includes/Title.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * Representation of a title within %MediaWiki.
   4  *
   5  * See title.txt
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  20  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  21  *
  22  * @file
  23  */
  24
  25 use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IDatabase;
  26 use MediaWiki\Linker\LinkTarget;
  27 use MediaWiki\Interwiki\InterwikiLookup;
  28 use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
  29
  30 /**
  31  * Represents a title within MediaWiki.
  32  * Optionally may contain an interwiki designation or namespace.
  33  * @note This class can fetch various kinds of data from the database;
  34  *       however, it does so inefficiently.
  35  * @note Consider using a TitleValue object instead. TitleValue is more lightweight
  36  *       and does not rely on global state or the database.
  37  */
  38 class Title implements LinkTarget {
  39         /** @var HashBagOStuff */
  40         static private $titleCache = null;
  41
  42         /**
  43          * Title::newFromText maintains a cache to avoid expensive re-normalization of
  44          * commonly used titles. On a batch operation this can become a memory leak
  45          * if not bounded. After hitting this many titles reset the cache.
  46          */
  47         const CACHE_MAX = 1000;
  48
  49         /**
  50          * Used to be GAID_FOR_UPDATE define. Used with getArticleID() and friends
  51          * to use the master DB
  52          */
  53         const GAID_FOR_UPDATE = 1;
  54
  55         /**
  56          * @name Private member variables
  57          * Please use the accessor functions instead.
  58          * @private
  59          */
  60         // @{
  61
  62         /** @var string Text form (spaces not underscores) of the main part */
  63         public $mTextform = '';
  64
  65         /** @var string URL-encoded form of the main part */
  66         public $mUrlform = '';
  67
  68         /** @var string Main part with underscores */
  69         public $mDbkeyform = '';
  70
  71         /** @var string Database key with the initial letter in the case specified by the user */
  72         protected $mUserCaseDBKey;
  73
  74         /** @var int Namespace index, i.e. one of the NS_xxxx constants */
  75         public $mNamespace = NS_MAIN;
  76
  77         /** @var string Interwiki prefix */
  78         public $mInterwiki = '';
  79
  80         /** @var bool Was this Title created from a string with a local interwiki prefix? */
  81         private $mLocalInterwiki = false;
  82
  83         /** @var string Title fragment (i.e. the bit after the #) */
  84         public $mFragment = '';
  85
  86         /** @var int Article ID, fetched from the link cache on demand */
  87         public $mArticleID = -1;
  88
  89         /** @var bool|int ID of most recent revision */
  90         protected $mLatestID = false;
  91
  92         /**
  93          * @var bool|string ID of the page's content model, i.e. one of the
  94          *   CONTENT_MODEL_XXX constants
  95          */
  96         private $mContentModel = false;
  97
  98         /**
  99          * @var bool If a content model was forced via setContentModel()
 100          *   this will be true to avoid having other code paths reset it
 101          */
 102         private $mForcedContentModel = false;
 103
 104         /** @var int Estimated number of revisions; null of not loaded */
 105         private $mEstimateRevisions;
 106
 107         /** @var array Array of groups allowed to edit this article */
 108         public $mRestrictions = [];
 109
 110         /** @var string|bool */
 111         protected $mOldRestrictions = false;
 112
 113         /** @var bool Cascade restrictions on this page to included templates and images? */
 114         public $mCascadeRestriction;
 115
 116         /** Caching the results of getCascadeProtectionSources */
 117         public $mCascadingRestrictions;
 118
 119         /** @var array When do the restrictions on this page expire? */
 120         protected $mRestrictionsExpiry = [];
 121
 122         /** @var bool Are cascading restrictions in effect on this page? */
 123         protected $mHasCascadingRestrictions;
 124
 125         /** @var array Where are the cascading restrictions coming from on this page? */
 126         public $mCascadeSources;
 127
 128         /** @var bool Boolean for initialisation on demand */
 129         public $mRestrictionsLoaded = false;
 130
 131         /** @var string Text form including namespace/interwiki, initialised on demand */
 132         protected $mPrefixedText = null;
 133
 134         /** @var mixed Cached value for getTitleProtection (create protection) */
 135         public $mTitleProtection;
 136
 137         /**
 138          * @var int Namespace index when there is no namespace. Don't change the
 139          *   following default, NS_MAIN is hardcoded in several places. See T2696.
 140          *   Zero except in {{transclusion}} tags.
 141          */
 142         public $mDefaultNamespace = NS_MAIN;
 143
 144         /** @var int The page length, 0 for special pages */
 145         protected $mLength = -1;
 146
 147         /** @var null Is the article at this title a redirect? */
 148         public $mRedirect = null;
 149
 150         /** @var array Associative array of user ID -> timestamp/false */
 151         private $mNotificationTimestamp = [];
 152
 153         /** @var bool Whether a page has any subpages */
 154         private $mHasSubpages;
 155
 156         /** @var bool The (string) language code of the page's language and content code. */
 157         private $mPageLanguage = false;
 158
 159         /** @var string|bool|null The page language code from the database, null if not saved in
 160          * the database or false if not loaded, yet. */
 161         private $mDbPageLanguage = false;
 162
 163         /** @var TitleValue A corresponding TitleValue object */
 164         private $mTitleValue = null;
 165
 166         /** @var bool Would deleting this page be a big deletion? */
 167         private $mIsBigDeletion = null;
 168         // @}
 169
 170         /**
 171          * B/C kludge: provide a TitleParser for use by Title.
 172          * Ideally, Title would have no methods that need this.
 173          * Avoid usage of this singleton by using TitleValue
 174          * and the associated services when possible.
 175          *
 176          * @return TitleFormatter
 177          */
 178         private static function getTitleFormatter() {
 179                 return MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getTitleFormatter();
 180         }
 181
 182         /**
 183          * B/C kludge: provide an InterwikiLookup for use by Title.
 184          * Ideally, Title would have no methods that need this.
 185          * Avoid usage of this singleton by using TitleValue
 186          * and the associated services when possible.
 187          *
 188          * @return InterwikiLookup
 189          */
 190         private static function getInterwikiLookup() {
 191                 return MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getInterwikiLookup();
 192         }
 193
 194         /**
 195          * @access protected
 196          */
 197         function __construct() {
 198         }
 199
 200         /**
 201          * Create a new Title from a prefixed DB key
 202          *
 203          * @param string $key The database key, which has underscores
 204          *      instead of spaces, possibly including namespace and
 205          *      interwiki prefixes
 206          * @return Title|null Title, or null on an error
 207          */
 208         public static function newFromDBkey( $key ) {
 209                 $t = new Title();
 210                 $t->mDbkeyform = $key;
 211
 212                 try {
 213                         $t->secureAndSplit();
 214                         return $t;
 215                 } catch ( MalformedTitleException $ex ) {
 216                         return null;
 217                 }
 218         }
 219
 220         /**
 221          * Create a new Title from a TitleValue
 222          *
 223          * @param TitleValue $titleValue Assumed to be safe.
 224          *
 225          * @return Title
 226          */
 227         public static function newFromTitleValue( TitleValue $titleValue ) {
 228                 return self::newFromLinkTarget( $titleValue );
 229         }
 230
 231         /**
 232          * Create a new Title from a LinkTarget
 233          *
 234          * @param LinkTarget $linkTarget Assumed to be safe.
 235          *
 236          * @return Title
 237          */
 238         public static function newFromLinkTarget( LinkTarget $linkTarget ) {
 239                 if ( $linkTarget instanceof Title ) {
 240                         // Special case if it's already a Title object
 241                         return $linkTarget;
 242                 }
 243                 return self::makeTitle(
 244                         $linkTarget->getNamespace(),
 245                         $linkTarget->getText(),
 246                         $linkTarget->getFragment(),
 247                         $linkTarget->getInterwiki()
 248                 );
 249         }
 250
 251         /**
 252          * Create a new Title from text, such as what one would find in a link. De-
 253          * codes any HTML entities in the text.
 254          *
 255          * @param string|int|null $text The link text; spaces, prefixes, and an
 256          *   initial ':' indicating the main namespace are accepted.
 257          * @param int $defaultNamespace The namespace to use if none is specified
 258          *   by a prefix.  If you want to force a specific namespace even if
 259          *   $text might begin with a namespace prefix, use makeTitle() or
 260          *   makeTitleSafe().
 261          * @throws InvalidArgumentException
 262          * @return Title|null Title or null on an error.
 263          */
 264         public static function newFromText( $text, $defaultNamespace = NS_MAIN ) {
 265                 // DWIM: Integers can be passed in here when page titles are used as array keys.
 266                 if ( $text !== null && !is_string( $text ) && !is_int( $text ) ) {
 267                         throw new InvalidArgumentException( '$text must be a string.' );
 268                 }
 269                 if ( $text === null ) {
 270                         return null;
 271                 }
 272
 273                 try {
 274                         return Title::newFromTextThrow( strval( $text ), $defaultNamespace );
 275                 } catch ( MalformedTitleException $ex ) {
 276                         return null;
 277                 }
 278         }
 279
 280         /**
 281          * Like Title::newFromText(), but throws MalformedTitleException when the title is invalid,
 282          * rather than returning null.
 283          *
 284          * The exception subclasses encode detailed information about why the title is invalid.
 285          *
 286          * @see Title::newFromText
 287          *
 288          * @since 1.25
 289          * @param string $text Title text to check
 290          * @param int $defaultNamespace
 291          * @throws MalformedTitleException If the title is invalid
 292          * @return Title
 293          */
 294         public static function newFromTextThrow( $text, $defaultNamespace = NS_MAIN ) {
 295                 if ( is_object( $text ) ) {
 296                         throw new MWException( '$text must be a string, given an object' );
 297                 }
 298
 299                 $titleCache = self::getTitleCache();
 300
 301                 // Wiki pages often contain multiple links to the same page.
 302                 // Title normalization and parsing can become expensive on pages with many
 303                 // links, so we can save a little time by caching them.
 304                 // In theory these are value objects and won't get changed...
 305                 if ( $defaultNamespace == NS_MAIN ) {
 306                         $t = $titleCache->get( $text );
 307                         if ( $t ) {
 308                                 return $t;
 309                         }
 310                 }
 311
 312                 // Convert things like &eacute; &#257; or &#x3017; into normalized (T16952) text
 313                 $filteredText = Sanitizer::decodeCharReferencesAndNormalize( $text );
 314
 315                 $t = new Title();
 316                 $t->mDbkeyform = strtr( $filteredText, ' ', '_' );
 317                 $t->mDefaultNamespace = intval( $defaultNamespace );
 318
 319                 $t->secureAndSplit();
 320                 if ( $defaultNamespace == NS_MAIN ) {
 321                         $titleCache->set( $text, $t );
 322                 }
 323                 return $t;
 324         }
 325
 326         /**
 327          * THIS IS NOT THE FUNCTION YOU WANT. Use Title::newFromText().
 328          *
 329          * Example of wrong and broken code:
 330          * $title = Title::newFromURL( $wgRequest->getVal( 'title' ) );
 331          *
 332          * Example of right code:
 333          * $title = Title::newFromText( $wgRequest->getVal( 'title' ) );
 334          *
 335          * Create a new Title from URL-encoded text. Ensures that
 336          * the given title's length does not exceed the maximum.
 337          *
 338          * @param string $url The title, as might be taken from a URL
 339          * @return Title|null The new object, or null on an error
 340          */
 341         public static function newFromURL( $url ) {
 342                 $t = new Title();
 343
 344                 # For compatibility with old buggy URLs. "+" is usually not valid in titles,
 345                 # but some URLs used it as a space replacement and they still come
 346                 # from some external search tools.
 347                 if ( strpos( self::legalChars(), '+' ) === false ) {
 348                         $url = strtr( $url, '+', ' ' );
 349                 }
 350
 351                 $t->mDbkeyform = strtr( $url, ' ', '_' );
 352
 353                 try {
 354                         $t->secureAndSplit();
 355                         return $t;
 356                 } catch ( MalformedTitleException $ex ) {
 357                         return null;
 358                 }
 359         }
 360
 361         /**
 362          * @return HashBagOStuff
 363          */
 364         private static function getTitleCache() {
 365                 if ( self::$titleCache == null ) {
 366                         self::$titleCache = new HashBagOStuff( [ 'maxKeys' => self::CACHE_MAX ] );
 367                 }
 368                 return self::$titleCache;
 369         }
 370
 371         /**
 372          * Returns a list of fields that are to be selected for initializing Title
 373          * objects or LinkCache entries. Uses $wgContentHandlerUseDB to determine
 374          * whether to include page_content_model.
 375          *
 376          * @return array
 377          */
 378         protected static function getSelectFields() {
 379                 global $wgContentHandlerUseDB, $wgPageLanguageUseDB;
 380
 381                 $fields = [
 382                         'page_namespace', 'page_title', 'page_id',
 383                         'page_len', 'page_is_redirect', 'page_latest',
 384                 ];
 385
 386                 if ( $wgContentHandlerUseDB ) {
 387                         $fields[] = 'page_content_model';
 388                 }
 389
 390                 if ( $wgPageLanguageUseDB ) {
 391                         $fields[] = 'page_lang';
 392                 }
 393
 394                 return $fields;
 395         }
 396
 397         /**
 398          * Create a new Title from an article ID
 399          *
 400          * @param int $id The page_id corresponding to the Title to create
 401          * @param int $flags Use Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to use master
 402          * @return Title|null The new object, or null on an error
 403          */
 404         public static function newFromID( $id, $flags = 0 ) {
 405                 $db = ( $flags & self::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) ? wfGetDB( DB_MASTER ) : wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
 406                 $row = $db->selectRow(
 407                         'page',
 408                         self::getSelectFields(),
 409                         [ 'page_id' => $id ],
 410                         __METHOD__
 411                 );
 412                 if ( $row !== false ) {
 413                         $title = Title::newFromRow( $row );
 414                 } else {
 415                         $title = null;
 416                 }
 417                 return $title;
 418         }
 419
 420         /**
 421          * Make an array of titles from an array of IDs
 422          *
 423          * @param int[] $ids Array of IDs
 424          * @return Title[] Array of Titles
 425          */
 426         public static function newFromIDs( $ids ) {
 427                 if ( !count( $ids ) ) {
 428                         return [];
 429                 }
 430                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
 431
 432                 $res = $dbr->select(
 433                         'page',
 434                         self::getSelectFields(),
 435                         [ 'page_id' => $ids ],
 436                         __METHOD__
 437                 );
 438
 439                 $titles = [];
 440                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
 441                         $titles[] = Title::newFromRow( $row );
 442                 }
 443                 return $titles;
 444         }
 445
 446         /**
 447          * Make a Title object from a DB row
 448          *
 449          * @param stdClass $row Object database row (needs at least page_title,page_namespace)
 450          * @return Title Corresponding Title
 451          */
 452         public static function newFromRow( $row ) {
 453                 $t = self::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
 454                 $t->loadFromRow( $row );
 455                 return $t;
 456         }
 457
 458         /**
 459          * Load Title object fields from a DB row.
 460          * If false is given, the title will be treated as non-existing.
 461          *
 462          * @param stdClass|bool $row Database row
 463          */
 464         public function loadFromRow( $row ) {
 465                 if ( $row ) { // page found
 466                         if ( isset( $row->page_id ) ) {
 467                                 $this->mArticleID = (int)$row->page_id;
 468                         }
 469                         if ( isset( $row->page_len ) ) {
 470                                 $this->mLength = (int)$row->page_len;
 471                         }
 472                         if ( isset( $row->page_is_redirect ) ) {
 473                                 $this->mRedirect = (bool)$row->page_is_redirect;
 474                         }
 475                         if ( isset( $row->page_latest ) ) {
 476                                 $this->mLatestID = (int)$row->page_latest;
 477                         }
 478                         if ( !$this->mForcedContentModel && isset( $row->page_content_model ) ) {
 479                                 $this->mContentModel = strval( $row->page_content_model );
 480                         } elseif ( !$this->mForcedContentModel ) {
 481                                 $this->mContentModel = false; # initialized lazily in getContentModel()
 482                         }
 483                         if ( isset( $row->page_lang ) ) {
 484                                 $this->mDbPageLanguage = (string)$row->page_lang;
 485                         }
 486                         if ( isset( $row->page_restrictions ) ) {
 487                                 $this->mOldRestrictions = $row->page_restrictions;
 488                         }
 489                 } else { // page not found
 490                         $this->mArticleID = 0;
 491                         $this->mLength = 0;
 492                         $this->mRedirect = false;
 493                         $this->mLatestID = 0;
 494                         if ( !$this->mForcedContentModel ) {
 495                                 $this->mContentModel = false; # initialized lazily in getContentModel()
 496                         }
 497                 }
 498         }
 499
 500         /**
 501          * Create a new Title from a namespace index and a DB key.
 502          * It's assumed that $ns and $title are *valid*, for instance when
 503          * they came directly from the database or a special page name.
 504          * For convenience, spaces are converted to underscores so that
 505          * eg user_text fields can be used directly.
 506          *
 507          * @param int $ns The namespace of the article
 508          * @param string $title The unprefixed database key form
 509          * @param string $fragment The link fragment (after the "#")
 510          * @param string $interwiki The interwiki prefix
 511          * @return Title The new object
 512          */
 513         public static function makeTitle( $ns, $title, $fragment = '', $interwiki = '' ) {
 514                 $t = new Title();
 515                 $t->mInterwiki = $interwiki;
 516                 $t->mFragment = $fragment;
 517                 $t->mNamespace = $ns = intval( $ns );
 518                 $t->mDbkeyform = strtr( $title, ' ', '_' );
 519                 $t->mArticleID = ( $ns >= 0 ) ? -1 : 0;
 520                 $t->mUrlform = wfUrlencode( $t->mDbkeyform );
 521                 $t->mTextform = strtr( $title, '_', ' ' );
 522                 $t->mContentModel = false; # initialized lazily in getContentModel()
 523                 return $t;
 524         }
 525
 526         /**
 527          * Create a new Title from a namespace index and a DB key.
 528          * The parameters will be checked for validity, which is a bit slower
 529          * than makeTitle() but safer for user-provided data.
 530          *
 531          * @param int $ns The namespace of the article
 532          * @param string $title Database key form
 533          * @param string $fragment The link fragment (after the "#")
 534          * @param string $interwiki Interwiki prefix
 535          * @return Title|null The new object, or null on an error
 536          */
 537         public static function makeTitleSafe( $ns, $title, $fragment = '', $interwiki = '' ) {
 538                 if ( !MWNamespace::exists( $ns ) ) {
 539                         return null;
 540                 }
 541
 542                 $t = new Title();
 543                 $t->mDbkeyform = Title::makeName( $ns, $title, $fragment, $interwiki, true );
 544
 545                 try {
 546                         $t->secureAndSplit();
 547                         return $t;
 548                 } catch ( MalformedTitleException $ex ) {
 549                         return null;
 550                 }
 551         }
 552
 553         /**
 554          * Create a new Title for the Main Page
 555          *
 556          * @return Title The new object
 557          */
 558         public static function newMainPage() {
 559                 $title = Title::newFromText( wfMessage( 'mainpage' )->inContentLanguage()->text() );
 560                 // Don't give fatal errors if the message is broken
 561                 if ( !$title ) {
 562                         $title = Title::newFromText( 'Main Page' );
 563                 }
 564                 return $title;
 565         }
 566
 567         /**
 568          * Get the prefixed DB key associated with an ID
 569          *
 570          * @param int $id The page_id of the article
 571          * @return Title|null An object representing the article, or null if no such article was found
 572          */
 573         public static function nameOf( $id ) {
 574                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
 575
 576                 $s = $dbr->selectRow(
 577                         'page',
 578                         [ 'page_namespace', 'page_title' ],
 579                         [ 'page_id' => $id ],
 580                         __METHOD__
 581                 );
 582                 if ( $s === false ) {
 583                         return null;
 584                 }
 585
 586                 $n = self::makeName( $s->page_namespace, $s->page_title );
 587                 return $n;
 588         }
 589
 590         /**
 591          * Get a regex character class describing the legal characters in a link
 592          *
 593          * @return string The list of characters, not delimited
 594          */
 595         public static function legalChars() {
 596                 global $wgLegalTitleChars;
 597                 return $wgLegalTitleChars;
 598         }
 599
 600         /**
 601          * Returns a simple regex that will match on characters and sequences invalid in titles.
 602          * Note that this doesn't pick up many things that could be wrong with titles, but that
 603          * replacing this regex with something valid will make many titles valid.
 604          *
 605          * @deprecated since 1.25, use MediaWikiTitleCodec::getTitleInvalidRegex() instead
 606          *
 607          * @return string Regex string
 608          */
 609         static function getTitleInvalidRegex() {
 610                 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
 611                 return MediaWikiTitleCodec::getTitleInvalidRegex();
 612         }
 613
 614         /**
 615          * Utility method for converting a character sequence from bytes to Unicode.
 616          *
 617          * Primary usecase being converting $wgLegalTitleChars to a sequence usable in
 618          * javascript, as PHP uses UTF-8 bytes where javascript uses Unicode code units.
 619          *
 620          * @param string $byteClass
 621          * @return string
 622          */
 623         public static function convertByteClassToUnicodeClass( $byteClass ) {
 624                 $length = strlen( $byteClass );
 625                 // Input token queue
 626                 $x0 = $x1 = $x2 = '';
 627                 // Decoded queue
 628                 $d0 = $d1 = $d2 = '';
 629                 // Decoded integer codepoints
 630                 $ord0 = $ord1 = $ord2 = 0;
 631                 // Re-encoded queue
 632                 $r0 = $r1 = $r2 = '';
 633                 // Output
 634                 $out = '';
 635                 // Flags
 636                 $allowUnicode = false;
 637                 for ( $pos = 0; $pos < $length; $pos++ ) {
 638                         // Shift the queues down
 639                         $x2 = $x1;
 640                         $x1 = $x0;
 641                         $d2 = $d1;
 642                         $d1 = $d0;
 643                         $ord2 = $ord1;
 644                         $ord1 = $ord0;
 645                         $r2 = $r1;
 646                         $r1 = $r0;
 647                         // Load the current input token and decoded values
 648                         $inChar = $byteClass[$pos];
 649                         if ( $inChar == '\\' ) {
 650                                 if ( preg_match( '/x([0-9a-fA-F]{2})/A', $byteClass, $m, 0, $pos + 1 ) ) {
 651                                         $x0 = $inChar . $m[0];
 652                                         $d0 = chr( hexdec( $m[1] ) );
 653                                         $pos += strlen( $m[0] );
 654                                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/[0-7]{3}/A', $byteClass, $m, 0, $pos + 1 ) ) {
 655                                         $x0 = $inChar . $m[0];
 656                                         $d0 = chr( octdec( $m[0] ) );
 657                                         $pos += strlen( $m[0] );
 658                                 } elseif ( $pos + 1 >= $length ) {
 659                                         $x0 = $d0 = '\\';
 660                                 } else {
 661                                         $d0 = $byteClass[$pos + 1];
 662                                         $x0 = $inChar . $d0;
 663                                         $pos += 1;
 664                                 }
 665                         } else {
 666                                 $x0 = $d0 = $inChar;
 667                         }
 668                         $ord0 = ord( $d0 );
 669                         // Load the current re-encoded value
 670                         if ( $ord0 < 32 || $ord0 == 0x7f ) {
 671                                 $r0 = sprintf( '\x%02x', $ord0 );
 672                         } elseif ( $ord0 >= 0x80 ) {
 673                                 // Allow unicode if a single high-bit character appears
 674                                 $r0 = sprintf( '\x%02x', $ord0 );
 675                                 $allowUnicode = true;
 676                         } elseif ( strpos( '-\\[]^', $d0 ) !== false ) {
 677                                 $r0 = '\\' . $d0;
 678                         } else {
 679                                 $r0 = $d0;
 680                         }
 681                         // Do the output
 682                         if ( $x0 !== '' && $x1 === '-' && $x2 !== '' ) {
 683                                 // Range
 684                                 if ( $ord2 > $ord0 ) {
 685                                         // Empty range
 686                                 } elseif ( $ord0 >= 0x80 ) {
 687                                         // Unicode range
 688                                         $allowUnicode = true;
 689                                         if ( $ord2 < 0x80 ) {
 690                                                 // Keep the non-unicode section of the range
 691                                                 $out .= "$r2-\\x7F";
 692                                         }
 693                                 } else {
 694                                         // Normal range
 695                                         $out .= "$r2-$r0";
 696                                 }
 697                                 // Reset state to the initial value
 698                                 $x0 = $x1 = $d0 = $d1 = $r0 = $r1 = '';
 699                         } elseif ( $ord2 < 0x80 ) {
 700                                 // ASCII character
 701                                 $out .= $r2;
 702                         }
 703                 }
 704                 if ( $ord1 < 0x80 ) {
 705                         $out .= $r1;
 706                 }
 707                 if ( $ord0 < 0x80 ) {
 708                         $out .= $r0;
 709                 }
 710                 if ( $allowUnicode ) {
 711                         $out .= '\u0080-\uFFFF';
 712                 }
 713                 return $out;
 714         }
 715
 716         /**
 717          * Make a prefixed DB key from a DB key and a namespace index
 718          *
 719          * @param int $ns Numerical representation of the namespace
 720          * @param string $title The DB key form the title
 721          * @param string $fragment The link fragment (after the "#")
 722          * @param string $interwiki The interwiki prefix
 723          * @param bool $canonicalNamespace If true, use the canonical name for
 724          *   $ns instead of the localized version.
 725          * @return string The prefixed form of the title
 726          */
 727         public static function makeName( $ns, $title, $fragment = '', $interwiki = '',
 728                 $canonicalNamespace = false
 729         ) {
 730                 global $wgContLang;
 731
 732                 if ( $canonicalNamespace ) {
 733                         $namespace = MWNamespace::getCanonicalName( $ns );
 734                 } else {
 735                         $namespace = $wgContLang->getNsText( $ns );
 736                 }
 737                 $name = $namespace == '' ? $title : "$namespace:$title";
 738                 if ( strval( $interwiki ) != '' ) {
 739                         $name = "$interwiki:$name";
 740                 }
 741                 if ( strval( $fragment ) != '' ) {
 742                         $name .= '#' . $fragment;
 743                 }
 744                 return $name;
 745         }
 746
 747         /**
 748          * Escape a text fragment, say from a link, for a URL
 749          *
 750          * @param string $fragment Containing a URL or link fragment (after the "#")
 751          * @return string Escaped string
 752          */
 753         static function escapeFragmentForURL( $fragment ) {
 754                 # Note that we don't urlencode the fragment.  urlencoded Unicode
 755                 # fragments appear not to work in IE (at least up to 7) or in at least
 756                 # one version of Opera 9.x.  The W3C validator, for one, doesn't seem
 757                 # to care if they aren't encoded.
 758                 return Sanitizer::escapeId( $fragment, 'noninitial' );
 759         }
 760
 761         /**
 762          * Callback for usort() to do title sorts by (namespace, title)
 763          *
 764          * @param LinkTarget $a
 765          * @param LinkTarget $b
 766          *
 767          * @return int Result of string comparison, or namespace comparison
 768          */
 769         public static function compare( LinkTarget $a, LinkTarget $b ) {
 770                 if ( $a->getNamespace() == $b->getNamespace() ) {
 771                         return strcmp( $a->getText(), $b->getText() );
 772                 } else {
 773                         return $a->getNamespace() - $b->getNamespace();
 774                 }
 775         }
 776
 777         /**
 778          * Determine whether the object refers to a page within
 779          * this project (either this wiki or a wiki with a local
 780          * interwiki, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Interwiki_table#iw_local )
 781          *
 782          * @return bool True if this is an in-project interwiki link or a wikilink, false otherwise
 783          */
 784         public function isLocal() {
 785                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
 786                         $iw = self::getInterwikiLookup()->fetch( $this->mInterwiki );
 787                         if ( $iw ) {
 788                                 return $iw->isLocal();
 789                         }
 790                 }
 791                 return true;
 792         }
 793
 794         /**
 795          * Is this Title interwiki?
 796          *
 797          * @return bool
 798          */
 799         public function isExternal() {
 800                 return $this->mInterwiki !== '';
 801         }
 802
 803         /**
 804          * Get the interwiki prefix
 805          *
 806          * Use Title::isExternal to check if a interwiki is set
 807          *
 808          * @return string Interwiki prefix
 809          */
 810         public function getInterwiki() {
 811                 return $this->mInterwiki;
 812         }
 813
 814         /**
 815          * Was this a local interwiki link?
 816          *
 817          * @return bool
 818          */
 819         public function wasLocalInterwiki() {
 820                 return $this->mLocalInterwiki;
 821         }
 822
 823         /**
 824          * Determine whether the object refers to a page within
 825          * this project and is transcludable.
 826          *
 827          * @return bool True if this is transcludable
 828          */
 829         public function isTrans() {
 830                 if ( !$this->isExternal() ) {
 831                         return false;
 832                 }
 833
 834                 return self::getInterwikiLookup()->fetch( $this->mInterwiki )->isTranscludable();
 835         }
 836
 837         /**
 838          * Returns the DB name of the distant wiki which owns the object.
 839          *
 840          * @return string|false The DB name
 841          */
 842         public function getTransWikiID() {
 843                 if ( !$this->isExternal() ) {
 844                         return false;
 845                 }
 846
 847                 return self::getInterwikiLookup()->fetch( $this->mInterwiki )->getWikiID();
 848         }
 849
 850         /**
 851          * Get a TitleValue object representing this Title.
 852          *
 853          * @note Not all valid Titles have a corresponding valid TitleValue
 854          * (e.g. TitleValues cannot represent page-local links that have a
 855          * fragment but no title text).
 856          *
 857          * @return TitleValue|null
 858          */
 859         public function getTitleValue() {
 860                 if ( $this->mTitleValue === null ) {
 861                         try {
 862                                 $this->mTitleValue = new TitleValue(
 863                                         $this->getNamespace(),
 864                                         $this->getDBkey(),
 865                                         $this->getFragment(),
 866                                         $this->getInterwiki()
 867                                 );
 868                         } catch ( InvalidArgumentException $ex ) {
 869                                 wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': Can\'t create a TitleValue for [[' .
 870                                         $this->getPrefixedText() . ']]: ' . $ex->getMessage() . "\n" );
 871                         }
 872                 }
 873
 874                 return $this->mTitleValue;
 875         }
 876
 877         /**
 878          * Get the text form (spaces not underscores) of the main part
 879          *
 880          * @return string Main part of the title
 881          */
 882         public function getText() {
 883                 return $this->mTextform;
 884         }
 885
 886         /**
 887          * Get the URL-encoded form of the main part
 888          *
 889          * @return string Main part of the title, URL-encoded
 890          */
 891         public function getPartialURL() {
 892                 return $this->mUrlform;
 893         }
 894
 895         /**
 896          * Get the main part with underscores
 897          *
 898          * @return string Main part of the title, with underscores
 899          */
 900         public function getDBkey() {
 901                 return $this->mDbkeyform;
 902         }
 903
 904         /**
 905          * Get the DB key with the initial letter case as specified by the user
 906          *
 907          * @return string DB key
 908          */
 909         function getUserCaseDBKey() {
 910                 if ( !is_null( $this->mUserCaseDBKey ) ) {
 911                         return $this->mUserCaseDBKey;
 912                 } else {
 913                         // If created via makeTitle(), $this->mUserCaseDBKey is not set.
 914                         return $this->mDbkeyform;
 915                 }
 916         }
 917
 918         /**
 919          * Get the namespace index, i.e. one of the NS_xxxx constants.
 920          *
 921          * @return int Namespace index
 922          */
 923         public function getNamespace() {
 924                 return $this->mNamespace;
 925         }
 926
 927         /**
 928          * Get the page's content model id, see the CONTENT_MODEL_XXX constants.
 929          *
 930          * @param int $flags A bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to select for update
 931          * @return string Content model id
 932          */
 933         public function getContentModel( $flags = 0 ) {
 934                 if ( !$this->mForcedContentModel
 935                         && ( !$this->mContentModel || $flags === Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE )
 936                         && $this->getArticleID( $flags )
 937                 ) {
 938                         $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
 939                         $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this ); # in case we already had an article ID
 940                         $this->mContentModel = $linkCache->getGoodLinkFieldObj( $this, 'model' );
 941                 }
 942
 943                 if ( !$this->mContentModel ) {
 944                         $this->mContentModel = ContentHandler::getDefaultModelFor( $this );
 945                 }
 946
 947                 return $this->mContentModel;
 948         }
 949
 950         /**
 951          * Convenience method for checking a title's content model name
 952          *
 953          * @param string $id The content model ID (use the CONTENT_MODEL_XXX constants).
 954          * @return bool True if $this->getContentModel() == $id
 955          */
 956         public function hasContentModel( $id ) {
 957                 return $this->getContentModel() == $id;
 958         }
 959
 960         /**
 961          * Set a proposed content model for the page for permissions
 962          * checking. This does not actually change the content model
 963          * of a title!
 964          *
 965          * Additionally, you should make sure you've checked
 966          * ContentHandler::canBeUsedOn() first.
 967          *
 968          * @since 1.28
 969          * @param string $model CONTENT_MODEL_XXX constant
 970          */
 971         public function setContentModel( $model ) {
 972                 $this->mContentModel = $model;
 973                 $this->mForcedContentModel = true;
 974         }
 975
 976         /**
 977          * Get the namespace text
 978          *
 979          * @return string|false Namespace text
 980          */
 981         public function getNsText() {
 982                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
 983                         // This probably shouldn't even happen,
 984                         // but for interwiki transclusion it sometimes does.
 985                         // Use the canonical namespaces if possible to try to
 986                         // resolve a foreign namespace.
 987                         if ( MWNamespace::exists( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
 988                                 return MWNamespace::getCanonicalName( $this->mNamespace );
 989                         }
 990                 }
 991
 992                 try {
 993                         $formatter = self::getTitleFormatter();
 994                         return $formatter->getNamespaceName( $this->mNamespace, $this->mDbkeyform );
 995                 } catch ( InvalidArgumentException $ex ) {
 996                         wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': ' . $ex->getMessage() . "\n" );
 997                         return false;
 998                 }
 999         }
1000
1001         /**
1002          * Get the namespace text of the subject (rather than talk) page
1003          *
1004          * @return string Namespace text
1005          */
1006         public function getSubjectNsText() {
1007                 global $wgContLang;
1008                 return $wgContLang->getNsText( MWNamespace::getSubject( $this->mNamespace ) );
1009         }
1010
1011         /**
1012          * Get the namespace text of the talk page
1013          *
1014          * @return string Namespace text
1015          */
1016         public function getTalkNsText() {
1017                 global $wgContLang;
1018                 return $wgContLang->getNsText( MWNamespace::getTalk( $this->mNamespace ) );
1019         }
1020
1021         /**
1022          * Could this title have a corresponding talk page?
1023          *
1024          * @return bool
1025          */
1026         public function canTalk() {
1027                 return MWNamespace::canTalk( $this->mNamespace );
1028         }
1029
1030         /**
1031          * Is this in a namespace that allows actual pages?
1032          *
1033          * @return bool
1034          */
1035         public function canExist() {
1036                 return $this->mNamespace >= NS_MAIN;
1037         }
1038
1039         /**
1040          * Can this title be added to a user's watchlist?
1041          *
1042          * @return bool
1043          */
1044         public function isWatchable() {
1045                 return !$this->isExternal() && MWNamespace::isWatchable( $this->getNamespace() );
1046         }
1047
1048         /**
1049          * Returns true if this is a special page.
1050          *
1051          * @return bool
1052          */
1053         public function isSpecialPage() {
1054                 return $this->getNamespace() == NS_SPECIAL;
1055         }
1056
1057         /**
1058          * Returns true if this title resolves to the named special page
1059          *
1060          * @param string $name The special page name
1061          * @return bool
1062          */
1063         public function isSpecial( $name ) {
1064                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
1065                         list( $thisName, /* $subpage */ ) = SpecialPageFactory::resolveAlias( $this->getDBkey() );
1066                         if ( $name == $thisName ) {
1067                                 return true;
1068                         }
1069                 }
1070                 return false;
1071         }
1072
1073         /**
1074          * If the Title refers to a special page alias which is not the local default, resolve
1075          * the alias, and localise the name as necessary.  Otherwise, return $this
1076          *
1077          * @return Title
1078          */
1079         public function fixSpecialName() {
1080                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
1081                         list( $canonicalName, $par ) = SpecialPageFactory::resolveAlias( $this->mDbkeyform );
1082                         if ( $canonicalName ) {
1083                                 $localName = SpecialPageFactory::getLocalNameFor( $canonicalName, $par );
1084                                 if ( $localName != $this->mDbkeyform ) {
1085                                         return Title::makeTitle( NS_SPECIAL, $localName );
1086                                 }
1087                         }
1088                 }
1089                 return $this;
1090         }
1091
1092         /**
1093          * Returns true if the title is inside the specified namespace.
1094          *
1095          * Please make use of this instead of comparing to getNamespace()
1096          * This function is much more resistant to changes we may make
1097          * to namespaces than code that makes direct comparisons.
1098          * @param int $ns The namespace
1099          * @return bool
1100          * @since 1.19
1101          */
1102         public function inNamespace( $ns ) {
1103                 return MWNamespace::equals( $this->getNamespace(), $ns );
1104         }
1105
1106         /**
1107          * Returns true if the title is inside one of the specified namespaces.
1108          *
1109          * @param int|int[] $namespaces,... The namespaces to check for
1110          * @return bool
1111          * @since 1.19
1112          */
1113         public function inNamespaces( /* ... */ ) {
1114                 $namespaces = func_get_args();
1115                 if ( count( $namespaces ) > 0 && is_array( $namespaces[0] ) ) {
1116                         $namespaces = $namespaces[0];
1117                 }
1118
1119                 foreach ( $namespaces as $ns ) {
1120                         if ( $this->inNamespace( $ns ) ) {
1121                                 return true;
1122                         }
1123                 }
1124
1125                 return false;
1126         }
1127
1128         /**
1129          * Returns true if the title has the same subject namespace as the
1130          * namespace specified.
1131          * For example this method will take NS_USER and return true if namespace
1132          * is either NS_USER or NS_USER_TALK since both of them have NS_USER
1133          * as their subject namespace.
1134          *
1135          * This is MUCH simpler than individually testing for equivalence
1136          * against both NS_USER and NS_USER_TALK, and is also forward compatible.
1137          * @since 1.19
1138          * @param int $ns
1139          * @return bool
1140          */
1141         public function hasSubjectNamespace( $ns ) {
1142                 return MWNamespace::subjectEquals( $this->getNamespace(), $ns );
1143         }
1144
1145         /**
1146          * Is this Title in a namespace which contains content?
1147          * In other words, is this a content page, for the purposes of calculating
1148          * statistics, etc?
1149          *
1150          * @return bool
1151          */
1152         public function isContentPage() {
1153                 return MWNamespace::isContent( $this->getNamespace() );
1154         }
1155
1156         /**
1157          * Would anybody with sufficient privileges be able to move this page?
1158          * Some pages just aren't movable.
1159          *
1160          * @return bool
1161          */
1162         public function isMovable() {
1163                 if ( !MWNamespace::isMovable( $this->getNamespace() ) || $this->isExternal() ) {
1164                         // Interwiki title or immovable namespace. Hooks don't get to override here
1165                         return false;
1166                 }
1167
1168                 $result = true;
1169                 Hooks::run( 'TitleIsMovable', [ $this, &$result ] );
1170                 return $result;
1171         }
1172
1173         /**
1174          * Is this the mainpage?
1175          * @note Title::newFromText seems to be sufficiently optimized by the title
1176          * cache that we don't need to over-optimize by doing direct comparisons and
1177          * accidentally creating new bugs where $title->equals( Title::newFromText() )
1178          * ends up reporting something differently than $title->isMainPage();
1179          *
1180          * @since 1.18
1181          * @return bool
1182          */
1183         public function isMainPage() {
1184                 return $this->equals( Title::newMainPage() );
1185         }
1186
1187         /**
1188          * Is this a subpage?
1189          *
1190          * @return bool
1191          */
1192         public function isSubpage() {
1193                 return MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->mNamespace )
1194                         ? strpos( $this->getText(), '/' ) !== false
1195                         : false;
1196         }
1197
1198         /**
1199          * Is this a conversion table for the LanguageConverter?
1200          *
1201          * @return bool
1202          */
1203         public function isConversionTable() {
1204                 // @todo ConversionTable should become a separate content model.
1205
1206                 return $this->getNamespace() == NS_MEDIAWIKI &&
1207                         strpos( $this->getText(), 'Conversiontable/' ) === 0;
1208         }
1209
1210         /**
1211          * Does that page contain wikitext, or it is JS, CSS or whatever?
1212          *
1213          * @return bool
1214          */
1215         public function isWikitextPage() {
1216                 return $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_WIKITEXT );
1217         }
1218
1219         /**
1220          * Could this page contain custom CSS or JavaScript for the global UI.
1221          * This is generally true for pages in the MediaWiki namespace having CONTENT_MODEL_CSS
1222          * or CONTENT_MODEL_JAVASCRIPT.
1223          *
1224          * This method does *not* return true for per-user JS/CSS. Use isCssJsSubpage()
1225          * for that!
1226          *
1227          * Note that this method should not return true for pages that contain and
1228          * show "inactive" CSS or JS.
1229          *
1230          * @return bool
1231          * @todo FIXME: Rename to isSiteConfigPage() and remove deprecated hook
1232          */
1233         public function isCssOrJsPage() {
1234                 $isCssOrJsPage = NS_MEDIAWIKI == $this->mNamespace
1235                         && ( $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_CSS )
1236                                 || $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_JAVASCRIPT ) );
1237
1238                 return $isCssOrJsPage;
1239         }
1240
1241         /**
1242          * Is this a .css or .js subpage of a user page?
1243          * @return bool
1244          * @todo FIXME: Rename to isUserConfigPage()
1245          */
1246         public function isCssJsSubpage() {
1247                 return ( NS_USER == $this->mNamespace && $this->isSubpage()
1248                                 && ( $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_CSS )
1249                                         || $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_JAVASCRIPT ) ) );
1250         }
1251
1252         /**
1253          * Trim down a .css or .js subpage title to get the corresponding skin name
1254          *
1255          * @return string Containing skin name from .css or .js subpage title
1256          */
1257         public function getSkinFromCssJsSubpage() {
1258                 $subpage = explode( '/', $this->mTextform );
1259                 $subpage = $subpage[count( $subpage ) - 1];
1260                 $lastdot = strrpos( $subpage, '.' );
1261                 if ( $lastdot === false ) {
1262                         return $subpage; # Never happens: only called for names ending in '.css' or '.js'
1263                 }
1264                 return substr( $subpage, 0, $lastdot );
1265         }
1266
1267         /**
1268          * Is this a .css subpage of a user page?
1269          *
1270          * @return bool
1271          */
1272         public function isCssSubpage() {
1273                 return ( NS_USER == $this->mNamespace && $this->isSubpage()
1274                         && $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_CSS ) );
1275         }
1276
1277         /**
1278          * Is this a .js subpage of a user page?
1279          *
1280          * @return bool
1281          */
1282         public function isJsSubpage() {
1283                 return ( NS_USER == $this->mNamespace && $this->isSubpage()
1284                         && $this->hasContentModel( CONTENT_MODEL_JAVASCRIPT ) );
1285         }
1286
1287         /**
1288          * Is this a talk page of some sort?
1289          *
1290          * @return bool
1291          */
1292         public function isTalkPage() {
1293                 return MWNamespace::isTalk( $this->getNamespace() );
1294         }
1295
1296         /**
1297          * Get a Title object associated with the talk page of this article
1298          *
1299          * @return Title The object for the talk page
1300          */
1301         public function getTalkPage() {
1302                 return Title::makeTitle( MWNamespace::getTalk( $this->getNamespace() ), $this->getDBkey() );
1303         }
1304
1305         /**
1306          * Get a title object associated with the subject page of this
1307          * talk page
1308          *
1309          * @return Title The object for the subject page
1310          */
1311         public function getSubjectPage() {
1312                 // Is this the same title?
1313                 $subjectNS = MWNamespace::getSubject( $this->getNamespace() );
1314                 if ( $this->getNamespace() == $subjectNS ) {
1315                         return $this;
1316                 }
1317                 return Title::makeTitle( $subjectNS, $this->getDBkey() );
1318         }
1319
1320         /**
1321          * Get the other title for this page, if this is a subject page
1322          * get the talk page, if it is a subject page get the talk page
1323          *
1324          * @since 1.25
1325          * @throws MWException
1326          * @return Title
1327          */
1328         public function getOtherPage() {
1329                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
1330                         throw new MWException( 'Special pages cannot have other pages' );
1331                 }
1332                 if ( $this->isTalkPage() ) {
1333                         return $this->getSubjectPage();
1334                 } else {
1335                         return $this->getTalkPage();
1336                 }
1337         }
1338
1339         /**
1340          * Get the default namespace index, for when there is no namespace
1341          *
1342          * @return int Default namespace index
1343          */
1344         public function getDefaultNamespace() {
1345                 return $this->mDefaultNamespace;
1346         }
1347
1348         /**
1349          * Get the Title fragment (i.e.\ the bit after the #) in text form
1350          *
1351          * Use Title::hasFragment to check for a fragment
1352          *
1353          * @return string Title fragment
1354          */
1355         public function getFragment() {
1356                 return $this->mFragment;
1357         }
1358
1359         /**
1360          * Check if a Title fragment is set
1361          *
1362          * @return bool
1363          * @since 1.23
1364          */
1365         public function hasFragment() {
1366                 return $this->mFragment !== '';
1367         }
1368
1369         /**
1370          * Get the fragment in URL form, including the "#" character if there is one
1371          * @return string Fragment in URL form
1372          */
1373         public function getFragmentForURL() {
1374                 if ( !$this->hasFragment() ) {
1375                         return '';
1376                 } else {
1377                         return '#' . Title::escapeFragmentForURL( $this->getFragment() );
1378                 }
1379         }
1380
1381         /**
1382          * Set the fragment for this title. Removes the first character from the
1383          * specified fragment before setting, so it assumes you're passing it with
1384          * an initial "#".
1385          *
1386          * Deprecated for public use, use Title::makeTitle() with fragment parameter,
1387          * or Title::createFragmentTarget().
1388          * Still in active use privately.
1389          *
1390          * @private
1391          * @param string $fragment Text
1392          */
1393         public function setFragment( $fragment ) {
1394                 $this->mFragment = strtr( substr( $fragment, 1 ), '_', ' ' );
1395         }
1396
1397         /**
1398          * Creates a new Title for a different fragment of the same page.
1399          *
1400          * @since 1.27
1401          * @param string $fragment
1402          * @return Title
1403          */
1404         public function createFragmentTarget( $fragment ) {
1405                 return self::makeTitle(
1406                         $this->getNamespace(),
1407                         $this->getText(),
1408                         $fragment,
1409                         $this->getInterwiki()
1410                 );
1411         }
1412
1413         /**
1414          * Prefix some arbitrary text with the namespace or interwiki prefix
1415          * of this object
1416          *
1417          * @param string $name The text
1418          * @return string The prefixed text
1419          */
1420         private function prefix( $name ) {
1421                 $p = '';
1422                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
1423                         $p = $this->mInterwiki . ':';
1424                 }
1425
1426                 if ( 0 != $this->mNamespace ) {
1427                         $p .= $this->getNsText() . ':';
1428                 }
1429                 return $p . $name;
1430         }
1431
1432         /**
1433          * Get the prefixed database key form
1434          *
1435          * @return string The prefixed title, with underscores and
1436          *  any interwiki and namespace prefixes
1437          */
1438         public function getPrefixedDBkey() {
1439                 $s = $this->prefix( $this->mDbkeyform );
1440                 $s = strtr( $s, ' ', '_' );
1441                 return $s;
1442         }
1443
1444         /**
1445          * Get the prefixed title with spaces.
1446          * This is the form usually used for display
1447          *
1448          * @return string The prefixed title, with spaces
1449          */
1450         public function getPrefixedText() {
1451                 if ( $this->mPrefixedText === null ) {
1452                         $s = $this->prefix( $this->mTextform );
1453                         $s = strtr( $s, '_', ' ' );
1454                         $this->mPrefixedText = $s;
1455                 }
1456                 return $this->mPrefixedText;
1457         }
1458
1459         /**
1460          * Return a string representation of this title
1461          *
1462          * @return string Representation of this title
1463          */
1464         public function __toString() {
1465                 return $this->getPrefixedText();
1466         }
1467
1468         /**
1469          * Get the prefixed title with spaces, plus any fragment
1470          * (part beginning with '#')
1471          *
1472          * @return string The prefixed title, with spaces and the fragment, including '#'
1473          */
1474         public function getFullText() {
1475                 $text = $this->getPrefixedText();
1476                 if ( $this->hasFragment() ) {
1477                         $text .= '#' . $this->getFragment();
1478                 }
1479                 return $text;
1480         }
1481
1482         /**
1483          * Get the root page name text without a namespace, i.e. the leftmost part before any slashes
1484          *
1485          * @par Example:
1486          * @code
1487          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getRootText();
1488          * # returns: 'Foo'
1489          * @endcode
1490          *
1491          * @return string Root name
1492          * @since 1.20
1493          */
1494         public function getRootText() {
1495                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
1496                         return $this->getText();
1497                 }
1498
1499                 return strtok( $this->getText(), '/' );
1500         }
1501
1502         /**
1503          * Get the root page name title, i.e. the leftmost part before any slashes
1504          *
1505          * @par Example:
1506          * @code
1507          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getRootTitle();
1508          * # returns: Title{User:Foo}
1509          * @endcode
1510          *
1511          * @return Title Root title
1512          * @since 1.20
1513          */
1514         public function getRootTitle() {
1515                 return Title::makeTitle( $this->getNamespace(), $this->getRootText() );
1516         }
1517
1518         /**
1519          * Get the base page name without a namespace, i.e. the part before the subpage name
1520          *
1521          * @par Example:
1522          * @code
1523          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getBaseText();
1524          * # returns: 'Foo/Bar'
1525          * @endcode
1526          *
1527          * @return string Base name
1528          */
1529         public function getBaseText() {
1530                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
1531                         return $this->getText();
1532                 }
1533
1534                 $parts = explode( '/', $this->getText() );
1535                 # Don't discard the real title if there's no subpage involved
1536                 if ( count( $parts ) > 1 ) {
1537                         unset( $parts[count( $parts ) - 1] );
1538                 }
1539                 return implode( '/', $parts );
1540         }
1541
1542         /**
1543          * Get the base page name title, i.e. the part before the subpage name
1544          *
1545          * @par Example:
1546          * @code
1547          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getBaseTitle();
1548          * # returns: Title{User:Foo/Bar}
1549          * @endcode
1550          *
1551          * @return Title Base title
1552          * @since 1.20
1553          */
1554         public function getBaseTitle() {
1555                 return Title::makeTitle( $this->getNamespace(), $this->getBaseText() );
1556         }
1557
1558         /**
1559          * Get the lowest-level subpage name, i.e. the rightmost part after any slashes
1560          *
1561          * @par Example:
1562          * @code
1563          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getSubpageText();
1564          * # returns: "Baz"
1565          * @endcode
1566          *
1567          * @return string Subpage name
1568          */
1569         public function getSubpageText() {
1570                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
1571                         return $this->mTextform;
1572                 }
1573                 $parts = explode( '/', $this->mTextform );
1574                 return $parts[count( $parts ) - 1];
1575         }
1576
1577         /**
1578          * Get the title for a subpage of the current page
1579          *
1580          * @par Example:
1581          * @code
1582          * Title::newFromText('User:Foo/Bar/Baz')->getSubpage("Asdf");
1583          * # returns: Title{User:Foo/Bar/Baz/Asdf}
1584          * @endcode
1585          *
1586          * @param string $text The subpage name to add to the title
1587          * @return Title Subpage title
1588          * @since 1.20
1589          */
1590         public function getSubpage( $text ) {
1591                 return Title::makeTitleSafe( $this->getNamespace(), $this->getText() . '/' . $text );
1592         }
1593
1594         /**
1595          * Get a URL-encoded form of the subpage text
1596          *
1597          * @return string URL-encoded subpage name
1598          */
1599         public function getSubpageUrlForm() {
1600                 $text = $this->getSubpageText();
1601                 $text = wfUrlencode( strtr( $text, ' ', '_' ) );
1602                 return $text;
1603         }
1604
1605         /**
1606          * Get a URL-encoded title (not an actual URL) including interwiki
1607          *
1608          * @return string The URL-encoded form
1609          */
1610         public function getPrefixedURL() {
1611                 $s = $this->prefix( $this->mDbkeyform );
1612                 $s = wfUrlencode( strtr( $s, ' ', '_' ) );
1613                 return $s;
1614         }
1615
1616         /**
1617          * Helper to fix up the get{Canonical,Full,Link,Local,Internal}URL args
1618          * get{Canonical,Full,Link,Local,Internal}URL methods accepted an optional
1619          * second argument named variant. This was deprecated in favor
1620          * of passing an array of option with a "variant" key
1621          * Once $query2 is removed for good, this helper can be dropped
1622          * and the wfArrayToCgi moved to getLocalURL();
1623          *
1624          * @since 1.19 (r105919)
1625          * @param array|string $query
1626          * @param string|string[]|bool $query2
1627          * @return string
1628          */
1629         private static function fixUrlQueryArgs( $query, $query2 = false ) {
1630                 if ( $query2 !== false ) {
1631                         wfDeprecated( "Title::get{Canonical,Full,Link,Local,Internal}URL " .
1632                                 "method called with a second parameter is deprecated. Add your " .
1633                                 "parameter to an array passed as the first parameter.", "1.19" );
1634                 }
1635                 if ( is_array( $query ) ) {
1636                         $query = wfArrayToCgi( $query );
1637                 }
1638                 if ( $query2 ) {
1639                         if ( is_string( $query2 ) ) {
1640                                 // $query2 is a string, we will consider this to be
1641                                 // a deprecated $variant argument and add it to the query
1642                                 $query2 = wfArrayToCgi( [ 'variant' => $query2 ] );
1643                         } else {
1644                                 $query2 = wfArrayToCgi( $query2 );
1645                         }
1646                         // If we have $query content add a & to it first
1647                         if ( $query ) {
1648                                 $query .= '&';
1649                         }
1650                         // Now append the queries together
1651                         $query .= $query2;
1652                 }
1653                 return $query;
1654         }
1655
1656         /**
1657          * Get a real URL referring to this title, with interwiki link and
1658          * fragment
1659          *
1660          * @see self::getLocalURL for the arguments.
1661          * @see wfExpandUrl
1662          * @param string|string[] $query
1663          * @param string|string[]|bool $query2
1664          * @param string $proto Protocol type to use in URL
1665          * @return string The URL
1666          */
1667         public function getFullURL( $query = '', $query2 = false, $proto = PROTO_RELATIVE ) {
1668                 $query = self::fixUrlQueryArgs( $query, $query2 );
1669
1670                 # Hand off all the decisions on urls to getLocalURL
1671                 $url = $this->getLocalURL( $query );
1672
1673                 # Expand the url to make it a full url. Note that getLocalURL has the
1674                 # potential to output full urls for a variety of reasons, so we use
1675                 # wfExpandUrl instead of simply prepending $wgServer
1676                 $url = wfExpandUrl( $url, $proto );
1677
1678                 # Finally, add the fragment.
1679                 $url .= $this->getFragmentForURL();
1680                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1681                 $titleRef = $this;
1682                 Hooks::run( 'GetFullURL', [ &$titleRef, &$url, $query ] );
1683                 return $url;
1684         }
1685
1686         /**
1687          * Get a URL with no fragment or server name (relative URL) from a Title object.
1688          * If this page is generated with action=render, however,
1689          * $wgServer is prepended to make an absolute URL.
1690          *
1691          * @see self::getFullURL to always get an absolute URL.
1692          * @see self::getLinkURL to always get a URL that's the simplest URL that will be
1693          *  valid to link, locally, to the current Title.
1694          * @see self::newFromText to produce a Title object.
1695          *
1696          * @param string|string[] $query An optional query string,
1697          *   not used for interwiki links. Can be specified as an associative array as well,
1698          *   e.g., array( 'action' => 'edit' ) (keys and values will be URL-escaped).
1699          *   Some query patterns will trigger various shorturl path replacements.
1700          * @param string|string[]|bool $query2 An optional secondary query array. This one MUST
1701          *   be an array. If a string is passed it will be interpreted as a deprecated
1702          *   variant argument and urlencoded into a variant= argument.
1703          *   This second query argument will be added to the $query
1704          *   The second parameter is deprecated since 1.19. Pass it as a key,value
1705          *   pair in the first parameter array instead.
1706          *
1707          * @return string String of the URL.
1708          */
1709         public function getLocalURL( $query = '', $query2 = false ) {
1710                 global $wgArticlePath, $wgScript, $wgServer, $wgRequest;
1711
1712                 $query = self::fixUrlQueryArgs( $query, $query2 );
1713
1714                 $interwiki = self::getInterwikiLookup()->fetch( $this->mInterwiki );
1715                 if ( $interwiki ) {
1716                         $namespace = $this->getNsText();
1717                         if ( $namespace != '' ) {
1718                                 # Can this actually happen? Interwikis shouldn't be parsed.
1719                                 # Yes! It can in interwiki transclusion. But... it probably shouldn't.
1720                                 $namespace .= ':';
1721                         }
1722                         $url = $interwiki->getURL( $namespace . $this->getDBkey() );
1723                         $url = wfAppendQuery( $url, $query );
1724                 } else {
1725                         $dbkey = wfUrlencode( $this->getPrefixedDBkey() );
1726                         if ( $query == '' ) {
1727                                 $url = str_replace( '$1', $dbkey, $wgArticlePath );
1728                                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1729                                 $titleRef = $this;
1730                                 Hooks::run( 'GetLocalURL::Article', [ &$titleRef, &$url ] );
1731                         } else {
1732                                 global $wgVariantArticlePath, $wgActionPaths, $wgContLang;
1733                                 $url = false;
1734                                 $matches = [];
1735
1736                                 if ( !empty( $wgActionPaths )
1737                                         && preg_match( '/^(.*&|)action=([^&]*)(&(.*)|)$/', $query, $matches )
1738                                 ) {
1739                                         $action = urldecode( $matches[2] );
1740                                         if ( isset( $wgActionPaths[$action] ) ) {
1741                                                 $query = $matches[1];
1742                                                 if ( isset( $matches[4] ) ) {
1743                                                         $query .= $matches[4];
1744                                                 }
1745                                                 $url = str_replace( '$1', $dbkey, $wgActionPaths[$action] );
1746                                                 if ( $query != '' ) {
1747                                                         $url = wfAppendQuery( $url, $query );
1748                                                 }
1749                                         }
1750                                 }
1751
1752                                 if ( $url === false
1753                                         && $wgVariantArticlePath
1754                                         && preg_match( '/^variant=([^&]*)$/', $query, $matches )
1755                                         && $this->getPageLanguage()->equals( $wgContLang )
1756                                         && $this->getPageLanguage()->hasVariants()
1757                                 ) {
1758                                         $variant = urldecode( $matches[1] );
1759                                         if ( $this->getPageLanguage()->hasVariant( $variant ) ) {
1760                                                 // Only do the variant replacement if the given variant is a valid
1761                                                 // variant for the page's language.
1762                                                 $url = str_replace( '$2', urlencode( $variant ), $wgVariantArticlePath );
1763                                                 $url = str_replace( '$1', $dbkey, $url );
1764                                         }
1765                                 }
1766
1767                                 if ( $url === false ) {
1768                                         if ( $query == '-' ) {
1769                                                 $query = '';
1770                                         }
1771                                         $url = "{$wgScript}?title={$dbkey}&{$query}";
1772                                 }
1773                         }
1774                         // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1775                         $titleRef = $this;
1776                         Hooks::run( 'GetLocalURL::Internal', [ &$titleRef, &$url, $query ] );
1777
1778                         // @todo FIXME: This causes breakage in various places when we
1779                         // actually expected a local URL and end up with dupe prefixes.
1780                         if ( $wgRequest->getVal( 'action' ) == 'render' ) {
1781                                 $url = $wgServer . $url;
1782                         }
1783                 }
1784                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1785                 $titleRef = $this;
1786                 Hooks::run( 'GetLocalURL', [ &$titleRef, &$url, $query ] );
1787                 return $url;
1788         }
1789
1790         /**
1791          * Get a URL that's the simplest URL that will be valid to link, locally,
1792          * to the current Title.  It includes the fragment, but does not include
1793          * the server unless action=render is used (or the link is external).  If
1794          * there's a fragment but the prefixed text is empty, we just return a link
1795          * to the fragment.
1796          *
1797          * The result obviously should not be URL-escaped, but does need to be
1798          * HTML-escaped if it's being output in HTML.
1799          *
1800          * @param string|string[] $query
1801          * @param bool $query2
1802          * @param string|int|bool $proto A PROTO_* constant on how the URL should be expanded,
1803          *                               or false (default) for no expansion
1804          * @see self::getLocalURL for the arguments.
1805          * @return string The URL
1806          */
1807         public function getLinkURL( $query = '', $query2 = false, $proto = false ) {
1808                 if ( $this->isExternal() || $proto !== false ) {
1809                         $ret = $this->getFullURL( $query, $query2, $proto );
1810                 } elseif ( $this->getPrefixedText() === '' && $this->hasFragment() ) {
1811                         $ret = $this->getFragmentForURL();
1812                 } else {
1813                         $ret = $this->getLocalURL( $query, $query2 ) . $this->getFragmentForURL();
1814                 }
1815                 return $ret;
1816         }
1817
1818         /**
1819          * Get the URL form for an internal link.
1820          * - Used in various CDN-related code, in case we have a different
1821          * internal hostname for the server from the exposed one.
1822          *
1823          * This uses $wgInternalServer to qualify the path, or $wgServer
1824          * if $wgInternalServer is not set. If the server variable used is
1825          * protocol-relative, the URL will be expanded to http://
1826          *
1827          * @see self::getLocalURL for the arguments.
1828          * @return string The URL
1829          */
1830         public function getInternalURL( $query = '', $query2 = false ) {
1831                 global $wgInternalServer, $wgServer;
1832                 $query = self::fixUrlQueryArgs( $query, $query2 );
1833                 $server = $wgInternalServer !== false ? $wgInternalServer : $wgServer;
1834                 $url = wfExpandUrl( $server . $this->getLocalURL( $query ), PROTO_HTTP );
1835                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1836                 $titleRef = $this;
1837                 Hooks::run( 'GetInternalURL', [ &$titleRef, &$url, $query ] );
1838                 return $url;
1839         }
1840
1841         /**
1842          * Get the URL for a canonical link, for use in things like IRC and
1843          * e-mail notifications. Uses $wgCanonicalServer and the
1844          * GetCanonicalURL hook.
1845          *
1846          * NOTE: Unlike getInternalURL(), the canonical URL includes the fragment
1847          *
1848          * @see self::getLocalURL for the arguments.
1849          * @return string The URL
1850          * @since 1.18
1851          */
1852         public function getCanonicalURL( $query = '', $query2 = false ) {
1853                 $query = self::fixUrlQueryArgs( $query, $query2 );
1854                 $url = wfExpandUrl( $this->getLocalURL( $query ) . $this->getFragmentForURL(), PROTO_CANONICAL );
1855                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
1856                 $titleRef = $this;
1857                 Hooks::run( 'GetCanonicalURL', [ &$titleRef, &$url, $query ] );
1858                 return $url;
1859         }
1860
1861         /**
1862          * Get the edit URL for this Title
1863          *
1864          * @return string The URL, or a null string if this is an interwiki link
1865          */
1866         public function getEditURL() {
1867                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
1868                         return '';
1869                 }
1870                 $s = $this->getLocalURL( 'action=edit' );
1871
1872                 return $s;
1873         }
1874
1875         /**
1876          * Can $user perform $action on this page?
1877          * This skips potentially expensive cascading permission checks
1878          * as well as avoids expensive error formatting
1879          *
1880          * Suitable for use for nonessential UI controls in common cases, but
1881          * _not_ for functional access control.
1882          *
1883          * May provide false positives, but should never provide a false negative.
1884          *
1885          * @param string $action Action that permission needs to be checked for
1886          * @param User $user User to check (since 1.19); $wgUser will be used if not provided.
1887          * @return bool
1888          */
1889         public function quickUserCan( $action, $user = null ) {
1890                 return $this->userCan( $action, $user, false );
1891         }
1892
1893         /**
1894          * Can $user perform $action on this page?
1895          *
1896          * @param string $action Action that permission needs to be checked for
1897          * @param User $user User to check (since 1.19); $wgUser will be used if not
1898          *   provided.
1899          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
1900          * @return bool
1901          */
1902         public function userCan( $action, $user = null, $rigor = 'secure' ) {
1903                 if ( !$user instanceof User ) {
1904                         global $wgUser;
1905                         $user = $wgUser;
1906                 }
1907
1908                 return !count( $this->getUserPermissionsErrorsInternal( $action, $user, $rigor, true ) );
1909         }
1910
1911         /**
1912          * Can $user perform $action on this page?
1913          *
1914          * @todo FIXME: This *does not* check throttles (User::pingLimiter()).
1915          *
1916          * @param string $action Action that permission needs to be checked for
1917          * @param User $user User to check
1918          * @param string $rigor One of (quick,full,secure)
1919          *   - quick  : does cheap permission checks from replica DBs (usable for GUI creation)
1920          *   - full   : does cheap and expensive checks possibly from a replica DB
1921          *   - secure : does cheap and expensive checks, using the master as needed
1922          * @param array $ignoreErrors Array of Strings Set this to a list of message keys
1923          *   whose corresponding errors may be ignored.
1924          * @return array Array of arrays of the arguments to wfMessage to explain permissions problems.
1925          */
1926         public function getUserPermissionsErrors(
1927                 $action, $user, $rigor = 'secure', $ignoreErrors = []
1928         ) {
1929                 $errors = $this->getUserPermissionsErrorsInternal( $action, $user, $rigor );
1930
1931                 // Remove the errors being ignored.
1932                 foreach ( $errors as $index => $error ) {
1933                         $errKey = is_array( $error ) ? $error[0] : $error;
1934
1935                         if ( in_array( $errKey, $ignoreErrors ) ) {
1936                                 unset( $errors[$index] );
1937                         }
1938                         if ( $errKey instanceof MessageSpecifier && in_array( $errKey->getKey(), $ignoreErrors ) ) {
1939                                 unset( $errors[$index] );
1940                         }
1941                 }
1942
1943                 return $errors;
1944         }
1945
1946         /**
1947          * Permissions checks that fail most often, and which are easiest to test.
1948          *
1949          * @param string $action The action to check
1950          * @param User $user User to check
1951          * @param array $errors List of current errors
1952          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
1953          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
1954          *
1955          * @return array List of errors
1956          */
1957         private function checkQuickPermissions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
1958                 if ( !Hooks::run( 'TitleQuickPermissions',
1959                         [ $this, $user, $action, &$errors, ( $rigor !== 'quick' ), $short ] )
1960                 ) {
1961                         return $errors;
1962                 }
1963
1964                 if ( $action == 'create' ) {
1965                         if (
1966                                 ( $this->isTalkPage() && !$user->isAllowed( 'createtalk' ) ) ||
1967                                 ( !$this->isTalkPage() && !$user->isAllowed( 'createpage' ) )
1968                         ) {
1969                                 $errors[] = $user->isAnon() ? [ 'nocreatetext' ] : [ 'nocreate-loggedin' ];
1970                         }
1971                 } elseif ( $action == 'move' ) {
1972                         if ( !$user->isAllowed( 'move-rootuserpages' )
1973                                         && $this->mNamespace == NS_USER && !$this->isSubpage() ) {
1974                                 // Show user page-specific message only if the user can move other pages
1975                                 $errors[] = [ 'cant-move-user-page' ];
1976                         }
1977
1978                         // Check if user is allowed to move files if it's a file
1979                         if ( $this->mNamespace == NS_FILE && !$user->isAllowed( 'movefile' ) ) {
1980                                 $errors[] = [ 'movenotallowedfile' ];
1981                         }
1982
1983                         // Check if user is allowed to move category pages if it's a category page
1984                         if ( $this->mNamespace == NS_CATEGORY && !$user->isAllowed( 'move-categorypages' ) ) {
1985                                 $errors[] = [ 'cant-move-category-page' ];
1986                         }
1987
1988                         if ( !$user->isAllowed( 'move' ) ) {
1989                                 // User can't move anything
1990                                 $userCanMove = User::groupHasPermission( 'user', 'move' );
1991                                 $autoconfirmedCanMove = User::groupHasPermission( 'autoconfirmed', 'move' );
1992                                 if ( $user->isAnon() && ( $userCanMove || $autoconfirmedCanMove ) ) {
1993                                         // custom message if logged-in users without any special rights can move
1994                                         $errors[] = [ 'movenologintext' ];
1995                                 } else {
1996                                         $errors[] = [ 'movenotallowed' ];
1997                                 }
1998                         }
1999                 } elseif ( $action == 'move-target' ) {
2000                         if ( !$user->isAllowed( 'move' ) ) {
2001                                 // User can't move anything
2002                                 $errors[] = [ 'movenotallowed' ];
2003                         } elseif ( !$user->isAllowed( 'move-rootuserpages' )
2004                                         && $this->mNamespace == NS_USER && !$this->isSubpage() ) {
2005                                 // Show user page-specific message only if the user can move other pages
2006                                 $errors[] = [ 'cant-move-to-user-page' ];
2007                         } elseif ( !$user->isAllowed( 'move-categorypages' )
2008                                         && $this->mNamespace == NS_CATEGORY ) {
2009                                 // Show category page-specific message only if the user can move other pages
2010                                 $errors[] = [ 'cant-move-to-category-page' ];
2011                         }
2012                 } elseif ( !$user->isAllowed( $action ) ) {
2013                         $errors[] = $this->missingPermissionError( $action, $short );
2014                 }
2015
2016                 return $errors;
2017         }
2018
2019         /**
2020          * Add the resulting error code to the errors array
2021          *
2022          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2023          * @param array $result Result of errors
2024          *
2025          * @return array List of errors
2026          */
2027         private function resultToError( $errors, $result ) {
2028                 if ( is_array( $result ) && count( $result ) && !is_array( $result[0] ) ) {
2029                         // A single array representing an error
2030                         $errors[] = $result;
2031                 } elseif ( is_array( $result ) && is_array( $result[0] ) ) {
2032                         // A nested array representing multiple errors
2033                         $errors = array_merge( $errors, $result );
2034                 } elseif ( $result !== '' && is_string( $result ) ) {
2035                         // A string representing a message-id
2036                         $errors[] = [ $result ];
2037                 } elseif ( $result instanceof MessageSpecifier ) {
2038                         // A message specifier representing an error
2039                         $errors[] = [ $result ];
2040                 } elseif ( $result === false ) {
2041                         // a generic "We don't want them to do that"
2042                         $errors[] = [ 'badaccess-group0' ];
2043                 }
2044                 return $errors;
2045         }
2046
2047         /**
2048          * Check various permission hooks
2049          *
2050          * @param string $action The action to check
2051          * @param User $user User to check
2052          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2053          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2054          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2055          *
2056          * @return array List of errors
2057          */
2058         private function checkPermissionHooks( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2059                 // Use getUserPermissionsErrors instead
2060                 $result = '';
2061                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
2062                 $titleRef = $this;
2063                 if ( !Hooks::run( 'userCan', [ &$titleRef, &$user, $action, &$result ] ) ) {
2064                         return $result ? [] : [ [ 'badaccess-group0' ] ];
2065                 }
2066                 // Check getUserPermissionsErrors hook
2067                 // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
2068                 $titleRef = $this;
2069                 if ( !Hooks::run( 'getUserPermissionsErrors', [ &$titleRef, &$user, $action, &$result ] ) ) {
2070                         $errors = $this->resultToError( $errors, $result );
2071                 }
2072                 // Check getUserPermissionsErrorsExpensive hook
2073                 if (
2074                         $rigor !== 'quick'
2075                         && !( $short && count( $errors ) > 0 )
2076                         && !Hooks::run( 'getUserPermissionsErrorsExpensive', [ &$titleRef, &$user, $action, &$result ] )
2077                 ) {
2078                         $errors = $this->resultToError( $errors, $result );
2079                 }
2080
2081                 return $errors;
2082         }
2083
2084         /**
2085          * Check permissions on special pages & namespaces
2086          *
2087          * @param string $action The action to check
2088          * @param User $user User to check
2089          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2090          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2091          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2092          *
2093          * @return array List of errors
2094          */
2095         private function checkSpecialsAndNSPermissions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2096                 # Only 'createaccount' can be performed on special pages,
2097                 # which don't actually exist in the DB.
2098                 if ( NS_SPECIAL == $this->mNamespace && $action !== 'createaccount' ) {
2099                         $errors[] = [ 'ns-specialprotected' ];
2100                 }
2101
2102                 # Check $wgNamespaceProtection for restricted namespaces
2103                 if ( $this->isNamespaceProtected( $user ) ) {
2104                         $ns = $this->mNamespace == NS_MAIN ?
2105                                 wfMessage( 'nstab-main' )->text() : $this->getNsText();
2106                         $errors[] = $this->mNamespace == NS_MEDIAWIKI ?
2107                                 [ 'protectedinterface', $action ] : [ 'namespaceprotected', $ns, $action ];
2108                 }
2109
2110                 return $errors;
2111         }
2112
2113         /**
2114          * Check CSS/JS sub-page permissions
2115          *
2116          * @param string $action The action to check
2117          * @param User $user User to check
2118          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2119          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2120          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2121          *
2122          * @return array List of errors
2123          */
2124         private function checkCSSandJSPermissions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2125                 # Protect css/js subpages of user pages
2126                 # XXX: this might be better using restrictions
2127                 # XXX: right 'editusercssjs' is deprecated, for backward compatibility only
2128                 if ( $action != 'patrol' && !$user->isAllowed( 'editusercssjs' ) ) {
2129                         if ( preg_match( '/^' . preg_quote( $user->getName(), '/' ) . '\//', $this->mTextform ) ) {
2130                                 if ( $this->isCssSubpage() && !$user->isAllowedAny( 'editmyusercss', 'editusercss' ) ) {
2131                                         $errors[] = [ 'mycustomcssprotected', $action ];
2132                                 } elseif ( $this->isJsSubpage() && !$user->isAllowedAny( 'editmyuserjs', 'edituserjs' ) ) {
2133                                         $errors[] = [ 'mycustomjsprotected', $action ];
2134                                 }
2135                         } else {
2136                                 if ( $this->isCssSubpage() && !$user->isAllowed( 'editusercss' ) ) {
2137                                         $errors[] = [ 'customcssprotected', $action ];
2138                                 } elseif ( $this->isJsSubpage() && !$user->isAllowed( 'edituserjs' ) ) {
2139                                         $errors[] = [ 'customjsprotected', $action ];
2140                                 }
2141                         }
2142                 }
2143
2144                 return $errors;
2145         }
2146
2147         /**
2148          * Check against page_restrictions table requirements on this
2149          * page. The user must possess all required rights for this
2150          * action.
2151          *
2152          * @param string $action The action to check
2153          * @param User $user User to check
2154          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2155          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2156          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2157          *
2158          * @return array List of errors
2159          */
2160         private function checkPageRestrictions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2161                 foreach ( $this->getRestrictions( $action ) as $right ) {
2162                         // Backwards compatibility, rewrite sysop -> editprotected
2163                         if ( $right == 'sysop' ) {
2164                                 $right = 'editprotected';
2165                         }
2166                         // Backwards compatibility, rewrite autoconfirmed -> editsemiprotected
2167                         if ( $right == 'autoconfirmed' ) {
2168                                 $right = 'editsemiprotected';
2169                         }
2170                         if ( $right == '' ) {
2171                                 continue;
2172                         }
2173                         if ( !$user->isAllowed( $right ) ) {
2174                                 $errors[] = [ 'protectedpagetext', $right, $action ];
2175                         } elseif ( $this->mCascadeRestriction && !$user->isAllowed( 'protect' ) ) {
2176                                 $errors[] = [ 'protectedpagetext', 'protect', $action ];
2177                         }
2178                 }
2179
2180                 return $errors;
2181         }
2182
2183         /**
2184          * Check restrictions on cascading pages.
2185          *
2186          * @param string $action The action to check
2187          * @param User $user User to check
2188          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2189          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2190          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2191          *
2192          * @return array List of errors
2193          */
2194         private function checkCascadingSourcesRestrictions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2195                 if ( $rigor !== 'quick' && !$this->isCssJsSubpage() ) {
2196                         # We /could/ use the protection level on the source page, but it's
2197                         # fairly ugly as we have to establish a precedence hierarchy for pages
2198                         # included by multiple cascade-protected pages. So just restrict
2199                         # it to people with 'protect' permission, as they could remove the
2200                         # protection anyway.
2201                         list( $cascadingSources, $restrictions ) = $this->getCascadeProtectionSources();
2202                         # Cascading protection depends on more than this page...
2203                         # Several cascading protected pages may include this page...
2204                         # Check each cascading level
2205                         # This is only for protection restrictions, not for all actions
2206                         if ( isset( $restrictions[$action] ) ) {
2207                                 foreach ( $restrictions[$action] as $right ) {
2208                                         // Backwards compatibility, rewrite sysop -> editprotected
2209                                         if ( $right == 'sysop' ) {
2210                                                 $right = 'editprotected';
2211                                         }
2212                                         // Backwards compatibility, rewrite autoconfirmed -> editsemiprotected
2213                                         if ( $right == 'autoconfirmed' ) {
2214                                                 $right = 'editsemiprotected';
2215                                         }
2216                                         if ( $right != '' && !$user->isAllowedAll( 'protect', $right ) ) {
2217                                                 $pages = '';
2218                                                 foreach ( $cascadingSources as $page ) {
2219                                                         $pages .= '* [[:' . $page->getPrefixedText() . "]]\n";
2220                                                 }
2221                                                 $errors[] = [ 'cascadeprotected', count( $cascadingSources ), $pages, $action ];
2222                                         }
2223                                 }
2224                         }
2225                 }
2226
2227                 return $errors;
2228         }
2229
2230         /**
2231          * Check action permissions not already checked in checkQuickPermissions
2232          *
2233          * @param string $action The action to check
2234          * @param User $user User to check
2235          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2236          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2237          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2238          *
2239          * @return array List of errors
2240          */
2241         private function checkActionPermissions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2242                 global $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit, $wgLang;
2243
2244                 if ( $action == 'protect' ) {
2245                         if ( count( $this->getUserPermissionsErrorsInternal( 'edit', $user, $rigor, true ) ) ) {
2246                                 // If they can't edit, they shouldn't protect.
2247                                 $errors[] = [ 'protect-cantedit' ];
2248                         }
2249                 } elseif ( $action == 'create' ) {
2250                         $title_protection = $this->getTitleProtection();
2251                         if ( $title_protection ) {
2252                                 if ( $title_protection['permission'] == ''
2253                                         || !$user->isAllowed( $title_protection['permission'] )
2254                                 ) {
2255                                         $errors[] = [
2256                                                 'titleprotected',
2257                                                 User::whoIs( $title_protection['user'] ),
2258                                                 $title_protection['reason']
2259                                         ];
2260                                 }
2261                         }
2262                 } elseif ( $action == 'move' ) {
2263                         // Check for immobile pages
2264                         if ( !MWNamespace::isMovable( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
2265                                 // Specific message for this case
2266                                 $errors[] = [ 'immobile-source-namespace', $this->getNsText() ];
2267                         } elseif ( !$this->isMovable() ) {
2268                                 // Less specific message for rarer cases
2269                                 $errors[] = [ 'immobile-source-page' ];
2270                         }
2271                 } elseif ( $action == 'move-target' ) {
2272                         if ( !MWNamespace::isMovable( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
2273                                 $errors[] = [ 'immobile-target-namespace', $this->getNsText() ];
2274                         } elseif ( !$this->isMovable() ) {
2275                                 $errors[] = [ 'immobile-target-page' ];
2276                         }
2277                 } elseif ( $action == 'delete' ) {
2278                         $tempErrors = $this->checkPageRestrictions( 'edit', $user, [], $rigor, true );
2279                         if ( !$tempErrors ) {
2280                                 $tempErrors = $this->checkCascadingSourcesRestrictions( 'edit',
2281                                         $user, $tempErrors, $rigor, true );
2282                         }
2283                         if ( $tempErrors ) {
2284                                 // If protection keeps them from editing, they shouldn't be able to delete.
2285                                 $errors[] = [ 'deleteprotected' ];
2286                         }
2287                         if ( $rigor !== 'quick' && $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit
2288                                 && !$this->userCan( 'bigdelete', $user ) && $this->isBigDeletion()
2289                         ) {
2290                                 $errors[] = [ 'delete-toobig', $wgLang->formatNum( $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit ) ];
2291                         }
2292                 }
2293                 return $errors;
2294         }
2295
2296         /**
2297          * Check that the user isn't blocked from editing.
2298          *
2299          * @param string $action The action to check
2300          * @param User $user User to check
2301          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2302          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2303          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2304          *
2305          * @return array List of errors
2306          */
2307         private function checkUserBlock( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2308                 global $wgEmailConfirmToEdit, $wgBlockDisablesLogin;
2309                 // Account creation blocks handled at userlogin.
2310                 // Unblocking handled in SpecialUnblock
2311                 if ( $rigor === 'quick' || in_array( $action, [ 'createaccount', 'unblock' ] ) ) {
2312                         return $errors;
2313                 }
2314
2315                 // Optimize for a very common case
2316                 if ( $action === 'read' && !$wgBlockDisablesLogin ) {
2317                         return $errors;
2318                 }
2319
2320                 if ( $wgEmailConfirmToEdit && !$user->isEmailConfirmed() ) {
2321                         $errors[] = [ 'confirmedittext' ];
2322                 }
2323
2324                 $useSlave = ( $rigor !== 'secure' );
2325                 if ( ( $action == 'edit' || $action == 'create' )
2326                         && !$user->isBlockedFrom( $this, $useSlave )
2327                 ) {
2328                         // Don't block the user from editing their own talk page unless they've been
2329                         // explicitly blocked from that too.
2330                 } elseif ( $user->isBlocked() && $user->getBlock()->prevents( $action ) !== false ) {
2331                         // @todo FIXME: Pass the relevant context into this function.
2332                         $errors[] = $user->getBlock()->getPermissionsError( RequestContext::getMain() );
2333                 }
2334
2335                 return $errors;
2336         }
2337
2338         /**
2339          * Check that the user is allowed to read this page.
2340          *
2341          * @param string $action The action to check
2342          * @param User $user User to check
2343          * @param array $errors List of current errors
2344          * @param string $rigor Same format as Title::getUserPermissionsErrors()
2345          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2346          *
2347          * @return array List of errors
2348          */
2349         private function checkReadPermissions( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short ) {
2350                 global $wgWhitelistRead, $wgWhitelistReadRegexp;
2351
2352                 $whitelisted = false;
2353                 if ( User::isEveryoneAllowed( 'read' ) ) {
2354                         # Shortcut for public wikis, allows skipping quite a bit of code
2355                         $whitelisted = true;
2356                 } elseif ( $user->isAllowed( 'read' ) ) {
2357                         # If the user is allowed to read pages, he is allowed to read all pages
2358                         $whitelisted = true;
2359                 } elseif ( $this->isSpecial( 'Userlogin' )
2360                         || $this->isSpecial( 'PasswordReset' )
2361                         || $this->isSpecial( 'Userlogout' )
2362                 ) {
2363                         # Always grant access to the login page.
2364                         # Even anons need to be able to log in.
2365                         $whitelisted = true;
2366                 } elseif ( is_array( $wgWhitelistRead ) && count( $wgWhitelistRead ) ) {
2367                         # Time to check the whitelist
2368                         # Only do these checks is there's something to check against
2369                         $name = $this->getPrefixedText();
2370                         $dbName = $this->getPrefixedDBkey();
2371
2372                         // Check for explicit whitelisting with and without underscores
2373                         if ( in_array( $name, $wgWhitelistRead, true ) || in_array( $dbName, $wgWhitelistRead, true ) ) {
2374                                 $whitelisted = true;
2375                         } elseif ( $this->getNamespace() == NS_MAIN ) {
2376                                 # Old settings might have the title prefixed with
2377                                 # a colon for main-namespace pages
2378                                 if ( in_array( ':' . $name, $wgWhitelistRead ) ) {
2379                                         $whitelisted = true;
2380                                 }
2381                         } elseif ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
2382                                 # If it's a special page, ditch the subpage bit and check again
2383                                 $name = $this->getDBkey();
2384                                 list( $name, /* $subpage */ ) = SpecialPageFactory::resolveAlias( $name );
2385                                 if ( $name ) {
2386                                         $pure = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( $name )->getPrefixedText();
2387                                         if ( in_array( $pure, $wgWhitelistRead, true ) ) {
2388                                                 $whitelisted = true;
2389                                         }
2390                                 }
2391                         }
2392                 }
2393
2394                 if ( !$whitelisted && is_array( $wgWhitelistReadRegexp ) && !empty( $wgWhitelistReadRegexp ) ) {
2395                         $name = $this->getPrefixedText();
2396                         // Check for regex whitelisting
2397                         foreach ( $wgWhitelistReadRegexp as $listItem ) {
2398                                 if ( preg_match( $listItem, $name ) ) {
2399                                         $whitelisted = true;
2400                                         break;
2401                                 }
2402                         }
2403                 }
2404
2405                 if ( !$whitelisted ) {
2406                         # If the title is not whitelisted, give extensions a chance to do so...
2407                         Hooks::run( 'TitleReadWhitelist', [ $this, $user, &$whitelisted ] );
2408                         if ( !$whitelisted ) {
2409                                 $errors[] = $this->missingPermissionError( $action, $short );
2410                         }
2411                 }
2412
2413                 return $errors;
2414         }
2415
2416         /**
2417          * Get a description array when the user doesn't have the right to perform
2418          * $action (i.e. when User::isAllowed() returns false)
2419          *
2420          * @param string $action The action to check
2421          * @param bool $short Short circuit on first error
2422          * @return array Array containing an error message key and any parameters
2423          */
2424         private function missingPermissionError( $action, $short ) {
2425                 // We avoid expensive display logic for quickUserCan's and such
2426                 if ( $short ) {
2427                         return [ 'badaccess-group0' ];
2428                 }
2429
2430                 return User::newFatalPermissionDeniedStatus( $action )->getErrorsArray()[0];
2431         }
2432
2433         /**
2434          * Can $user perform $action on this page? This is an internal function,
2435          * with multiple levels of checks depending on performance needs; see $rigor below.
2436          * It does not check wfReadOnly().
2437          *
2438          * @param string $action Action that permission needs to be checked for
2439          * @param User $user User to check
2440          * @param string $rigor One of (quick,full,secure)
2441          *   - quick  : does cheap permission checks from replica DBs (usable for GUI creation)
2442          *   - full   : does cheap and expensive checks possibly from a replica DB
2443          *   - secure : does cheap and expensive checks, using the master as needed
2444          * @param bool $short Set this to true to stop after the first permission error.
2445          * @return array Array of arrays of the arguments to wfMessage to explain permissions problems.
2446          */
2447         protected function getUserPermissionsErrorsInternal(
2448                 $action, $user, $rigor = 'secure', $short = false
2449         ) {
2450                 if ( $rigor === true ) {
2451                         $rigor = 'secure'; // b/c
2452                 } elseif ( $rigor === false ) {
2453                         $rigor = 'quick'; // b/c
2454                 } elseif ( !in_array( $rigor, [ 'quick', 'full', 'secure' ] ) ) {
2455                         throw new Exception( "Invalid rigor parameter '$rigor'." );
2456                 }
2457
2458                 # Read has special handling
2459                 if ( $action == 'read' ) {
2460                         $checks = [
2461                                 'checkPermissionHooks',
2462                                 'checkReadPermissions',
2463                                 'checkUserBlock', // for wgBlockDisablesLogin
2464                         ];
2465                 # Don't call checkSpecialsAndNSPermissions or checkCSSandJSPermissions
2466                 # here as it will lead to duplicate error messages. This is okay to do
2467                 # since anywhere that checks for create will also check for edit, and
2468                 # those checks are called for edit.
2469                 } elseif ( $action == 'create' ) {
2470                         $checks = [
2471                                 'checkQuickPermissions',
2472                                 'checkPermissionHooks',
2473                                 'checkPageRestrictions',
2474                                 'checkCascadingSourcesRestrictions',
2475                                 'checkActionPermissions',
2476                                 'checkUserBlock'
2477                         ];
2478                 } else {
2479                         $checks = [
2480                                 'checkQuickPermissions',
2481                                 'checkPermissionHooks',
2482                                 'checkSpecialsAndNSPermissions',
2483                                 'checkCSSandJSPermissions',
2484                                 'checkPageRestrictions',
2485                                 'checkCascadingSourcesRestrictions',
2486                                 'checkActionPermissions',
2487                                 'checkUserBlock'
2488                         ];
2489                 }
2490
2491                 $errors = [];
2492                 while ( count( $checks ) > 0 &&
2493                                 !( $short && count( $errors ) > 0 ) ) {
2494                         $method = array_shift( $checks );
2495                         $errors = $this->$method( $action, $user, $errors, $rigor, $short );
2496                 }
2497
2498                 return $errors;
2499         }
2500
2501         /**
2502          * Get a filtered list of all restriction types supported by this wiki.
2503          * @param bool $exists True to get all restriction types that apply to
2504          * titles that do exist, False for all restriction types that apply to
2505          * titles that do not exist
2506          * @return array
2507          */
2508         public static function getFilteredRestrictionTypes( $exists = true ) {
2509                 global $wgRestrictionTypes;
2510                 $types = $wgRestrictionTypes;
2511                 if ( $exists ) {
2512                         # Remove the create restriction for existing titles
2513                         $types = array_diff( $types, [ 'create' ] );
2514                 } else {
2515                         # Only the create and upload restrictions apply to non-existing titles
2516                         $types = array_intersect( $types, [ 'create', 'upload' ] );
2517                 }
2518                 return $types;
2519         }
2520
2521         /**
2522          * Returns restriction types for the current Title
2523          *
2524          * @return array Applicable restriction types
2525          */
2526         public function getRestrictionTypes() {
2527                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
2528                         return [];
2529                 }
2530
2531                 $types = self::getFilteredRestrictionTypes( $this->exists() );
2532
2533                 if ( $this->getNamespace() != NS_FILE ) {
2534                         # Remove the upload restriction for non-file titles
2535                         $types = array_diff( $types, [ 'upload' ] );
2536                 }
2537
2538                 Hooks::run( 'TitleGetRestrictionTypes', [ $this, &$types ] );
2539
2540                 wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': applicable restrictions to [[' .
2541                         $this->getPrefixedText() . ']] are {' . implode( ',', $types ) . "}\n" );
2542
2543                 return $types;
2544         }
2545
2546         /**
2547          * Is this title subject to title protection?
2548          * Title protection is the one applied against creation of such title.
2549          *
2550          * @return array|bool An associative array representing any existent title
2551          *   protection, or false if there's none.
2552          */
2553         public function getTitleProtection() {
2554                 $protection = $this->getTitleProtectionInternal();
2555                 if ( $protection ) {
2556                         if ( $protection['permission'] == 'sysop' ) {
2557                                 $protection['permission'] = 'editprotected'; // B/C
2558                         }
2559                         if ( $protection['permission'] == 'autoconfirmed' ) {
2560                                 $protection['permission'] = 'editsemiprotected'; // B/C
2561                         }
2562                 }
2563                 return $protection;
2564         }
2565
2566         /**
2567          * Fetch title protection settings
2568          *
2569          * To work correctly, $this->loadRestrictions() needs to have access to the
2570          * actual protections in the database without munging 'sysop' =>
2571          * 'editprotected' and 'autoconfirmed' => 'editsemiprotected'. Other
2572          * callers probably want $this->getTitleProtection() instead.
2573          *
2574          * @return array|bool
2575          */
2576         protected function getTitleProtectionInternal() {
2577                 // Can't protect pages in special namespaces
2578                 if ( $this->getNamespace() < 0 ) {
2579                         return false;
2580                 }
2581
2582                 // Can't protect pages that exist.
2583                 if ( $this->exists() ) {
2584                         return false;
2585                 }
2586
2587                 if ( $this->mTitleProtection === null ) {
2588                         $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
2589                         $res = $dbr->select(
2590                                 'protected_titles',
2591                                 [
2592                                         'user' => 'pt_user',
2593                                         'reason' => 'pt_reason',
2594                                         'expiry' => 'pt_expiry',
2595                                         'permission' => 'pt_create_perm'
2596                                 ],
2597                                 [ 'pt_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(), 'pt_title' => $this->getDBkey() ],
2598                                 __METHOD__
2599                         );
2600
2601                         // fetchRow returns false if there are no rows.
2602                         $row = $dbr->fetchRow( $res );
2603                         if ( $row ) {
2604                                 $row['expiry'] = $dbr->decodeExpiry( $row['expiry'] );
2605                         }
2606                         $this->mTitleProtection = $row;
2607                 }
2608                 return $this->mTitleProtection;
2609         }
2610
2611         /**
2612          * Remove any title protection due to page existing
2613          */
2614         public function deleteTitleProtection() {
2615                 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
2616
2617                 $dbw->delete(
2618                         'protected_titles',
2619                         [ 'pt_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(), 'pt_title' => $this->getDBkey() ],
2620                         __METHOD__
2621                 );
2622                 $this->mTitleProtection = false;
2623         }
2624
2625         /**
2626          * Is this page "semi-protected" - the *only* protection levels are listed
2627          * in $wgSemiprotectedRestrictionLevels?
2628          *
2629          * @param string $action Action to check (default: edit)
2630          * @return bool
2631          */
2632         public function isSemiProtected( $action = 'edit' ) {
2633                 global $wgSemiprotectedRestrictionLevels;
2634
2635                 $restrictions = $this->getRestrictions( $action );
2636                 $semi = $wgSemiprotectedRestrictionLevels;
2637                 if ( !$restrictions || !$semi ) {
2638                         // Not protected, or all protection is full protection
2639                         return false;
2640                 }
2641
2642                 // Remap autoconfirmed to editsemiprotected for BC
2643                 foreach ( array_keys( $semi, 'autoconfirmed' ) as $key ) {
2644                         $semi[$key] = 'editsemiprotected';
2645                 }
2646                 foreach ( array_keys( $restrictions, 'autoconfirmed' ) as $key ) {
2647                         $restrictions[$key] = 'editsemiprotected';
2648                 }
2649
2650                 return !array_diff( $restrictions, $semi );
2651         }
2652
2653         /**
2654          * Does the title correspond to a protected article?
2655          *
2656          * @param string $action The action the page is protected from,
2657          * by default checks all actions.
2658          * @return bool
2659          */
2660         public function isProtected( $action = '' ) {
2661                 global $wgRestrictionLevels;
2662
2663                 $restrictionTypes = $this->getRestrictionTypes();
2664
2665                 # Special pages have inherent protection
2666                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
2667                         return true;
2668                 }
2669
2670                 # Check regular protection levels
2671                 foreach ( $restrictionTypes as $type ) {
2672                         if ( $action == $type || $action == '' ) {
2673                                 $r = $this->getRestrictions( $type );
2674                                 foreach ( $wgRestrictionLevels as $level ) {
2675                                         if ( in_array( $level, $r ) && $level != '' ) {
2676                                                 return true;
2677                                         }
2678                                 }
2679                         }
2680                 }
2681
2682                 return false;
2683         }
2684
2685         /**
2686          * Determines if $user is unable to edit this page because it has been protected
2687          * by $wgNamespaceProtection.
2688          *
2689          * @param User $user User object to check permissions
2690          * @return bool
2691          */
2692         public function isNamespaceProtected( User $user ) {
2693                 global $wgNamespaceProtection;
2694
2695                 if ( isset( $wgNamespaceProtection[$this->mNamespace] ) ) {
2696                         foreach ( (array)$wgNamespaceProtection[$this->mNamespace] as $right ) {
2697                                 if ( $right != '' && !$user->isAllowed( $right ) ) {
2698                                         return true;
2699                                 }
2700                         }
2701                 }
2702                 return false;
2703         }
2704
2705         /**
2706          * Cascading protection: Return true if cascading restrictions apply to this page, false if not.
2707          *
2708          * @return bool If the page is subject to cascading restrictions.
2709          */
2710         public function isCascadeProtected() {
2711                 list( $sources, /* $restrictions */ ) = $this->getCascadeProtectionSources( false );
2712                 return ( $sources > 0 );
2713         }
2714
2715         /**
2716          * Determines whether cascading protection sources have already been loaded from
2717          * the database.
2718          *
2719          * @param bool $getPages True to check if the pages are loaded, or false to check
2720          * if the status is loaded.
2721          * @return bool Whether or not the specified information has been loaded
2722          * @since 1.23
2723          */
2724         public function areCascadeProtectionSourcesLoaded( $getPages = true ) {
2725                 return $getPages ? $this->mCascadeSources !== null : $this->mHasCascadingRestrictions !== null;
2726         }
2727
2728         /**
2729          * Cascading protection: Get the source of any cascading restrictions on this page.
2730          *
2731          * @param bool $getPages Whether or not to retrieve the actual pages
2732          *        that the restrictions have come from and the actual restrictions
2733          *        themselves.
2734          * @return array Two elements: First is an array of Title objects of the
2735          *        pages from which cascading restrictions have come, false for
2736          *        none, or true if such restrictions exist but $getPages was not
2737          *        set. Second is an array like that returned by
2738          *        Title::getAllRestrictions(), or an empty array if $getPages is
2739          *        false.
2740          */
2741         public function getCascadeProtectionSources( $getPages = true ) {
2742                 $pagerestrictions = [];
2743
2744                 if ( $this->mCascadeSources !== null && $getPages ) {
2745                         return [ $this->mCascadeSources, $this->mCascadingRestrictions ];
2746                 } elseif ( $this->mHasCascadingRestrictions !== null && !$getPages ) {
2747                         return [ $this->mHasCascadingRestrictions, $pagerestrictions ];
2748                 }
2749
2750                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
2751
2752                 if ( $this->getNamespace() == NS_FILE ) {
2753                         $tables = [ 'imagelinks', 'page_restrictions' ];
2754                         $where_clauses = [
2755                                 'il_to' => $this->getDBkey(),
2756                                 'il_from=pr_page',
2757                                 'pr_cascade' => 1
2758                         ];
2759                 } else {
2760                         $tables = [ 'templatelinks', 'page_restrictions' ];
2761                         $where_clauses = [
2762                                 'tl_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(),
2763                                 'tl_title' => $this->getDBkey(),
2764                                 'tl_from=pr_page',
2765                                 'pr_cascade' => 1
2766                         ];
2767                 }
2768
2769                 if ( $getPages ) {
2770                         $cols = [ 'pr_page', 'page_namespace', 'page_title',
2771                                 'pr_expiry', 'pr_type', 'pr_level' ];
2772                         $where_clauses[] = 'page_id=pr_page';
2773                         $tables[] = 'page';
2774                 } else {
2775                         $cols = [ 'pr_expiry' ];
2776                 }
2777
2778                 $res = $dbr->select( $tables, $cols, $where_clauses, __METHOD__ );
2779
2780                 $sources = $getPages ? [] : false;
2781                 $now = wfTimestampNow();
2782
2783                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
2784                         $expiry = $dbr->decodeExpiry( $row->pr_expiry );
2785                         if ( $expiry > $now ) {
2786                                 if ( $getPages ) {
2787                                         $page_id = $row->pr_page;
2788                                         $page_ns = $row->page_namespace;
2789                                         $page_title = $row->page_title;
2790                                         $sources[$page_id] = Title::makeTitle( $page_ns, $page_title );
2791                                         # Add groups needed for each restriction type if its not already there
2792                                         # Make sure this restriction type still exists
2793
2794                                         if ( !isset( $pagerestrictions[$row->pr_type] ) ) {
2795                                                 $pagerestrictions[$row->pr_type] = [];
2796                                         }
2797
2798                                         if (
2799                                                 isset( $pagerestrictions[$row->pr_type] )
2800                                                 && !in_array( $row->pr_level, $pagerestrictions[$row->pr_type] )
2801                                         ) {
2802                                                 $pagerestrictions[$row->pr_type][] = $row->pr_level;
2803                                         }
2804                                 } else {
2805                                         $sources = true;
2806                                 }
2807                         }
2808                 }
2809
2810                 if ( $getPages ) {
2811                         $this->mCascadeSources = $sources;
2812                         $this->mCascadingRestrictions = $pagerestrictions;
2813                 } else {
2814                         $this->mHasCascadingRestrictions = $sources;
2815                 }
2816
2817                 return [ $sources, $pagerestrictions ];
2818         }
2819
2820         /**
2821          * Accessor for mRestrictionsLoaded
2822          *
2823          * @return bool Whether or not the page's restrictions have already been
2824          * loaded from the database
2825          * @since 1.23
2826          */
2827         public function areRestrictionsLoaded() {
2828                 return $this->mRestrictionsLoaded;
2829         }
2830
2831         /**
2832          * Accessor/initialisation for mRestrictions
2833          *
2834          * @param string $action Action that permission needs to be checked for
2835          * @return array Restriction levels needed to take the action. All levels are
2836          *     required. Note that restriction levels are normally user rights, but 'sysop'
2837          *     and 'autoconfirmed' are also allowed for backwards compatibility. These should
2838          *     be mapped to 'editprotected' and 'editsemiprotected' respectively.
2839          */
2840         public function getRestrictions( $action ) {
2841                 if ( !$this->mRestrictionsLoaded ) {
2842                         $this->loadRestrictions();
2843                 }
2844                 return isset( $this->mRestrictions[$action] )
2845                                 ? $this->mRestrictions[$action]
2846                                 : [];
2847         }
2848
2849         /**
2850          * Accessor/initialisation for mRestrictions
2851          *
2852          * @return array Keys are actions, values are arrays as returned by
2853          *     Title::getRestrictions()
2854          * @since 1.23
2855          */
2856         public function getAllRestrictions() {
2857                 if ( !$this->mRestrictionsLoaded ) {
2858                         $this->loadRestrictions();
2859                 }
2860                 return $this->mRestrictions;
2861         }
2862
2863         /**
2864          * Get the expiry time for the restriction against a given action
2865          *
2866          * @param string $action
2867          * @return string|bool 14-char timestamp, or 'infinity' if the page is protected forever
2868          *     or not protected at all, or false if the action is not recognised.
2869          */
2870         public function getRestrictionExpiry( $action ) {
2871                 if ( !$this->mRestrictionsLoaded ) {
2872                         $this->loadRestrictions();
2873                 }
2874                 return isset( $this->mRestrictionsExpiry[$action] ) ? $this->mRestrictionsExpiry[$action] : false;
2875         }
2876
2877         /**
2878          * Returns cascading restrictions for the current article
2879          *
2880          * @return bool
2881          */
2882         function areRestrictionsCascading() {
2883                 if ( !$this->mRestrictionsLoaded ) {
2884                         $this->loadRestrictions();
2885                 }
2886
2887                 return $this->mCascadeRestriction;
2888         }
2889
2890         /**
2891          * Compiles list of active page restrictions from both page table (pre 1.10)
2892          * and page_restrictions table for this existing page.
2893          * Public for usage by LiquidThreads.
2894          *
2895          * @param array $rows Array of db result objects
2896          * @param string $oldFashionedRestrictions Comma-separated list of page
2897          *   restrictions from page table (pre 1.10)
2898          */
2899         public function loadRestrictionsFromRows( $rows, $oldFashionedRestrictions = null ) {
2900                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
2901
2902                 $restrictionTypes = $this->getRestrictionTypes();
2903
2904                 foreach ( $restrictionTypes as $type ) {
2905                         $this->mRestrictions[$type] = [];
2906                         $this->mRestrictionsExpiry[$type] = 'infinity';
2907                 }
2908
2909                 $this->mCascadeRestriction = false;
2910
2911                 # Backwards-compatibility: also load the restrictions from the page record (old format).
2912                 if ( $oldFashionedRestrictions !== null ) {
2913                         $this->mOldRestrictions = $oldFashionedRestrictions;
2914                 }
2915
2916                 if ( $this->mOldRestrictions === false ) {
2917                         $this->mOldRestrictions = $dbr->selectField( 'page', 'page_restrictions',
2918                                 [ 'page_id' => $this->getArticleID() ], __METHOD__ );
2919                 }
2920
2921                 if ( $this->mOldRestrictions != '' ) {
2922                         foreach ( explode( ':', trim( $this->mOldRestrictions ) ) as $restrict ) {
2923                                 $temp = explode( '=', trim( $restrict ) );
2924                                 if ( count( $temp ) == 1 ) {
2925                                         // old old format should be treated as edit/move restriction
2926                                         $this->mRestrictions['edit'] = explode( ',', trim( $temp[0] ) );
2927                                         $this->mRestrictions['move'] = explode( ',', trim( $temp[0] ) );
2928                                 } else {
2929                                         $restriction = trim( $temp[1] );
2930                                         if ( $restriction != '' ) { // some old entries are empty
2931                                                 $this->mRestrictions[$temp[0]] = explode( ',', $restriction );
2932                                         }
2933                                 }
2934                         }
2935                 }
2936
2937                 if ( count( $rows ) ) {
2938                         # Current system - load second to make them override.
2939                         $now = wfTimestampNow();
2940
2941                         # Cycle through all the restrictions.
2942                         foreach ( $rows as $row ) {
2943                                 // Don't take care of restrictions types that aren't allowed
2944                                 if ( !in_array( $row->pr_type, $restrictionTypes ) ) {
2945                                         continue;
2946                                 }
2947
2948                                 $expiry = $dbr->decodeExpiry( $row->pr_expiry );
2949
2950                                 // Only apply the restrictions if they haven't expired!
2951                                 if ( !$expiry || $expiry > $now ) {
2952                                         $this->mRestrictionsExpiry[$row->pr_type] = $expiry;
2953                                         $this->mRestrictions[$row->pr_type] = explode( ',', trim( $row->pr_level ) );
2954
2955                                         $this->mCascadeRestriction |= $row->pr_cascade;
2956                                 }
2957                         }
2958                 }
2959
2960                 $this->mRestrictionsLoaded = true;
2961         }
2962
2963         /**
2964          * Load restrictions from the page_restrictions table
2965          *
2966          * @param string $oldFashionedRestrictions Comma-separated list of page
2967          *   restrictions from page table (pre 1.10)
2968          */
2969         public function loadRestrictions( $oldFashionedRestrictions = null ) {
2970                 if ( $this->mRestrictionsLoaded ) {
2971                         return;
2972                 }
2973
2974                 $id = $this->getArticleID();
2975                 if ( $id ) {
2976                         $cache = ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance();
2977                         $rows = $cache->getWithSetCallback(
2978                                 // Page protections always leave a new null revision
2979                                 $cache->makeKey( 'page-restrictions', $id, $this->getLatestRevID() ),
2980                                 $cache::TTL_DAY,
2981                                 function ( $curValue, &$ttl, array &$setOpts ) {
2982                                         $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
2983
2984                                         $setOpts += Database::getCacheSetOptions( $dbr );
2985
2986                                         return iterator_to_array(
2987                                                 $dbr->select(
2988                                                         'page_restrictions',
2989                                                         [ 'pr_type', 'pr_expiry', 'pr_level', 'pr_cascade' ],
2990                                                         [ 'pr_page' => $this->getArticleID() ],
2991                                                         __METHOD__
2992                                                 )
2993                                         );
2994                                 }
2995                         );
2996
2997                         $this->loadRestrictionsFromRows( $rows, $oldFashionedRestrictions );
2998                 } else {
2999                         $title_protection = $this->getTitleProtectionInternal();
3000
3001                         if ( $title_protection ) {
3002                                 $now = wfTimestampNow();
3003                                 $expiry = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA )->decodeExpiry( $title_protection['expiry'] );
3004
3005                                 if ( !$expiry || $expiry > $now ) {
3006                                         // Apply the restrictions
3007                                         $this->mRestrictionsExpiry['create'] = $expiry;
3008                                         $this->mRestrictions['create'] =
3009                                                 explode( ',', trim( $title_protection['permission'] ) );
3010                                 } else { // Get rid of the old restrictions
3011                                         $this->mTitleProtection = false;
3012                                 }
3013                         } else {
3014                                 $this->mRestrictionsExpiry['create'] = 'infinity';
3015                         }
3016                         $this->mRestrictionsLoaded = true;
3017                 }
3018         }
3019
3020         /**
3021          * Flush the protection cache in this object and force reload from the database.
3022          * This is used when updating protection from WikiPage::doUpdateRestrictions().
3023          */
3024         public function flushRestrictions() {
3025                 $this->mRestrictionsLoaded = false;
3026                 $this->mTitleProtection = null;
3027         }
3028
3029         /**
3030          * Purge expired restrictions from the page_restrictions table
3031          *
3032          * This will purge no more than $wgUpdateRowsPerQuery page_restrictions rows
3033          */
3034         static function purgeExpiredRestrictions() {
3035                 if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
3036                         return;
3037                 }
3038
3039                 DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new AtomicSectionUpdate(
3040                         wfGetDB( DB_MASTER ),
3041                         __METHOD__,
3042                         function ( IDatabase $dbw, $fname ) {
3043                                 $config = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getMainConfig();
3044                                 $ids = $dbw->selectFieldValues(
3045                                         'page_restrictions',
3046                                         'pr_id',
3047                                         [ 'pr_expiry < ' . $dbw->addQuotes( $dbw->timestamp() ) ],
3048                                         $fname,
3049                                         [ 'LIMIT' => $config->get( 'UpdateRowsPerQuery' ) ] // T135470
3050                                 );
3051                                 if ( $ids ) {
3052                                         $dbw->delete( 'page_restrictions', [ 'pr_id' => $ids ], $fname );
3053                                 }
3054                         }
3055                 ) );
3056
3057                 DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new AtomicSectionUpdate(
3058                         wfGetDB( DB_MASTER ),
3059                         __METHOD__,
3060                         function ( IDatabase $dbw, $fname ) {
3061                                 $dbw->delete(
3062                                         'protected_titles',
3063                                         [ 'pt_expiry < ' . $dbw->addQuotes( $dbw->timestamp() ) ],
3064                                         $fname
3065                                 );
3066                         }
3067                 ) );
3068         }
3069
3070         /**
3071          * Does this have subpages?  (Warning, usually requires an extra DB query.)
3072          *
3073          * @return bool
3074          */
3075         public function hasSubpages() {
3076                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->mNamespace ) ) {
3077                         # Duh
3078                         return false;
3079                 }
3080
3081                 # We dynamically add a member variable for the purpose of this method
3082                 # alone to cache the result.  There's no point in having it hanging
3083                 # around uninitialized in every Title object; therefore we only add it
3084                 # if needed and don't declare it statically.
3085                 if ( $this->mHasSubpages === null ) {
3086                         $this->mHasSubpages = false;
3087                         $subpages = $this->getSubpages( 1 );
3088                         if ( $subpages instanceof TitleArray ) {
3089                                 $this->mHasSubpages = (bool)$subpages->count();
3090                         }
3091                 }
3092
3093                 return $this->mHasSubpages;
3094         }
3095
3096         /**
3097          * Get all subpages of this page.
3098          *
3099          * @param int $limit Maximum number of subpages to fetch; -1 for no limit
3100          * @return TitleArray|array TitleArray, or empty array if this page's namespace
3101          *  doesn't allow subpages
3102          */
3103         public function getSubpages( $limit = -1 ) {
3104                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->getNamespace() ) ) {
3105                         return [];
3106                 }
3107
3108                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3109                 $conds['page_namespace'] = $this->getNamespace();
3110                 $conds[] = 'page_title ' . $dbr->buildLike( $this->getDBkey() . '/', $dbr->anyString() );
3111                 $options = [];
3112                 if ( $limit > -1 ) {
3113                         $options['LIMIT'] = $limit;
3114                 }
3115                 $this->mSubpages = TitleArray::newFromResult(
3116                         $dbr->select( 'page',
3117                                 [ 'page_id', 'page_namespace', 'page_title', 'page_is_redirect' ],
3118                                 $conds,
3119                                 __METHOD__,
3120                                 $options
3121                         )
3122                 );
3123                 return $this->mSubpages;
3124         }
3125
3126         /**
3127          * Is there a version of this page in the deletion archive?
3128          *
3129          * @return int The number of archived revisions
3130          */
3131         public function isDeleted() {
3132                 if ( $this->getNamespace() < 0 ) {
3133                         $n = 0;
3134                 } else {
3135                         $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3136
3137                         $n = $dbr->selectField( 'archive', 'COUNT(*)',
3138                                 [ 'ar_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(), 'ar_title' => $this->getDBkey() ],
3139                                 __METHOD__
3140                         );
3141                         if ( $this->getNamespace() == NS_FILE ) {
3142                                 $n += $dbr->selectField( 'filearchive', 'COUNT(*)',
3143                                         [ 'fa_name' => $this->getDBkey() ],
3144                                         __METHOD__
3145                                 );
3146                         }
3147                 }
3148                 return (int)$n;
3149         }
3150
3151         /**
3152          * Is there a version of this page in the deletion archive?
3153          *
3154          * @return bool
3155          */
3156         public function isDeletedQuick() {
3157                 if ( $this->getNamespace() < 0 ) {
3158                         return false;
3159                 }
3160                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3161                 $deleted = (bool)$dbr->selectField( 'archive', '1',
3162                         [ 'ar_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(), 'ar_title' => $this->getDBkey() ],
3163                         __METHOD__
3164                 );
3165                 if ( !$deleted && $this->getNamespace() == NS_FILE ) {
3166                         $deleted = (bool)$dbr->selectField( 'filearchive', '1',
3167                                 [ 'fa_name' => $this->getDBkey() ],
3168                                 __METHOD__
3169                         );
3170                 }
3171                 return $deleted;
3172         }
3173
3174         /**
3175          * Get the article ID for this Title from the link cache,
3176          * adding it if necessary
3177          *
3178          * @param int $flags A bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to select
3179          *  for update
3180          * @return int The ID
3181          */
3182         public function getArticleID( $flags = 0 ) {
3183                 if ( $this->getNamespace() < 0 ) {
3184                         $this->mArticleID = 0;
3185                         return $this->mArticleID;
3186                 }
3187                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3188                 if ( $flags & self::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) {
3189                         $oldUpdate = $linkCache->forUpdate( true );
3190                         $linkCache->clearLink( $this );
3191                         $this->mArticleID = $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this );
3192                         $linkCache->forUpdate( $oldUpdate );
3193                 } else {
3194                         if ( -1 == $this->mArticleID ) {
3195                                 $this->mArticleID = $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this );
3196                         }
3197                 }
3198                 return $this->mArticleID;
3199         }
3200
3201         /**
3202          * Is this an article that is a redirect page?
3203          * Uses link cache, adding it if necessary
3204          *
3205          * @param int $flags A bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to select for update
3206          * @return bool
3207          */
3208         public function isRedirect( $flags = 0 ) {
3209                 if ( !is_null( $this->mRedirect ) ) {
3210                         return $this->mRedirect;
3211                 }
3212                 if ( !$this->getArticleID( $flags ) ) {
3213                         $this->mRedirect = false;
3214                         return $this->mRedirect;
3215                 }
3216
3217                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3218                 $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this ); # in case we already had an article ID
3219                 $cached = $linkCache->getGoodLinkFieldObj( $this, 'redirect' );
3220                 if ( $cached === null ) {
3221                         # Trust LinkCache's state over our own
3222                         # LinkCache is telling us that the page doesn't exist, despite there being cached
3223                         # data relating to an existing page in $this->mArticleID. Updaters should clear
3224                         # LinkCache as appropriate, or use $flags = Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE. If that flag is
3225                         # set, then LinkCache will definitely be up to date here, since getArticleID() forces
3226                         # LinkCache to refresh its data from the master.
3227                         $this->mRedirect = false;
3228                         return $this->mRedirect;
3229                 }
3230
3231                 $this->mRedirect = (bool)$cached;
3232
3233                 return $this->mRedirect;
3234         }
3235
3236         /**
3237          * What is the length of this page?
3238          * Uses link cache, adding it if necessary
3239          *
3240          * @param int $flags A bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to select for update
3241          * @return int
3242          */
3243         public function getLength( $flags = 0 ) {
3244                 if ( $this->mLength != -1 ) {
3245                         return $this->mLength;
3246                 }
3247                 if ( !$this->getArticleID( $flags ) ) {
3248                         $this->mLength = 0;
3249                         return $this->mLength;
3250                 }
3251                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3252                 $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this ); # in case we already had an article ID
3253                 $cached = $linkCache->getGoodLinkFieldObj( $this, 'length' );
3254                 if ( $cached === null ) {
3255                         # Trust LinkCache's state over our own, as for isRedirect()
3256                         $this->mLength = 0;
3257                         return $this->mLength;
3258                 }
3259
3260                 $this->mLength = intval( $cached );
3261
3262                 return $this->mLength;
3263         }
3264
3265         /**
3266          * What is the page_latest field for this page?
3267          *
3268          * @param int $flags A bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to select for update
3269          * @return int Int or 0 if the page doesn't exist
3270          */
3271         public function getLatestRevID( $flags = 0 ) {
3272                 if ( !( $flags & Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) && $this->mLatestID !== false ) {
3273                         return intval( $this->mLatestID );
3274                 }
3275                 if ( !$this->getArticleID( $flags ) ) {
3276                         $this->mLatestID = 0;
3277                         return $this->mLatestID;
3278                 }
3279                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3280                 $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this ); # in case we already had an article ID
3281                 $cached = $linkCache->getGoodLinkFieldObj( $this, 'revision' );
3282                 if ( $cached === null ) {
3283                         # Trust LinkCache's state over our own, as for isRedirect()
3284                         $this->mLatestID = 0;
3285                         return $this->mLatestID;
3286                 }
3287
3288                 $this->mLatestID = intval( $cached );
3289
3290                 return $this->mLatestID;
3291         }
3292
3293         /**
3294          * This clears some fields in this object, and clears any associated
3295          * keys in the "bad links" section of the link cache.
3296          *
3297          * - This is called from WikiPage::doEditContent() and WikiPage::insertOn() to allow
3298          * loading of the new page_id. It's also called from
3299          * WikiPage::doDeleteArticleReal()
3300          *
3301          * @param int $newid The new Article ID
3302          */
3303         public function resetArticleID( $newid ) {
3304                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3305                 $linkCache->clearLink( $this );
3306
3307                 if ( $newid === false ) {
3308                         $this->mArticleID = -1;
3309                 } else {
3310                         $this->mArticleID = intval( $newid );
3311                 }
3312                 $this->mRestrictionsLoaded = false;
3313                 $this->mRestrictions = [];
3314                 $this->mOldRestrictions = false;
3315                 $this->mRedirect = null;
3316                 $this->mLength = -1;
3317                 $this->mLatestID = false;
3318                 $this->mContentModel = false;
3319                 $this->mEstimateRevisions = null;
3320                 $this->mPageLanguage = false;
3321                 $this->mDbPageLanguage = false;
3322                 $this->mIsBigDeletion = null;
3323         }
3324
3325         public static function clearCaches() {
3326                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3327                 $linkCache->clear();
3328
3329                 $titleCache = self::getTitleCache();
3330                 $titleCache->clear();
3331         }
3332
3333         /**
3334          * Capitalize a text string for a title if it belongs to a namespace that capitalizes
3335          *
3336          * @param string $text Containing title to capitalize
3337          * @param int $ns Namespace index, defaults to NS_MAIN
3338          * @return string Containing capitalized title
3339          */
3340         public static function capitalize( $text, $ns = NS_MAIN ) {
3341                 global $wgContLang;
3342
3343                 if ( MWNamespace::isCapitalized( $ns ) ) {
3344                         return $wgContLang->ucfirst( $text );
3345                 } else {
3346                         return $text;
3347                 }
3348         }
3349
3350         /**
3351          * Secure and split - main initialisation function for this object
3352          *
3353          * Assumes that mDbkeyform has been set, and is urldecoded
3354          * and uses underscores, but not otherwise munged.  This function
3355          * removes illegal characters, splits off the interwiki and
3356          * namespace prefixes, sets the other forms, and canonicalizes
3357          * everything.
3358          *
3359          * @throws MalformedTitleException On invalid titles
3360          * @return bool True on success
3361          */
3362         private function secureAndSplit() {
3363                 # Initialisation
3364                 $this->mInterwiki = '';
3365                 $this->mFragment = '';
3366                 $this->mNamespace = $this->mDefaultNamespace; # Usually NS_MAIN
3367
3368                 $dbkey = $this->mDbkeyform;
3369
3370                 // @note: splitTitleString() is a temporary hack to allow MediaWikiTitleCodec to share
3371                 //        the parsing code with Title, while avoiding massive refactoring.
3372                 // @todo: get rid of secureAndSplit, refactor parsing code.
3373                 // @note: getTitleParser() returns a TitleParser implementation which does not have a
3374                 //        splitTitleString method, but the only implementation (MediaWikiTitleCodec) does
3375                 $titleCodec = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getTitleParser();
3376                 // MalformedTitleException can be thrown here
3377                 $parts = $titleCodec->splitTitleString( $dbkey, $this->getDefaultNamespace() );
3378
3379                 # Fill fields
3380                 $this->setFragment( '#' . $parts['fragment'] );
3381                 $this->mInterwiki = $parts['interwiki'];
3382                 $this->mLocalInterwiki = $parts['local_interwiki'];
3383                 $this->mNamespace = $parts['namespace'];
3384                 $this->mUserCaseDBKey = $parts['user_case_dbkey'];
3385
3386                 $this->mDbkeyform = $parts['dbkey'];
3387                 $this->mUrlform = wfUrlencode( $this->mDbkeyform );
3388                 $this->mTextform = strtr( $this->mDbkeyform, '_', ' ' );
3389
3390                 # We already know that some pages won't be in the database!
3391                 if ( $this->isExternal() || $this->mNamespace == NS_SPECIAL ) {
3392                         $this->mArticleID = 0;
3393                 }
3394
3395                 return true;
3396         }
3397
3398         /**
3399          * Get an array of Title objects linking to this Title
3400          * Also stores the IDs in the link cache.
3401          *
3402          * WARNING: do not use this function on arbitrary user-supplied titles!
3403          * On heavily-used templates it will max out the memory.
3404          *
3405          * @param array $options May be FOR UPDATE
3406          * @param string $table Table name
3407          * @param string $prefix Fields prefix
3408          * @return Title[] Array of Title objects linking here
3409          */
3410         public function getLinksTo( $options = [], $table = 'pagelinks', $prefix = 'pl' ) {
3411                 if ( count( $options ) > 0 ) {
3412                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
3413                 } else {
3414                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3415                 }
3416
3417                 $res = $db->select(
3418                         [ 'page', $table ],
3419                         self::getSelectFields(),
3420                         [
3421                                 "{$prefix}_from=page_id",
3422                                 "{$prefix}_namespace" => $this->getNamespace(),
3423                                 "{$prefix}_title" => $this->getDBkey() ],
3424                         __METHOD__,
3425                         $options
3426                 );
3427
3428                 $retVal = [];
3429                 if ( $res->numRows() ) {
3430                         $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3431                         foreach ( $res as $row ) {
3432                                 $titleObj = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
3433                                 if ( $titleObj ) {
3434                                         $linkCache->addGoodLinkObjFromRow( $titleObj, $row );
3435                                         $retVal[] = $titleObj;
3436                                 }
3437                         }
3438                 }
3439                 return $retVal;
3440         }
3441
3442         /**
3443          * Get an array of Title objects using this Title as a template
3444          * Also stores the IDs in the link cache.
3445          *
3446          * WARNING: do not use this function on arbitrary user-supplied titles!
3447          * On heavily-used templates it will max out the memory.
3448          *
3449          * @param array $options Query option to Database::select()
3450          * @return Title[] Array of Title the Title objects linking here
3451          */
3452         public function getTemplateLinksTo( $options = [] ) {
3453                 return $this->getLinksTo( $options, 'templatelinks', 'tl' );
3454         }
3455
3456         /**
3457          * Get an array of Title objects linked from this Title
3458          * Also stores the IDs in the link cache.
3459          *
3460          * WARNING: do not use this function on arbitrary user-supplied titles!
3461          * On heavily-used templates it will max out the memory.
3462          *
3463          * @param array $options Query option to Database::select()
3464          * @param string $table Table name
3465          * @param string $prefix Fields prefix
3466          * @return array Array of Title objects linking here
3467          */
3468         public function getLinksFrom( $options = [], $table = 'pagelinks', $prefix = 'pl' ) {
3469                 $id = $this->getArticleID();
3470
3471                 # If the page doesn't exist; there can't be any link from this page
3472                 if ( !$id ) {
3473                         return [];
3474                 }
3475
3476                 $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3477
3478                 $blNamespace = "{$prefix}_namespace";
3479                 $blTitle = "{$prefix}_title";
3480
3481                 $res = $db->select(
3482                         [ $table, 'page' ],
3483                         array_merge(
3484                                 [ $blNamespace, $blTitle ],
3485                                 WikiPage::selectFields()
3486                         ),
3487                         [ "{$prefix}_from" => $id ],
3488                         __METHOD__,
3489                         $options,
3490                         [ 'page' => [
3491                                 'LEFT JOIN',
3492                                 [ "page_namespace=$blNamespace", "page_title=$blTitle" ]
3493                         ] ]
3494                 );
3495
3496                 $retVal = [];
3497                 $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
3498                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
3499                         if ( $row->page_id ) {
3500                                 $titleObj = Title::newFromRow( $row );
3501                         } else {
3502                                 $titleObj = Title::makeTitle( $row->$blNamespace, $row->$blTitle );
3503                                 $linkCache->addBadLinkObj( $titleObj );
3504                         }
3505                         $retVal[] = $titleObj;
3506                 }
3507
3508                 return $retVal;
3509         }
3510
3511         /**
3512          * Get an array of Title objects used on this Title as a template
3513          * Also stores the IDs in the link cache.
3514          *
3515          * WARNING: do not use this function on arbitrary user-supplied titles!
3516          * On heavily-used templates it will max out the memory.
3517          *
3518          * @param array $options May be FOR UPDATE
3519          * @return Title[] Array of Title the Title objects used here
3520          */
3521         public function getTemplateLinksFrom( $options = [] ) {
3522                 return $this->getLinksFrom( $options, 'templatelinks', 'tl' );
3523         }
3524
3525         /**
3526          * Get an array of Title objects referring to non-existent articles linked
3527          * from this page.
3528          *
3529          * @todo check if needed (used only in SpecialBrokenRedirects.php, and
3530          *   should use redirect table in this case).
3531          * @return Title[] Array of Title the Title objects
3532          */
3533         public function getBrokenLinksFrom() {
3534                 if ( $this->getArticleID() == 0 ) {
3535                         # All links from article ID 0 are false positives
3536                         return [];
3537                 }
3538
3539                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3540                 $res = $dbr->select(
3541                         [ 'page', 'pagelinks' ],
3542                         [ 'pl_namespace', 'pl_title' ],
3543                         [
3544                                 'pl_from' => $this->getArticleID(),
3545                                 'page_namespace IS NULL'
3546                         ],
3547                         __METHOD__, [],
3548                         [
3549                                 'page' => [
3550                                         'LEFT JOIN',
3551                                         [ 'pl_namespace=page_namespace', 'pl_title=page_title' ]
3552                                 ]
3553                         ]
3554                 );
3555
3556                 $retVal = [];
3557                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
3558                         $retVal[] = Title::makeTitle( $row->pl_namespace, $row->pl_title );
3559                 }
3560                 return $retVal;
3561         }
3562
3563         /**
3564          * Get a list of URLs to purge from the CDN cache when this
3565          * page changes
3566          *
3567          * @return string[] Array of String the URLs
3568          */
3569         public function getCdnUrls() {
3570                 $urls = [
3571                         $this->getInternalURL(),
3572                         $this->getInternalURL( 'action=history' )
3573                 ];
3574
3575                 $pageLang = $this->getPageLanguage();
3576                 if ( $pageLang->hasVariants() ) {
3577                         $variants = $pageLang->getVariants();
3578                         foreach ( $variants as $vCode ) {
3579                                 $urls[] = $this->getInternalURL( $vCode );
3580                         }
3581                 }
3582
3583                 // If we are looking at a css/js user subpage, purge the action=raw.
3584                 if ( $this->isJsSubpage() ) {
3585                         $urls[] = $this->getInternalURL( 'action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' );
3586                 } elseif ( $this->isCssSubpage() ) {
3587                         $urls[] = $this->getInternalURL( 'action=raw&ctype=text/css' );
3588                 }
3589
3590                 Hooks::run( 'TitleSquidURLs', [ $this, &$urls ] );
3591                 return $urls;
3592         }
3593
3594         /**
3595          * @deprecated since 1.27 use getCdnUrls()
3596          */
3597         public function getSquidURLs() {
3598                 return $this->getCdnUrls();
3599         }
3600
3601         /**
3602          * Purge all applicable CDN URLs
3603          */
3604         public function purgeSquid() {
3605                 DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
3606                         new CdnCacheUpdate( $this->getCdnUrls() ),
3607                         DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
3608                 );
3609         }
3610
3611         /**
3612          * Check whether a given move operation would be valid.
3613          * Returns true if ok, or a getUserPermissionsErrors()-like array otherwise
3614          *
3615          * @deprecated since 1.25, use MovePage's methods instead
3616          * @param Title $nt The new title
3617          * @param bool $auth Whether to check user permissions (uses $wgUser)
3618          * @param string $reason Is the log summary of the move, used for spam checking
3619          * @return array|bool True on success, getUserPermissionsErrors()-like array on failure
3620          */
3621         public function isValidMoveOperation( &$nt, $auth = true, $reason = '' ) {
3622                 global $wgUser;
3623
3624                 if ( !( $nt instanceof Title ) ) {
3625                         // Normally we'd add this to $errors, but we'll get
3626                         // lots of syntax errors if $nt is not an object
3627                         return [ [ 'badtitletext' ] ];
3628                 }
3629
3630                 $mp = new MovePage( $this, $nt );
3631                 $errors = $mp->isValidMove()->getErrorsArray();
3632                 if ( $auth ) {
3633                         $errors = wfMergeErrorArrays(
3634                                 $errors,
3635                                 $mp->checkPermissions( $wgUser, $reason )->getErrorsArray()
3636                         );
3637                 }
3638
3639                 return $errors ?: true;
3640         }
3641
3642         /**
3643          * Check if the requested move target is a valid file move target
3644          * @todo move this to MovePage
3645          * @param Title $nt Target title
3646          * @return array List of errors
3647          */
3648         protected function validateFileMoveOperation( $nt ) {
3649                 global $wgUser;
3650
3651                 $errors = [];
3652
3653                 $destFile = wfLocalFile( $nt );
3654                 $destFile->load( File::READ_LATEST );
3655                 if ( !$wgUser->isAllowed( 'reupload-shared' )
3656                         && !$destFile->exists() && wfFindFile( $nt )
3657                 ) {
3658                         $errors[] = [ 'file-exists-sharedrepo' ];
3659                 }
3660
3661                 return $errors;
3662         }
3663
3664         /**
3665          * Move a title to a new location
3666          *
3667          * @deprecated since 1.25, use the MovePage class instead
3668          * @param Title $nt The new title
3669          * @param bool $auth Indicates whether $wgUser's permissions
3670          *  should be checked
3671          * @param string $reason The reason for the move
3672          * @param bool $createRedirect Whether to create a redirect from the old title to the new title.
3673          *  Ignored if the user doesn't have the suppressredirect right.
3674          * @param array $changeTags Applied to the entry in the move log and redirect page revision
3675          * @return array|bool True on success, getUserPermissionsErrors()-like array on failure
3676          */
3677         public function moveTo( &$nt, $auth = true, $reason = '', $createRedirect = true,
3678                 array $changeTags = [] ) {
3679
3680                 global $wgUser;
3681                 $err = $this->isValidMoveOperation( $nt, $auth, $reason );
3682                 if ( is_array( $err ) ) {
3683                         // Auto-block user's IP if the account was "hard" blocked
3684                         $wgUser->spreadAnyEditBlock();
3685                         return $err;
3686                 }
3687                 // Check suppressredirect permission
3688                 if ( $auth && !$wgUser->isAllowed( 'suppressredirect' ) ) {
3689                         $createRedirect = true;
3690                 }
3691
3692                 $mp = new MovePage( $this, $nt );
3693                 $status = $mp->move( $wgUser, $reason, $createRedirect, $changeTags );
3694                 if ( $status->isOK() ) {
3695                         return true;
3696                 } else {
3697                         return $status->getErrorsArray();
3698                 }
3699         }
3700
3701         /**
3702          * Move this page's subpages to be subpages of $nt
3703          *
3704          * @param Title $nt Move target
3705          * @param bool $auth Whether $wgUser's permissions should be checked
3706          * @param string $reason The reason for the move
3707          * @param bool $createRedirect Whether to create redirects from the old subpages to
3708          *     the new ones Ignored if the user doesn't have the 'suppressredirect' right
3709          * @param array $changeTags Applied to the entry in the move log and redirect page revision
3710          * @return array Array with old page titles as keys, and strings (new page titles) or
3711          *     getUserPermissionsErrors()-like arrays (errors) as values, or a
3712          *     getUserPermissionsErrors()-like error array with numeric indices if
3713          *     no pages were moved
3714          */
3715         public function moveSubpages( $nt, $auth = true, $reason = '', $createRedirect = true,
3716                 array $changeTags = [] ) {
3717
3718                 global $wgMaximumMovedPages;
3719                 // Check permissions
3720                 if ( !$this->userCan( 'move-subpages' ) ) {
3721                         return [
3722                                 [ 'cant-move-subpages' ],
3723                         ];
3724                 }
3725                 // Do the source and target namespaces support subpages?
3726                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->getNamespace() ) ) {
3727                         return [
3728                                 [ 'namespace-nosubpages', MWNamespace::getCanonicalName( $this->getNamespace() ) ],
3729                         ];
3730                 }
3731                 if ( !MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $nt->getNamespace() ) ) {
3732                         return [
3733                                 [ 'namespace-nosubpages', MWNamespace::getCanonicalName( $nt->getNamespace() ) ],
3734                         ];
3735                 }
3736
3737                 $subpages = $this->getSubpages( $wgMaximumMovedPages + 1 );
3738                 $retval = [];
3739                 $count = 0;
3740                 foreach ( $subpages as $oldSubpage ) {
3741                         $count++;
3742                         if ( $count > $wgMaximumMovedPages ) {
3743                                 $retval[$oldSubpage->getPrefixedText()] = [
3744                                         [ 'movepage-max-pages', $wgMaximumMovedPages ],
3745                                 ];
3746                                 break;
3747                         }
3748
3749                         // We don't know whether this function was called before
3750                         // or after moving the root page, so check both
3751                         // $this and $nt
3752                         if ( $oldSubpage->getArticleID() == $this->getArticleID()
3753                                 || $oldSubpage->getArticleID() == $nt->getArticleID()
3754                         ) {
3755                                 // When moving a page to a subpage of itself,
3756                                 // don't move it twice
3757                                 continue;
3758                         }
3759                         $newPageName = preg_replace(
3760                                         '#^' . preg_quote( $this->getDBkey(), '#' ) . '#',
3761                                         StringUtils::escapeRegexReplacement( $nt->getDBkey() ), # T23234
3762                                         $oldSubpage->getDBkey() );
3763                         if ( $oldSubpage->isTalkPage() ) {
3764                                 $newNs = $nt->getTalkPage()->getNamespace();
3765                         } else {
3766                                 $newNs = $nt->getSubjectPage()->getNamespace();
3767                         }
3768                         # T16385: we need makeTitleSafe because the new page names may
3769                         # be longer than 255 characters.
3770                         $newSubpage = Title::makeTitleSafe( $newNs, $newPageName );
3771
3772                         $success = $oldSubpage->moveTo( $newSubpage, $auth, $reason, $createRedirect, $changeTags );
3773                         if ( $success === true ) {
3774                                 $retval[$oldSubpage->getPrefixedText()] = $newSubpage->getPrefixedText();
3775                         } else {
3776                                 $retval[$oldSubpage->getPrefixedText()] = $success;
3777                         }
3778                 }
3779                 return $retval;
3780         }
3781
3782         /**
3783          * Checks if this page is just a one-rev redirect.
3784          * Adds lock, so don't use just for light purposes.
3785          *
3786          * @return bool
3787          */
3788         public function isSingleRevRedirect() {
3789                 global $wgContentHandlerUseDB;
3790
3791                 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
3792
3793                 # Is it a redirect?
3794                 $fields = [ 'page_is_redirect', 'page_latest', 'page_id' ];
3795                 if ( $wgContentHandlerUseDB ) {
3796                         $fields[] = 'page_content_model';
3797                 }
3798
3799                 $row = $dbw->selectRow( 'page',
3800                         $fields,
3801                         $this->pageCond(),
3802                         __METHOD__,
3803                         [ 'FOR UPDATE' ]
3804                 );
3805                 # Cache some fields we may want
3806                 $this->mArticleID = $row ? intval( $row->page_id ) : 0;
3807                 $this->mRedirect = $row ? (bool)$row->page_is_redirect : false;
3808                 $this->mLatestID = $row ? intval( $row->page_latest ) : false;
3809                 $this->mContentModel = $row && isset( $row->page_content_model )
3810                         ? strval( $row->page_content_model )
3811                         : false;
3812
3813                 if ( !$this->mRedirect ) {
3814                         return false;
3815                 }
3816                 # Does the article have a history?
3817                 $row = $dbw->selectField( [ 'page', 'revision' ],
3818                         'rev_id',
3819                         [ 'page_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(),
3820                                 'page_title' => $this->getDBkey(),
3821                                 'page_id=rev_page',
3822                                 'page_latest != rev_id'
3823                         ],
3824                         __METHOD__,
3825                         [ 'FOR UPDATE' ]
3826                 );
3827                 # Return true if there was no history
3828                 return ( $row === false );
3829         }
3830
3831         /**
3832          * Checks if $this can be moved to a given Title
3833          * - Selects for update, so don't call it unless you mean business
3834          *
3835          * @deprecated since 1.25, use MovePage's methods instead
3836          * @param Title $nt The new title to check
3837          * @return bool
3838          */
3839         public function isValidMoveTarget( $nt ) {
3840                 # Is it an existing file?
3841                 if ( $nt->getNamespace() == NS_FILE ) {
3842                         $file = wfLocalFile( $nt );
3843                         $file->load( File::READ_LATEST );
3844                         if ( $file->exists() ) {
3845                                 wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": file exists\n" );
3846                                 return false;
3847                         }
3848                 }
3849                 # Is it a redirect with no history?
3850                 if ( !$nt->isSingleRevRedirect() ) {
3851                         wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": not a one-rev redirect\n" );
3852                         return false;
3853                 }
3854                 # Get the article text
3855                 $rev = Revision::newFromTitle( $nt, false, Revision::READ_LATEST );
3856                 if ( !is_object( $rev ) ) {
3857                         return false;
3858                 }
3859                 $content = $rev->getContent();
3860                 # Does the redirect point to the source?
3861                 # Or is it a broken self-redirect, usually caused by namespace collisions?
3862                 $redirTitle = $content ? $content->getRedirectTarget() : null;
3863
3864                 if ( $redirTitle ) {
3865                         if ( $redirTitle->getPrefixedDBkey() != $this->getPrefixedDBkey() &&
3866                                 $redirTitle->getPrefixedDBkey() != $nt->getPrefixedDBkey() ) {
3867                                 wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": redirect points to other page\n" );
3868                                 return false;
3869                         } else {
3870                                 return true;
3871                         }
3872                 } else {
3873                         # Fail safe (not a redirect after all. strange.)
3874                         wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": failsafe: database sais " . $nt->getPrefixedDBkey() .
3875                                                 " is a redirect, but it doesn't contain a valid redirect.\n" );
3876                         return false;
3877                 }
3878         }
3879
3880         /**
3881          * Get categories to which this Title belongs and return an array of
3882          * categories' names.
3883          *
3884          * @return array Array of parents in the form:
3885          *     $parent => $currentarticle
3886          */
3887         public function getParentCategories() {
3888                 global $wgContLang;
3889
3890                 $data = [];
3891
3892                 $titleKey = $this->getArticleID();
3893
3894                 if ( $titleKey === 0 ) {
3895                         return $data;
3896                 }
3897
3898                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3899
3900                 $res = $dbr->select(
3901                         'categorylinks',
3902                         'cl_to',
3903                         [ 'cl_from' => $titleKey ],
3904                         __METHOD__
3905                 );
3906
3907                 if ( $res->numRows() > 0 ) {
3908                         foreach ( $res as $row ) {
3909                                 // $data[] = Title::newFromText($wgContLang->getNsText ( NS_CATEGORY ).':'.$row->cl_to);
3910                                 $data[$wgContLang->getNsText( NS_CATEGORY ) . ':' . $row->cl_to] = $this->getFullText();
3911                         }
3912                 }
3913                 return $data;
3914         }
3915
3916         /**
3917          * Get a tree of parent categories
3918          *
3919          * @param array $children Array with the children in the keys, to check for circular refs
3920          * @return array Tree of parent categories
3921          */
3922         public function getParentCategoryTree( $children = [] ) {
3923                 $stack = [];
3924                 $parents = $this->getParentCategories();
3925
3926                 if ( $parents ) {
3927                         foreach ( $parents as $parent => $current ) {
3928                                 if ( array_key_exists( $parent, $children ) ) {
3929                                         # Circular reference
3930                                         $stack[$parent] = [];
3931                                 } else {
3932                                         $nt = Title::newFromText( $parent );
3933                                         if ( $nt ) {
3934                                                 $stack[$parent] = $nt->getParentCategoryTree( $children + [ $parent => 1 ] );
3935                                         }
3936                                 }
3937                         }
3938                 }
3939
3940                 return $stack;
3941         }
3942
3943         /**
3944          * Get an associative array for selecting this title from
3945          * the "page" table
3946          *
3947          * @return array Array suitable for the $where parameter of DB::select()
3948          */
3949         public function pageCond() {
3950                 if ( $this->mArticleID > 0 ) {
3951                         // PK avoids secondary lookups in InnoDB, shouldn't hurt other DBs
3952                         return [ 'page_id' => $this->mArticleID ];
3953                 } else {
3954                         return [ 'page_namespace' => $this->mNamespace, 'page_title' => $this->mDbkeyform ];
3955                 }
3956         }
3957
3958         /**
3959          * Get the revision ID of the previous revision
3960          *
3961          * @param int $revId Revision ID. Get the revision that was before this one.
3962          * @param int $flags Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE
3963          * @return int|bool Old revision ID, or false if none exists
3964          */
3965         public function getPreviousRevisionID( $revId, $flags = 0 ) {
3966                 /* This function and getNextRevisionID have bad performance when
3967                    used on a page with many revisions on mysql. An explicit extended
3968                    primary key may help in some cases, if the PRIMARY KEY is banned:
3969                    T159319 */
3970                 if ( $flags & self::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) {
3971                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
3972                 } else {
3973                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA, 'contributions' );
3974                 }
3975                 $revId = $db->selectField( 'revision', 'rev_id',
3976                         [
3977                                 'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID( $flags ),
3978                                 'rev_id < ' . intval( $revId )
3979                         ],
3980                         __METHOD__,
3981                         [ 'ORDER BY' => 'rev_id DESC', 'IGNORE INDEX' => 'PRIMARY' ]
3982                 );
3983
3984                 if ( $revId === false ) {
3985                         return false;
3986                 } else {
3987                         return intval( $revId );
3988                 }
3989         }
3990
3991         /**
3992          * Get the revision ID of the next revision
3993          *
3994          * @param int $revId Revision ID. Get the revision that was after this one.
3995          * @param int $flags Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE
3996          * @return int|bool Next revision ID, or false if none exists
3997          */
3998         public function getNextRevisionID( $revId, $flags = 0 ) {
3999                 if ( $flags & self::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) {
4000                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
4001                 } else {
4002                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA, 'contributions' );
4003                 }
4004                 $revId = $db->selectField( 'revision', 'rev_id',
4005                         [
4006                                 'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID( $flags ),
4007                                 'rev_id > ' . intval( $revId )
4008                         ],
4009                         __METHOD__,
4010                         [ 'ORDER BY' => 'rev_id', 'IGNORE INDEX' => 'PRIMARY' ]
4011                 );
4012
4013                 if ( $revId === false ) {
4014                         return false;
4015                 } else {
4016                         return intval( $revId );
4017                 }
4018         }
4019
4020         /**
4021          * Get the first revision of the page
4022          *
4023          * @param int $flags Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE
4024          * @return Revision|null If page doesn't exist
4025          */
4026         public function getFirstRevision( $flags = 0 ) {
4027                 $pageId = $this->getArticleID( $flags );
4028                 if ( $pageId ) {
4029                         $db = ( $flags & self::GAID_FOR_UPDATE ) ? wfGetDB( DB_MASTER ) : wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4030                         $row = $db->selectRow( 'revision', Revision::selectFields(),
4031                                 [ 'rev_page' => $pageId ],
4032                                 __METHOD__,
4033                                 [
4034                                         'ORDER BY' => 'rev_timestamp ASC',
4035                                         'IGNORE INDEX' => 'rev_timestamp'
4036                                 ]
4037                         );
4038                         if ( $row ) {
4039                                 return new Revision( $row );
4040                         }
4041                 }
4042                 return null;
4043         }
4044
4045         /**
4046          * Get the oldest revision timestamp of this page
4047          *
4048          * @param int $flags Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE
4049          * @return string MW timestamp
4050          */
4051         public function getEarliestRevTime( $flags = 0 ) {
4052                 $rev = $this->getFirstRevision( $flags );
4053                 return $rev ? $rev->getTimestamp() : null;
4054         }
4055
4056         /**
4057          * Check if this is a new page
4058          *
4059          * @return bool
4060          */
4061         public function isNewPage() {
4062                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4063                 return (bool)$dbr->selectField( 'page', 'page_is_new', $this->pageCond(), __METHOD__ );
4064         }
4065
4066         /**
4067          * Check whether the number of revisions of this page surpasses $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit
4068          *
4069          * @return bool
4070          */
4071         public function isBigDeletion() {
4072                 global $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit;
4073
4074                 if ( !$wgDeleteRevisionsLimit ) {
4075                         return false;
4076                 }
4077
4078                 if ( $this->mIsBigDeletion === null ) {
4079                         $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4080
4081                         $revCount = $dbr->selectRowCount(
4082                                 'revision',
4083                                 '1',
4084                                 [ 'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID() ],
4085                                 __METHOD__,
4086                                 [ 'LIMIT' => $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit + 1 ]
4087                         );
4088
4089                         $this->mIsBigDeletion = $revCount > $wgDeleteRevisionsLimit;
4090                 }
4091
4092                 return $this->mIsBigDeletion;
4093         }
4094
4095         /**
4096          * Get the approximate revision count of this page.
4097          *
4098          * @return int
4099          */
4100         public function estimateRevisionCount() {
4101                 if ( !$this->exists() ) {
4102                         return 0;
4103                 }
4104
4105                 if ( $this->mEstimateRevisions === null ) {
4106                         $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4107                         $this->mEstimateRevisions = $dbr->estimateRowCount( 'revision', '*',
4108                                 [ 'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID() ], __METHOD__ );
4109                 }
4110
4111                 return $this->mEstimateRevisions;
4112         }
4113
4114         /**
4115          * Get the number of revisions between the given revision.
4116          * Used for diffs and other things that really need it.
4117          *
4118          * @param int|Revision $old Old revision or rev ID (first before range)
4119          * @param int|Revision $new New revision or rev ID (first after range)
4120          * @param int|null $max Limit of Revisions to count, will be incremented to detect truncations
4121          * @return int Number of revisions between these revisions.
4122          */
4123         public function countRevisionsBetween( $old, $new, $max = null ) {
4124                 if ( !( $old instanceof Revision ) ) {
4125                         $old = Revision::newFromTitle( $this, (int)$old );
4126                 }
4127                 if ( !( $new instanceof Revision ) ) {
4128                         $new = Revision::newFromTitle( $this, (int)$new );
4129                 }
4130                 if ( !$old || !$new ) {
4131                         return 0; // nothing to compare
4132                 }
4133                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4134                 $conds = [
4135                         'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID(),
4136                         'rev_timestamp > ' . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $old->getTimestamp() ) ),
4137                         'rev_timestamp < ' . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $new->getTimestamp() ) )
4138                 ];
4139                 if ( $max !== null ) {
4140                         return $dbr->selectRowCount( 'revision', '1',
4141                                 $conds,
4142                                 __METHOD__,
4143                                 [ 'LIMIT' => $max + 1 ] // extra to detect truncation
4144                         );
4145                 } else {
4146                         return (int)$dbr->selectField( 'revision', 'count(*)', $conds, __METHOD__ );
4147                 }
4148         }
4149
4150         /**
4151          * Get the authors between the given revisions or revision IDs.
4152          * Used for diffs and other things that really need it.
4153          *
4154          * @since 1.23
4155          *
4156          * @param int|Revision $old Old revision or rev ID (first before range by default)
4157          * @param int|Revision $new New revision or rev ID (first after range by default)
4158          * @param int $limit Maximum number of authors
4159          * @param string|array $options (Optional): Single option, or an array of options:
4160          *     'include_old' Include $old in the range; $new is excluded.
4161          *     'include_new' Include $new in the range; $old is excluded.
4162          *     'include_both' Include both $old and $new in the range.
4163          *     Unknown option values are ignored.
4164          * @return array|null Names of revision authors in the range; null if not both revisions exist
4165          */
4166         public function getAuthorsBetween( $old, $new, $limit, $options = [] ) {
4167                 if ( !( $old instanceof Revision ) ) {
4168                         $old = Revision::newFromTitle( $this, (int)$old );
4169                 }
4170                 if ( !( $new instanceof Revision ) ) {
4171                         $new = Revision::newFromTitle( $this, (int)$new );
4172                 }
4173                 // XXX: what if Revision objects are passed in, but they don't refer to this title?
4174                 // Add $old->getPage() != $new->getPage() || $old->getPage() != $this->getArticleID()
4175                 // in the sanity check below?
4176                 if ( !$old || !$new ) {
4177                         return null; // nothing to compare
4178                 }
4179                 $authors = [];
4180                 $old_cmp = '>';
4181                 $new_cmp = '<';
4182                 $options = (array)$options;
4183                 if ( in_array( 'include_old', $options ) ) {
4184                         $old_cmp = '>=';
4185                 }
4186                 if ( in_array( 'include_new', $options ) ) {
4187                         $new_cmp = '<=';
4188                 }
4189                 if ( in_array( 'include_both', $options ) ) {
4190                         $old_cmp = '>=';
4191                         $new_cmp = '<=';
4192                 }
4193                 // No DB query needed if $old and $new are the same or successive revisions:
4194                 if ( $old->getId() === $new->getId() ) {
4195                         return ( $old_cmp === '>' && $new_cmp === '<' ) ?
4196                                 [] :
4197                                 [ $old->getUserText( Revision::RAW ) ];
4198                 } elseif ( $old->getId() === $new->getParentId() ) {
4199                         if ( $old_cmp === '>=' && $new_cmp === '<=' ) {
4200                                 $authors[] = $old->getUserText( Revision::RAW );
4201                                 if ( $old->getUserText( Revision::RAW ) != $new->getUserText( Revision::RAW ) ) {
4202                                         $authors[] = $new->getUserText( Revision::RAW );
4203                                 }
4204                         } elseif ( $old_cmp === '>=' ) {
4205                                 $authors[] = $old->getUserText( Revision::RAW );
4206                         } elseif ( $new_cmp === '<=' ) {
4207                                 $authors[] = $new->getUserText( Revision::RAW );
4208                         }
4209                         return $authors;
4210                 }
4211                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4212                 $res = $dbr->select( 'revision', 'DISTINCT rev_user_text',
4213                         [
4214                                 'rev_page' => $this->getArticleID(),
4215                                 "rev_timestamp $old_cmp " . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $old->getTimestamp() ) ),
4216                                 "rev_timestamp $new_cmp " . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $new->getTimestamp() ) )
4217                         ], __METHOD__,
4218                         [ 'LIMIT' => $limit + 1 ] // add one so caller knows it was truncated
4219                 );
4220                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
4221                         $authors[] = $row->rev_user_text;
4222                 }
4223                 return $authors;
4224         }
4225
4226         /**
4227          * Get the number of authors between the given revisions or revision IDs.
4228          * Used for diffs and other things that really need it.
4229          *
4230          * @param int|Revision $old Old revision or rev ID (first before range by default)
4231          * @param int|Revision $new New revision or rev ID (first after range by default)
4232          * @param int $limit Maximum number of authors
4233          * @param string|array $options (Optional): Single option, or an array of options:
4234          *     'include_old' Include $old in the range; $new is excluded.
4235          *     'include_new' Include $new in the range; $old is excluded.
4236          *     'include_both' Include both $old and $new in the range.
4237          *     Unknown option values are ignored.
4238          * @return int Number of revision authors in the range; zero if not both revisions exist
4239          */
4240         public function countAuthorsBetween( $old, $new, $limit, $options = [] ) {
4241                 $authors = $this->getAuthorsBetween( $old, $new, $limit, $options );
4242                 return $authors ? count( $authors ) : 0;
4243         }
4244
4245         /**
4246          * Compare with another title.
4247          *
4248          * @param Title $title
4249          * @return bool
4250          */
4251         public function equals( Title $title ) {
4252                 // Note: === is necessary for proper matching of number-like titles.
4253                 return $this->getInterwiki() === $title->getInterwiki()
4254                         && $this->getNamespace() == $title->getNamespace()
4255                         && $this->getDBkey() === $title->getDBkey();
4256         }
4257
4258         /**
4259          * Check if this title is a subpage of another title
4260          *
4261          * @param Title $title
4262          * @return bool
4263          */
4264         public function isSubpageOf( Title $title ) {
4265                 return $this->getInterwiki() === $title->getInterwiki()
4266                         && $this->getNamespace() == $title->getNamespace()
4267                         && strpos( $this->getDBkey(), $title->getDBkey() . '/' ) === 0;
4268         }
4269
4270         /**
4271          * Check if page exists.  For historical reasons, this function simply
4272          * checks for the existence of the title in the page table, and will
4273          * thus return false for interwiki links, special pages and the like.
4274          * If you want to know if a title can be meaningfully viewed, you should
4275          * probably call the isKnown() method instead.
4276          *
4277          * @param int $flags An optional bit field; may be Title::GAID_FOR_UPDATE to check
4278          *   from master/for update
4279          * @return bool
4280          */
4281         public function exists( $flags = 0 ) {
4282                 $exists = $this->getArticleID( $flags ) != 0;
4283                 Hooks::run( 'TitleExists', [ $this, &$exists ] );
4284                 return $exists;
4285         }
4286
4287         /**
4288          * Should links to this title be shown as potentially viewable (i.e. as
4289          * "bluelinks"), even if there's no record by this title in the page
4290          * table?
4291          *
4292          * This function is semi-deprecated for public use, as well as somewhat
4293          * misleadingly named.  You probably just want to call isKnown(), which
4294          * calls this function internally.
4295          *
4296          * (ISSUE: Most of these checks are cheap, but the file existence check
4297          * can potentially be quite expensive.  Including it here fixes a lot of
4298          * existing code, but we might want to add an optional parameter to skip
4299          * it and any other expensive checks.)
4300          *
4301          * @return bool
4302          */
4303         public function isAlwaysKnown() {
4304                 $isKnown = null;
4305
4306                 /**
4307                  * Allows overriding default behavior for determining if a page exists.
4308                  * If $isKnown is kept as null, regular checks happen. If it's
4309                  * a boolean, this value is returned by the isKnown method.
4310                  *
4311                  * @since 1.20
4312                  *
4313                  * @param Title $title
4314                  * @param bool|null $isKnown
4315                  */
4316                 Hooks::run( 'TitleIsAlwaysKnown', [ $this, &$isKnown ] );
4317
4318                 if ( !is_null( $isKnown ) ) {
4319                         return $isKnown;
4320                 }
4321
4322                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
4323                         return true;  // any interwiki link might be viewable, for all we know
4324                 }
4325
4326                 switch ( $this->mNamespace ) {
4327                         case NS_MEDIA:
4328                         case NS_FILE:
4329                                 // file exists, possibly in a foreign repo
4330                                 return (bool)wfFindFile( $this );
4331                         case NS_SPECIAL:
4332                                 // valid special page
4333                                 return SpecialPageFactory::exists( $this->getDBkey() );
4334                         case NS_MAIN:
4335                                 // selflink, possibly with fragment
4336                                 return $this->mDbkeyform == '';
4337                         case NS_MEDIAWIKI:
4338                                 // known system message
4339                                 return $this->hasSourceText() !== false;
4340                         default:
4341                                 return false;
4342                 }
4343         }
4344
4345         /**
4346          * Does this title refer to a page that can (or might) be meaningfully
4347          * viewed?  In particular, this function may be used to determine if
4348          * links to the title should be rendered as "bluelinks" (as opposed to
4349          * "redlinks" to non-existent pages).
4350          * Adding something else to this function will cause inconsistency
4351          * since LinkHolderArray calls isAlwaysKnown() and does its own
4352          * page existence check.
4353          *
4354          * @return bool
4355          */
4356         public function isKnown() {
4357                 return $this->isAlwaysKnown() || $this->exists();
4358         }
4359
4360         /**
4361          * Does this page have source text?
4362          *
4363          * @return bool
4364          */
4365         public function hasSourceText() {
4366                 if ( $this->exists() ) {
4367                         return true;
4368                 }
4369
4370                 if ( $this->mNamespace == NS_MEDIAWIKI ) {
4371                         // If the page doesn't exist but is a known system message, default
4372                         // message content will be displayed, same for language subpages-
4373                         // Use always content language to avoid loading hundreds of languages
4374                         // to get the link color.
4375                         global $wgContLang;
4376                         list( $name, ) = MessageCache::singleton()->figureMessage(
4377                                 $wgContLang->lcfirst( $this->getText() )
4378                         );
4379                         $message = wfMessage( $name )->inLanguage( $wgContLang )->useDatabase( false );
4380                         return $message->exists();
4381                 }
4382
4383                 return false;
4384         }
4385
4386         /**
4387          * Get the default message text or false if the message doesn't exist
4388          *
4389          * @return string|bool
4390          */
4391         public function getDefaultMessageText() {
4392                 global $wgContLang;
4393
4394                 if ( $this->getNamespace() != NS_MEDIAWIKI ) { // Just in case
4395                         return false;
4396                 }
4397
4398                 list( $name, $lang ) = MessageCache::singleton()->figureMessage(
4399                         $wgContLang->lcfirst( $this->getText() )
4400                 );
4401                 $message = wfMessage( $name )->inLanguage( $lang )->useDatabase( false );
4402
4403                 if ( $message->exists() ) {
4404                         return $message->plain();
4405                 } else {
4406                         return false;
4407                 }
4408         }
4409
4410         /**
4411          * Updates page_touched for this page; called from LinksUpdate.php
4412          *
4413          * @param string $purgeTime [optional] TS_MW timestamp
4414          * @return bool True if the update succeeded
4415          */
4416         public function invalidateCache( $purgeTime = null ) {
4417                 if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
4418                         return false;
4419                 } elseif ( $this->mArticleID === 0 ) {
4420                         return true; // avoid gap locking if we know it's not there
4421                 }
4422
4423                 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
4424                 $dbw->onTransactionPreCommitOrIdle( function () {
4425                         ResourceLoaderWikiModule::invalidateModuleCache( $this, null, null, wfWikiID() );
4426                 } );
4427
4428                 $conds = $this->pageCond();
4429                 DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
4430                         new AutoCommitUpdate(
4431                                 $dbw,
4432                                 __METHOD__,
4433                                 function ( IDatabase $dbw, $fname ) use ( $conds, $purgeTime ) {
4434                                         $dbTimestamp = $dbw->timestamp( $purgeTime ?: time() );
4435                                         $dbw->update(
4436                                                 'page',
4437                                                 [ 'page_touched' => $dbTimestamp ],
4438                                                 $conds + [ 'page_touched < ' . $dbw->addQuotes( $dbTimestamp ) ],
4439                                                 $fname
4440                                         );
4441                                         MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getLinkCache()->invalidateTitle( $this );
4442                                 }
4443                         ),
4444                         DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
4445                 );
4446
4447                 return true;
4448         }
4449
4450         /**
4451          * Update page_touched timestamps and send CDN purge messages for
4452          * pages linking to this title. May be sent to the job queue depending
4453          * on the number of links. Typically called on create and delete.
4454          */
4455         public function touchLinks() {
4456                 DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new HTMLCacheUpdate( $this, 'pagelinks' ) );
4457                 if ( $this->getNamespace() == NS_CATEGORY ) {
4458                         DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new HTMLCacheUpdate( $this, 'categorylinks' ) );
4459                 }
4460         }
4461
4462         /**
4463          * Get the last touched timestamp
4464          *
4465          * @param IDatabase $db Optional db
4466          * @return string|false Last-touched timestamp
4467          */
4468         public function getTouched( $db = null ) {
4469                 if ( $db === null ) {
4470                         $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4471                 }
4472                 $touched = $db->selectField( 'page', 'page_touched', $this->pageCond(), __METHOD__ );
4473                 return $touched;
4474         }
4475
4476         /**
4477          * Get the timestamp when this page was updated since the user last saw it.
4478          *
4479          * @param User $user
4480          * @return string|null
4481          */
4482         public function getNotificationTimestamp( $user = null ) {
4483                 global $wgUser;
4484
4485                 // Assume current user if none given
4486                 if ( !$user ) {
4487                         $user = $wgUser;
4488                 }
4489                 // Check cache first
4490                 $uid = $user->getId();
4491                 if ( !$uid ) {
4492                         return false;
4493                 }
4494                 // avoid isset here, as it'll return false for null entries
4495                 if ( array_key_exists( $uid, $this->mNotificationTimestamp ) ) {
4496                         return $this->mNotificationTimestamp[$uid];
4497                 }
4498                 // Don't cache too much!
4499                 if ( count( $this->mNotificationTimestamp ) >= self::CACHE_MAX ) {
4500                         $this->mNotificationTimestamp = [];
4501                 }
4502
4503                 $store = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getWatchedItemStore();
4504                 $watchedItem = $store->getWatchedItem( $user, $this );
4505                 if ( $watchedItem ) {
4506                         $this->mNotificationTimestamp[$uid] = $watchedItem->getNotificationTimestamp();
4507                 } else {
4508                         $this->mNotificationTimestamp[$uid] = false;
4509                 }
4510
4511                 return $this->mNotificationTimestamp[$uid];
4512         }
4513
4514         /**
4515          * Generate strings used for xml 'id' names in monobook tabs
4516          *
4517          * @param string $prepend Defaults to 'nstab-'
4518          * @return string XML 'id' name
4519          */
4520         public function getNamespaceKey( $prepend = 'nstab-' ) {
4521                 global $wgContLang;
4522                 // Gets the subject namespace if this title
4523                 $namespace = MWNamespace::getSubject( $this->getNamespace() );
4524                 // Checks if canonical namespace name exists for namespace
4525                 if ( MWNamespace::exists( $this->getNamespace() ) ) {
4526                         // Uses canonical namespace name
4527                         $namespaceKey = MWNamespace::getCanonicalName( $namespace );
4528                 } else {
4529                         // Uses text of namespace
4530                         $namespaceKey = $this->getSubjectNsText();
4531                 }
4532                 // Makes namespace key lowercase
4533                 $namespaceKey = $wgContLang->lc( $namespaceKey );
4534                 // Uses main
4535                 if ( $namespaceKey == '' ) {
4536                         $namespaceKey = 'main';
4537                 }
4538                 // Changes file to image for backwards compatibility
4539                 if ( $namespaceKey == 'file' ) {
4540                         $namespaceKey = 'image';
4541                 }
4542                 return $prepend . $namespaceKey;
4543         }
4544
4545         /**
4546          * Get all extant redirects to this Title
4547          *
4548          * @param int|null $ns Single namespace to consider; null to consider all namespaces
4549          * @return Title[] Array of Title redirects to this title
4550          */
4551         public function getRedirectsHere( $ns = null ) {
4552                 $redirs = [];
4553
4554                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
4555                 $where = [
4556                         'rd_namespace' => $this->getNamespace(),
4557                         'rd_title' => $this->getDBkey(),
4558                         'rd_from = page_id'
4559                 ];
4560                 if ( $this->isExternal() ) {
4561                         $where['rd_interwiki'] = $this->getInterwiki();
4562                 } else {
4563                         $where[] = 'rd_interwiki = ' . $dbr->addQuotes( '' ) . ' OR rd_interwiki IS NULL';
4564                 }
4565                 if ( !is_null( $ns ) ) {
4566                         $where['page_namespace'] = $ns;
4567                 }
4568
4569                 $res = $dbr->select(
4570                         [ 'redirect', 'page' ],
4571                         [ 'page_namespace', 'page_title' ],
4572                         $where,
4573                         __METHOD__
4574                 );
4575
4576                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
4577                         $redirs[] = self::newFromRow( $row );
4578                 }
4579                 return $redirs;
4580         }
4581
4582         /**
4583          * Check if this Title is a valid redirect target
4584          *
4585          * @return bool
4586          */
4587         public function isValidRedirectTarget() {
4588                 global $wgInvalidRedirectTargets;
4589
4590                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
4591                         // invalid redirect targets are stored in a global array, but explicitly disallow Userlogout here
4592                         if ( $this->isSpecial( 'Userlogout' ) ) {
4593                                 return false;
4594                         }
4595
4596                         foreach ( $wgInvalidRedirectTargets as $target ) {
4597                                 if ( $this->isSpecial( $target ) ) {
4598                                         return false;
4599                                 }
4600                         }
4601                 }
4602
4603                 return true;
4604         }
4605
4606         /**
4607          * Get a backlink cache object
4608          *
4609          * @return BacklinkCache
4610          */
4611         public function getBacklinkCache() {
4612                 return BacklinkCache::get( $this );
4613         }
4614
4615         /**
4616          * Whether the magic words __INDEX__ and __NOINDEX__ function for  this page.
4617          *
4618          * @return bool
4619          */
4620         public function canUseNoindex() {
4621                 global $wgExemptFromUserRobotsControl;
4622
4623                 $bannedNamespaces = is_null( $wgExemptFromUserRobotsControl )
4624                         ? MWNamespace::getContentNamespaces()
4625                         : $wgExemptFromUserRobotsControl;
4626
4627                 return !in_array( $this->mNamespace, $bannedNamespaces );
4628         }
4629
4630         /**
4631          * Returns the raw sort key to be used for categories, with the specified
4632          * prefix.  This will be fed to Collation::getSortKey() to get a
4633          * binary sortkey that can be used for actual sorting.
4634          *
4635          * @param string $prefix The prefix to be used, specified using
4636          *   {{defaultsort:}} or like [[Category:Foo|prefix]].  Empty for no
4637          *   prefix.
4638          * @return string
4639          */
4640         public function getCategorySortkey( $prefix = '' ) {
4641                 $unprefixed = $this->getText();
4642
4643                 // Anything that uses this hook should only depend
4644                 // on the Title object passed in, and should probably
4645                 // tell the users to run updateCollations.php --force
4646                 // in order to re-sort existing category relations.
4647                 Hooks::run( 'GetDefaultSortkey', [ $this, &$unprefixed ] );
4648                 if ( $prefix !== '' ) {
4649                         # Separate with a line feed, so the unprefixed part is only used as
4650                         # a tiebreaker when two pages have the exact same prefix.
4651                         # In UCA, tab is the only character that can sort above LF
4652                         # so we strip both of them from the original prefix.
4653                         $prefix = strtr( $prefix, "\n\t", '  ' );
4654                         return "$prefix\n$unprefixed";
4655                 }
4656                 return $unprefixed;
4657         }
4658
4659         /**
4660          * Returns the page language code saved in the database, if $wgPageLanguageUseDB is set
4661          * to true in LocalSettings.php, otherwise returns false. If there is no language saved in
4662          * the db, it will return NULL.
4663          *
4664          * @return string|null|bool
4665          */
4666         private function getDbPageLanguageCode() {
4667                 global $wgPageLanguageUseDB;
4668
4669                 // check, if the page language could be saved in the database, and if so and
4670                 // the value is not requested already, lookup the page language using LinkCache
4671                 if ( $wgPageLanguageUseDB && $this->mDbPageLanguage === false ) {
4672                         $linkCache = LinkCache::singleton();
4673                         $linkCache->addLinkObj( $this );
4674                         $this->mDbPageLanguage = $linkCache->getGoodLinkFieldObj( $this, 'lang' );
4675                 }
4676
4677                 return $this->mDbPageLanguage;
4678         }
4679
4680         /**
4681          * Get the language in which the content of this page is written in
4682          * wikitext. Defaults to $wgContLang, but in certain cases it can be
4683          * e.g. $wgLang (such as special pages, which are in the user language).
4684          *
4685          * @since 1.18
4686          * @return Language
4687          */
4688         public function getPageLanguage() {
4689                 global $wgLang, $wgLanguageCode;
4690                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
4691                         // special pages are in the user language
4692                         return $wgLang;
4693                 }
4694
4695                 // Checking if DB language is set
4696                 $dbPageLanguage = $this->getDbPageLanguageCode();
4697                 if ( $dbPageLanguage ) {
4698                         return wfGetLangObj( $dbPageLanguage );
4699                 }
4700
4701                 if ( !$this->mPageLanguage || $this->mPageLanguage[1] !== $wgLanguageCode ) {
4702                         // Note that this may depend on user settings, so the cache should
4703                         // be only per-request.
4704                         // NOTE: ContentHandler::getPageLanguage() may need to load the
4705                         // content to determine the page language!
4706                         // Checking $wgLanguageCode hasn't changed for the benefit of unit
4707                         // tests.
4708                         $contentHandler = ContentHandler::getForTitle( $this );
4709                         $langObj = $contentHandler->getPageLanguage( $this );
4710                         $this->mPageLanguage = [ $langObj->getCode(), $wgLanguageCode ];
4711                 } else {
4712                         $langObj = wfGetLangObj( $this->mPageLanguage[0] );
4713                 }
4714
4715                 return $langObj;
4716         }
4717
4718         /**
4719          * Get the language in which the content of this page is written when
4720          * viewed by user. Defaults to $wgContLang, but in certain cases it can be
4721          * e.g. $wgLang (such as special pages, which are in the user language).
4722          *
4723          * @since 1.20
4724          * @return Language
4725          */
4726         public function getPageViewLanguage() {
4727                 global $wgLang;
4728
4729                 if ( $this->isSpecialPage() ) {
4730                         // If the user chooses a variant, the content is actually
4731                         // in a language whose code is the variant code.
4732                         $variant = $wgLang->getPreferredVariant();
4733                         if ( $wgLang->getCode() !== $variant ) {
4734                                 return Language::factory( $variant );
4735                         }
4736
4737                         return $wgLang;
4738                 }
4739
4740                 // Checking if DB language is set
4741                 $dbPageLanguage = $this->getDbPageLanguageCode();
4742                 if ( $dbPageLanguage ) {
4743                         $pageLang = wfGetLangObj( $dbPageLanguage );
4744                         $variant = $pageLang->getPreferredVariant();
4745                         if ( $pageLang->getCode() !== $variant ) {
4746                                 $pageLang = Language::factory( $variant );
4747                         }
4748
4749                         return $pageLang;
4750                 }
4751
4752                 // @note Can't be cached persistently, depends on user settings.
4753                 // @note ContentHandler::getPageViewLanguage() may need to load the
4754                 //   content to determine the page language!
4755                 $contentHandler = ContentHandler::getForTitle( $this );
4756                 $pageLang = $contentHandler->getPageViewLanguage( $this );
4757                 return $pageLang;
4758         }
4759
4760         /**
4761          * Get a list of rendered edit notices for this page.
4762          *
4763          * Array is keyed by the original message key, and values are rendered using parseAsBlock, so
4764          * they will already be wrapped in paragraphs.
4765          *
4766          * @since 1.21
4767          * @param int $oldid Revision ID that's being edited
4768          * @return array
4769          */
4770         public function getEditNotices( $oldid = 0 ) {
4771                 $notices = [];
4772
4773                 // Optional notice for the entire namespace
4774                 $editnotice_ns = 'editnotice-' . $this->getNamespace();
4775                 $msg = wfMessage( $editnotice_ns );
4776                 if ( $msg->exists() ) {
4777                         $html = $msg->parseAsBlock();
4778                         // Edit notices may have complex logic, but output nothing (T91715)
4779                         if ( trim( $html ) !== '' ) {
4780                                 $notices[$editnotice_ns] = Html::rawElement(
4781                                         'div',
4782                                         [ 'class' => [
4783                                                 'mw-editnotice',
4784                                                 'mw-editnotice-namespace',
4785                                                 Sanitizer::escapeClass( "mw-$editnotice_ns" )
4786                                         ] ],
4787                                         $html
4788                                 );
4789                         }
4790                 }
4791
4792                 if ( MWNamespace::hasSubpages( $this->getNamespace() ) ) {
4793                         // Optional notice for page itself and any parent page
4794                         $parts = explode( '/', $this->getDBkey() );
4795                         $editnotice_base = $editnotice_ns;
4796                         while ( count( $parts ) > 0 ) {
4797                                 $editnotice_base .= '-' . array_shift( $parts );
4798                                 $msg = wfMessage( $editnotice_base );
4799                                 if ( $msg->exists() ) {
4800                                         $html = $msg->parseAsBlock();
4801                                         if ( trim( $html ) !== '' ) {
4802                                                 $notices[$editnotice_base] = Html::rawElement(
4803                                                         'div',
4804                                                         [ 'class' => [
4805                                                                 'mw-editnotice',
4806                                                                 'mw-editnotice-base',
4807                                                                 Sanitizer::escapeClass( "mw-$editnotice_base" )
4808                                                         ] ],
4809                                                         $html
4810                                                 );
4811                                         }
4812                                 }
4813                         }
4814                 } else {
4815                         // Even if there are no subpages in namespace, we still don't want "/" in MediaWiki message keys
4816                         $editnoticeText = $editnotice_ns . '-' . strtr( $this->getDBkey(), '/', '-' );
4817                         $msg = wfMessage( $editnoticeText );
4818                         if ( $msg->exists() ) {
4819                                 $html = $msg->parseAsBlock();
4820                                 if ( trim( $html ) !== '' ) {
4821                                         $notices[$editnoticeText] = Html::rawElement(
4822                                                 'div',
4823                                                 [ 'class' => [
4824                                                         'mw-editnotice',
4825                                                         'mw-editnotice-page',
4826                                                         Sanitizer::escapeClass( "mw-$editnoticeText" )
4827                                                 ] ],
4828                                                 $html
4829                                         );
4830                                 }
4831                         }
4832                 }
4833
4834                 Hooks::run( 'TitleGetEditNotices', [ $this, $oldid, &$notices ] );
4835                 return $notices;
4836         }
4837
4838         /**
4839          * @return array
4840          */
4841         public function __sleep() {
4842                 return [
4843                         'mNamespace',
4844                         'mDbkeyform',
4845                         'mFragment',
4846                         'mInterwiki',
4847                         'mLocalInterwiki',
4848                         'mUserCaseDBKey',
4849                         'mDefaultNamespace',
4850                 ];
4851         }
4852
4853         public function __wakeup() {
4854                 $this->mArticleID = ( $this->mNamespace >= 0 ) ? -1 : 0;
4855                 $this->mUrlform = wfUrlencode( $this->mDbkeyform );
4856                 $this->mTextform = strtr( $this->mDbkeyform, '_', ' ' );
4857         }
4858
4859 }