Added a function that returns the list of supported formats to ApiMain
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / includes / Exception.php
index 4cf0b7b..67ad329 100644 (file)
 <?php
+/**
+ * Exception class and handler
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup Exception Exception
+ */
 
 /**
  * MediaWiki exception
- * @addtogroup Exception
+ *
+ * @ingroup Exception
  */
-class MWException extends Exception
-{
+class MWException extends Exception {
+       /**
+        * Should the exception use $wgOut to output the error ?
+        * @return bool
+        */
        function useOutputPage() {
-               return !empty( $GLOBALS['wgFullyInitialised'] ) && 
-                       !empty( $GLOBALS['wgArticle'] ) && !empty( $GLOBALS['wgTitle'] );
+               return $this->useMessageCache() &&
+                       !empty( $GLOBALS['wgFullyInitialised'] ) &&
+                       ( !empty( $GLOBALS['wgArticle'] ) || ( !empty( $GLOBALS['wgOut'] ) && !$GLOBALS['wgOut']->isArticleRelated() ) ) &&
+                       !empty( $GLOBALS['wgTitle'] );
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Can the extension use wfMsg() to get i18n messages ?
+        * @return bool
+        */
        function useMessageCache() {
                global $wgLang;
-               return is_object( $wgLang );
+
+               foreach ( $this->getTrace() as $frame ) {
+                       if ( isset( $frame['class'] ) && $frame['class'] === 'LocalisationCache' ) {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return $wgLang instanceof Language;
        }
 
-       /** Get a message from i18n */
+       /**
+        * Run hook to allow extensions to modify the text of the exception
+        *
+        * @param $name String: class name of the exception
+        * @param $args Array: arguments to pass to the callback functions
+        * @return Mixed: string to output or null if any hook has been called
+        */
+       function runHooks( $name, $args = array() ) {
+               global $wgExceptionHooks;
+
+               if ( !isset( $wgExceptionHooks ) || !is_array( $wgExceptionHooks ) ) {
+                       return; // Just silently ignore
+               }
+
+               if ( !array_key_exists( $name, $wgExceptionHooks ) || !is_array( $wgExceptionHooks[ $name ] ) ) {
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $hooks = $wgExceptionHooks[ $name ];
+               $callargs = array_merge( array( $this ), $args );
+
+               foreach ( $hooks as $hook ) {
+                       if ( is_string( $hook ) || ( is_array( $hook ) && count( $hook ) >= 2 && is_string( $hook[0] ) ) ) {    // 'function' or array( 'class', hook' )
+                               $result = call_user_func_array( $hook, $callargs );
+                       } else {
+                               $result = null;
+                       }
+
+                       if ( is_string( $result ) )
+                               return $result;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get a message from i18n
+        *
+        * @param $key String: message name
+        * @param $fallback String: default message if the message cache can't be
+        *                  called by the exception
+        * The function also has other parameters that are arguments for the message
+        * @return String message with arguments replaced
+        */
        function msg( $key, $fallback /*[, params...] */ ) {
                $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
+
                if ( $this->useMessageCache() ) {
-                       return wfMsgReal( $key, $args );
+                       return wfMsgNoTrans( $key, $args );
                } else {
                        return wfMsgReplaceArgs( $fallback, $args );
                }
        }
 
-       /* If wgShowExceptionDetails, return a HTML message with a backtrace to the error. */
+       /**
+        * If $wgShowExceptionDetails is true, return a HTML message with a
+        * backtrace to the error, otherwise show a message to ask to set it to true
+        * to show that information.
+        *
+        * @return String html to output
+        */
        function getHTML() {
                global $wgShowExceptionDetails;
-               if( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
-                       return '<p>' . htmlspecialchars( $this->getMessage() ) . 
+
+               if ( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
+                       return '<p>' . nl2br( htmlspecialchars( $this->getMessage() ) ) .
                                '</p><p>Backtrace:</p><p>' . nl2br( htmlspecialchars( $this->getTraceAsString() ) ) .
                                "</p>\n";
                } else {
                        return "<p>Set <b><tt>\$wgShowExceptionDetails = true;</tt></b> " .
-                               "in LocalSettings.php to show detailed debugging information.</p>";
+                               "at the bottom of LocalSettings.php to show detailed " .
+                               "debugging information.</p>";
                }
        }
 
-       /* If wgShowExceptionDetails, return a text message with a backtrace to the error */
+       /**
+        * If $wgShowExceptionDetails is true, return a text message with a
+        * backtrace to the error.
+        */
        function getText() {
                global $wgShowExceptionDetails;
-               if( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
+
+               if ( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
                        return $this->getMessage() .
                                "\nBacktrace:\n" . $this->getTraceAsString() . "\n";
                } else {
-                       return "<p>Set <tt>\$wgShowExceptionDetails = true;</tt> " .
-                               "in LocalSettings.php to show detailed debugging information.</p>";
+                       return "Set \$wgShowExceptionDetails = true; " .
+                               "in LocalSettings.php to show detailed debugging information.\n";
                }
        }
 
        /* Return titles of this error page */
        function getPageTitle() {
-               if ( $this->useMessageCache() ) {
-                       return wfMsg( 'internalerror' );
-               } else {
-                       global $wgSitename;
-                       return "$wgSitename error";
-               }
+               global $wgSitename;
+               return $this->msg( 'internalerror', "$wgSitename error" );
        }
 
-       /** Return the requested URL and point to file and line number from which the
+       /**
+        * Return the requested URL and point to file and line number from which the
         * exception occured
+        *
+        * @return String
         */
        function getLogMessage() {
                global $wgRequest;
+
                $file = $this->getFile();
                $line = $this->getLine();
                $message = $this->getMessage();
-               return $wgRequest->getRequestURL() . " Exception from line $line of $file: $message";
+
+               if ( isset( $wgRequest ) ) {
+                       $url = $wgRequest->getRequestURL();
+                       if ( !$url ) {
+                               $url = '[no URL]';
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       $url = '[no req]';
+               }
+
+               return "$url   Exception from line $line of $file: $message";
        }
 
        /** Output the exception report using HTML */
        function reportHTML() {
                global $wgOut;
+
                if ( $this->useOutputPage() ) {
                        $wgOut->setPageTitle( $this->getPageTitle() );
-                       $wgOut->setRobotpolicy( "noindex,nofollow" );
+                       $wgOut->setRobotPolicy( "noindex,nofollow" );
                        $wgOut->setArticleRelated( false );
                        $wgOut->enableClientCache( false );
                        $wgOut->redirect( '' );
                        $wgOut->clearHTML();
-                       $wgOut->addHTML( $this->getHTML() );
+
+                       $hookResult = $this->runHooks( get_class( $this ) );
+                       if ( $hookResult ) {
+                               $wgOut->addHTML( $hookResult );
+                       } else {
+                               $wgOut->addHTML( $this->getHTML() );
+                       }
+
                        $wgOut->output();
                } else {
-                       echo $this->htmlHeader();
-                       echo $this->getHTML();
-                       echo $this->htmlFooter();
-               }
-       }
+                       $hookResult = $this->runHooks( get_class( $this ) . "Raw" );
+                       if ( $hookResult ) {
+                               die( $hookResult );
+                       }
 
-       /** Print the exception report using text */
-       function reportText() {
-               echo $this->getText();
+                       if ( defined( 'MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL' ) || $this->htmlBodyOnly() ) {
+                               echo $this->getHTML();
+                       } else {
+                               echo $this->htmlHeader();
+                               echo $this->getHTML();
+                               echo $this->htmlFooter();
+                       }
+               }
        }
 
-       /* Output a report about the exception and takes care of formatting.
-        * It will be either HTML or plain text based on $wgCommandLineMode.
+       /**
+        * Output a report about the exception and takes care of formatting.
+        * It will be either HTML or plain text based on isCommandLine().
         */
        function report() {
-               global $wgCommandLineMode;
-               if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
-                       $this->reportText();
+               $log = $this->getLogMessage();
+
+               if ( $log ) {
+                       wfDebugLog( 'exception', $log );
+               }
+
+               if ( self::isCommandLine() ) {
+                       wfPrintError( $this->getText() );
                } else {
-                       $log = $this->getLogMessage();
-                       if ( $log ) {
-                               wfDebugLog( 'exception', $log );
-                       }
                        $this->reportHTML();
                }
        }
 
+       /**
+        * Send headers and output the beginning of the html page if not using
+        * $wgOut to output the exception.
+        */
        function htmlHeader() {
-               global $wgLogo, $wgSitename, $wgOutputEncoding;
+               global $wgLogo, $wgOutputEncoding, $wgLang;
 
                if ( !headers_sent() ) {
                        header( 'HTTP/1.0 500 Internal Server Error' );
-                       header( 'Content-type: text/html; charset='.$wgOutputEncoding );
+                       header( 'Content-type: text/html; charset=' . $wgOutputEncoding );
                        /* Don't cache error pages!  They cause no end of trouble... */
                        header( 'Cache-control: none' );
                        header( 'Pragma: nocache' );
                }
-               $title = $this->getPageTitle();
-               echo "<html>
-               <head>
-               <title>$title</title>
-               </head>
-               <body>
-               <h1><img src='$wgLogo' style='float:left;margin-right:1em' alt=''>$title</h1>
-               ";
+
+               $head = Html::element( 'title', null, $this->getPageTitle() ) . "\n";
+               $head .= Html::inlineStyle( <<<ENDL
+       body {
+               color: #000;
+               background-color: #fff;
+               font-family: sans-serif;
+               padding: 2em;
+               text-align: center;
+       }
+       p, img, h1 {
+               text-align: left;
+               margin: 0.5em 0;
+       }
+       h1 {
+               font-size: 120%;
+       }
+ENDL
+               );
+
+               $dir = 'ltr';
+               $code = 'en';
+
+               if ( $wgLang instanceof Language ) {
+                       $dir = $wgLang->getDir();
+                       $code = $wgLang->getCode();
+               }
+
+               $header = Html::element( 'img', array(
+                       'src' => $wgLogo,
+                       'alt' => '' ) );
+
+               $attribs = array( 'dir' => $dir, 'lang' => $code );
+
+               return
+                       Html::htmlHeader( $attribs ) .
+                       Html::rawElement( 'head', null, $head ) . "\n".
+                       Html::openElement( 'body' ) . "\n" .
+                       $header . "\n";
        }
 
+       /**
+        * print the end of the html page if not using $wgOut.
+        */
        function htmlFooter() {
-               echo "</body></html>";
+               return Html::closeElement( 'body' ) . Html::closeElement( 'html' );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * headers handled by subclass?
+        */
+       function htmlBodyOnly() {
+               return false;
        }
 
+       static function isCommandLine() {
+               return !empty( $GLOBALS['wgCommandLineMode'] ) && !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL' );
+       }
 }
 
 /**
  * Exception class which takes an HTML error message, and does not
  * produce a backtrace. Replacement for OutputPage::fatalError().
- * @addtogroup Exception
+ * @ingroup Exception
  */
 class FatalError extends MWException {
        function getHTML() {
@@ -154,27 +306,154 @@ class FatalError extends MWException {
 }
 
 /**
- * @addtogroup Exception
+ * An error page which can definitely be safely rendered using the OutputPage
+ * @ingroup Exception
  */
 class ErrorPageError extends MWException {
-       public $title, $msg;
-       
+       public $title, $msg, $params;
+
        /**
         * Note: these arguments are keys into wfMsg(), not text!
         */
-       function __construct( $title, $msg ) {
+       function __construct( $title, $msg, $params = null ) {
                $this->title = $title;
                $this->msg = $msg;
-               parent::__construct( wfMsg( $msg ) );
+               $this->params = $params;
+
+               if( $msg instanceof Message ){
+                       parent::__construct( $msg );
+               } else {
+                       parent::__construct( wfMsg( $msg ) );
+               }
        }
 
        function report() {
                global $wgOut;
-               $wgOut->showErrorPage( $this->title, $this->msg );
+
+               if ( $wgOut->getTitle() ) {
+                       $wgOut->debug( 'Original title: ' . $wgOut->getTitle()->getPrefixedText() . "\n" );
+               }
+               $wgOut->setPageTitle( wfMsg( $this->title ) );
+               $wgOut->setHTMLTitle( wfMsg( 'errorpagetitle' ) );
+               $wgOut->setRobotPolicy( 'noindex,nofollow' );
+               $wgOut->setArticleRelated( false );
+               $wgOut->enableClientCache( false );
+               $wgOut->mRedirect = '';
+               $wgOut->clearHTML();
+
+               if( $this->msg instanceof Message ){
+                       $wgOut->addHTML( $this->msg->parse() );
+               } else {
+                       $wgOut->addWikiMsgArray( $this->msg, $this->params );
+               }
+
+               $wgOut->returnToMain();
                $wgOut->output();
        }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Show an error when a user tries to do something they do not have the necessary
+ * permissions for.
+ */
+class PermissionsError extends ErrorPageError {
+       public $permission;
+
+       function __construct( $permission ) {
+               global $wgLang;
+
+               $this->permission = $permission;
+
+               $groups = array_map(
+                       array( 'User', 'makeGroupLinkWiki' ),
+                       User::getGroupsWithPermission( $this->permission )
+               );
+
+               if( $groups ) {
+                       parent::__construct(
+                               'badaccess',
+                               'badaccess-groups',
+                               array(
+                                       $wgLang->commaList( $groups ),
+                                       count( $groups )
+                               )
+                       );
+               } else {
+                       parent::__construct(
+                               'badaccess',
+                               'badaccess-group0'
+                       );
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Show an error when the wiki is locked/read-only and the user tries to do
+ * something that requires write access
+ */
+class ReadOnlyError extends ErrorPageError {
+       public function __construct(){
+               parent::__construct(
+                       'readonly',
+                       'readonlytext',
+                       wfReadOnlyReason()
+               );
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Show an error when the user hits a rate limit
+ */
+class ThrottledError extends ErrorPageError {
+       public function __construct(){
+               parent::__construct(
+                       'actionthrottled',
+                       'actionthrottledtext'
+               );
+       }
+       public function report(){
+               global $wgOut;
+               $wgOut->setStatusCode( 503 );
+               return parent::report();
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Show an error when the user tries to do something whilst blocked
+ */
+class UserBlockedError extends ErrorPageError {
+       public function __construct( Block $block ){
+               global $wgLang;
+
+               $blockerUserpage = $block->getBlocker()->getUserPage();
+               $link = "[[{$blockerUserpage->getPrefixedText()}|{$blockerUserpage->getText()}]]";
+
+               $reason = $block->mReason;
+               if( $reason == '' ) {
+                       $reason = wfMsg( 'blockednoreason' );
+               }
+
+               /* $ip returns who *is* being blocked, $intended contains who was meant to be blocked.
+                * This could be a username, an IP range, or a single IP. */
+               $intended = $block->getTarget();
+
+               parent::__construct(
+                       'blockedtitle',
+                       $block->mAuto ? 'autoblocketext' : 'blockedtext',
+                       array(
+                               $link,
+                               $reason,
+                               wfGetIP(),
+                               $block->getBlocker()->getName(),
+                               $block->getId(),
+                               $wgLang->formatExpiry( $block->mExpiry ),
+                               $intended,
+                               $wgLang->timeanddate( wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $block->mTimestamp ), true )
+                       )
+               );
+       }
+}
+
 /**
  * Install an exception handler for MediaWiki exception types.
  */
@@ -186,27 +465,65 @@ function wfInstallExceptionHandler() {
  * Report an exception to the user
  */
 function wfReportException( Exception $e ) {
-        if ( $e instanceof MWException ) {
-                try {
-                        $e->report();
-                } catch ( Exception $e2 ) {
-                        // Exception occurred from within exception handler
-                        // Show a simpler error message for the original exception,
-                        // don't try to invoke report()
-                        $message = "MediaWiki internal error.\n\n" .
-                        "Original exception: " . $e->__toString() .
-                        "\n\nException caught inside exception handler: " .
-                        $e2->__toString() . "\n";
-
-                        if ( !empty( $GLOBALS['wgCommandLineMode'] ) ) {
-                                echo $message;
-                        } else {
-                                echo nl2br( htmlspecialchars( $message ) ). "\n";
-                        }
-                }
-        } else {
-                echo $e->__toString();
-        }
+       global $wgShowExceptionDetails;
+
+       $cmdLine = MWException::isCommandLine();
+
+       if ( $e instanceof MWException ) {
+               try {
+                       // Try and show the exception prettily, with the normal skin infrastructure
+                       $e->report();
+               } catch ( Exception $e2 ) {
+                       // Exception occurred from within exception handler
+                       // Show a simpler error message for the original exception,
+                       // don't try to invoke report()
+                       $message = "MediaWiki internal error.\n\n";
+
+                       if ( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
+                               $message .= 'Original exception: ' . $e->__toString() . "\n\n" .
+                                       'Exception caught inside exception handler: ' . $e2->__toString();
+                       } else {
+                               $message .= "Exception caught inside exception handler.\n\n" .
+                                       "Set \$wgShowExceptionDetails = true; at the bottom of LocalSettings.php " .
+                                       "to show detailed debugging information.";
+                       }
+
+                       $message .= "\n";
+
+                       if ( $cmdLine ) {
+                               wfPrintError( $message );
+                       } else {
+                               wfDie( htmlspecialchars( $message ) ) . "\n";
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               $message = "Unexpected non-MediaWiki exception encountered, of type \"" . get_class( $e ) . "\"\n" .
+                       $e->__toString() . "\n";
+
+               if ( $wgShowExceptionDetails ) {
+                       $message .= "\n" . $e->getTraceAsString() . "\n";
+               }
+
+               if ( $cmdLine ) {
+                       wfPrintError( $message );
+               } else {
+                       wfDie( htmlspecialchars( $message ) ) . "\n";
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Print a message, if possible to STDERR.
+ * Use this in command line mode only (see isCommandLine)
+ */
+function wfPrintError( $message ) {
+       # NOTE: STDERR may not be available, especially if php-cgi is used from the command line (bug #15602).
+       #      Try to produce meaningful output anyway. Using echo may corrupt output to STDOUT though.
+       if ( defined( 'STDERR' ) ) {
+               fwrite( STDERR, $message );
+       } else {
+               echo( $message );
+       }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -222,9 +539,10 @@ function wfReportException( Exception $e ) {
  */
 function wfExceptionHandler( $e ) {
        global $wgFullyInitialised;
+
        wfReportException( $e );
 
-       // Final cleanup, similar to wfErrorExit()
+       // Final cleanup
        if ( $wgFullyInitialised ) {
                try {
                        wfLogProfilingData(); // uses $wgRequest, hence the $wgFullyInitialised condition
@@ -234,5 +552,3 @@ function wfExceptionHandler( $e ) {
        // Exit value should be nonzero for the benefit of shell jobs
        exit( 1 );
 }
-
-?>