includes/api/ApiFormatYaml_spyc.php

   1 <?php
   2   /**
   3    * Spyc -- A Simple PHP YAML Class
   4    * @version 0.2.3 -- 2006-02-04
   5    * @author Chris Wanstrath <chris@ozmm.org>
   6    * @see http://spyc.sourceforge.net/
   7    * @copyright Copyright 2005-2006 Chris Wanstrath
   8    * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
   9    */
  10
  11   /**
  12    * A node, used by Spyc for parsing YAML.
  13    * @addtogroup API
  14    */
  15   class YAMLNode {
  16     /**#@+
  17      * @access public
  18      * @var string
  19      */
  20     var $parent;
  21     var $id;
  22     /**#@-*/
  23     /**
  24      * @access public
  25      * @var mixed
  26      */
  27     var $data;
  28     /**
  29      * @access public
  30      * @var int
  31      */
  32     var $indent;
  33     /**
  34      * @access public
  35      * @var bool
  36      */
  37     var $children = false;
  38
  39     /**
  40      * The constructor assigns the node a unique ID.
  41      * @access public
  42      * @return void
  43      */
  44     function YAMLNode() {
  45       $this->id = uniqid('');
  46     }
  47   }
  48
  49   /**
  50    * The Simple PHP YAML Class.
  51    *
  52    * This class can be used to read a YAML file and convert its contents
  53    * into a PHP array.  It currently supports a very limited subsection of
  54    * the YAML spec.
  55    *
  56    * Usage:
  57    * <code>
  58    *   $parser = new Spyc;
  59    *   $array  = $parser->load($file);
  60    * </code>
  61    * @addtogroup API
  62    */
  63   class Spyc {
  64
  65     /**
  66      * Load YAML into a PHP array statically
  67      *
  68      * The load method, when supplied with a YAML stream (string or file),
  69      * will do its best to convert YAML in a file into a PHP array.  Pretty
  70      * simple.
  71      *  Usage:
  72      *  <code>
  73      *   $array = Spyc::YAMLLoad('lucky.yml');
  74      *   print_r($array);
  75      *  </code>
  76      * @access public
  77      * @return array
  78      * @param string $input Path of YAML file or string containing YAML
  79      */
  80     function YAMLLoad($input) {
  81       $spyc = new Spyc;
  82       return $spyc->load($input);
  83     }
  84
  85     /**
  86      * Dump YAML from PHP array statically
  87      *
  88      * The dump method, when supplied with an array, will do its best
  89      * to convert the array into friendly YAML.  Pretty simple.  Feel free to
  90      * save the returned string as nothing.yml and pass it around.
  91      *
  92      * Oh, and you can decide how big the indent is and what the wordwrap
  93      * for folding is.  Pretty cool -- just pass in 'false' for either if
  94      * you want to use the default.
  95      *
  96      * Indent's default is 2 spaces, wordwrap's default is 40 characters.  And
  97      * you can turn off wordwrap by passing in 0.
  98      *
  99      * @access public
 100      * @static
 101      * @return string
 102      * @param array $array PHP array
 103      * @param int $indent Pass in false to use the default, which is 2
 104      * @param int $wordwrap Pass in 0 for no wordwrap, false for default (40)
 105      */
 106     public static function YAMLDump($array,$indent = false,$wordwrap = false) {
 107       $spyc = new Spyc;
 108       return $spyc->dump($array,$indent,$wordwrap);
 109     }
 110
 111     /**
 112      * Load YAML into a PHP array from an instantiated object
 113      *
 114      * The load method, when supplied with a YAML stream (string or file path),
 115      * will do its best to convert the YAML into a PHP array.  Pretty simple.
 116      *  Usage:
 117      *  <code>
 118      *   $parser = new Spyc;
 119      *   $array  = $parser->load('lucky.yml');
 120      *   print_r($array);
 121      *  </code>
 122      * @access public
 123      * @return array
 124      * @param string $input Path of YAML file or string containing YAML
 125      */
 126     function load($input) {
 127       // See what type of input we're talking about
 128       // If it's not a file, assume it's a string
 129       if (!empty($input) && (strpos($input, "\n") === false)
 130           && file_exists($input)) {
 131         $yaml = file($input);
 132       } else {
 133         $yaml = explode("\n",$input);
 134       }
 135       // Initiate some objects and values
 136       $base              = new YAMLNode;
 137       $base->indent      = 0;
 138       $this->_lastIndent = 0;
 139       $this->_lastNode   = $base->id;
 140       $this->_inBlock    = false;
 141       $this->_isInline   = false;
 142
 143       foreach ($yaml as $linenum => $line) {
 144         $ifchk = trim($line);
 145
 146         // If the line starts with a tab (instead of a space), throw a fit.
 147         if (preg_match('/^(\t)+(\w+)/', $line)) {
 148           $err = 'ERROR: Line '. ($linenum + 1) .' in your input YAML begins'.
 149                  ' with a tab.  YAML only recognizes spaces.  Please reformat.';
 150           die($err);
 151         }
 152
 153         if ($this->_inBlock === false && empty($ifchk)) {
 154           continue;
 155         } elseif ($this->_inBlock == true && empty($ifchk)) {
 156           $last =& $this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode];
 157           $last->data[key($last->data)] .= "\n";
 158         } elseif ($ifchk{0} != '#' && substr($ifchk,0,3) != '---') {
 159           // Create a new node and get its indent
 160           $node         = new YAMLNode;
 161           $node->indent = $this->_getIndent($line);
 162
 163           // Check where the node lies in the hierarchy
 164           if ($this->_lastIndent == $node->indent) {
 165             // If we're in a block, add the text to the parent's data
 166             if ($this->_inBlock === true) {
 167               $parent =& $this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode];
 168               $parent->data[key($parent->data)] .= trim($line).$this->_blockEnd;
 169             } else {
 170               // The current node's parent is the same as the previous node's
 171               if (isset($this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode])) {
 172                 $node->parent = $this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode]->parent;
 173               }
 174             }
 175           } elseif ($this->_lastIndent < $node->indent) {
 176             if ($this->_inBlock === true) {
 177               $parent =& $this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode];
 178               $parent->data[key($parent->data)] .= trim($line).$this->_blockEnd;
 179             } elseif ($this->_inBlock === false) {
 180               // The current node's parent is the previous node
 181               $node->parent = $this->_lastNode;
 182
 183               // If the value of the last node's data was > or | we need to
 184               // start blocking i.e. taking in all lines as a text value until
 185               // we drop our indent.
 186               $parent =& $this->_allNodes[$node->parent];
 187               $this->_allNodes[$node->parent]->children = true;
 188               if (is_array($parent->data)) {
 189                 $chk = $parent->data[key($parent->data)];
 190                 if ($chk === '>') {
 191                   $this->_inBlock  = true;
 192                   $this->_blockEnd = ' ';
 193                   $parent->data[key($parent->data)] =
 194                         str_replace('>','',$parent->data[key($parent->data)]);
 195                   $parent->data[key($parent->data)] .= trim($line).' ';
 196                   $this->_allNodes[$node->parent]->children = false;
 197                   $this->_lastIndent = $node->indent;
 198                 } elseif ($chk === '|') {
 199                   $this->_inBlock  = true;
 200                   $this->_blockEnd = "\n";
 201                   $parent->data[key($parent->data)] =
 202                         str_replace('|','',$parent->data[key($parent->data)]);
 203                   $parent->data[key($parent->data)] .= trim($line)."\n";
 204                   $this->_allNodes[$node->parent]->children = false;
 205                   $this->_lastIndent = $node->indent;
 206                 }
 207               }
 208             }
 209           } elseif ($this->_lastIndent > $node->indent) {
 210             // Any block we had going is dead now
 211             if ($this->_inBlock === true) {
 212               $this->_inBlock = false;
 213               if ($this->_blockEnd = "\n") {
 214                 $last =& $this->_allNodes[$this->_lastNode];
 215                 $last->data[key($last->data)] =
 216                       trim($last->data[key($last->data)]);
 217               }
 218             }
 219
 220             // We don't know the parent of the node so we have to find it
 221             // foreach ($this->_allNodes as $n) {
 222             foreach ($this->_indentSort[$node->indent] as $n) {
 223               if ($n->indent == $node->indent) {
 224                 $node->parent = $n->parent;
 225               }
 226             }
 227           }
 228
 229           if ($this->_inBlock === false) {
 230             // Set these properties with information from our current node
 231             $this->_lastIndent = $node->indent;
 232             // Set the last node
 233             $this->_lastNode = $node->id;
 234             // Parse the YAML line and return its data
 235             $node->data = $this->_parseLine($line);
 236             // Add the node to the master list
 237             $this->_allNodes[$node->id] = $node;
 238             // Add a reference to the node in an indent array
 239             $this->_indentSort[$node->indent][] =& $this->_allNodes[$node->id];
 240             // Add a reference to the node in a References array if this node
 241             // has a YAML reference in it.
 242             if (
 243               ( (is_array($node->data)) &&
 244                 isset($node->data[key($node->data)]) &&
 245                 (!is_array($node->data[key($node->data)])) )
 246               &&
 247               ( (preg_match('/^&([^ ]+)/',$node->data[key($node->data)]))
 248                 ||
 249                 (preg_match('/^\*([^ ]+)/',$node->data[key($node->data)])) )
 250             ) {
 251                 $this->_haveRefs[] =& $this->_allNodes[$node->id];
 252             } elseif (
 253               ( (is_array($node->data)) &&
 254                 isset($node->data[key($node->data)]) &&
 255                  (is_array($node->data[key($node->data)])) )
 256             ) {
 257               // Incomplete reference making code.  Ugly, needs cleaned up.
 258               foreach ($node->data[key($node->data)] as $d) {
 259                 if ( !is_array($d) &&
 260                   ( (preg_match('/^&([^ ]+)/',$d))
 261                     ||
 262                     (preg_match('/^\*([^ ]+)/',$d)) )
 263                   ) {
 264                     $this->_haveRefs[] =& $this->_allNodes[$node->id];
 265                 }
 266               }
 267             }
 268           }
 269         }
 270       }
 271       unset($node);
 272
 273       // Here we travel through node-space and pick out references (& and *)
 274       $this->_linkReferences();
 275
 276       // Build the PHP array out of node-space
 277       $trunk = $this->_buildArray();
 278       return $trunk;
 279     }
 280
 281     /**
 282      * Dump PHP array to YAML
 283      *
 284      * The dump method, when supplied with an array, will do its best
 285      * to convert the array into friendly YAML.  Pretty simple.  Feel free to
 286      * save the returned string as tasteful.yml and pass it around.
 287      *
 288      * Oh, and you can decide how big the indent is and what the wordwrap
 289      * for folding is.  Pretty cool -- just pass in 'false' for either if
 290      * you want to use the default.
 291      *
 292      * Indent's default is 2 spaces, wordwrap's default is 40 characters.  And
 293      * you can turn off wordwrap by passing in 0.
 294      *
 295      * @access public
 296      * @return string
 297      * @param array $array PHP array
 298      * @param int $indent Pass in false to use the default, which is 2
 299      * @param int $wordwrap Pass in 0 for no wordwrap, false for default (40)
 300      */
 301     function dump($array,$indent = false,$wordwrap = false) {
 302       // Dumps to some very clean YAML.  We'll have to add some more features
 303       // and options soon.  And better support for folding.
 304
 305       // New features and options.
 306       if ($indent === false or !is_numeric($indent)) {
 307         $this->_dumpIndent = 2;
 308       } else {
 309         $this->_dumpIndent = $indent;
 310       }
 311
 312       if ($wordwrap === false or !is_numeric($wordwrap)) {
 313         $this->_dumpWordWrap = 40;
 314       } else {
 315         $this->_dumpWordWrap = $wordwrap;
 316       }
 317
 318       // New YAML document
 319       $string = "---\n";
 320
 321       // Start at the base of the array and move through it.
 322       foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
 323         $string .= $this->_yamlize($key,$value,0);
 324       }
 325       return $string;
 326     }
 327
 328     /**** Private Properties ****/
 329
 330     /**#@+
 331      * @access private
 332      * @var mixed
 333      */
 334     var $_haveRefs;
 335     var $_allNodes;
 336     var $_lastIndent;
 337     var $_lastNode;
 338     var $_inBlock;
 339     var $_isInline;
 340     var $_dumpIndent;
 341     var $_dumpWordWrap;
 342     /**#@-*/
 343
 344     /**** Private Methods ****/
 345
 346     /**
 347      * Attempts to convert a key / value array item to YAML
 348      * @access private
 349      * @return string
 350      * @param $key The name of the key
 351      * @param $value The value of the item
 352      * @param $indent The indent of the current node
 353      */
 354     function _yamlize($key,$value,$indent) {
 355       if (is_array($value)) {
 356         // It has children.  What to do?
 357         // Make it the right kind of item
 358         $string = $this->_dumpNode($key,NULL,$indent);
 359         // Add the indent
 360         $indent += $this->_dumpIndent;
 361         // Yamlize the array
 362         $string .= $this->_yamlizeArray($value,$indent);
 363       } elseif (!is_array($value)) {
 364         // It doesn't have children.  Yip.
 365         $string = $this->_dumpNode($key,$value,$indent);
 366       }
 367       return $string;
 368     }
 369
 370     /**
 371      * Attempts to convert an array to YAML
 372      * @access private
 373      * @return string
 374      * @param $array The array you want to convert
 375      * @param $indent The indent of the current level
 376      */
 377     function _yamlizeArray($array,$indent) {
 378       if (is_array($array)) {
 379         $string = '';
 380         foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
 381           $string .= $this->_yamlize($key,$value,$indent);
 382         }
 383         return $string;
 384       } else {
 385         return false;
 386       }
 387     }
 388
 389     /**
 390      * Returns YAML from a key and a value
 391      * @access private
 392      * @return string
 393      * @param $key The name of the key
 394      * @param $value The value of the item
 395      * @param $indent The indent of the current node
 396      */
 397     function _dumpNode($key,$value,$indent) {
 398       // do some folding here, for blocks
 399       if (strpos($value,"\n")) {
 400         $value = $this->_doLiteralBlock($value,$indent);
 401       } else {
 402         $value  = $this->_doFolding($value,$indent);
 403       }
 404
 405       $spaces = str_repeat(' ',$indent);
 406
 407       if (is_int($key)) {
 408         // It's a sequence
 409         $string = $spaces.'- '.$value."\n";
 410       } else {
 411         // It's mapped
 412         $string = $spaces.$key.': '.$value."\n";
 413       }
 414       return $string;
 415     }
 416
 417     /**
 418      * Creates a literal block for dumping
 419      * @access private
 420      * @return string
 421      * @param $value
 422      * @param $indent int The value of the indent
 423      */
 424     function _doLiteralBlock($value,$indent) {
 425       $exploded = explode("\n",$value);
 426       $newValue = '|';
 427       $indent  += $this->_dumpIndent;
 428       $spaces   = str_repeat(' ',$indent);
 429       foreach ($exploded as $line) {
 430         $newValue .= "\n" . $spaces . trim($line);
 431       }
 432       return $newValue;
 433     }
 434
 435     /**
 436      * Folds a string of text, if necessary
 437      * @access private
 438      * @return string
 439      * @param $value The string you wish to fold
 440      */
 441     function _doFolding($value,$indent) {
 442       // Don't do anything if wordwrap is set to 0
 443       if ($this->_dumpWordWrap === 0) {
 444         return $value;
 445       }
 446
 447       if (strlen($value) > $this->_dumpWordWrap) {
 448         $indent += $this->_dumpIndent;
 449         $indent = str_repeat(' ',$indent);
 450         $wrapped = wordwrap($value,$this->_dumpWordWrap,"\n$indent");
 451         $value   = ">\n".$indent.$wrapped;
 452       }
 453       return $value;
 454     }
 455
 456     /* Methods used in loading */
 457
 458     /**
 459      * Finds and returns the indentation of a YAML line
 460      * @access private
 461      * @return int
 462      * @param string $line A line from the YAML file
 463      */
 464     function _getIndent($line) {
 465       $match = array();
 466       preg_match('/^\s{1,}/',$line,$match);
 467       if (!empty($match[0])) {
 468         $indent = substr_count($match[0],' ');
 469       } else {
 470         $indent = 0;
 471       }
 472       return $indent;
 473     }
 474
 475     /**
 476      * Parses YAML code and returns an array for a node
 477      * @access private
 478      * @return array
 479      * @param string $line A line from the YAML file
 480      */
 481     function _parseLine($line) {
 482       $line = trim($line);
 483
 484       $array = array();
 485
 486       if (preg_match('/^-(.*):$/',$line)) {
 487         // It's a mapped sequence
 488         $key         = trim(substr(substr($line,1),0,-1));
 489         $array[$key] = '';
 490       } elseif ($line[0] == '-' && substr($line,0,3) != '---') {
 491         // It's a list item but not a new stream
 492         if (strlen($line) > 1) {
 493           $value   = trim(substr($line,1));
 494           // Set the type of the value.  Int, string, etc
 495           $value   = $this->_toType($value);
 496           $array[] = $value;
 497         } else {
 498           $array[] = array();
 499         }
 500       } elseif (preg_match('/^(.+):/',$line,$key)) {
 501         // It's a key/value pair most likely
 502         // If the key is in double quotes pull it out
 503         $matches = array();
 504         if (preg_match('/^(["\'](.*)["\'](\s)*:)/',$line,$matches)) {
 505           $value = trim(str_replace($matches[1],'',$line));
 506           $key   = $matches[2];
 507         } else {
 508           // Do some guesswork as to the key and the value
 509           $explode = explode(':',$line);
 510           $key     = trim($explode[0]);
 511           array_shift($explode);
 512           $value   = trim(implode(':',$explode));
 513         }
 514
 515         // Set the type of the value.  Int, string, etc
 516         $value = $this->_toType($value);
 517         if (empty($key)) {
 518           $array[]     = $value;
 519         } else {
 520           $array[$key] = $value;
 521         }
 522       }
 523       return $array;
 524     }
 525
 526     /**
 527      * Finds the type of the passed value, returns the value as the new type.
 528      * @access private
 529      * @param string $value
 530      * @return mixed
 531      */
 532     function _toType($value) {
 533       $matches = array();
 534       if (preg_match('/^("(.*)"|\'(.*)\')/',$value,$matches)) {
 535        $value = (string)preg_replace('/(\'\'|\\\\\')/',"'",end($matches));
 536        $value = preg_replace('/\\\\"/','"',$value);
 537       } elseif (preg_match('/^\\[(.+)\\]$/',$value,$matches)) {
 538         // Inline Sequence
 539
 540         // Take out strings sequences and mappings
 541         $explode = $this->_inlineEscape($matches[1]);
 542
 543         // Propogate value array
 544         $value  = array();
 545         foreach ($explode as $v) {
 546           $value[] = $this->_toType($v);
 547         }
 548       } elseif (strpos($value,': ')!==false && !preg_match('/^{(.+)/',$value)) {
 549           // It's a map
 550           $array = explode(': ',$value);
 551           $key   = trim($array[0]);
 552           array_shift($array);
 553           $value = trim(implode(': ',$array));
 554           $value = $this->_toType($value);
 555           $value = array($key => $value);
 556       } elseif (preg_match("/{(.+)}$/",$value,$matches)) {
 557         // Inline Mapping
 558
 559         // Take out strings sequences and mappings
 560         $explode = $this->_inlineEscape($matches[1]);
 561
 562         // Propogate value array
 563         $array = array();
 564         foreach ($explode as $v) {
 565           $array = $array + $this->_toType($v);
 566         }
 567         $value = $array;
 568       } elseif (strtolower($value) == 'null' or $value == '' or $value == '~') {
 569         $value = NULL;
 570       } elseif (ctype_digit($value)) {
 571         $value = (int)$value;
 572       } elseif (in_array(strtolower($value),
 573                   array('true', 'on', '+', 'yes', 'y'))) {
 574         $value = TRUE;
 575       } elseif (in_array(strtolower($value),
 576                   array('false', 'off', '-', 'no', 'n'))) {
 577         $value = FALSE;
 578       } elseif (is_numeric($value)) {
 579         $value = (float)$value;
 580       } else {
 581         // Just a normal string, right?
 582         $value = trim(preg_replace('/#(.+)$/','',$value));
 583       }
 584
 585       return $value;
 586     }
 587
 588     /**
 589      * Used in inlines to check for more inlines or quoted strings
 590      * @access private
 591      * @return array
 592      */
 593     function _inlineEscape($inline) {
 594       // There's gotta be a cleaner way to do this...
 595       // While pure sequences seem to be nesting just fine,
 596       // pure mappings and mappings with sequences inside can't go very
 597       // deep.  This needs to be fixed.
 598
 599       // Check for strings
 600       $regex = '/(?:(")|(?:\'))((?(1)[^"]+|[^\']+))(?(1)"|\')/';
 601       $strings = array();
 602       if (preg_match_all($regex,$inline,$strings)) {
 603         $saved_strings[] = $strings[0][0];
 604         $inline  = preg_replace($regex,'YAMLString',$inline);
 605       }
 606       unset($regex);
 607
 608       // Check for sequences
 609       $seqs = array();
 610       if (preg_match_all('/\[(.+)\]/U',$inline,$seqs)) {
 611         $inline = preg_replace('/\[(.+)\]/U','YAMLSeq',$inline);
 612         $seqs   = $seqs[0];
 613       }
 614
 615       // Check for mappings
 616       $maps = array();
 617       if (preg_match_all('/{(.+)}/U',$inline,$maps)) {
 618         $inline = preg_replace('/{(.+)}/U','YAMLMap',$inline);
 619         $maps   = $maps[0];
 620       }
 621
 622       $explode = explode(', ',$inline);
 623
 624       // Re-add the strings
 625       if (!empty($saved_strings)) {
 626         $i = 0;
 627         foreach ($explode as $key => $value) {
 628           if (strpos($value,'YAMLString')) {
 629             $explode[$key] = str_replace('YAMLString',$saved_strings[$i],$value);
 630             ++$i;
 631           }
 632         }
 633       }
 634
 635       // Re-add the sequences
 636       if (!empty($seqs)) {
 637         $i = 0;
 638         foreach ($explode as $key => $value) {
 639           if (strpos($value,'YAMLSeq') !== false) {
 640             $explode[$key] = str_replace('YAMLSeq',$seqs[$i],$value);
 641             ++$i;
 642           }
 643         }
 644       }
 645
 646       // Re-add the mappings
 647       if (!empty($maps)) {
 648         $i = 0;
 649         foreach ($explode as $key => $value) {
 650           if (strpos($value,'YAMLMap') !== false) {
 651             $explode[$key] = str_replace('YAMLMap',$maps[$i],$value);
 652             ++$i;
 653           }
 654         }
 655       }
 656
 657       return $explode;
 658     }
 659
 660     /**
 661      * Builds the PHP array from all the YAML nodes we've gathered
 662      * @access private
 663      * @return array
 664      */
 665     function _buildArray() {
 666       $trunk = array();
 667
 668       if (!isset($this->_indentSort[0])) {
 669         return $trunk;
 670       }
 671
 672       foreach ($this->_indentSort[0] as $n) {
 673         if (empty($n->parent)) {
 674           $this->_nodeArrayizeData($n);
 675           // Check for references and copy the needed data to complete them.
 676           $this->_makeReferences($n);
 677           // Merge our data with the big array we're building
 678           $trunk = $this->_array_kmerge($trunk,$n->data);
 679         }
 680       }
 681
 682       return $trunk;
 683     }
 684
 685     /**
 686      * Traverses node-space and sets references (& and *) accordingly
 687      * @access private
 688      * @return bool
 689      */
 690     function _linkReferences() {
 691       if (is_array($this->_haveRefs)) {
 692         foreach ($this->_haveRefs as $node) {
 693           if (!empty($node->data)) {
 694             $key = key($node->data);
 695             // If it's an array, don't check.
 696             if (is_array($node->data[$key])) {
 697               foreach ($node->data[$key] as $k => $v) {
 698                 $this->_linkRef($node,$key,$k,$v);
 699               }
 700             } else {
 701               $this->_linkRef($node,$key);
 702             }
 703           }
 704         }
 705       }
 706       return true;
 707     }
 708
 709     function _linkRef(&$n,$key,$k = NULL,$v = NULL) {
 710       if (empty($k) && empty($v)) {
 711         // Look for &refs
 712         $matches = array();
 713         if (preg_match('/^&([^ ]+)/',$n->data[$key],$matches)) {
 714           // Flag the node so we know it's a reference
 715           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->ref = substr($matches[0],1);
 716           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->data[$key] =
 717                    substr($n->data[$key],strlen($matches[0])+1);
 718         // Look for *refs
 719         } elseif (preg_match('/^\*([^ ]+)/',$n->data[$key],$matches)) {
 720           $ref = substr($matches[0],1);
 721           // Flag the node as having a reference
 722           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->refKey =  $ref;
 723         }
 724       } elseif (!empty($k) && !empty($v)) {
 725         if (preg_match('/^&([^ ]+)/',$v,$matches)) {
 726           // Flag the node so we know it's a reference
 727           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->ref = substr($matches[0],1);
 728           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->data[$key][$k] =
 729                               substr($v,strlen($matches[0])+1);
 730         // Look for *refs
 731         } elseif (preg_match('/^\*([^ ]+)/',$v,$matches)) {
 732           $ref = substr($matches[0],1);
 733           // Flag the node as having a reference
 734           $this->_allNodes[$n->id]->refKey =  $ref;
 735         }
 736       }
 737     }
 738
 739     /**
 740      * Finds the children of a node and aids in the building of the PHP array
 741      * @access private
 742      * @param int $nid The id of the node whose children we're gathering
 743      * @return array
 744      */
 745     function _gatherChildren($nid) {
 746       $return = array();
 747       $node   =& $this->_allNodes[$nid];
 748       foreach ($this->_allNodes as $z) {
 749         if ($z->parent == $node->id) {
 750           // We found a child
 751           $this->_nodeArrayizeData($z);
 752           // Check for references
 753           $this->_makeReferences($z);
 754           // Merge with the big array we're returning
 755           // The big array being all the data of the children of our parent node
 756           $return = $this->_array_kmerge($return,$z->data);
 757         }
 758       }
 759       return $return;
 760     }
 761
 762     /**
 763      * Turns a node's data and its children's data into a PHP array
 764      *
 765      * @access private
 766      * @param array $node The node which you want to arrayize
 767      * @return boolean
 768      */
 769     function _nodeArrayizeData(&$node) {
 770       if (is_array($node->data) && $node->children == true) {
 771         // This node has children, so we need to find them
 772         $childs = $this->_gatherChildren($node->id);
 773         // We've gathered all our children's data and are ready to use it
 774         $key = key($node->data);
 775         $key = empty($key) ? 0 : $key;
 776         // If it's an array, add to it of course
 777         if (is_array($node->data[$key])) {
 778           $node->data[$key] = $this->_array_kmerge($node->data[$key],$childs);
 779         } else {
 780           $node->data[$key] = $childs;
 781         }
 782       } elseif (!is_array($node->data) && $node->children == true) {
 783         // Same as above, find the children of this node
 784         $childs       = $this->_gatherChildren($node->id);
 785         $node->data   = array();
 786         $node->data[] = $childs;
 787       }
 788
 789       // We edited $node by reference, so just return true
 790       return true;
 791     }
 792
 793     /**
 794      * Traverses node-space and copies references to / from this object.
 795      * @access private
 796      * @param object $z A node whose references we wish to make real
 797      * @return bool
 798      */
 799     function _makeReferences(&$z) {
 800       // It is a reference
 801       if (isset($z->ref)) {
 802         $key                = key($z->data);
 803         // Copy the data to this object for easy retrieval later
 804         $this->ref[$z->ref] =& $z->data[$key];
 805       // It has a reference
 806       } elseif (isset($z->refKey)) {
 807         if (isset($this->ref[$z->refKey])) {
 808           $key           = key($z->data);
 809           // Copy the data from this object to make the node a real reference
 810           $z->data[$key] =& $this->ref[$z->refKey];
 811         }
 812       }
 813       return true;
 814     }
 815
 816
 817     /**
 818      * Merges arrays and maintains numeric keys.
 819      *
 820      * An ever-so-slightly modified version of the array_kmerge() function posted
 821      * to php.net by mail at nospam dot iaindooley dot com on 2004-04-08.
 822      *
 823      * http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.array-merge.php#41394
 824      *
 825      * @access private
 826      * @param array $arr1
 827      * @param array $arr2
 828      * @return array
 829      */
 830     function _array_kmerge($arr1,$arr2) {
 831       if(!is_array($arr1))
 832         $arr1 = array();
 833
 834       if(!is_array($arr2))
 835         $arr2 = array();
 836
 837       $keys1 = array_keys($arr1);
 838       $keys2 = array_keys($arr2);
 839       $keys  = array_merge($keys1,$keys2);
 840       $vals1 = array_values($arr1);
 841       $vals2 = array_values($arr2);
 842       $vals  = array_merge($vals1,$vals2);
 843       $ret   = array();
 844
 845       foreach($keys as $key) {
 846         list( /* unused */ ,$val) = each($vals);
 847         // This is the good part!  If a key already exists, but it's part of a
 848         // sequence (an int), just keep addin numbers until we find a fresh one.
 849         if (isset($ret[$key]) and is_int($key)) {
 850           while (array_key_exists($key, $ret)) {
 851             $key++;
 852           }
 853         }
 854         $ret[$key] = $val;
 855       }
 856
 857       return $ret;
 858     }
 859   }
 860