rdbms: fix ChronologyProtector client IDs to not be empty
authorAaron Schulz <aschulz@wikimedia.org>
Wed, 22 May 2019 18:00:55 +0000 (11:00 -0700)
committerAaron Schulz <aschulz@wikimedia.org>
Sat, 25 May 2019 06:42:32 +0000 (23:42 -0700)
Follow up to 8107fddd8fe3d5

Also improve debug logging and add some unit tests

Bug: T223310
Bug: T223978
Change-Id: I35484385e4da2912bc10f5e8d2fb07cb1097347e

includes/libs/rdbms/ChronologyProtector.php
includes/libs/rdbms/lbfactory/LBFactory.php
tests/phpunit/includes/db/LBFactoryTest.php
tests/phpunit/includes/libs/rdbms/ChronologyProtectorTest.php [new file with mode: 0644]

index fa454c8..88bc049 100644 (file)
@@ -30,7 +30,10 @@ use Wikimedia\WaitConditionLoop;
 use BagOStuff;
 
 /**
- * Class for ensuring a consistent ordering of events as seen by the user, despite replication.
+ * Helper class for mitigating DB replication lag in order to provide "session consistency"
+ *
+ * This helps to ensure a consistent ordering of events as seen by an client
+ *
  * Kind of like Hawking's [[Chronology Protection Agency]].
  */
 class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
@@ -82,7 +85,7 @@ class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
                if ( isset( $client['clientId'] ) ) {
                        $this->clientId = $client['clientId'];
                } else {
-                       $this->clientId = strlen( $secret )
+                       $this->clientId = ( $secret != '' )
                                ? hash_hmac( 'md5', $client['ip'] . "\n" . $client['agent'], $secret )
                                : md5( $client['ip'] . "\n" . $client['agent'] );
                }
@@ -127,44 +130,46 @@ class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
        }
 
        /**
-        * Initialise a ILoadBalancer to give it appropriate chronology protection.
+        * Apply the "session consistency" DB replication position to a new ILoadBalancer
         *
-        * If the stash has a previous master position recorded, this will try to
-        * make sure that the next query to a replica DB of that master will see changes up
+        * If the stash has a previous master position recorded, this will try to make
+        * sure that the next query to a replica DB of that master will see changes up
         * to that position by delaying execution. The delay may timeout and allow stale
         * data if no non-lagged replica DBs are available.
         *
+        * This method should only be called from LBFactory.
+        *
         * @param ILoadBalancer $lb
         * @return void
         */
-       public function initLB( ILoadBalancer $lb ) {
-               if ( !$this->enabled || $lb->getServerCount() <= 1 ) {
-                       return; // non-replicated setup or disabled
+       public function applySessionReplicationPosition( ILoadBalancer $lb ) {
+               if ( !$this->enabled ) {
+                       return; // disabled
                }
 
-               $this->initPositions();
-
                $masterName = $lb->getServerName( $lb->getWriterIndex() );
-               if (
-                       isset( $this->startupPositions[$masterName] ) &&
-                       $this->startupPositions[$masterName] instanceof DBMasterPos
-               ) {
-                       $pos = $this->startupPositions[$masterName];
-                       $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": LB for '$masterName' set to pos $pos\n" );
+               $startupPositions = $this->getStartupMasterPositions();
+
+               $pos = $startupPositions[$masterName] ?? null;
+               if ( $pos instanceof DBMasterPos ) {
+                       $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": pos for DB '$masterName' set to '$pos'\n" );
                        $lb->waitFor( $pos );
                }
        }
 
        /**
-        * Notify the ChronologyProtector that the ILoadBalancer is about to shut
-        * down. Saves replication positions.
+        * Save the "session consistency" DB replication position for an end-of-life ILoadBalancer
+        *
+        * This saves the replication position of the master DB if this request made writes to it.
+        *
+        * This method should only be called from LBFactory.
         *
         * @param ILoadBalancer $lb
         * @return void
         */
-       public function shutdownLB( ILoadBalancer $lb ) {
+       public function storeSessionReplicationPosition( ILoadBalancer $lb ) {
                if ( !$this->enabled ) {
-                       return; // not enabled
+                       return; // disabled
                } elseif ( !$lb->hasOrMadeRecentMasterChanges( INF ) ) {
                        // Only save the position if writes have been done on the connection
                        return;
@@ -209,10 +214,13 @@ class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
                }
 
                if ( $this->shutdownPositions === [] ) {
+                       $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": no master positions to save\n" );
+
                        return []; // nothing to save
                }
 
-               $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": saving master pos for " .
+               $this->logger->debug(
+                       __METHOD__ . ": saving master pos for " .
                        implode( ', ', array_keys( $this->shutdownPositions ) ) . "\n"
                );
 
@@ -282,12 +290,14 @@ class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
        /**
         * Load in previous master positions for the client
         */
-       protected function initPositions() {
+       protected function getStartupMasterPositions() {
                if ( $this->initialized ) {
-                       return;
+                       return $this->startupPositions;
                }
 
                $this->initialized = true;
+               $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": client ID is {$this->clientId} (read)\n" );
+
                if ( $this->wait ) {
                        // If there is an expectation to see master positions from a certain write
                        // index or higher, then block until it appears, or until a timeout is reached.
@@ -344,6 +354,8 @@ class ChronologyProtector implements LoggerAwareInterface {
                        $this->startupPositions = [];
                        $this->logger->debug( __METHOD__ . ": key is {$this->key} (unread)\n" );
                }
+
+               return $this->startupPositions;
        }
 
        /**
index bf10053..8608a7d 100644 (file)
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ abstract class LBFactory implements ILBFactory {
                        [
                                'ip' => $this->requestInfo['IPAddress'],
                                'agent' => $this->requestInfo['UserAgent'],
-                               'clientId' => $this->requestInfo['ChronologyClientId']
+                               'clientId' => $this->requestInfo['ChronologyClientId'] ?: null
                        ],
                        $this->requestInfo['ChronologyPositionIndex'],
                        $this->secret
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ abstract class LBFactory implements ILBFactory {
        ) {
                // Record all the master positions needed
                $this->forEachLB( function ( ILoadBalancer $lb ) use ( $cp ) {
-                       $cp->shutdownLB( $lb );
+                       $cp->storeSessionReplicationPosition( $lb );
                } );
                // Write them to the persistent stash. Try to do something useful by running $work
                // while ChronologyProtector waits for the stash write to replicate to all DCs.
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ abstract class LBFactory implements ILBFactory {
                        'chronologyCallback' => function ( ILoadBalancer $lb ) {
                                // Defer ChronologyProtector construction in case setRequestInfo() ends up
                                // being called later (but before the first connection attempt) (T192611)
-                               $this->getChronologyProtector()->initLB( $lb );
+                               $this->getChronologyProtector()->applySessionReplicationPosition( $lb );
                        },
                        'roundStage' => $initStage
                ];
index 106a13b..f7007e7 100644 (file)
@@ -356,11 +356,11 @@ class LBFactoryTest extends MediaWikiTestCase {
                $mockDB2->expects( $this->exactly( 1 ) )->method( 'lastDoneWrites' );
 
                // Nothing to wait for on first HTTP request start
-               $cp->initLB( $lb1 );
-               $cp->initLB( $lb2 );
+               $cp->applySessionReplicationPosition( $lb1 );
+               $cp->applySessionReplicationPosition( $lb2 );
                // Record positions in stash on first HTTP request end
-               $cp->shutdownLB( $lb1 );
-               $cp->shutdownLB( $lb2 );
+               $cp->storeSessionReplicationPosition( $lb1 );
+               $cp->storeSessionReplicationPosition( $lb2 );
                $cpIndex = null;
                $cp->shutdown( null, 'sync', $cpIndex );
 
@@ -395,11 +395,11 @@ class LBFactoryTest extends MediaWikiTestCase {
                );
 
                // Wait for last positions to be reached on second HTTP request start
-               $cp->initLB( $lb1 );
-               $cp->initLB( $lb2 );
+               $cp->applySessionReplicationPosition( $lb1 );
+               $cp->applySessionReplicationPosition( $lb2 );
                // Shutdown (nothing to record)
-               $cp->shutdownLB( $lb1 );
-               $cp->shutdownLB( $lb2 );
+               $cp->storeSessionReplicationPosition( $lb1 );
+               $cp->storeSessionReplicationPosition( $lb2 );
                $cpIndex = null;
                $cp->shutdown( null, 'sync', $cpIndex );
 
diff --git a/tests/phpunit/includes/libs/rdbms/ChronologyProtectorTest.php b/tests/phpunit/includes/libs/rdbms/ChronologyProtectorTest.php
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..5901bc1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Holds tests for ChronologyProtector abstract MediaWiki class.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+use Wikimedia\Rdbms\ChronologyProtector;
+
+/**
+ * @group Database
+ * @covers \Wikimedia\Rdbms\ChronologyProtector::__construct
+ * @covers \Wikimedia\Rdbms\ChronologyProtector::getClientId
+ */
+class ChronologyProtectorTest extends PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase {
+       /**
+        * @dataProvider clientIdProvider
+        * @param array $client
+        * @param string $secret
+        * @param string $expectedId
+        */
+       public function testClientId( array $client, $secret, $expectedId ) {
+               $bag = new HashBagOStuff();
+               $cp = new ChronologyProtector( $bag, $client, null, $secret );
+
+               $this->assertEquals( $expectedId, $cp->getClientId() );
+       }
+
+       public function clientIdProvider() {
+               return [
+                       [
+                               [
+                                       'ip' => '127.0.0.1',
+                                       'agent' => "Totally-Not-FireFox"
+                               ],
+                               '',
+                               '45e93a9c215c031d38b7c42d8e4700ca',
+                       ],
+                       [
+                               [
+                                       'ip' => '127.0.0.7',
+                                       'agent' => "Totally-Not-FireFox"
+                               ],
+                               '',
+                               'b1d604117b51746c35c3df9f293c84dc'
+                       ],
+                       [
+                               [
+                                       'ip' => '127.0.0.1',
+                                       'agent' => "Totally-FireFox"
+                               ],
+                               '',
+                               '731b4e06a65e2346b497fc811571c4d7'
+                       ],
+                       [
+                               [
+                                       'ip' => '127.0.0.1',
+                                       'agent' => "Totally-Not-FireFox"
+                               ],
+                               'secret',
+                               'defff51ded73cd901253d874c9b2077d'
+                       ]
+               ];
+       }
+}