includes/MWTimestamp.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * Creation and parsing of MW-style timestamps.
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8  * (at your option) any later version.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  18  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  19  *
  20  * @file
  21  * @since 1.20
  22  * @author Tyler Romeo, 2012
  23  */
  24
  25 /**
  26  * Library for creating and parsing MW-style timestamps. Based on the JS
  27  * library that does the same thing.
  28  *
  29  * @since 1.20
  30  */
  31 class MWTimestamp {
  32         /**
  33          * Standard gmdate() formats for the different timestamp types.
  34          */
  35         private static $formats = array(
  36                 TS_UNIX => 'U',
  37                 TS_MW => 'YmdHis',
  38                 TS_DB => 'Y-m-d H:i:s',
  39                 TS_ISO_8601 => 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z',
  40                 TS_ISO_8601_BASIC => 'Ymd\THis\Z',
  41                 TS_EXIF => 'Y:m:d H:i:s', // This shouldn't ever be used, but is included for completeness
  42                 TS_RFC2822 => 'D, d M Y H:i:s',
  43                 TS_ORACLE => 'd-m-Y H:i:s.000000', // Was 'd-M-y h.i.s A' . ' +00:00' before r51500
  44                 TS_POSTGRES => 'Y-m-d H:i:s',
  45         );
  46
  47         /**
  48          * The actual timestamp being wrapped (DateTime object).
  49          * @var DateTime
  50          */
  51         public $timestamp;
  52
  53         /**
  54          * Make a new timestamp and set it to the specified time,
  55          * or the current time if unspecified.
  56          *
  57          * @since 1.20
  58          *
  59          * @param bool|string $timestamp Timestamp to set, or false for current time
  60          */
  61         public function __construct( $timestamp = false ) {
  62                 $this->setTimestamp( $timestamp );
  63         }
  64
  65         /**
  66          * Set the timestamp to the specified time, or the current time if unspecified.
  67          *
  68          * Parse the given timestamp into either a DateTime object or a Unix timestamp,
  69          * and then store it.
  70          *
  71          * @since 1.20
  72          *
  73          * @param string|bool $ts Timestamp to store, or false for now
  74          * @throws TimestampException
  75          */
  76         public function setTimestamp( $ts = false ) {
  77                 $da = array();
  78                 $strtime = '';
  79
  80                 // We want to catch 0, '', null... but not date strings starting with a letter.
  81                 if ( !$ts || $ts === "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0" ) {
  82                         $uts = time();
  83                         $strtime = "@$uts";
  84                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
  85                         # TS_DB
  86                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4}):(\d\d):(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
  87                         # TS_EXIF
  88                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4})(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
  89                         # TS_MW
  90                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^-?\d{1,13}$/D', $ts ) ) {
  91                         # TS_UNIX
  92                         $strtime = "@$ts"; // http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.compound.php
  93                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{4} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}.\d{6}$/', $ts ) ) {
  94                         # TS_ORACLE // session altered to DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS.FF6
  95                         $strtime = preg_replace( '/(\d\d)\.(\d\d)\.(\d\d)(\.(\d+))?/', "$1:$2:$3",
  96                                         str_replace( '+00:00', 'UTC', $ts ) );
  97                 } elseif ( preg_match(
  98                         '/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})(?:\.*\d*)?Z?$/',
  99                         $ts,
 100                         $da
 101                 ) ) {
 102                         # TS_ISO_8601
 103                 } elseif ( preg_match(
 104                         '/^(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})T(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(?:\.*\d*)?Z?$/',
 105                         $ts,
 106                         $da
 107                 ) ) {
 108                         #TS_ISO_8601_BASIC
 109                 } elseif ( preg_match(
 110                         '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\.*\d*[\+\- ](\d\d)$/',
 111                         $ts,
 112                         $da
 113                 ) ) {
 114                         # TS_POSTGRES
 115                 } elseif ( preg_match(
 116                         '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\.*\d* GMT$/',
 117                         $ts,
 118                         $da
 119                 ) ) {
 120                         # TS_POSTGRES
 121                 } elseif ( preg_match(
 122                         # Day of week
 123                         '/^[ \t\r\n]*([A-Z][a-z]{2},[ \t\r\n]*)?' .
 124                         # dd Mon yyyy
 125                         '\d\d?[ \t\r\n]*[A-Z][a-z]{2}[ \t\r\n]*\d{2}(?:\d{2})?' .
 126                         # hh:mm:ss
 127                         '[ \t\r\n]*\d\d[ \t\r\n]*:[ \t\r\n]*\d\d[ \t\r\n]*:[ \t\r\n]*\d\d/S',
 128                         $ts
 129                 ) ) {
 130                         # TS_RFC2822, accepting a trailing comment.
 131                         # See http://www.squid-cache.org/mail-archive/squid-users/200307/0122.html / r77171
 132                         # The regex is a superset of rfc2822 for readability
 133                         $strtime = strtok( $ts, ';' );
 134                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^[A-Z][a-z]{5,8}, \d\d-[A-Z][a-z]{2}-\d{2} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d/', $ts ) ) {
 135                         # TS_RFC850
 136                         $strtime = $ts;
 137                 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^[A-Z][a-z]{2} [A-Z][a-z]{2} +\d{1,2} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d \d{4}/', $ts ) ) {
 138                         # asctime
 139                         $strtime = $ts;
 140                 } else {
 141                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ": Invalid timestamp - $ts" );
 142                 }
 143
 144                 if ( !$strtime ) {
 145                         $da = array_map( 'intval', $da );
 146                         $da[0] = "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d.00+00:00";
 147                         $strtime = call_user_func_array( "sprintf", $da );
 148                 }
 149
 150                 try {
 151                         $final = new DateTime( $strtime, new DateTimeZone( 'GMT' ) );
 152                 } catch ( Exception $e ) {
 153                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ': Invalid timestamp format.', $e->getCode(), $e );
 154                 }
 155
 156                 if ( $final === false ) {
 157                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ': Invalid timestamp format.' );
 158                 }
 159                 $this->timestamp = $final;
 160         }
 161
 162         /**
 163          * Get the timestamp represented by this object in a certain form.
 164          *
 165          * Convert the internal timestamp to the specified format and then
 166          * return it.
 167          *
 168          * @since 1.20
 169          *
 170          * @param int $style Constant Output format for timestamp
 171          * @throws TimestampException
 172          * @return string The formatted timestamp
 173          */
 174         public function getTimestamp( $style = TS_UNIX ) {
 175                 if ( !isset( self::$formats[$style] ) ) {
 176                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ': Illegal timestamp output type.' );
 177                 }
 178
 179                 $output = $this->timestamp->format( self::$formats[$style] );
 180
 181                 if ( ( $style == TS_RFC2822 ) || ( $style == TS_POSTGRES ) ) {
 182                         $output .= ' GMT';
 183                 }
 184
 185                 if ( $style == TS_MW && strlen( $output ) !== 14 ) {
 186                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ': The timestamp cannot be represented in ' .
 187                                 'the specified format' );
 188                 }
 189
 190                 return $output;
 191         }
 192
 193         /**
 194          * Get the timestamp in a human-friendly relative format, e.g., "3 days ago".
 195          *
 196          * Determine the difference between the timestamp and the current time, and
 197          * generate a readable timestamp by returning "<N> <units> ago", where the
 198          * largest possible unit is used.
 199          *
 200          * @since 1.20
 201          * @since 1.22 Uses Language::getHumanTimestamp to produce the timestamp
 202          * @deprecated since 1.26 Use Language::getHumanTimestamp directly
 203          *
 204          * @param MWTimestamp|null $relativeTo The base timestamp to compare to (defaults to now)
 205          * @param User|null $user User the timestamp is being generated for (or null to use main context's user)
 206          * @param Language|null $lang Language to use to make the human timestamp (or null to use main context's language)
 207          * @return string Formatted timestamp
 208          */
 209         public function getHumanTimestamp( MWTimestamp $relativeTo = null, User $user = null, Language $lang = null ) {
 210                 if ( $lang === null ) {
 211                         $lang = RequestContext::getMain()->getLanguage();
 212                 }
 213
 214                 return $lang->getHumanTimestamp( $this, $relativeTo, $user );
 215         }
 216
 217         /**
 218          * Adjust the timestamp depending on the given user's preferences.
 219          *
 220          * @since 1.22
 221          *
 222          * @param User $user User to take preferences from
 223          * @return DateInterval Offset that was applied to the timestamp
 224          */
 225         public function offsetForUser( User $user ) {
 226                 global $wgLocalTZoffset;
 227
 228                 $option = $user->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
 229                 $data = explode( '|', $option, 3 );
 230
 231                 // First handle the case of an actual timezone being specified.
 232                 if ( $data[0] == 'ZoneInfo' ) {
 233                         try {
 234                                 $tz = new DateTimeZone( $data[2] );
 235                         } catch ( Exception $e ) {
 236                                 $tz = false;
 237                         }
 238
 239                         if ( $tz ) {
 240                                 $this->timestamp->setTimezone( $tz );
 241                                 return new DateInterval( 'P0Y' );
 242                         } else {
 243                                 $data[0] = 'Offset';
 244                         }
 245                 }
 246
 247                 $diff = 0;
 248                 // If $option is in fact a pipe-separated value, check the
 249                 // first value.
 250                 if ( $data[0] == 'System' ) {
 251                         // First value is System, so use the system offset.
 252                         if ( $wgLocalTZoffset !== null ) {
 253                                 $diff = $wgLocalTZoffset;
 254                         }
 255                 } elseif ( $data[0] == 'Offset' ) {
 256                         // First value is Offset, so use the specified offset
 257                         $diff = (int)$data[1];
 258                 } else {
 259                         // $option actually isn't a pipe separated value, but instead
 260                         // a comma separated value. Isn't MediaWiki fun?
 261                         $data = explode( ':', $option );
 262                         if ( count( $data ) >= 2 ) {
 263                                 // Combination hours and minutes.
 264                                 $diff = abs( (int)$data[0] ) * 60 + (int)$data[1];
 265                                 if ( (int)$data[0] < 0 ) {
 266                                         $diff *= -1;
 267                                 }
 268                         } else {
 269                                 // Just hours.
 270                                 $diff = (int)$data[0] * 60;
 271                         }
 272                 }
 273
 274                 $interval = new DateInterval( 'PT' . abs( $diff ) . 'M' );
 275                 if ( $diff < 1 ) {
 276                         $interval->invert = 1;
 277                 }
 278
 279                 $this->timestamp->add( $interval );
 280                 return $interval;
 281         }
 282
 283         /**
 284          * Generate a purely relative timestamp, i.e., represent the time elapsed between
 285          * the given base timestamp and this object.
 286          *
 287          * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Relative base timestamp (defaults to now)
 288          * @param User $user Use to use offset for
 289          * @param Language $lang Language to use
 290          * @param array $chosenIntervals Intervals to use to represent it
 291          * @return string Relative timestamp
 292          */
 293         public function getRelativeTimestamp(
 294                 MWTimestamp $relativeTo = null,
 295                 User $user = null,
 296                 Language $lang = null,
 297                 array $chosenIntervals = array()
 298         ) {
 299                 if ( $relativeTo === null ) {
 300                         $relativeTo = new self;
 301                 }
 302                 if ( $user === null ) {
 303                         $user = RequestContext::getMain()->getUser();
 304                 }
 305                 if ( $lang === null ) {
 306                         $lang = RequestContext::getMain()->getLanguage();
 307                 }
 308
 309                 $ts = '';
 310                 $diff = $this->diff( $relativeTo );
 311                 if ( Hooks::run(
 312                         'GetRelativeTimestamp',
 313                         array( &$ts, &$diff, $this, $relativeTo, $user, $lang )
 314                 ) ) {
 315                         $seconds = ( ( ( $diff->days * 24 + $diff->h ) * 60 + $diff->i ) * 60 + $diff->s );
 316                         $ts = wfMessage( 'ago', $lang->formatDuration( $seconds, $chosenIntervals ) )
 317                                 ->inLanguage( $lang )->text();
 318                 }
 319
 320                 return $ts;
 321         }
 322
 323         /**
 324          * @since 1.20
 325          *
 326          * @return string
 327          */
 328         public function __toString() {
 329                 return $this->getTimestamp();
 330         }
 331
 332         /**
 333          * Calculate the difference between two MWTimestamp objects.
 334          *
 335          * @since 1.22
 336          * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Base time to calculate difference from
 337          * @return DateInterval|bool The DateInterval object representing the
 338          *   difference between the two dates or false on failure
 339          */
 340         public function diff( MWTimestamp $relativeTo ) {
 341                 return $this->timestamp->diff( $relativeTo->timestamp );
 342         }
 343
 344         /**
 345          * Set the timezone of this timestamp to the specified timezone.
 346          *
 347          * @since 1.22
 348          * @param string $timezone Timezone to set
 349          * @throws TimestampException
 350          */
 351         public function setTimezone( $timezone ) {
 352                 try {
 353                         $this->timestamp->setTimezone( new DateTimeZone( $timezone ) );
 354                 } catch ( Exception $e ) {
 355                         throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__ . ': Invalid timezone.', $e->getCode(), $e );
 356                 }
 357         }
 358
 359         /**
 360          * Get the timezone of this timestamp.
 361          *
 362          * @since 1.22
 363          * @return DateTimeZone The timezone
 364          */
 365         public function getTimezone() {
 366                 return $this->timestamp->getTimezone();
 367         }
 368
 369         /**
 370          * Format the timestamp in a given format.
 371          *
 372          * @since 1.22
 373          * @param string $format Pattern to format in
 374          * @return string The formatted timestamp
 375          */
 376         public function format( $format ) {
 377                 return $this->timestamp->format( $format );
 378         }
 379
 380         /**
 381          * Get a timestamp instance in the server local timezone ($wgLocaltimezone)
 382          *
 383          * @since 1.22
 384          * @param bool|string $ts Timestamp to set, or false for current time
 385          * @return MWTimestamp The local instance
 386          */
 387         public static function getLocalInstance( $ts = false ) {
 388                 global $wgLocaltimezone;
 389                 $timestamp = new self( $ts );
 390                 $timestamp->setTimezone( $wgLocaltimezone );
 391                 return $timestamp;
 392         }
 393
 394         /**
 395          * Get a timestamp instance in GMT
 396          *
 397          * @since 1.22
 398          * @param bool|string $ts Timestamp to set, or false for current time
 399          * @return MWTimestamp The instance
 400          */
 401         public static function getInstance( $ts = false ) {
 402                 return new self( $ts );
 403         }
 404 }