// IPv6 IPs with two "::" strings are ambiguous and thus invalid
return preg_match( '/^' . IP_ADDRESS_STRING . '$/', $ip) && ( substr_count($ip, '::') < 2 );
}
-
+
public static function isIPv6( $ip ) {
if ( !$ip ) return false;
if( is_array( $ip ) ) {
// IPv6 IPs with two "::" strings are ambiguous and thus invalid
return preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_ADD . '(\/' . RE_IPV6_PREFIX . '|)$/', $ip) && ( substr_count($ip, '::') < 2);
}
-
+
public static function isIPv4( $ip ) {
if ( !$ip ) return false;
return preg_match( '/^' . RE_IP_ADD . '(\/' . RE_IP_PREFIX . '|)$/', $ip);
}
-
+
/**
* Given an IP address in dotted-quad notation, returns an IPv6 octet.
* See http://www.answers.com/topic/ipv4-compatible-address
* IPs with the first 92 bits as zeros are reserved from IPv6
* @param $ip quad-dotted IP address.
- * @return string
+ * @return string
*/
public static function IPv4toIPv6( $ip ) {
if ( !$ip ) return null;
$r_ip = wfBaseConvert( $r_ip, 16, 10 );
return $r_ip;
}
-
+
/**
* Given an IPv6 address in octet notation, returns the expanded octet.
* IPv4 IPs will be trimmed, thats it...
* @param $ip octet ipv6 IP address.
- * @return string
- */
+ * @return string
+ */
public static function sanitizeIP( $ip ) {
- if ( !$ip ) return null;
+ $ip = trim( $ip );
+ if ( $ip === '' ) return null;
// Trim and return IPv4 addresses
- if ( self::isIPv4($ip) ) return trim($ip);
+ if ( self::isIPv4($ip) ) return $ip;
// Only IPv6 addresses can be expanded
if ( !self::isIPv6($ip) ) return $ip;
// Remove any whitespaces, convert to upper case
- $ip = strtoupper( trim($ip) );
+ $ip = strtoupper( $ip );
// Expand zero abbreviations
if ( strpos( $ip, '::' ) !== false ) {
$ip = str_replace('::', str_repeat(':0', 8 - substr_count($ip, ':')) . ':', $ip);
$ip = preg_replace( '/(^|:)0+' . RE_IPV6_WORD . '/', '$1$2', $ip );
return $ip;
}
-
+
/**
* Given an unsigned integer, returns an IPv6 address in octet notation
* @param $ip integer IP address.
- * @return string
+ * @return string
*/
public static function toOctet( $ip_int ) {
// Convert to padded uppercase hex
$ip_hex = wfBaseConvert($ip_int, 10, 16, 32, false);
- // Seperate into 8 octets
+ // Separate into 8 octets
+ $ip_oct = substr( $ip_hex, 0, 4 );
+ for ($n=1; $n < 8; $n++) {
+ $ip_oct .= ':' . substr($ip_hex, 4*$n, 4);
+ }
+ // NO leading zeroes
+ $ip_oct = preg_replace( '/(^|:)0+' . RE_IPV6_WORD . '/', '$1$2', $ip_oct );
+ return $ip_oct;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert an IPv4 or IPv6 hexadecimal representation back to readable format
+ */
+ public static function formatHex( $hex ) {
+ if ( substr( $hex, 0, 3 ) == 'v6-' ) {
+ return self::hexToOctet( $hex );
+ } else {
+ return self::hexToQuad( $hex );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Given a hexadecimal number, returns to an IPv6 address in octet notation
+ * @param $ip string hex IP
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function hextoOctet( $ip_hex ) {
+ // Convert to padded uppercase hex
+ $ip_hex = str_pad( strtoupper($ip_hex), 32, '0');
+ // Separate into 8 octets
$ip_oct = substr( $ip_hex, 0, 4 );
for ($n=1; $n < 8; $n++) {
$ip_oct .= ':' . substr($ip_hex, 4*$n, 4);
$ip_oct = preg_replace( '/(^|:)0+' . RE_IPV6_WORD . '/', '$1$2', $ip_oct );
return $ip_oct;
}
+
+ /**
+ * Converts a hexadecimal number to an IPv4 address in octet notation
+ * @param $ip string Hex IP
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function hexToQuad( $ip ) {
+ // Converts a hexadecimal IP to nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format
+ $s = '';
+ for ( $i = 0; $i < 4; $i++ ) {
+ if ( $s !== '' ) {
+ $s .= '.';
+ }
+ $s .= base_convert( substr( $ip, $i * 2, 2 ), 16, 10 );
+ }
+ return $s;
+ }
/**
* Convert a network specification in IPv6 CIDR notation to an integer network and a number of bits
}
return array( $network, $bits );
}
-
+
/**
- * Given a string range in a number of formats, return the start and end of
+ * Given a string range in a number of formats, return the start and end of
* the range in hexadecimal. For IPv6.
*
* Formats are:
return array( $start, $end );
}
}
-
+
/**
* Validate an IP address.
* @return boolean True if it is valid.
* Return a zero-padded hexadecimal representation of an IP address.
*
* Hexadecimal addresses are used because they can easily be extended to
- * IPv6 support. To separate the ranges, the return value from this
+ * IPv6 support. To separate the ranges, the return value from this
* function for an IPv6 address will be prefixed with "v6-", a non-
* hexadecimal string which sorts after the IPv4 addresses.
*
public static function toHex( $ip ) {
$n = self::toUnsigned( $ip );
if ( $n !== false ) {
- $n = ( self::isIPv6($ip) ) ? "v6-" . wfBaseConvert( $n, 10, 16, 32, false ) : wfBaseConvert( $n, 10, 16, 8, false );
+ $n = self::isIPv6($ip) ? "v6-" . wfBaseConvert( $n, 10, 16, 32, false ) : wfBaseConvert( $n, 10, 16, 8, false );
}
return $n;
}
}
/**
- * Given a string range in a number of formats, return the start and end of
+ * Given a string range in a number of formats, return the start and end of
* the range in hexadecimal.
*
* Formats are:
* 1.2.3.4/24 CIDR
* 1.2.3.4 - 1.2.3.5 Explicit range
* 1.2.3.4 Single IP
- *
+ *
* 2001:0db8:85a3::7344/96 CIDR
* 2001:0db8:85a3::7344 - 2001:0db8:85a3::7344 Explicit range
* 2001:0db8:85a3::7344 Single IP
} elseif ( strpos( $range, '-' ) !== false ) {
# Explicit range
list( $start, $end ) = array_map( 'trim', explode( '-', $range, 2 ) );
- $start = self::toUnsigned( $start ); $end = self::toUnsigned( $end );
- if ( $start > $end ) {
- $start = $end = false;
+ if( self::isIPAddress( $start ) && self::isIPAddress( $end ) ) {
+ $start = self::toUnsigned( $start ); $end = self::toUnsigned( $end );
+ if ( $start > $end ) {
+ $start = $end = false;
+ } else {
+ $start = sprintf( '%08X', $start );
+ $end = sprintf( '%08X', $end );
+ }
} else {
- $start = sprintf( '%08X', $start );
- $end = sprintf( '%08X', $end );
+ $start = $end = false;
}
} else {
# Single IP
}
if ( $start === false || $end === false ) {
return array( false, false );
- } else {
+ } else {
return array( $start, $end );
}
}
* @return valid dotted quad IPv4 address or null
*/
public static function canonicalize( $addr ) {
- if ( self::isValid( $addr ) )
- return $addr;
+ if ( self::isValid( $addr ) )
+ return $addr;
- // IPv6 loopback address
- $m = array();
- if ( preg_match( '/^0*' . RE_IPV6_GAP . '1$/', $addr, $m ) )
- return '127.0.0.1';
+ // Annoying IPv6 representations like ::ffff:1.2.3.4
+ if ( strpos($addr,':') !==false && strpos($addr,'.') !==false ) {
+ $addr = str_replace( '.', ':', $addr );
+ if( IP::isIPv6( $addr ) )
+ return $addr;
+ }
+
+ // IPv6 loopback address
+ $m = array();
+ if ( preg_match( '/^0*' . RE_IPV6_GAP . '1$/', $addr, $m ) )
+ return '127.0.0.1';
- // IPv4-mapped and IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses
- if ( preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_V4_PREFIX . '(' . RE_IP_ADD . ')$/i', $addr, $m ) )
- return $m[1];
- if ( preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_V4_PREFIX . RE_IPV6_WORD . ':' . RE_IPV6_WORD . '$/i', $addr, $m ) )
- return long2ip( ( hexdec( $m[1] ) << 16 ) + hexdec( $m[2] ) );
+ // IPv4-mapped and IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses
+ if ( preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_V4_PREFIX . '(' . RE_IP_ADD . ')$/i', $addr, $m ) )
+ return $m[1];
+ if ( preg_match( '/^' . RE_IPV6_V4_PREFIX . RE_IPV6_WORD . ':' . RE_IPV6_WORD . '$/i', $addr, $m ) )
+ return long2ip( ( hexdec( $m[1] ) << 16 ) + hexdec( $m[2] ) );
- return null; // give up
+ return null; // give up
}
}
-
-?>