Followup r92081: SQL fix for cleanupUploadStash.php on PostgreSQL (bug 32822)
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / maintenance / convertLinks.php
index 570eb0f..85ef5c8 100644 (file)
 <?php
+/**
+ * Convert from the old links schema (string->ID) to the new schema (ID->ID)
+ * The wiki should be put into read-only mode while this script executes
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Maintenance
+ */
+
+require_once( dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/Maintenance.php' );
+
+class ConvertLinks extends Maintenance {
+       private $logPerformance;
+
+       public function __construct() {
+               parent::__construct();
+               $this->mDescription = "Convert from the old links schema (string->ID) to the new schema (ID->ID)
+The wiki should be put into read-only mode while this script executes";
+
+               $this->addArg( 'logperformance', "Log performance to perfLogFilename.", false );
+               $this->addArg( 'perfLogFilename', "Filename where performance is logged if --logperformance was set (defaults to 'convLinksPerf.txt').", false );
+               $this->addArg( 'keep-links-table', "Don't overwrite the old links table with the new one, leave the new table at links_temp.", false );
+               $this->addArg( 'nokeys', "Don't create keys, and so allow duplicates in the new links table.\n
+This gives a huge speed improvement for very large links tables which are MyISAM." /* (What about InnoDB?) */, false );
+       }
 
-# Convert from the old links schema (string->ID) to the new schema (ID->ID)
-# This hasn't been tested yet, so expect bugs
+       public function getDbType() {
+               return Maintenance::DB_ADMIN;
+       }
 
-# The wiki should be put into read-only mode while this script executes
+       public function execute() {
+               $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
 
-include_once( "commandLine.inc" );
+               $type = $dbw->getType();
+               if ( $type != 'mysql' ) {
+                       $this->output( "Link table conversion not necessary for $type\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
 
-# Check if it's already done
+               global $wgContLang;
 
-$res = wfQuery( "SELECT * FROM links LIMIT 1", DB_WRITE );
-if ( !wfNumRows( $res ) ) {
-       print "No rows to convert. Updating schema...\n";
-       createTable();
-} else {
-       $row = wfFetchObject( $res );
-       if ( is_numeric( $row->l_from ) ) {
-               print "Schema already converted\n";
-               exit;
-       }
-       
-       # Create a title -> cur_id map
+               $numBadLinks = $curRowsRead = 0; # counters etc
+               $totalTuplesInserted = 0; # total tuples INSERTed into links_temp
 
-       print "Loading IDs...";
+               $reportCurReadProgress = true; # whether or not to give progress reports while reading IDs from cur table
+               $curReadReportInterval = 1000; # number of rows between progress reports
 
-       wfBufferSQLResults( false );
-       $res = wfQuery( "SELECT cur_namespace,cur_title,cur_id FROM cur", DB_WRITE );
-       $ids = array();
+               $reportLinksConvProgress = true; # whether or not to give progress reports during conversion
+               $linksConvInsertInterval = 1000; # number of rows per INSERT
 
-       while ( $row = wfFetchObject( $res ) ) {
-               $title = $row->cur_title;
-               if ( $row->cur_namespace ) {
-                       $title = $wgLang->getNsText( $row->cur_namespace ) . ":$title";
-               }
-               $ids[$title] = $row->cur_id;
-       }
-       wfFreeResult( $res );
+               $initialRowOffset = 0;
+               # $finalRowOffset = 0; # not used yet; highest row number from links table to process
 
-       print "done\n";
+               $overwriteLinksTable = !$this->hasOption( 'keep-links-table' );
+               $noKeys = $this->hasOption( 'noKeys' );
+               $this->logPerformance = $this->hasOption( 'logperformance' );
+               $perfLogFilename = $this->getArg( 'perfLogFilename', "convLinksPerf.txt" );
 
-       # Now, load in all the links and create a links table in RAM
-       print "Processing links...\n";
-       $res = wfQuery( "SELECT * FROM links", DB_WRITE );
-       $links = array();
-       $numBad = 0;
+               # --------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-       while ( $row = wfFetchObject( $res ) ) {
-               if ( array_key_exists( $row->l_from, $ids ) ) {
-                       $links[$row->l_from][$row->l_to] = 1;
-               } else {
-                       $numBad ++;
+               list ( $cur, $links, $links_temp, $links_backup ) = $dbw->tableNamesN( 'cur', 'links', 'links_temp', 'links_backup' );
+
+               if( $dbw->tableExists( 'pagelinks' ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...have pagelinks; skipping old links table updates\n" );
+                       return;
                }
-       }
 
-       print "Done, $numBad invalid titles\n";
+               $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT l_from FROM $links LIMIT 1" );
+               if ( $dbw->fieldType( $res, 0 ) == "int" ) {
+                       $this->output( "Schema already converted\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
 
-       # Save it to a new table
-       createTable();
-       $sql = "INSERT INTO links_temp(l_from,l_to) VALUES ";
+               $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT COUNT(*) AS count FROM $links" );
+               $row = $dbw->fetchObject( $res );
+               $numRows = $row->count;
+               $dbw->freeResult( $res );
 
-       $first = true;
-       foreach( $links as $from => $toArray ) {
-               foreach ( $toArray as $to => $one ) {
-                       if ( $first ) {
-                               $first = false;
-                       } else {
-                               $sql .= ",";
+               if ( $numRows == 0 ) {
+                       $this->output( "Updating schema (no rows to convert)...\n" );
+                       $this->createTempTable();
+               } else {
+                       $fh = false;
+                       if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
+                               $fh = fopen ( $perfLogFilename, "w" );
+                               if ( !$fh ) {
+                                       $this->error( "Couldn't open $perfLogFilename" );
+                                       $this->logPerformance = false;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       $baseTime = $startTime = $this->getMicroTime();
+                       # Create a title -> cur_id map
+                       $this->output( "Loading IDs from $cur table...\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog ( $fh, "Reading $numRows rows from cur table...\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog ( $fh, "rows read vs seconds elapsed:\n" );
+
+                       $dbw->bufferResults( false );
+                       $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT cur_namespace,cur_title,cur_id FROM $cur" );
+                       $ids = array();
+
+                       foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+                               $title = $row->cur_title;
+                               if ( $row->cur_namespace ) {
+                                       $title = $wgContLang->getNsText( $row->cur_namespace ) . ":$title";
+                               }
+                               $ids[$title] = $row->cur_id;
+                               $curRowsRead++;
+                               if ( $reportCurReadProgress ) {
+                                       if ( ( $curRowsRead % $curReadReportInterval ) == 0 ) {
+                                               $this->performanceLog( $fh, $curRowsRead . " " . ( $this->getMicroTime() - $baseTime ) . "\n" );
+                                               $this->output( "\t$curRowsRead rows of $cur table read.\n" );
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       $dbw->freeResult( $res );
+                       $dbw->bufferResults( true );
+                       $this->output( "Finished loading IDs.\n\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Took " . ( $this->getMicroTime() - $baseTime ) . " seconds to load IDs.\n\n" );
+
+                       # --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+                       # Now, step through the links table (in chunks of $linksConvInsertInterval rows),
+                       # convert, and write to the new table.
+                       $this->createTempTable();
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Resetting timer.\n\n" );
+                       $baseTime = $this->getMicroTime();
+                       $this->output( "Processing $numRows rows from $links table...\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Processing $numRows rows from $links table...\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "rows inserted vs seconds elapsed:\n" );
+
+                       for ( $rowOffset = $initialRowOffset; $rowOffset < $numRows; $rowOffset += $linksConvInsertInterval ) {
+                               $sqlRead = "SELECT * FROM $links ";
+                               $sqlRead = $dbw->limitResult( $sqlRead, $linksConvInsertInterval, $rowOffset );
+                               $res = $dbw->query( $sqlRead );
+                               if ( $noKeys ) {
+                                       $sqlWrite = array( "INSERT INTO $links_temp (l_from,l_to) VALUES " );
+                               } else {
+                                       $sqlWrite = array( "INSERT IGNORE INTO $links_temp (l_from,l_to) VALUES " );
+                               }
+
+                               $tuplesAdded = 0; # no tuples added to INSERT yet
+                               foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+                                       $fromTitle = $row->l_from;
+                                       if ( array_key_exists( $fromTitle, $ids ) ) { # valid title
+                                               $from = $ids[$fromTitle];
+                                               $to = $row->l_to;
+                                               if ( $tuplesAdded != 0 ) {
+                                                       $sqlWrite[] = ",";
+                                               }
+                                               $sqlWrite[] = "($from,$to)";
+                                               $tuplesAdded++;
+                                       } else { # invalid title
+                                               $numBadLinks++;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               $dbw->freeResult( $res );
+                               # $this->output( "rowOffset: $rowOffset\ttuplesAdded: $tuplesAdded\tnumBadLinks: $numBadLinks\n" );
+                               if ( $tuplesAdded != 0  ) {
+                                       if ( $reportLinksConvProgress ) {
+                                               $this->output( "Inserting $tuplesAdded tuples into $links_temp..." );
+                                       }
+                                       $dbw->query( implode( "", $sqlWrite ) );
+                                       $totalTuplesInserted += $tuplesAdded;
+                                       if ( $reportLinksConvProgress )
+                                               $this->output( " done. Total $totalTuplesInserted tuples inserted.\n" );
+                                               $this->performanceLog( $fh, $totalTuplesInserted . " " . ( $this->getMicroTime() - $baseTime ) . "\n"  );
+                               }
                        }
-                       $sql .= "($from,$to)";
+                       $this->output( "$totalTuplesInserted valid titles and $numBadLinks invalid titles were processed.\n\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "$totalTuplesInserted valid titles and $numBadLinks invalid titles were processed.\n" );
+                       $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Total execution time: " . ( $this->getMicroTime() - $startTime ) . " seconds.\n" );
+                       if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
+                               fclose ( $fh );
+                       }
+               }
+               # --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+               if ( $overwriteLinksTable ) {
+                       # Check for existing links_backup, and delete it if it exists.
+                       $this->output( "Dropping backup links table if it exists..." );
+                       $dbw->query( "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $links_backup", __METHOD__ );
+                       $this->output( " done.\n" );
+
+                       # Swap in the new table, and move old links table to links_backup
+                       $this->output( "Swapping tables '$links' to '$links_backup'; '$links_temp' to '$links'..." );
+                       $dbw->query( "RENAME TABLE links TO $links_backup, $links_temp TO $links", __METHOD__ );
+                       $this->output( " done.\n\n" );
+
+                       $dbw->close();
+                       $this->output( "Conversion complete. The old table remains at $links_backup;\n" );
+                       $this->output( "delete at your leisure.\n" );
+               } else {
+                       $this->output( "Conversion complete.  The converted table is at $links_temp;\n" );
+                       $this->output( "the original links table is unchanged.\n" );
                }
        }
 
-       wfQuery( $sql, DB_WRITE );
-}
+       private function createTempTable() {
+               $dbConn = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
 
-# Swap in the new table
-wfQuery( "RENAME TABLE links TO links_backup, links_temp TO links" );
+               if ( !( $dbConn->isOpen() ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "Opening connection to database failed.\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
+               $links_temp = $dbConn->tableName( 'links_temp' );
 
-print "Conversion complete. The old table remains at links_backup, delete at your leisure.\n";
+               $this->output( "Dropping temporary links table if it exists..." );
+               $dbConn->query( "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $links_temp" );
+               $this->output( " done.\n" );
 
-function createTable() {
-       wfQuery( "CREATE TABLE links_temp (
-         l_from int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
-         l_to int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
-         UNIQUE KEY l_from(l_from,l_to),
-         KEY (l_to))", DB_WRITE);
+               $this->output( "Creating temporary links table..." );
+               if ( $this->hasOption( 'noKeys' ) ) {
+                       $dbConn->query( "CREATE TABLE $links_temp ( " .
+                       "l_from int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
+                       "l_to int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0')" );
+               } else {
+                       $dbConn->query( "CREATE TABLE $links_temp ( " .
+                       "l_from int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
+                       "l_to int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
+                       "UNIQUE KEY l_from(l_from,l_to), " .
+                       "KEY (l_to))" );
+               }
+               $this->output( " done.\n\n" );
+       }
+
+       private function performanceLog( $fh, $text ) {
+               if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
+                       fwrite( $fh, $text );
+               }
+       }
+
+       private function getMicroTime() { # return time in seconds, with microsecond accuracy
+               list( $usec, $sec ) = explode( " ", microtime() );
+               return ( (float)$usec + (float)$sec );
+       }
 }
 
-?>
+$maintClass = "ConvertLinks";
+require_once( RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN );