Start a very basic version of Special:PageData
authorAmir Sarabadani <ladsgroup@gmail.com>
Thu, 1 Jun 2017 15:39:21 +0000 (20:09 +0430)
committerAmir Sarabadani <ladsgroup@gmail.com>
Fri, 9 Jun 2017 23:59:37 +0000 (04:29 +0430)
Bug: T163923
Change-Id: I2a1a12f20a38d8d3c50a8f6c9a363be1cb656c70

autoload.php
includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandler.php [new file with mode: 0644]
includes/specialpage/SpecialPageFactory.php
includes/specials/SpecialPageData.php [new file with mode: 0644]
languages/i18n/en.json
languages/i18n/qqq.json
languages/messages/MessagesEn.php
tests/phpunit/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandlerTest.php [new file with mode: 0644]
tests/phpunit/includes/specials/SpecialPageDataTest.php [new file with mode: 0644]

index 3d97a74..33de777 100644 (file)
@@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@ $wgAutoloadLocalClasses = [
        'PackedOverlayImageGallery' => __DIR__ . '/includes/gallery/PackedOverlayImageGallery.php',
        'Page' => __DIR__ . '/includes/page/Page.php',
        'PageArchive' => __DIR__ . '/includes/page/PageArchive.php',
+       'PageDataRequestHandler' => __DIR__ . '/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandler.php',
        'PageExists' => __DIR__ . '/maintenance/pageExists.php',
        'PageLangLogFormatter' => __DIR__ . '/includes/logging/PageLangLogFormatter.php',
        'PageProps' => __DIR__ . '/includes/PageProps.php',
@@ -1377,6 +1378,7 @@ $wgAutoloadLocalClasses = [
        'SpecialNewpages' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialNewpages.php',
        'SpecialPage' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specialpage/SpecialPage.php',
        'SpecialPageAction' => __DIR__ . '/includes/actions/SpecialPageAction.php',
+       'SpecialPageData' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialPageData.php',
        'SpecialPageFactory' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specialpage/SpecialPageFactory.php',
        'SpecialPageLanguage' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialPageLanguage.php',
        'SpecialPagesWithProp' => __DIR__ . '/includes/specials/SpecialPagesWithProp.php',
diff --git a/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandler.php b/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandler.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3da20bf
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+<?php
+
+use MediaWiki\Http\HttpAcceptParser;
+use MediaWiki\Http\HttpAcceptNegotiator;
+
+/**
+ * Request handler implementing a data interface for mediawiki pages.
+ *
+ * @license GPL-2.0+
+ * @author Daniel Kinzler
+ * @author Amir Sarabadanai
+ */
+
+class PageDataRequestHandler {
+
+       /**
+        * Checks whether the request is complete, i.e. whether it contains all information needed
+        * to reply with page data.
+        *
+        * This does not check whether the request is valid and will actually produce a successful
+        * response.
+        *
+        * @param string|null $title Page title
+        * @param WebRequest $request
+        *
+        * @return bool
+        * @throws HttpError
+        */
+       public function canHandleRequest( $title, WebRequest $request ) {
+               if ( $title === '' || $title === null ) {
+                       if ( $request->getText( 'title', '' ) === '' ) {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return true;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Main method for handling requests.
+        *
+        * @param string $title Page title
+        * @param WebRequest $request The request parameters. Known parameters are:
+        *        - title: the page title
+        *        - format: the format
+        *        - oldid|revision: the revision ID
+        * @param OutputPage $output
+        *
+        * @note: Instead of an output page, a WebResponse could be sufficient, but
+        *        redirect logic is currently implemented in OutputPage.
+        *
+        * @throws HttpError
+        */
+       public function handleRequest( $title, WebRequest $request, OutputPage $output ) {
+               // No matter what: The response is always public
+               $output->getRequest()->response()->header( 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *' );
+
+               $revision = 0;
+
+               $title = $request->getText( 'title', $title );
+               $revision = $request->getInt( 'oldid', $revision );
+               $revision = $request->getInt( 'revision', $revision );
+
+               if ( $title === null || $title === '' ) {
+                       //TODO: different error message?
+                       throw new HttpError( 400, wfMessage( 'pagedata-bad-title', $title ) );
+               }
+
+               try {
+                       $title = Title::newFromTextThrow( $title );
+               } catch ( MalformedTitleException $ex ) {
+                       throw new HttpError( 400, wfMessage( 'pagedata-bad-title', $title ) );
+               }
+
+               $this->httpContentNegotiation( $request, $output, $title, $revision );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Applies HTTP content negotiation.
+        * If the negotiation is successful, this method will set the appropriate redirect
+        * in the OutputPage object and return. Otherwise, an HttpError is thrown.
+        *
+        * @param WebRequest $request
+        * @param OutputPage $output
+        * @param Title $title
+        * @param int $revision The desired revision
+        *
+        * @throws HttpError
+        */
+       public function httpContentNegotiation(
+               WebRequest $request,
+               OutputPage $output,
+               Title $title,
+               $revision = 0
+       ) {
+               $contentHandler = ContentHandler::getForTitle( $title );
+               $mimeTypes = $contentHandler->getSupportedFormats();
+
+               $headers = $request->getAllHeaders();
+               if ( isset( $headers['ACCEPT'] ) ) {
+                       $parser = new HttpAcceptParser();
+                       $accept = $parser->parseWeights( $headers['ACCEPT'] );
+               } else {
+                       // anything goes
+                       $accept = [
+                               '*' => 0.1 // just to make extra sure
+                       ];
+                       // prefer the default
+                       $accept[$mimeTypes[0]] = 1;
+               }
+
+               $negotiator = new HttpAcceptNegotiator( $mimeTypes );
+               $format = $negotiator->getBestSupportedKey( $accept, null );
+
+               if ( $format === null ) {
+                       $format = isset( $accept['text/html'] ) ? 'text/html' : null;
+               }
+
+               if ( $format === null ) {
+                       $msg = wfMessage( 'pagedata-not-acceptable', implode( ', ', $mimeTypes ) );
+                       throw new HttpError( 406, $msg );
+               }
+
+               $url = $this->getDocUrl( $title, $format, $revision );
+               $output->redirect( $url, 303 );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Returns a url representing the given title.
+        *
+        * @param Title $title
+        * @param string|null $format The (normalized) format name, or ''
+        * @param int $revision
+        * @return string
+        */
+       private function getDocUrl( Title $title, $format = '', $revision = 0 ) {
+               $params = [];
+
+               if ( $revision > 0 ) {
+                       $params['oldid'] = $revision;
+               }
+
+               if ( $format === 'text/html' ) {
+                       return $title->getFullURL( $params );
+               }
+
+               $params[ 'action' ] = 'raw';
+
+               return $title->getFullURL( $params );
+       }
+
+}
index 84d3b08..81e2b7e 100644 (file)
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ class SpecialPageFactory {
                'Revisiondelete' => 'SpecialRevisionDelete',
                'RunJobs' => 'SpecialRunJobs',
                'Specialpages' => 'SpecialSpecialpages',
+               'PageData' => 'SpecialPageData'
        ];
 
        private static $list;
diff --git a/includes/specials/SpecialPageData.php b/includes/specials/SpecialPageData.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f7084a8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Special page to act as an endpoint for accessing raw page data.
+ * The web server should generally be configured to make this accessible via a canonical URL/URI,
+ * such as <http://my.domain.org/data/main/Foo>.
+ *
+ * @license GPL-2.0+
+ */
+class SpecialPageData extends SpecialPage {
+
+       /**
+        * @var PageDataRequestHandler|null
+        */
+       private $requestHandler = null;
+
+       public function __construct() {
+               parent::__construct( 'PageData' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Sets the request handler to be used by the special page.
+        * May be used when a particular instance of PageDataRequestHandler is already
+        * known, e.g. during testing.
+        *
+        * If no request handler is set using this method, a default handler is created
+        * on demand by initDependencies().
+        *
+        * @param PageDataRequestHandler $requestHandler
+        */
+       public function setRequestHandler( PageDataRequestHandler $requestHandler ) {
+               $this->requestHandler = $requestHandler;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Initialize any un-initialized members from global context.
+        * In particular, this initializes $this->requestHandler
+        */
+       protected function initDependencies() {
+               if ( $this->requestHandler === null ) {
+                       $this->requestHandler = $this->newDefaultRequestHandler();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Creates a PageDataRequestHandler based on global defaults.
+        *
+        * @return PageDataRequestHandler
+        */
+       private function newDefaultRequestHandler() {
+
+               return new PageDataRequestHandler();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @see SpecialWikibasePage::execute
+        *
+        * @param string|null $subPage
+        *
+        * @throws HttpError
+        */
+       public function execute( $subPage ) {
+               $this->initDependencies();
+
+               // If there is no title, show an HTML form
+               // TODO: Don't do this if HTML is not acceptable according to HTTP headers.
+               if ( !$this->requestHandler->canHandleRequest( $subPage, $this->getRequest() ) ) {
+                       $this->showForm();
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $this->requestHandler->handleRequest( $subPage, $this->getRequest(), $this->getOutput() );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Shows an informative page to the user; Called when there is no page to output.
+        */
+       public function showForm() {
+               $this->getOutput()->showErrorPage( 'pagedata-title', 'pagedata-text' );
+       }
+
+       public function isListed() {
+               // Do not list this page in Special:SpecialPages
+               return false;
+       }
+
+}
index 22f2745..ed31e70 100644 (file)
        "gotointerwiki-invalid": "The specified title is invalid.",
        "gotointerwiki-external": "You are about to leave {{SITENAME}} to visit [[$2]], which is a separate website.\n\n'''[$1 Continue to $1]'''",
        "undelete-cantedit": "You cannot undelete this page as you are not allowed to edit this page.",
-       "undelete-cantcreate": "You cannot undelete this page as there is no existing page with this name and you are not allowed to create this page."
+       "undelete-cantcreate": "You cannot undelete this page as there is no existing page with this name and you are not allowed to create this page.",
+       "pagedata-title": "Page data",
+       "pagedata-text": "This page provides a data interface to pages. Please provide the page title in the URL, using subpage syntax.\n* Content negotiation applies based on you client's Accept header. This means that the page data will be provided in the format preferred by your client.",
+       "pagedata-not-acceptable": "No matching format found. Supported MIME types: $1",
+       "pagedata-bad-title": "Invalid title: $1."
 }
index 3c9791e..e09eead 100644 (file)
        "gotointerwiki-invalid": "Message shown on Special:GoToInterwiki if given an invalid title.",
        "gotointerwiki-external": "Message shown on Special:GoToInterwiki if given a external interwiki link (e.g. [[Special:GoToInterwiki/Google:Foo]]). $1 is the full url the user is trying to get to. $2 is the text of the interwiki link (e.g. \"Google:foo\").",
        "undelete-cantedit": "Shown if the user tries to undelete a page that they cannot edit",
-       "undelete-cantcreate": "Shown if the user tries to undelete a page which currently does not exist, and they are not allowed to create it. This could for example happen on a wiki with custom protection levels where the page name has been create-protected and the user has the right to undelete but not the right to edit protected pages."
+       "undelete-cantcreate": "Shown if the user tries to undelete a page which currently does not exist, and they are not allowed to create it. This could for example happen on a wiki with custom protection levels where the page name has been create-protected and the user has the right to undelete but not the right to edit protected pages.",
+       "pagedata-title": "Title shown on the special page when a form or text is presented",
+       "pagedata-text": "Error shown when none of the formats acceptable to the client is suppoerted (HTTP error 406). Parameters:\n* $1 - the list of supported MIME types",
+       "pagedata-not-acceptable": "No matching format found. Supported MIME types: $1",
+       "pagedata-bad-title": "Error shown when the requested title is invalid. Parameters:\n* $1: the malformed ID"
 }
index ac9f1b7..17b00b7 100644 (file)
@@ -466,6 +466,7 @@ $specialPageAliases = [
        'Newimages'                 => [ 'NewFiles', 'NewImages' ],
        'Newpages'                  => [ 'NewPages' ],
        'PagesWithProp'             => [ 'PagesWithProp', 'Pageswithprop', 'PagesByProp', 'Pagesbyprop' ],
+       'PageData'                  => [ 'Pagedata' ],
        'PageLanguage'              => [ 'PageLanguage' ],
        'PasswordReset'             => [ 'PasswordReset' ],
        'PermanentLink'             => [ 'PermanentLink', 'PermaLink' ],
diff --git a/tests/phpunit/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandlerTest.php b/tests/phpunit/includes/linkeddata/PageDataRequestHandlerTest.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..eb67fae
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @covers PageDataRequestHandler
+ *
+ * @group PageData
+ *
+ * @license GPL-2.0+
+ */
+class PageDataRequestHandlerTest extends \MediaWikiTestCase {
+
+       /**
+        * @var Title
+        */
+       private $interfaceTitle;
+
+       /**
+        * @var int
+        */
+       private $obLevel;
+
+       protected function setUp() {
+               parent::setUp();
+
+               $this->interfaceTitle = Title::newFromText( "Special:PageDataRequestHandlerTest" );
+
+               $this->obLevel = ob_get_level();
+       }
+
+       protected function tearDown() {
+               $obLevel = ob_get_level();
+
+               while ( ob_get_level() > $this->obLevel ) {
+                       ob_end_clean();
+               }
+
+               if ( $obLevel !== $this->obLevel ) {
+                       $this->fail( "Test changed output buffer level: was {$this->obLevel}" .
+                               "before test, but $obLevel after test."
+                       );
+               }
+
+               parent::tearDown();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @return PageDataRequestHandler
+        */
+       protected function newHandler() {
+               return new PageDataRequestHandler( 'json' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @param array $params
+        * @param string[] $headers
+        *
+        * @return OutputPage
+        */
+       protected function makeOutputPage( array $params, array $headers ) {
+               // construct request
+               $request = new FauxRequest( $params );
+               $request->response()->header( 'Status: 200 OK', true, 200 ); // init/reset
+
+               foreach ( $headers as $name => $value ) {
+                       $request->setHeader( strtoupper( $name ), $value );
+               }
+
+               // construct Context and OutputPage
+               $context = new DerivativeContext( RequestContext::getMain() );
+               $context->setRequest( $request );
+
+               $output = new OutputPage( $context );
+               $output->setTitle( $this->interfaceTitle );
+               $context->setOutput( $output );
+
+               return $output;
+       }
+
+       public function handleRequestProvider() {
+
+               $cases = [];
+
+               $cases[] = [ '', [], [], '!!', 400 ];
+
+               $cases[] = [ '', [ 'title' => 'Helsinki' ], [], '!!', 303,  [ 'Location' => '!.+!' ] ];
+
+               $subpageCases = [];
+               foreach ( $cases as $c ) {
+                       $case = $c;
+                       $case[0] = '';
+
+                       if ( isset( $case[1]['title'] ) ) {
+                               $case[0] .= $case[1]['title'];
+                               unset( $case[1]['title'] );
+                       }
+
+                       $subpageCases[] = $case;
+               }
+
+               $cases = array_merge( $cases, $subpageCases );
+
+               $cases[] = [
+                       '',
+                       [ 'title' => 'Helsinki' ],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/HTML' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki$!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $cases[] = [
+                       '',
+                       [
+                               'title' => 'Helsinki',
+                               'revision' => '4242',
+                       ],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/HTML' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki(\?|&)oldid=4242!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $cases[] = [
+                       'Helsinki',
+                       [],
+                       [],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki&action=raw!' ]
+               ];
+
+               // #31: /Q5 with "Accept: text/foobar" triggers a 406
+               $cases[] = [
+                       'Helsinki',
+                       [],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/foobar' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       406,
+                       [],
+               ];
+
+               $cases[] = [
+                       'Helsinki',
+                       [],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/HTML' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki$!' ]
+               ];
+
+               return $cases;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @dataProvider handleRequestProvider
+        *
+        * @param string $subpage The subpage to request (or '')
+        * @param array  $params  Request parameters
+        * @param array  $headers  Request headers
+        * @param string $expectedOutput Regex to match the output against.
+        * @param int $expectedStatusCode Expected HTTP status code.
+        * @param string[] $expectedHeaders Expected HTTP response headers.
+        */
+       public function testHandleRequest(
+               $subpage,
+               array $params,
+               array $headers,
+               $expectedOutput,
+               $expectedStatusCode = 200,
+               array $expectedHeaders = []
+       ) {
+               $output = $this->makeOutputPage( $params, $headers );
+               $request = $output->getRequest();
+
+               /* @var FauxResponse $response */
+               $response = $request->response();
+
+               // construct handler
+               $handler = $this->newHandler();
+
+               try {
+                       ob_start();
+                       $handler->handleRequest( $subpage, $request, $output );
+
+                       if ( $output->getRedirect() !== '' ) {
+                               // hack to apply redirect to web response
+                               $output->output();
+                       }
+
+                       $text = ob_get_contents();
+                       ob_end_clean();
+
+                       $this->assertEquals( $expectedStatusCode, $response->getStatusCode(), 'status code' );
+                       $this->assertRegExp( $expectedOutput, $text, 'output' );
+
+                       foreach ( $expectedHeaders as $name => $exp ) {
+                               $value = $response->getHeader( $name );
+                               $this->assertNotNull( $value, "header: $name" );
+                               $this->assertInternalType( 'string', $value, "header: $name" );
+                               $this->assertRegExp( $exp, $value, "header: $name" );
+                       }
+               } catch ( HttpError $e ) {
+                       ob_end_clean();
+                       $this->assertEquals( $expectedStatusCode, $e->getStatusCode(), 'status code' );
+                       $this->assertRegExp( $expectedOutput, $e->getHTML(), 'error output' );
+               }
+
+               // We always set "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *"
+               $this->assertSame( '*', $response->getHeader( 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' ) );
+       }
+
+       public function provideHttpContentNegotiation() {
+               $helsinki = Title::newFromText( 'Helsinki' );
+               return [
+                       'Accept Header of HTML' => [
+                               $helsinki,
+                               [ 'ACCEPT' => 'text/html' ], // headers
+                               'Helsinki'
+                       ],
+                       'Accept Header without weights' => [
+                               $helsinki,
+                               [ 'ACCEPT' => '*/*, text/html, text/x-wiki' ],
+                               'Helsinki&action=raw'
+                       ],
+                       'Accept Header with weights' => [
+                               $helsinki,
+                               [ 'ACCEPT' => 'text/*; q=0.5, text/json; q=0.7, application/rdf+xml; q=0.8' ],
+                               'Helsinki&action=raw'
+                       ],
+                       'Accept Header accepting evertyhing and HTML' => [
+                               $helsinki,
+                               [ 'ACCEPT' => 'text/html, */*' ],
+                               'Helsinki&action=raw'
+                       ],
+                       'No Accept Header' => [
+                               $helsinki,
+                               [],
+                               'Helsinki&action=raw'
+                       ],
+               ];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @dataProvider provideHttpContentNegotiation
+        *
+        * @param Title $title
+        * @param array $headers Request headers
+        * @param string $expectedRedirectSuffix Expected suffix of the HTTP Location header.
+        *
+        * @throws HttpError
+        */
+       public function testHttpContentNegotiation(
+               Title $title,
+               array $headers,
+               $expectedRedirectSuffix
+       ) {
+               /* @var FauxResponse $response */
+               $output = $this->makeOutputPage( [], $headers );
+               $request = $output->getRequest();
+
+               $handler = $this->newHandler();
+               $handler->httpContentNegotiation( $request, $output, $title );
+
+               $this->assertStringEndsWith(
+                       $expectedRedirectSuffix,
+                       $output->getRedirect(),
+                       'redirect target'
+               );
+       }
+}
diff --git a/tests/phpunit/includes/specials/SpecialPageDataTest.php b/tests/phpunit/includes/specials/SpecialPageDataTest.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7569d63
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * @covers SpecialPageData
+ *
+ * @group Database
+ *
+ * @group SpecialPage
+ *
+ * @license GPL-2.0+
+ * @author Daniel Kinzler
+ */
+class SpecialPageDataTest extends SpecialPageTestBase {
+
+       protected function newSpecialPage() {
+               $page = new SpecialPageData();
+
+               // why is this needed?
+               $page->getContext()->setOutput( new OutputPage( $page->getContext() ) );
+
+               $page->setRequestHandler( new PageDataRequestHandler() );
+
+               return $page;
+       }
+
+       public function provideExecute() {
+               $cases = [];
+
+               $cases['Empty request'] = [ '', [], [], '!!', 200 ];
+
+               $cases['Only title specified'] = [
+                       '',
+                       [ 'title' => 'Helsinki' ],
+                       [],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!.+!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $subpageCases = [];
+               foreach ( $cases as $c ) {
+                       $case = $c;
+                       $case[0] = '';
+
+                       if ( isset( $case[1]['title'] ) ) {
+                               $case[0] .= $case[1]['title'];
+                               unset( $case[1]['title'] );
+                       }
+
+                       $subpageCases[] = $case;
+               }
+
+               $cases = array_merge( $cases, $subpageCases );
+
+               $cases['Accept only HTML'] = [
+                       '',
+                       [ 'title' => 'Helsinki' ],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/HTML' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki$!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $cases['Accept only HTML with revid'] = [
+                       '',
+                       [
+                               'title' => 'Helsinki',
+                               'revision' => '4242',
+                       ],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/HTML' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki(\?|&)oldid=4242!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $cases['Nothing specified'] = [
+                       'Helsinki',
+                       [],
+                       [],
+                       '!!',
+                       303,
+                       [ 'Location' => '!Helsinki&action=raw!' ]
+               ];
+
+               $cases['Invalid Accept header'] = [
+                       'Helsinki',
+                       [],
+                       [ 'Accept' => 'text/foobar' ],
+                       '!!',
+                       406,
+                       [],
+               ];
+
+               return $cases;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @dataProvider provideExecute
+        *
+        * @param string $subpage The subpage to request (or '')
+        * @param array  $params  Request parameters
+        * @param array  $headers  Request headers
+        * @param string $expRegExp   Regex to match the output against.
+        * @param int    $expCode     Expected HTTP status code
+        * @param array  $expHeaders  Expected HTTP response headers
+        */
+       public function testExecute(
+               $subpage,
+               array $params,
+               array $headers,
+               $expRegExp,
+               $expCode = 200,
+               array $expHeaders = []
+       ) {
+               $request = new FauxRequest( $params );
+               $request->response()->header( 'Status: 200 OK', true, 200 ); // init/reset
+
+               foreach ( $headers as $name => $value ) {
+                       $request->setHeader( strtoupper( $name ), $value );
+               }
+
+               try {
+                       /* @var FauxResponse $response */
+                       list( $output, $response ) = $this->executeSpecialPage( $subpage, $request );
+
+                       $this->assertEquals( $expCode, $response->getStatusCode(), "status code" );
+                       $this->assertRegExp( $expRegExp, $output, "output" );
+
+                       foreach ( $expHeaders as $name => $exp ) {
+                               $value = $response->getHeader( $name );
+                               $this->assertNotNull( $value, "header: $name" );
+                               $this->assertInternalType( 'string', $value, "header: $name" );
+                               $this->assertRegExp( $exp, $value, "header: $name" );
+                       }
+               } catch ( HttpError $e ) {
+                       $this->assertEquals( $expCode, $e->getStatusCode(), "status code" );
+                       $this->assertRegExp( $expRegExp, $e->getHTML(), "error output" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       public function testSpecialPageWithoutParameters() {
+               $this->setContentLang( Language::factory( 'en' ) );
+               $request = new FauxRequest();
+               $request->response()->header( 'Status: 200 OK', true, 200 ); // init/reset
+
+               list( $output, ) = $this->executeSpecialPage( '', $request );
+
+               $this->assertContains(
+                       "Content negotiation applies based on you client's Accept header.",
+                       $output,
+                       "output"
+               );
+       }
+
+}