ) );
+       }
+}