Check validity and availability of usernames during signup via AJAX
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / includes / api / ApiQueryBacklinks.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3 *
4 *
5 * Created on Oct 16, 2006
6 *
7 * Copyright © 2006 Yuri Astrakhan "<Firstname><Lastname>@gmail.com"
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
23 *
24 * @file
25 */
26
27 /**
28 * This is a three-in-one module to query:
29 * * backlinks - links pointing to the given page,
30 * * embeddedin - what pages transclude the given page within themselves,
31 * * imageusage - what pages use the given image
32 *
33 * @ingroup API
34 */
35 class ApiQueryBacklinks extends ApiQueryGeneratorBase {
36
37 /**
38 * @var Title
39 */
40 private $rootTitle;
41
42 private $params, $contID, $redirID, $redirect;
43 private $bl_ns, $bl_from, $bl_table, $bl_code, $bl_title, $bl_fields, $hasNS;
44
45 /**
46 * Maps ns and title to pageid
47 *
48 * @var array
49 */
50 private $pageMap = array();
51 private $resultArr;
52
53 private $redirTitles = array();
54 private $continueStr = null;
55
56 // output element name, database column field prefix, database table
57 private $backlinksSettings = array(
58 'backlinks' => array(
59 'code' => 'bl',
60 'prefix' => 'pl',
61 'linktbl' => 'pagelinks',
62 'helpurl' => 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Backlinks',
63 ),
64 'embeddedin' => array(
65 'code' => 'ei',
66 'prefix' => 'tl',
67 'linktbl' => 'templatelinks',
68 'helpurl' => 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Embeddedin',
69 ),
70 'imageusage' => array(
71 'code' => 'iu',
72 'prefix' => 'il',
73 'linktbl' => 'imagelinks',
74 'helpurl' => 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Imageusage',
75 )
76 );
77
78 public function __construct( $query, $moduleName ) {
79 $settings = $this->backlinksSettings[$moduleName];
80 $prefix = $settings['prefix'];
81 $code = $settings['code'];
82 $this->resultArr = array();
83
84 parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, $code );
85 $this->bl_ns = $prefix . '_namespace';
86 $this->bl_from = $prefix . '_from';
87 $this->bl_table = $settings['linktbl'];
88 $this->bl_code = $code;
89 $this->helpUrl = $settings['helpurl'];
90
91 $this->hasNS = $moduleName !== 'imageusage';
92 if ( $this->hasNS ) {
93 $this->bl_title = $prefix . '_title';
94 $this->bl_fields = array(
95 $this->bl_ns,
96 $this->bl_title
97 );
98 } else {
99 $this->bl_title = $prefix . '_to';
100 $this->bl_fields = array(
101 $this->bl_title
102 );
103 }
104 }
105
106 public function execute() {
107 $this->run();
108 }
109
110 public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
111 return 'public';
112 }
113
114 public function executeGenerator( $resultPageSet ) {
115 $this->run( $resultPageSet );
116 }
117
118 /**
119 * @param $resultPageSet ApiPageSet
120 * @return void
121 */
122 private function prepareFirstQuery( $resultPageSet = null ) {
123 /* SELECT page_id, page_title, page_namespace, page_is_redirect
124 * FROM pagelinks, page WHERE pl_from=page_id
125 * AND pl_title='Foo' AND pl_namespace=0
126 * LIMIT 11 ORDER BY pl_from
127 */
128 $this->addTables( array( $this->bl_table, 'page' ) );
129 $this->addWhere( "{$this->bl_from}=page_id" );
130 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
131 $this->addFields( array( 'page_id', 'page_title', 'page_namespace' ) );
132 } else {
133 $this->addFields( $resultPageSet->getPageTableFields() );
134 }
135
136 $this->addFields( 'page_is_redirect' );
137 $this->addWhereFld( $this->bl_title, $this->rootTitle->getDBkey() );
138
139 if ( $this->hasNS ) {
140 $this->addWhereFld( $this->bl_ns, $this->rootTitle->getNamespace() );
141 }
142 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_namespace', $this->params['namespace'] );
143
144 if ( !is_null( $this->contID ) ) {
145 $op = $this->params['dir'] == 'descending' ? '<' : '>';
146 $this->addWhere( "{$this->bl_from}$op={$this->contID}" );
147 }
148
149 if ( $this->params['filterredir'] == 'redirects' ) {
150 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_is_redirect', 1 );
151 } elseif ( $this->params['filterredir'] == 'nonredirects' && !$this->redirect ) {
152 // bug 22245 - Check for !redirect, as filtering nonredirects, when
153 // getting what links to them is contradictory
154 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_is_redirect', 0 );
155 }
156
157 $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $this->params['limit'] + 1 );
158 $sort = ( $this->params['dir'] == 'descending' ? ' DESC' : '' );
159 $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', $this->bl_from . $sort );
160 $this->addOption( 'STRAIGHT_JOIN' );
161 }
162
163 /**
164 * @param $resultPageSet ApiPageSet
165 * @return void
166 */
167 private function prepareSecondQuery( $resultPageSet = null ) {
168 /* SELECT page_id, page_title, page_namespace, page_is_redirect, pl_title, pl_namespace
169 FROM pagelinks, page WHERE pl_from=page_id
170 AND (pl_title='Foo' AND pl_namespace=0) OR (pl_title='Bar' AND pl_namespace=1)
171 ORDER BY pl_namespace, pl_title, pl_from LIMIT 11
172 */
173 $db = $this->getDB();
174 $this->addTables( array( 'page', $this->bl_table ) );
175 $this->addWhere( "{$this->bl_from}=page_id" );
176
177 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
178 $this->addFields( array( 'page_id', 'page_title', 'page_namespace', 'page_is_redirect' ) );
179 } else {
180 $this->addFields( $resultPageSet->getPageTableFields() );
181 }
182
183 $this->addFields( $this->bl_title );
184 if ( $this->hasNS ) {
185 $this->addFields( $this->bl_ns );
186 }
187
188 // We can't use LinkBatch here because $this->hasNS may be false
189 $titleWhere = array();
190 $allRedirNs = array();
191 $allRedirDBkey = array();
192 /** @var $t Title */
193 foreach ( $this->redirTitles as $t ) {
194 $redirNs = $t->getNamespace();
195 $redirDBkey = $t->getDBkey();
196 $titleWhere[] = "{$this->bl_title} = " . $db->addQuotes( $redirDBkey ) .
197 ( $this->hasNS ? " AND {$this->bl_ns} = {$redirNs}" : '' );
198 $allRedirNs[] = $redirNs;
199 $allRedirDBkey[] = $redirDBkey;
200 }
201 $this->addWhere( $db->makeList( $titleWhere, LIST_OR ) );
202 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_namespace', $this->params['namespace'] );
203
204 if ( !is_null( $this->redirID ) ) {
205 $op = $this->params['dir'] == 'descending' ? '<' : '>';
206 /** @var $first Title */
207 $first = $this->redirTitles[0];
208 $title = $db->addQuotes( $first->getDBkey() );
209 $ns = $first->getNamespace();
210 $from = $this->redirID;
211 if ( $this->hasNS ) {
212 $this->addWhere( "{$this->bl_ns} $op $ns OR " .
213 "({$this->bl_ns} = $ns AND " .
214 "({$this->bl_title} $op $title OR " .
215 "({$this->bl_title} = $title AND " .
216 "{$this->bl_from} $op= $from)))" );
217 } else {
218 $this->addWhere( "{$this->bl_title} $op $title OR " .
219 "({$this->bl_title} = $title AND " .
220 "{$this->bl_from} $op= $from)" );
221 }
222 }
223 if ( $this->params['filterredir'] == 'redirects' ) {
224 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_is_redirect', 1 );
225 } elseif ( $this->params['filterredir'] == 'nonredirects' ) {
226 $this->addWhereFld( 'page_is_redirect', 0 );
227 }
228
229 $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $this->params['limit'] + 1 );
230 $orderBy = array();
231 $sort = ( $this->params['dir'] == 'descending' ? ' DESC' : '' );
232 // Don't order by namespace/title if it's constant in the WHERE clause
233 if ( $this->hasNS && count( array_unique( $allRedirNs ) ) != 1 ) {
234 $orderBy[] = $this->bl_ns . $sort;
235 }
236 if ( count( array_unique( $allRedirDBkey ) ) != 1 ) {
237 $orderBy[] = $this->bl_title . $sort;
238 }
239 $orderBy[] = $this->bl_from . $sort;
240 $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', $orderBy );
241 $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', array( 'page' => 'PRIMARY' ) );
242 }
243
244 /**
245 * @param $resultPageSet ApiPageSet
246 * @return void
247 */
248 private function run( $resultPageSet = null ) {
249 $this->params = $this->extractRequestParams( false );
250 $this->redirect = isset( $this->params['redirect'] ) && $this->params['redirect'];
251 $userMax = ( $this->redirect ? ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1 / 2 : ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1 );
252 $botMax = ( $this->redirect ? ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2 / 2 : ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2 );
253
254 $result = $this->getResult();
255
256 if ( $this->params['limit'] == 'max' ) {
257 $this->params['limit'] = $this->getMain()->canApiHighLimits() ? $botMax : $userMax;
258 $result->setParsedLimit( $this->getModuleName(), $this->params['limit'] );
259 } else {
260 $this->params['limit'] = intval( $this->params['limit'] );
261 $this->validateLimit( 'limit', $this->params['limit'], 1, $userMax, $botMax );
262 }
263
264 $this->processContinue();
265 $this->prepareFirstQuery( $resultPageSet );
266
267 $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ . '::firstQuery' );
268
269 $count = 0;
270
271 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
272 if ( ++$count > $this->params['limit'] ) {
273 // We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
274 // additional pages to be had. Stop here...
275 // Continue string preserved in case the redirect query doesn't pass the limit
276 $this->continueStr = $this->getContinueStr( $row->page_id );
277 break;
278 }
279
280 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
281 $this->extractRowInfo( $row );
282 } else {
283 $this->pageMap[$row->page_namespace][$row->page_title] = $row->page_id;
284 if ( $row->page_is_redirect ) {
285 $this->redirTitles[] = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
286 }
287
288 $resultPageSet->processDbRow( $row );
289 }
290 }
291
292 if ( $this->redirect && count( $this->redirTitles ) ) {
293 $this->resetQueryParams();
294 $this->prepareSecondQuery( $resultPageSet );
295 $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ . '::secondQuery' );
296 $count = 0;
297 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
298 if ( ++$count > $this->params['limit'] ) {
299 // We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
300 // additional pages to be had. Stop here...
301 // We need to keep the parent page of this redir in
302 if ( $this->hasNS ) {
303 $parentID = $this->pageMap[$row->{$this->bl_ns}][$row->{$this->bl_title}];
304 } else {
305 $parentID = $this->pageMap[NS_FILE][$row->{$this->bl_title}];
306 }
307 $this->continueStr = $this->getContinueRedirStr( $parentID, $row->page_id );
308 break;
309 }
310
311 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
312 $this->extractRedirRowInfo( $row );
313 } else {
314 $resultPageSet->processDbRow( $row );
315 }
316 }
317 }
318 if ( is_null( $resultPageSet ) ) {
319 // Try to add the result data in one go and pray that it fits
320 $fit = $result->addValue( 'query', $this->getModuleName(), array_values( $this->resultArr ) );
321 if ( !$fit ) {
322 // It didn't fit. Add elements one by one until the
323 // result is full.
324 foreach ( $this->resultArr as $pageID => $arr ) {
325 // Add the basic entry without redirlinks first
326 $fit = $result->addValue(
327 array( 'query', $this->getModuleName() ),
328 null, array_diff_key( $arr, array( 'redirlinks' => '' ) ) );
329 if ( !$fit ) {
330 $this->continueStr = $this->getContinueStr( $pageID );
331 break;
332 }
333
334 $hasRedirs = false;
335 $redirLinks = isset( $arr['redirlinks'] ) ? $arr['redirlinks'] : array();
336 foreach ( (array)$redirLinks as $key => $redir ) {
337 $fit = $result->addValue(
338 array( 'query', $this->getModuleName(), $pageID, 'redirlinks' ),
339 $key, $redir );
340 if ( !$fit ) {
341 $this->continueStr = $this->getContinueRedirStr( $pageID, $redir['pageid'] );
342 break;
343 }
344 $hasRedirs = true;
345 }
346 if ( $hasRedirs ) {
347 $result->setIndexedTagName_internal(
348 array( 'query', $this->getModuleName(), $pageID, 'redirlinks' ),
349 $this->bl_code );
350 }
351 if ( !$fit ) {
352 break;
353 }
354 }
355 }
356
357 $result->setIndexedTagName_internal(
358 array( 'query', $this->getModuleName() ),
359 $this->bl_code
360 );
361 }
362 if ( !is_null( $this->continueStr ) ) {
363 $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $this->continueStr );
364 }
365 }
366
367 private function extractRowInfo( $row ) {
368 $this->pageMap[$row->page_namespace][$row->page_title] = $row->page_id;
369 $t = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
370 $a = array( 'pageid' => intval( $row->page_id ) );
371 ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $a, $t );
372 if ( $row->page_is_redirect ) {
373 $a['redirect'] = '';
374 $this->redirTitles[] = $t;
375 }
376 // Put all the results in an array first
377 $this->resultArr[$a['pageid']] = $a;
378 }
379
380 private function extractRedirRowInfo( $row ) {
381 $a['pageid'] = intval( $row->page_id );
382 ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $a, Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title ) );
383 if ( $row->page_is_redirect ) {
384 $a['redirect'] = '';
385 }
386 $ns = $this->hasNS ? $row->{$this->bl_ns} : NS_FILE;
387 $parentID = $this->pageMap[$ns][$row->{$this->bl_title}];
388 // Put all the results in an array first
389 $this->resultArr[$parentID]['redirlinks'][] = $a;
390 $this->getResult()->setIndexedTagName(
391 $this->resultArr[$parentID]['redirlinks'],
392 $this->bl_code
393 );
394 }
395
396 protected function processContinue() {
397 if ( !is_null( $this->params['continue'] ) ) {
398 $this->parseContinueParam();
399 } else {
400 $this->rootTitle = $this->getTitleOrPageId( $this->params )->getTitle();
401 }
402
403 // only image titles are allowed for the root in imageinfo mode
404 if ( !$this->hasNS && $this->rootTitle->getNamespace() !== NS_FILE ) {
405 $this->dieUsage(
406 "The title for {$this->getModuleName()} query must be an image",
407 'bad_image_title'
408 );
409 }
410 }
411
412 protected function parseContinueParam() {
413 $continueList = explode( '|', $this->params['continue'] );
414 // expected format:
415 // ns | key | id1 [| id2]
416 // ns+key: root title
417 // id1: first-level page ID to continue from
418 // id2: second-level page ID to continue from
419
420 // null stuff out now so we know what's set and what isn't
421 $this->rootTitle = $this->contID = $this->redirID = null;
422 $rootNs = intval( $continueList[0] );
423 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( $rootNs === 0 && $continueList[0] !== '0' );
424
425 $this->rootTitle = Title::makeTitleSafe( $rootNs, $continueList[1] );
426 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( !$this->rootTitle );
427
428 $contID = intval( $continueList[2] );
429 $this->dieContinueUsageIf( $contID === 0 && $continueList[2] !== '0' );
430
431 $this->contID = $contID;
432 $id2 = isset( $continueList[3] ) ? $continueList[3] : null;
433 $redirID = intval( $id2 );
434
435 if ( $redirID === 0 && $id2 !== '0' ) {
436 // This one isn't required
437 return;
438 }
439 $this->redirID = $redirID;
440 }
441
442 protected function getContinueStr( $lastPageID ) {
443 return $this->rootTitle->getNamespace() .
444 '|' . $this->rootTitle->getDBkey() .
445 '|' . $lastPageID;
446 }
447
448 protected function getContinueRedirStr( $lastPageID, $lastRedirID ) {
449 return $this->getContinueStr( $lastPageID ) . '|' . $lastRedirID;
450 }
451
452 public function getAllowedParams() {
453 $retval = array(
454 'title' => array(
455 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
456 ),
457 'pageid' => array(
458 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'integer',
459 ),
460 'continue' => null,
461 'namespace' => array(
462 ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
463 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'namespace'
464 ),
465 'dir' => array(
466 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'ascending',
467 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => array(
468 'ascending',
469 'descending'
470 )
471 ),
472 'filterredir' => array(
473 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'all',
474 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => array(
475 'all',
476 'redirects',
477 'nonredirects'
478 )
479 ),
480 'limit' => array(
481 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 10,
482 ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
483 ApiBase::PARAM_MIN => 1,
484 ApiBase::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
485 ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
486 )
487 );
488 if ( $this->getModuleName() == 'embeddedin' ) {
489 return $retval;
490 }
491 $retval['redirect'] = false;
492
493 return $retval;
494 }
495
496 public function getParamDescription() {
497 $retval = array(
498 'title' => "Title to search. Cannot be used together with {$this->bl_code}pageid",
499 'pageid' => "Pageid to search. Cannot be used together with {$this->bl_code}title",
500 'continue' => 'When more results are available, use this to continue',
501 'namespace' => 'The namespace to enumerate',
502 'dir' => 'The direction in which to list',
503 );
504 if ( $this->getModuleName() != 'embeddedin' ) {
505 return array_merge( $retval, array(
506 'redirect' => 'If linking page is a redirect, find all pages ' .
507 'that link to that redirect as well. Maximum limit is halved.',
508 'filterredir' => 'How to filter for redirects. If set to ' .
509 "nonredirects when {$this->bl_code}redirect is enabled, " .
510 'this is only applied to the second level',
511 'limit' => 'How many total pages to return. If ' .
512 "{$this->bl_code}redirect is enabled, limit applies to each " .
513 'level separately (which means you may get up to 2 * limit results).'
514 ) );
515 }
516
517 return array_merge( $retval, array(
518 'filterredir' => 'How to filter for redirects',
519 'limit' => 'How many total pages to return'
520 ) );
521 }
522
523 public function getResultProperties() {
524 return array(
525 '' => array(
526 'pageid' => 'integer',
527 'ns' => 'namespace',
528 'title' => 'string',
529 'redirect' => 'boolean'
530 )
531 );
532 }
533
534 public function getDescription() {
535 switch ( $this->getModuleName() ) {
536 case 'backlinks':
537 return 'Find all pages that link to the given page';
538 case 'embeddedin':
539 return 'Find all pages that embed (transclude) the given title';
540 case 'imageusage':
541 return 'Find all pages that use the given image title.';
542 default:
543 ApiBase::dieDebug( __METHOD__, 'Unknown module name' );
544 }
545 }
546
547 public function getPossibleErrors() {
548 return array_merge( parent::getPossibleErrors(),
549 $this->getTitleOrPageIdErrorMessage(),
550 array(
551 array(
552 'code' => 'bad_image_title',
553 'info' => "The title for {$this->getModuleName()} query must be an image"
554 ),
555 )
556 );
557 }
558
559 public function getExamples() {
560 static $examples = array(
561 'backlinks' => array(
562 'api.php?action=query&list=backlinks&bltitle=Main%20Page',
563 'api.php?action=query&generator=backlinks&gbltitle=Main%20Page&prop=info'
564 ),
565 'embeddedin' => array(
566 'api.php?action=query&list=embeddedin&eititle=Template:Stub',
567 'api.php?action=query&generator=embeddedin&geititle=Template:Stub&prop=info'
568 ),
569 'imageusage' => array(
570 'api.php?action=query&list=imageusage&iutitle=File:Albert%20Einstein%20Head.jpg',
571 'api.php?action=query&generator=imageusage&giutitle=File:Albert%20Einstein%20Head.jpg&prop=info'
572 )
573 );
574
575 return $examples[$this->getModuleName()];
576 }
577
578 public function getHelpUrls() {
579 return $this->helpUrl;
580 }
581 }