<?php
+/**
+ * Functions for dealing with proxies
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
-if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
- die();
+/**
+ * Extracts the XFF string from the request header
+ * Checks first for "X-Forwarded-For", then "Client-ip"
+ * Note: headers are spoofable
+ * @return string
+ */
+function wfGetForwardedFor() {
+ if( function_exists( 'apache_request_headers' ) ) {
+ // More reliable than $_SERVER due to case and -/_ folding
+ $set = array ();
+ foreach ( apache_request_headers() as $tempName => $tempValue ) {
+ $set[ strtoupper( $tempName ) ] = $tempValue;
+ }
+ $index = strtoupper ( 'X-Forwarded-For' );
+ $index2 = strtoupper ( 'Client-ip' );
+ } else {
+ // Subject to spoofing with headers like X_Forwarded_For
+ $set = $_SERVER;
+ $index = 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR';
+ $index2 = 'CLIENT-IP';
+ }
+
+ #Try a couple of headers
+ if( isset( $set[$index] ) ) {
+ return $set[$index];
+ } else if( isset( $set[$index2] ) ) {
+ return $set[$index2];
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
}
/**
- * Functions for dealing with proxies
+ * Returns the browser/OS data from the request header
+ * Note: headers are spoofable
+ * @return string
*/
-
+function wfGetAgent() {
+ if( function_exists( 'apache_request_headers' ) ) {
+ // More reliable than $_SERVER due to case and -/_ folding
+ $set = array ();
+ foreach ( apache_request_headers() as $tempName => $tempValue ) {
+ $set[ strtoupper( $tempName ) ] = $tempValue;
+ }
+ $index = strtoupper ( 'User-Agent' );
+ } else {
+ // Subject to spoofing with headers like X_Forwarded_For
+ $set = $_SERVER;
+ $index = 'HTTP_USER_AGENT';
+ }
+ if( isset( $set[$index] ) ) {
+ return $set[$index];
+ } else {
+ return '';
+ }
+}
/**
* Work out the IP address based on various globals
+ * For trusted proxies, use the XFF client IP (first of the chain)
+ * @return string
*/
-function wfGetIP()
-{
- global $wgSquidServers, $wgSquidServersNoPurge;
+function wfGetIP() {
+ global $wgUsePrivateIPs, $wgCommandLineMode;
+ static $ip = false;
+
+ # Return cached result
+ if ( !empty( $ip ) ) {
+ return $ip;
+ }
+
+ $ipchain = array();
/* collect the originating ips */
# Client connecting to this webserver
if ( isset( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ) ) {
- $ipchain = array( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] );
- } else {
- # Running on CLI?
- $ipchain = array( '127.0.0.1' );
- }
- $ip = $ipchain[0];
-
- # Get list of trusted proxies
- # Flipped for quicker access
- $trustedProxies = array_flip( array_merge( $wgSquidServers, $wgSquidServersNoPurge ) );
- if ( count( $trustedProxies ) ) {
- # Append XFF on to $ipchain
- if ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ) ) {
- $ipchain = array_merge( $ipchain, array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ) ) );
- }
- # Step through XFF list and find the last address in the list which is a trusted server
- # Set $ip to the IP address given by that trusted server, unless the address is not sensible (e.g. private)
- foreach ( $ipchain as $i => $curIP ) {
- if ( array_key_exists( $curIP, $trustedProxies ) ) {
- if ( isset( $ipchain[$i + 1] ) && wfIsIPPublic( $ipchain[$i + 1] ) ) {
+ $ip = IP::canonicalize( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] );
+ } elseif( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
+ $ip = '127.0.0.1';
+ }
+ if( $ip ) {
+ $ipchain[] = $ip;
+ }
+
+ # Append XFF on to $ipchain
+ $forwardedFor = wfGetForwardedFor();
+ if ( isset( $forwardedFor ) ) {
+ $xff = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $forwardedFor ) );
+ $xff = array_reverse( $xff );
+ $ipchain = array_merge( $ipchain, $xff );
+ }
+
+ # Step through XFF list and find the last address in the list which is a trusted server
+ # Set $ip to the IP address given by that trusted server, unless the address is not sensible (e.g. private)
+ foreach ( $ipchain as $i => $curIP ) {
+ $curIP = IP::canonicalize( $curIP );
+ if ( wfIsTrustedProxy( $curIP ) ) {
+ if ( isset( $ipchain[$i + 1] ) ) {
+ if( $wgUsePrivateIPs || IP::isPublic( $ipchain[$i + 1 ] ) ) {
$ip = $ipchain[$i + 1];
}
- } else {
- break;
}
+ } else {
+ break;
}
}
+ # Allow extensions to improve our guess
+ wfRunHooks( 'GetIP', array( &$ip ) );
+
+ if( !$ip ) {
+ throw new MWException( "Unable to determine IP" );
+ }
+
+ wfDebug( "IP: $ip\n" );
return $ip;
}
-function wfIP2Unsigned( $ip )
-{
- $n = ip2long( $ip );
- if ( $n == -1 ) {
- $n = false;
- } elseif ( $n < 0 ) {
- $n += pow( 2, 32 );
+/**
+ * Checks if an IP is a trusted proxy providor
+ * Useful to tell if X-Fowarded-For data is possibly bogus
+ * Squid cache servers for the site and AOL are whitelisted
+ * @param $ip String
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function wfIsTrustedProxy( $ip ) {
+ global $wgSquidServers, $wgSquidServersNoPurge;
+
+ if ( in_array( $ip, $wgSquidServers ) ||
+ in_array( $ip, $wgSquidServersNoPurge )
+ ) {
+ $trusted = true;
+ } else {
+ $trusted = false;
}
- return $n;
+ wfRunHooks( 'IsTrustedProxy', array( &$ip, &$trusted ) );
+ return $trusted;
}
/**
- * Determine if an IP address really is an IP address, and if it is public,
- * i.e. not RFC 1918 or similar
+ * Forks processes to scan the originating IP for an open proxy server
+ * MemCached can be used to skip IPs that have already been scanned
*/
-function wfIsIPPublic( $ip )
-{
- $n = wfIP2Unsigned( $ip );
- if ( !$n ) {
+function wfProxyCheck() {
+ global $wgBlockOpenProxies, $wgProxyPorts, $wgProxyScriptPath;
+ global $wgMemc, $wgProxyMemcExpiry;
+ global $wgProxyKey;
+
+ if ( !$wgBlockOpenProxies ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $ip = wfGetIP();
+
+ # Get MemCached key
+ $mcKey = wfMemcKey( 'proxy', 'ip', $ip );
+ $mcValue = $wgMemc->get( $mcKey );
+ $skip = (bool)$mcValue;
+
+ # Fork the processes
+ if ( !$skip ) {
+ $title = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'Blockme' );
+ $iphash = md5( $ip . $wgProxyKey );
+ $url = $title->getFullURL( 'ip='.$iphash );
+
+ foreach ( $wgProxyPorts as $port ) {
+ $params = implode( ' ', array(
+ escapeshellarg( $wgProxyScriptPath ),
+ escapeshellarg( $ip ),
+ escapeshellarg( $port ),
+ escapeshellarg( $url )
+ ));
+ exec( "php $params >" . wfGetNull() . " 2>&1 &" );
+ }
+ # Set MemCached key
+ $wgMemc->set( $mcKey, 1, $wgProxyMemcExpiry );
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert a network specification in CIDR notation to an integer network and a number of bits
+ *
+ * @deprecated Call IP::parseCIDR() directly, will be removed in 1.19
+ * @return array(string, int)
+ */
+function wfParseCIDR( $range ) {
+ wfDeprecated( __FUNCTION__ );
+ return IP::parseCIDR( $range );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if an IP address is in the local proxy list
+ * @return bool
+ */
+function wfIsLocallyBlockedProxy( $ip ) {
+ global $wgProxyList;
+
+ if ( !$wgProxyList ) {
return false;
}
+ wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
- static $privateRanges = false;
- if ( !$privateRanges ) {
- $privateRanges = array(
- array( '10.0.0.0', '10.255.255.255' ), # RFC 1918 (private)
- array( '172.16.0.0', '172.31.255.255' ), # "
- array( '192.168.0.0', '192.168.255.255' ), # "
- array( '0.0.0.0', '0.255.255.255' ), # this network
- array( '127.0.0.0', '127.255.255.255' ), # loopback
- );
+ if ( !is_array( $wgProxyList ) ) {
+ # Load from the specified file
+ $wgProxyList = array_map( 'trim', file( $wgProxyList ) );
}
- foreach ( $privateRanges as $r ) {
- $start = wfIP2Unsigned( $r[0] );
- $end = wfIP2Unsigned( $r[1] );
- if ( $n >= $start && $n <= $end ) {
- return false;
- }
+ if ( !is_array( $wgProxyList ) ) {
+ $ret = false;
+ } elseif ( array_search( $ip, $wgProxyList ) !== false ) {
+ $ret = true;
+ } elseif ( array_key_exists( $ip, $wgProxyList ) ) {
+ # Old-style flipped proxy list
+ $ret = true;
+ } else {
+ $ret = false;
}
- return true;
+ wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
+ return $ret;
}
-
-?>
+