Merge "clientpool: refactor Redis authentication error handling"
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / tests / phpunit / includes / api / ApiMainTest.php
index 67d323f..584c60c 100644 (file)
@@ -24,6 +24,356 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
                $this->assertArrayHasKey( 'query', $data );
        }
 
+       public function testApiNoParam() {
+               $api = new ApiMain();
+               $api->execute();
+               $data = $api->getResult()->getResultData();
+               $this->assertInternalType( 'array', $data );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * ApiMain behaves differently if passed a FauxRequest (mInternalMode set
+        * to true) or a proper WebRequest (mInternalMode false).  For most tests
+        * we can just set mInternalMode to false using TestingAccessWrapper, but
+        * this doesn't work for the constructor.  This method returns an ApiMain
+        * that's been set up in non-internal mode.
+        *
+        * Note that calling execute() will print to the console.  Wrap it in
+        * ob_start()/ob_end_clean() to prevent this.
+        *
+        * @param array $requestData Query parameters for the WebRequest
+        * @param array $headers Headers for the WebRequest
+        */
+       private function getNonInternalApiMain( array $requestData, array $headers = [] ) {
+               $req = $this->getMockBuilder( WebRequest::class )
+                       ->setMethods( [ 'response', 'getRawIP' ] )
+                       ->getMock();
+               $response = new FauxResponse();
+               $req->method( 'response' )->willReturn( $response );
+               $req->method( 'getRawIP' )->willReturn( '127.0.0.1' );
+
+               $wrapper = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $req );
+               $wrapper->data = $requestData;
+               if ( $headers ) {
+                       $wrapper->headers = $headers;
+               }
+
+               return new ApiMain( $req );
+       }
+
+       public function testUselang() {
+               global $wgLang;
+
+               $api = $this->getNonInternalApiMain( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'uselang' => 'fr',
+               ] );
+
+               ob_start();
+               $api->execute();
+               ob_end_clean();
+
+               $this->assertSame( 'fr', $wgLang->getCode() );
+       }
+
+       public function testNonWhitelistedCorsWithCookies() {
+               $logFile = $this->getNewTempFile();
+
+               $this->mergeMwGlobalArrayValue( '_COOKIE', [ 'forceHTTPS' => '1' ] );
+               $logger = new TestLogger( true );
+               $this->setLogger( 'cors', $logger );
+
+               $api = $this->getNonInternalApiMain( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+               // For some reason multiple origins (which are not allowed in the
+               // WHATWG Fetch spec that supersedes the RFC) are always considered to
+               // be problematic.
+               ], [ 'ORIGIN' => 'https://www.example.com https://www.com.example' ] );
+
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       [ [ Psr\Log\LogLevel::WARNING, 'Non-whitelisted CORS request with session cookies' ] ],
+                       $logger->getBuffer()
+               );
+       }
+
+       public function testSuppressedLogin() {
+               global $wgUser;
+               $origUser = $wgUser;
+
+               $api = $this->getNonInternalApiMain( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'origin' => '*',
+               ] );
+
+               ob_start();
+               $api->execute();
+               ob_end_clean();
+
+               $this->assertNotSame( $origUser, $wgUser );
+               $this->assertSame( 'true', $api->getContext()->getRequest()->response()
+                       ->getHeader( 'MediaWiki-Login-Suppressed' ) );
+       }
+
+       public function testSetContinuationManager() {
+               $api = new ApiMain();
+               $manager = $this->createMock( ApiContinuationManager::class );
+               $api->setContinuationManager( $manager );
+               $this->assertTrue( true, 'No exception' );
+               return [ $api, $manager ];
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * @depends testSetContinuationManager
+        */
+       public function testSetContinuationManagerTwice( $args ) {
+               $this->setExpectedException( UnexpectedValueException::class,
+                       'ApiMain::setContinuationManager: tried to set manager from  ' .
+                       'when a manager is already set from ' );
+
+               list( $api, $manager ) = $args;
+               $api->setContinuationManager( $manager );
+       }
+
+       public function testSetCacheModeUnrecognized() {
+               $api = new ApiMain();
+               $api->setCacheMode( 'unrecognized' );
+               $this->assertSame(
+                       'private',
+                       TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $api )->mCacheMode,
+                       'Unrecognized params must be silently ignored'
+               );
+       }
+
+       public function testSetCacheModePrivateWiki() {
+               $this->setGroupPermissions( '*', 'read', false );
+
+               $wrappedApi = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( new ApiMain() );
+               $wrappedApi->setCacheMode( 'public' );
+               $this->assertSame( 'private', $wrappedApi->mCacheMode );
+               $wrappedApi->setCacheMode( 'anon-public-user-private' );
+               $this->assertSame( 'private', $wrappedApi->mCacheMode );
+       }
+
+       public function testAddRequestedFieldsRequestId() {
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'requestid' => '123456',
+               ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+               $this->assertSame( '123456', $api->getResult()->getResultData()['requestid'] );
+       }
+
+       public function testAddRequestedFieldsCurTimestamp() {
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'curtimestamp' => '',
+               ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+               $timestamp = $api->getResult()->getResultData()['curtimestamp'];
+               $this->assertLessThanOrEqual( 1, abs( strtotime( $timestamp ) - time() ) );
+       }
+
+       public function testAddRequestedFieldsResponseLangInfo() {
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       // errorlang is ignored if errorformat is not specified
+                       'errorformat' => 'plaintext',
+                       'uselang' => 'FR',
+                       'errorlang' => 'ja',
+                       'responselanginfo' => '',
+               ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+               $data = $api->getResult()->getResultData();
+               $this->assertSame( 'fr', $data['uselang'] );
+               $this->assertSame( 'ja', $data['errorlang'] );
+       }
+
+       public function testSetupModuleUnknown() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'Unrecognized value for parameter "action": unknownaction.' );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'unknownaction' ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testSetupModuleNoTokenProvided() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'The "token" parameter must be set.' );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'New page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+               ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testSetupModuleInvalidTokenProvided() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class, 'Invalid CSRF token.' );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'New page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+                       'token' => "This isn't a real token!",
+               ] );
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testSetupModuleNeedsTokenTrue() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( MWException::class,
+                       "Module 'testmodule' must be updated for the new token handling. " .
+                       "See documentation for ApiBase::needsToken for details." );
+
+               $mock = $this->createMock( ApiBase::class );
+               $mock->method( 'getModuleName' )->willReturn( 'testmodule' );
+               $mock->method( 'needsToken' )->willReturn( true );
+
+               $api = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'testmodule' ] ) );
+               $api->getModuleManager()->addModule( 'testmodule', 'action', get_class( $mock ),
+                       function () use ( $mock ) {
+                               return $mock;
+                       }
+               );
+               $api->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testSetupModuleNeedsTokenNeedntBePosted() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( MWException::class,
+                       "Module 'testmodule' must require POST to use tokens." );
+
+               $mock = $this->createMock( ApiBase::class );
+               $mock->method( 'getModuleName' )->willReturn( 'testmodule' );
+               $mock->method( 'needsToken' )->willReturn( 'csrf' );
+               $mock->method( 'mustBePosted' )->willReturn( false );
+
+               $api = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'testmodule' ] ) );
+               $api->getModuleManager()->addModule( 'testmodule', 'action', get_class( $mock ),
+                       function () use ( $mock ) {
+                               return $mock;
+                       }
+               );
+               $api->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckMaxLagFailed() {
+               // It's hard to mock the LoadBalancer properly, so instead we'll mock
+               // checkMaxLag (which is tested directly in other tests below).
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+               ] );
+
+               $mock = $this->getMockBuilder( ApiMain::class )
+                       ->setConstructorArgs( [ $req ] )
+                       ->setMethods( [ 'checkMaxLag' ] )
+                       ->getMock();
+               $mock->method( 'checkMaxLag' )->willReturn( false );
+
+               $mock->execute();
+
+               $this->assertArrayNotHasKey( 'query', $mock->getResult()->getResultData() );
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckConditionalRequestHeadersFailed() {
+               // The detailed checking of all cases of checkConditionalRequestHeaders
+               // is below in testCheckConditionalRequestHeaders(), which calls the
+               // method directly.  Here we just check that it will stop execution if
+               // it does fail.
+               $now = time();
+
+               $this->setMwGlobals( 'wgCacheEpoch', '20030516000000' );
+
+               $mock = $this->createMock( ApiBase::class );
+               $mock->method( 'getModuleName' )->willReturn( 'testmodule' );
+               $mock->method( 'getConditionalRequestData' )
+                       ->willReturn( wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 3600 ) );
+               $mock->expects( $this->exactly( 0 ) )->method( 'execute' );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'testmodule',
+               ] );
+               $req->setHeader( 'If-Modified-Since', wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now - 3600 ) );
+               $req->setRequestURL( "http://localhost" );
+
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $api->getModuleManager()->addModule( 'testmodule', 'action', get_class( $mock ),
+                       function () use ( $mock ) {
+                               return $mock;
+                       }
+               );
+
+               $wrapper = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $api );
+               $wrapper->mInternalMode = false;
+
+               ob_start();
+               $api->execute();
+               ob_end_clean();
+       }
+
+       private function doTestCheckMaxLag( $lag ) {
+               $mockLB = $this->getMockBuilder( LoadBalancer::class )
+                       ->disableOriginalConstructor()
+                       ->setMethods( [ 'getMaxLag', '__destruct' ] )
+                       ->getMock();
+               $mockLB->method( 'getMaxLag' )->willReturn( [ 'somehost', $lag ] );
+               $this->setService( 'DBLoadBalancer', $mockLB );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest();
+
+               $api = new ApiMain( $req );
+               $wrapper = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $api );
+
+               $mockModule = $this->createMock( ApiBase::class );
+               $mockModule->method( 'shouldCheckMaxLag' )->willReturn( true );
+
+               try {
+                       $wrapper->checkMaxLag( $mockModule, [ 'maxlag' => 3 ] );
+               } finally {
+                       if ( $lag > 3 ) {
+                               $this->assertSame( '5', $req->response()->getHeader( 'Retry-After' ) );
+                               $this->assertSame( (string)$lag, $req->response()->getHeader( 'X-Database-Lag' ) );
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckMaxLagOkay() {
+               $this->doTestCheckMaxLag( 3 );
+
+               // No exception, we're happy
+               $this->assertTrue( true );
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckMaxLagExceeded() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'Waiting for a database server: 4 seconds lagged.' );
+
+               $this->setMwGlobals( 'wgShowHostnames', false );
+
+               $this->doTestCheckMaxLag( 4 );
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckMaxLagExceededWithHostNames() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'Waiting for somehost: 4 seconds lagged.' );
+
+               $this->setMwGlobals( 'wgShowHostnames', true );
+
+               $this->doTestCheckMaxLag( 4 );
+       }
+
        public static function provideAssert() {
                return [
                        [ false, [], 'user', 'assertuserfailed' ],
@@ -37,7 +387,6 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
        /**
         * Tests the assert={user|bot} functionality
         *
-        * @covers ApiMain::checkAsserts
         * @dataProvider provideAssert
         * @param bool $registered
         * @param array $rights
@@ -66,8 +415,6 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
 
        /**
         * Tests the assertuser= functionality
-        *
-        * @covers ApiMain::checkAsserts
         */
        public function testAssertUser() {
                $user = $this->getTestUser()->getUser();
@@ -107,17 +454,21 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
        /**
         * Test HTTP precondition headers
         *
-        * @covers ApiMain::checkConditionalRequestHeaders
         * @dataProvider provideCheckConditionalRequestHeaders
         * @param array $headers HTTP headers
         * @param array $conditions Return data for ApiBase::getConditionalRequestData
         * @param int $status Expected response status
-        * @param bool $post Request is a POST
+        * @param array $options Array of options:
+        *   post => true Request is a POST
+        *   cdn => true CDN is enabled ($wgUseSquid)
         */
        public function testCheckConditionalRequestHeaders(
-               $headers, $conditions, $status, $post = false
+               $headers, $conditions, $status, $options = []
        ) {
-               $request = new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'query', 'meta' => 'siteinfo' ], $post );
+               $request = new FauxRequest(
+                       [ 'action' => 'query', 'meta' => 'siteinfo' ],
+                       !empty( $options['post'] )
+               );
                $request->setHeaders( $headers );
                $request->response()->statusHeader( 200 ); // Why doesn't it default?
 
@@ -126,6 +477,13 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
                $priv = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $api );
                $priv->mInternalMode = false;
 
+               if ( !empty( $options['cdn'] ) ) {
+                       $this->setMwGlobals( 'wgUseSquid', true );
+               }
+
+               // Can't do this in TestSetup.php because Setup.php will override it
+               $this->setMwGlobals( 'wgCacheEpoch', '20030516000000' );
+
                $module = $this->getMockBuilder( ApiBase::class )
                        ->setConstructorArgs( [ $api, 'mock' ] )
                        ->setMethods( [ 'getConditionalRequestData' ] )
@@ -133,7 +491,7 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
                $module->expects( $this->any() )
                        ->method( 'getConditionalRequestData' )
                        ->will( $this->returnCallback( function ( $condition ) use ( $conditions ) {
-                               return isset( $conditions[$condition] ) ? $conditions[$condition] : null;
+                               return $conditions[$condition] ?? null;
                        } ) );
 
                $ret = $priv->checkConditionalRequestHeaders( $module );
@@ -143,65 +501,99 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
        }
 
        public static function provideCheckConditionalRequestHeaders() {
+               global $wgSquidMaxage;
                $now = time();
 
                return [
                        // Non-existing from module is ignored
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [], 200 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => 'Tue, 18 Aug 2015 00:00:00 GMT' ], [], 200 ],
+                       'If-None-Match' => [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [], 200 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => 'Tue, 18 Aug 2015 00:00:00 GMT' ], [], 200 ],
 
                        // No headers
-                       [
-                               [],
-                               [
-                                       'etag' => '""',
-                                       'last-modified' => '20150815000000',
-                               ],
-                               200
-                       ],
+                       'No headers' => [ [], [ 'etag' => '""', 'last-modified' => '20150815000000', ], 200 ],
 
                        // Basic If-None-Match
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"bar"' ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"baz"' ], 200 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => 'W/"foo"' ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => 'W/"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => '"foo"' ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => 'W/"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => 'W/"foo"' ], 304 ],
+                       'If-None-Match with matching etag' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"bar"' ], 304 ],
+                       'If-None-Match with non-matching etag' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"baz"' ], 200 ],
+                       'Strong If-None-Match with weak matching etag' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => 'W/"foo"' ], 304 ],
+                       'Weak If-None-Match with strong matching etag' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => 'W/"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => '"foo"' ], 304 ],
+                       'Weak If-None-Match with weak matching etag' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => 'W/"foo"' ], [ 'etag' => 'W/"foo"' ], 304 ],
 
-                       // Pointless, but supported
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '*' ], [], 304 ],
+                       // Pointless for GET, but supported
+                       'If-None-Match: *' => [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '*' ], [], 304 ],
 
                        // Basic If-Modified-Since
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now ) ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now + 1 ) ], 200 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since, modified one second earlier' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since, modified now' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now ) ], 304 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since, modified one second later' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now + 1 ) ], 200 ],
 
                        // If-Modified-Since ignored when If-None-Match is given too
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '""', 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'etag' => '"x"', 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '""', 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
+                       'Non-matching If-None-Match and matching If-Modified-Since' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '""',
+                                       'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'etag' => '"x"', 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200 ],
+                       'Non-matching If-None-Match and matching If-Modified-Since with no ETag' =>
+                               [
+                                       [
+                                               'If-None-Match' => '""',
+                                               'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now )
+                                       ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ],
+                                       304
+                               ],
 
                        // Ignored for POST
-                       [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"bar"' ], 200, true ],
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200, true ],
+                       'Matching If-None-Match with POST' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-None-Match' => '"foo", "bar"' ], [ 'etag' => '"bar"' ], 200,
+                                       [ 'post' => true ] ],
+                       'Matching If-Modified-Since with POST' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200,
+                                       [ 'post' => true ] ],
 
                        // Other date formats allowed by the RFC
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'l, d-M-y H:i:s', $now ) . ' GMT' ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'D M j H:i:s Y', $now ) ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with alternate date format 1' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'l, d-M-y H:i:s', $now ) . ' GMT' ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with alternate date format 2' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'D M j H:i:s Y', $now ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
 
                        // Old browser extension to HTTP/1.0
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) . '; length=123' ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with length' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now ) . '; length=123' ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 304 ],
 
                        // Invalid date formats should be ignored
-                       [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', $now ) . ' GMT' ],
-                               [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with invalid date format' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', $now ) . ' GMT' ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200 ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with entirely unparseable date' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => 'a potato' ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - 1 ) ], 200 ],
+
+                       // Anything before $wgSquidMaxage seconds ago should be considered
+                       // expired.
+                       'If-Modified-Since with CDN post-expiry' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now - $wgSquidMaxage * 2 ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - $wgSquidMaxage * 3 ) ],
+                                       200, [ 'cdn' => true ] ],
+                       'If-Modified-Since with CDN pre-expiry' =>
+                               [ [ 'If-Modified-Since' => wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $now - $wgSquidMaxage / 2 ) ],
+                                       [ 'last-modified' => wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $now - $wgSquidMaxage * 3 ) ],
+                                       304, [ 'cdn' => true ] ],
                ];
        }
 
@@ -230,7 +622,7 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
                $module->expects( $this->any() )
                        ->method( 'getConditionalRequestData' )
                        ->will( $this->returnCallback( function ( $condition ) use ( $conditions ) {
-                               return isset( $conditions[$condition] ) ? $conditions[$condition] : null;
+                               return $conditions[$condition] ?? null;
                        } ) );
                $priv->mModule = $module;
 
@@ -238,7 +630,7 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
 
                foreach ( [ 'Last-Modified', 'ETag' ] as $header ) {
                        $this->assertEquals(
-                               isset( $headers[$header] ) ? $headers[$header] : null,
+                               $headers[$header] ?? null,
                                $response->getHeader( $header ),
                                $header
                        );
@@ -277,9 +669,101 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
                ];
        }
 
-       /**
-        * @covers ApiMain::lacksSameOriginSecurity
-        */
+       public function testCheckExecutePermissionsReadProhibited() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'You need read permission to use this module.' );
+
+               $this->setGroupPermissions( '*', 'read', false );
+
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'query', 'meta' => 'siteinfo' ] ) );
+               $main->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckExecutePermissionWriteDisabled() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'Editing of this wiki through the API is disabled. Make sure the ' .
+                       '"$wgEnableWriteAPI=true;" statement is included in the wiki\'s ' .
+                       '"LocalSettings.php" file.' );
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'Some page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+                       'token' => '+\\',
+               ] ) );
+               $main->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckExecutePermissionWriteApiProhibited() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       "You're not allowed to edit this wiki through the API." );
+               $this->setGroupPermissions( '*', 'writeapi', false );
+
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'Some page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+                       'token' => '+\\',
+               ] ), /* enableWrite = */ true );
+               $main->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckExecutePermissionPromiseNonWrite() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class,
+                       'The "Promise-Non-Write-API-Action" HTTP header cannot be sent ' .
+                       'to write-mode API modules.' );
+
+               $req = new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'Some page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+                       'token' => '+\\',
+               ] );
+               $req->setHeaders( [ 'Promise-Non-Write-API-Action' => '1' ] );
+               $main = new ApiMain( $req, /* enableWrite = */ true );
+               $main->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testCheckExecutePermissionHookAbort() {
+               $this->setExpectedException( ApiUsageException::class, 'Main Page' );
+
+               $this->setTemporaryHook( 'ApiCheckCanExecute', function ( $unused1, $unused2, &$message ) {
+                       $message = 'mainpage';
+                       return false;
+               } );
+
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'edit',
+                       'title' => 'Some page',
+                       'text' => 'Some text',
+                       'token' => '+\\',
+               ] ), /* enableWrite = */ true );
+               $main->execute();
+       }
+
+       public function testGetValUnsupportedArray() {
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'siprop' => [ 'general', 'namespaces' ],
+               ] ) );
+               $this->assertSame( 'myDefault', $main->getVal( 'siprop', 'myDefault' ) );
+               $main->execute();
+               $this->assertSame( 'Parameter "siprop" uses unsupported PHP array syntax.',
+                       $main->getResult()->getResultData()['warnings']['main']['warnings'] );
+       }
+
+       public function testReportUnusedParams() {
+               $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [
+                       'action' => 'query',
+                       'meta' => 'siteinfo',
+                       'unusedparam' => 'unusedval',
+                       'anotherunusedparam' => 'anotherval',
+               ] ) );
+               $main->execute();
+               $this->assertSame( 'Unrecognized parameters: unusedparam, anotherunusedparam.',
+                       $main->getResult()->getResultData()['warnings']['main']['warnings'] );
+       }
+
        public function testLacksSameOriginSecurity() {
                // Basic test
                $main = new ApiMain( new FauxRequest( [ 'action' => 'query', 'meta' => 'siteinfo' ] ) );
@@ -309,7 +793,7 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
 
        /**
         * Test proper creation of the ApiErrorFormatter
-        * @covers ApiMain::__construct
+        *
         * @dataProvider provideApiErrorFormatterCreation
         * @param array $request Request parameters
         * @param array $expect Expected data
@@ -443,8 +927,6 @@ class ApiMainTest extends ApiTestCase {
        }
 
        /**
-        * @covers ApiMain::errorMessagesFromException
-        * @covers ApiMain::substituteResultWithError
         * @dataProvider provideExceptionErrors
         * @param Exception $exception
         * @param array $expectReturn