Allow programmatic input in Command
authorGergő Tisza <gtisza@wikimedia.org>
Fri, 22 Dec 2017 02:07:36 +0000 (02:07 +0000)
committerMax Semenik <maxsem.wiki@gmail.com>
Wed, 3 Jan 2018 16:53:47 +0000 (19:53 +0300)
Bug: T182463
Change-Id: Ib68180c7af12558686f4864c24fd85f01201d6fb

includes/shell/Command.php
includes/shell/Shell.php
tests/phpunit/includes/shell/CommandTest.php

index f887ada..4f65e4d 100644 (file)
@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ class Command {
        /** @var string */
        private $method;
 
+       /** @var string|null */
+       private $inputString;
+
        /** @var bool */
        private $doIncludeStderr = false;
 
@@ -189,6 +192,18 @@ class Command {
                return $this;
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Sends the provided input to the command.
+        * When set to null (default), the command will use the standard input.
+        * @param string|null $inputString
+        * @return $this
+        */
+       public function input( $inputString ) {
+               $this->inputString = is_null( $inputString ) ? null : (string)$inputString;
+
+               return $this;
+       }
+
        /**
         * Controls whether stderr should be included in stdout, including errors from limit.sh.
         * Default: don't include.
@@ -350,7 +365,7 @@ class Command {
                }
 
                $desc = [
-                       0 => [ 'file', 'php://stdin', 'r' ],
+                       0 => $this->inputString === null ? [ 'file', 'php://stdin', 'r' ] : [ 'pipe', 'r' ],
                        1 => [ 'pipe', 'w' ],
                        2 => [ 'pipe', 'w' ],
                ];
@@ -364,8 +379,13 @@ class Command {
                        $this->logger->error( "proc_open() failed: {command}", [ 'command' => $cmd ] );
                        throw new ProcOpenError();
                }
-               $outBuffer = $logBuffer = '';
-               $errBuffer = null;
+
+               $buffers = [
+                       0 => $this->inputString, // input
+                       1 => '', // stdout
+                       2 => null, // stderr
+                       3 => '', // log
+               ];
                $emptyArray = [];
                $status = false;
                $logMsg = false;
@@ -399,8 +419,6 @@ class Command {
                                }
                        }
 
-                       $readyPipes = $pipes;
-
                        // clear get_last_error without actually raising an error
                        // from http://php.net/manual/en/function.error-get-last.php#113518
                        // TODO replace with clear_last_error when requirements are bumped to PHP7
@@ -410,8 +428,17 @@ class Command {
                        @trigger_error( '' );
                        restore_error_handler();
 
+                       $readPipes = wfArrayFilterByKey( $pipes, function ( $fd ) use ( $desc ) {
+                               return $desc[$fd][0] === 'pipe' && $desc[$fd][1] === 'r';
+                       } );
+                       $writePipes = wfArrayFilterByKey( $pipes, function ( $fd ) use ( $desc ) {
+                               return $desc[$fd][0] === 'pipe' && $desc[$fd][1] === 'w';
+                       } );
+                       // stream_select parameter names are from the POV of us being able to do the operation;
+                       // proc_open desriptor types are from the POV of the process doing it.
+                       // So $writePipes is passed as the $read parameter and $readPipes as $write.
                        // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged
-                       $numReadyPipes = @stream_select( $readyPipes, $emptyArray, $emptyArray, $timeout );
+                       $numReadyPipes = @stream_select( $writePipes, $readPipes, $emptyArray, $timeout );
                        if ( $numReadyPipes === false ) {
                                $error = error_get_last();
                                if ( strncmp( $error['message'], $eintrMessage, strlen( $eintrMessage ) ) == 0 ) {
@@ -422,31 +449,36 @@ class Command {
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
-                       foreach ( $readyPipes as $fd => $pipe ) {
-                               $block = fread( $pipe, 65536 );
-                               if ( $block === '' ) {
+                       foreach ( $writePipes + $readPipes as $fd => $pipe ) {
+                               // True if a pipe is unblocked for us to write into, false if for reading from
+                               $isWrite = array_key_exists( $fd, $readPipes );
+
+                               if ( $isWrite ) {
+                                       $res = fwrite( $pipe, $buffers[$fd], 65536 );
+                               } else {
+                                       $res = fread( $pipe, 65536 );
+                               }
+
+                               if ( $res === false ) {
+                                       $logMsg = 'Error ' . ( $isWrite ? 'writing to' : 'reading from' ) . ' pipe';
+                                       break 2;
+                               }
+
+                               if ( $res === '' || $res === 0 ) {
                                        // End of file
                                        fclose( $pipes[$fd] );
                                        unset( $pipes[$fd] );
                                        if ( !$pipes ) {
                                                break 2;
                                        }
-                               } elseif ( $block === false ) {
-                                       // Read error
-                                       $logMsg = "Error reading from pipe";
-                                       break 2;
-                               } elseif ( $fd == 1 ) {
-                                       // From stdout
-                                       $outBuffer .= $block;
-                               } elseif ( $fd == 2 ) {
-                                       // From stderr
-                                       $errBuffer .= $block;
-                               } elseif ( $fd == 3 ) {
-                                       // From log FD
-                                       $logBuffer .= $block;
-                                       if ( strpos( $block, "\n" ) !== false ) {
-                                               $lines = explode( "\n", $logBuffer );
-                                               $logBuffer = array_pop( $lines );
+                               } elseif ( $isWrite ) {
+                                       $buffers[$fd] = substr( $buffers[$fd], $res );
+                               } else {
+                                       $buffers[$fd] .= $res;
+                                       if ( $fd === 3 && strpos( $res, "\n" ) !== false ) {
+                                               // For the log FD, every line is a separate log entry.
+                                               $lines = explode( "\n", $buffers[3] );
+                                               $buffers[3] = array_pop( $lines );
                                                foreach ( $lines as $line ) {
                                                        $this->logger->info( $line );
                                                }
@@ -491,15 +523,15 @@ class Command {
                        $this->logger->warning( "$logMsg: {command}", [ 'command' => $cmd ] );
                }
 
-               if ( $errBuffer && $this->doLogStderr ) {
+               if ( $buffers[2] && $this->doLogStderr ) {
                        $this->logger->error( "Error running {command}: {error}", [
                                'command' => $cmd,
-                               'error' => $errBuffer,
+                               'error' => $buffers[2],
                                'exitcode' => $retval,
                                'exception' => new Exception( 'Shell error' ),
                        ] );
                }
 
-               return new Result( $retval, $outBuffer, $errBuffer );
+               return new Result( $retval, $buffers[1], $buffers[2] );
        }
 }
index 05463db..d57bf4f 100644 (file)
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
  *
  * Use call chaining with this class for expressiveness:
  *  $result = Shell::command( 'some command' )
+ *       ->input( 'foo' )
  *       ->environment( [ 'ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE' => 'VALUE' ] )
  *       ->limits( [ 'time' => 300 ] )
  *       ->execute();
index 2bafa03..2ba7bdc 100644 (file)
@@ -154,4 +154,21 @@ class CommandTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
                $this->assertSame( 1, count( $logger->getBuffer() ) );
                $this->assertSame( trim( $logger->getBuffer()[0][2]['error'] ), 'ThisIsStderr' );
        }
+
+       public function testInput() {
+               $this->requirePosix();
+
+               $command = new Command();
+               $command->params( 'cat' );
+               $command->input( 'abc' );
+               $result = $command->execute();
+               $this->assertSame( 'abc', $result->getStdout() );
+
+               // now try it with something that does not fit into a single block
+               $command = new Command();
+               $command->params( 'cat' );
+               $command->input( str_repeat( '!', 1000000 ) );
+               $result = $command->execute();
+               $this->assertSame( 1000000, strlen( $result->getStdout() ) );
+       }
 }