(bug 10172) Move setting the "changed since last visit" flags out of the job queue:
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / includes / UserMailer.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 * (at your option) any later version.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
15 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
16 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
17 *
18 * @author <brion@pobox.com>
19 * @author <mail@tgries.de>
20 * @author Tim Starling
21 *
22 */
23
24
25 /**
26 * Stores a single person's name and email address.
27 * These are passed in via the constructor, and will be returned in SMTP
28 * header format when requested.
29 */
30 class MailAddress {
31 /**
32 * @param $address Mixed: string with an email address, or a User object
33 * @param $name String: human-readable name if a string address is given
34 */
35 function __construct( $address, $name = null, $realName = null ) {
36 if( is_object( $address ) && $address instanceof User ) {
37 $this->address = $address->getEmail();
38 $this->name = $address->getName();
39 $this->realName = $address->getRealName();
40 } else {
41 $this->address = strval( $address );
42 $this->name = strval( $name );
43 $this->realName = strval( $realName );
44 }
45 }
46
47 /**
48 * Return formatted and quoted address to insert into SMTP headers
49 * @return string
50 */
51 function toString() {
52 # PHP's mail() implementation under Windows is somewhat shite, and
53 # can't handle "Joe Bloggs <joe@bloggs.com>" format email addresses,
54 # so don't bother generating them
55 if( $this->name != '' && !wfIsWindows() ) {
56 global $wgEnotifUseRealName;
57 $name = ( $wgEnotifUseRealName && $this->realName ) ? $this->realName : $this->name;
58 $quoted = wfQuotedPrintable( $name );
59 if( strpos( $quoted, '.' ) !== false || strpos( $quoted, ',' ) !== false ) {
60 $quoted = '"' . $quoted . '"';
61 }
62 return "$quoted <{$this->address}>";
63 } else {
64 return $this->address;
65 }
66 }
67
68 function __toString() {
69 return $this->toString();
70 }
71 }
72
73
74 /**
75 * Collection of static functions for sending mail
76 */
77 class UserMailer {
78 /**
79 * Send mail using a PEAR mailer
80 */
81 protected static function sendWithPear($mailer, $dest, $headers, $body)
82 {
83 $mailResult = $mailer->send($dest, $headers, $body);
84
85 # Based on the result return an error string,
86 if( PEAR::isError( $mailResult ) ) {
87 wfDebug( "PEAR::Mail failed: " . $mailResult->getMessage() . "\n" );
88 return new WikiError( $mailResult->getMessage() );
89 } else {
90 return true;
91 }
92 }
93
94 /**
95 * This function will perform a direct (authenticated) login to
96 * a SMTP Server to use for mail relaying if 'wgSMTP' specifies an
97 * array of parameters. It requires PEAR:Mail to do that.
98 * Otherwise it just uses the standard PHP 'mail' function.
99 *
100 * @param $to MailAddress: recipient's email
101 * @param $from MailAddress: sender's email
102 * @param $subject String: email's subject.
103 * @param $body String: email's text.
104 * @param $replyto MailAddress: optional reply-to email (default: null).
105 * @param $contentType String: optional custom Content-Type
106 * @return mixed True on success, a WikiError object on failure.
107 */
108 static function send( $to, $from, $subject, $body, $replyto=null, $contentType=null ) {
109 global $wgSMTP, $wgOutputEncoding, $wgErrorString, $wgEnotifImpersonal;
110 global $wgEnotifMaxRecips;
111
112 if ( is_array( $to ) ) {
113 wfDebug( __METHOD__.': sending mail to ' . implode( ',', $to ) . "\n" );
114 } else {
115 wfDebug( __METHOD__.': sending mail to ' . implode( ',', array( $to->toString() ) ) . "\n" );
116 }
117
118 if (is_array( $wgSMTP )) {
119 require_once( 'Mail.php' );
120
121 $msgid = str_replace(" ", "_", microtime());
122 if (function_exists('posix_getpid'))
123 $msgid .= '.' . posix_getpid();
124
125 if (is_array($to)) {
126 $dest = array();
127 foreach ($to as $u)
128 $dest[] = $u->address;
129 } else
130 $dest = $to->address;
131
132 $headers['From'] = $from->toString();
133
134 if ($wgEnotifImpersonal) {
135 $headers['To'] = 'undisclosed-recipients:;';
136 }
137 else {
138 $headers['To'] = implode( ", ", (array )$dest );
139 }
140
141 if ( $replyto ) {
142 $headers['Reply-To'] = $replyto->toString();
143 }
144 $headers['Subject'] = wfQuotedPrintable( $subject );
145 $headers['Date'] = date( 'r' );
146 $headers['MIME-Version'] = '1.0';
147 $headers['Content-type'] = (is_null($contentType) ?
148 'text/plain; charset='.$wgOutputEncoding : $contentType);
149 $headers['Content-transfer-encoding'] = '8bit';
150 $headers['Message-ID'] = "<$msgid@" . $wgSMTP['IDHost'] . '>'; // FIXME
151 $headers['X-Mailer'] = 'MediaWiki mailer';
152
153 // Create the mail object using the Mail::factory method
154 $mail_object =& Mail::factory('smtp', $wgSMTP);
155 if( PEAR::isError( $mail_object ) ) {
156 wfDebug( "PEAR::Mail factory failed: " . $mail_object->getMessage() . "\n" );
157 return new WikiError( $mail_object->getMessage() );
158 }
159
160 wfDebug( "Sending mail via PEAR::Mail to $dest\n" );
161 $chunks = array_chunk( (array)$dest, $wgEnotifMaxRecips );
162 foreach ($chunks as $chunk) {
163 $e = self::sendWithPear($mail_object, $chunk, $headers, $body);
164 if( WikiError::isError( $e ) )
165 return $e;
166 }
167 } else {
168 # In the following $headers = expression we removed "Reply-To: {$from}\r\n" , because it is treated differently
169 # (fifth parameter of the PHP mail function, see some lines below)
170
171 # Line endings need to be different on Unix and Windows due to
172 # the bug described at http://trac.wordpress.org/ticket/2603
173 if ( wfIsWindows() ) {
174 $body = str_replace( "\n", "\r\n", $body );
175 $endl = "\r\n";
176 } else {
177 $endl = "\n";
178 }
179 $ctype = (is_null($contentType) ?
180 'text/plain; charset='.$wgOutputEncoding : $contentType);
181 $headers =
182 "MIME-Version: 1.0$endl" .
183 "Content-type: $ctype$endl" .
184 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit$endl" .
185 "X-Mailer: MediaWiki mailer$endl".
186 'From: ' . $from->toString();
187 if ($replyto) {
188 $headers .= "{$endl}Reply-To: " . $replyto->toString();
189 }
190
191 $wgErrorString = '';
192 $html_errors = ini_get( 'html_errors' );
193 ini_set( 'html_errors', '0' );
194 set_error_handler( array( 'UserMailer', 'errorHandler' ) );
195 wfDebug( "Sending mail via internal mail() function\n" );
196
197 if (function_exists('mail')) {
198 if (is_array($to)) {
199 foreach ($to as $recip) {
200 $sent = mail( $recip->toString(), wfQuotedPrintable( $subject ), $body, $headers );
201 }
202 } else {
203 $sent = mail( $to->toString(), wfQuotedPrintable( $subject ), $body, $headers );
204 }
205 } else {
206 $wgErrorString = 'PHP is not configured to send mail';
207 }
208
209 restore_error_handler();
210 ini_set( 'html_errors', $html_errors );
211
212 if ( $wgErrorString ) {
213 wfDebug( "Error sending mail: $wgErrorString\n" );
214 return new WikiError( $wgErrorString );
215 } elseif (! $sent) {
216 //mail function only tells if there's an error
217 wfDebug( "Error sending mail\n" );
218 return new WikiError( 'mailer error' );
219 } else {
220 return true;
221 }
222 }
223 }
224
225 /**
226 * Get the mail error message in global $wgErrorString
227 *
228 * @param $code Integer: error number
229 * @param $string String: error message
230 */
231 static function errorHandler( $code, $string ) {
232 global $wgErrorString;
233 $wgErrorString = preg_replace( '/^mail\(\)(\s*\[.*?\])?: /', '', $string );
234 }
235
236 /**
237 * Converts a string into a valid RFC 822 "phrase", such as is used for the sender name
238 */
239 static function rfc822Phrase( $phrase ) {
240 $phrase = strtr( $phrase, array( "\r" => '', "\n" => '', '"' => '' ) );
241 return '"' . $phrase . '"';
242 }
243 }
244
245 /**
246 * This module processes the email notifications when the current page is
247 * changed. It looks up the table watchlist to find out which users are watching
248 * that page.
249 *
250 * The current implementation sends independent emails to each watching user for
251 * the following reason:
252 *
253 * - Each watching user will be notified about the page edit time expressed in
254 * his/her local time (UTC is shown additionally). To achieve this, we need to
255 * find the individual timeoffset of each watching user from the preferences..
256 *
257 * Suggested improvement to slack down the number of sent emails: We could think
258 * of sending out bulk mails (bcc:user1,user2...) for all these users having the
259 * same timeoffset in their preferences.
260 *
261 * Visit the documentation pages under http://meta.wikipedia.com/Enotif
262 *
263 *
264 */
265 class EmailNotification {
266 private $to, $subject, $body, $replyto, $from;
267 private $user, $title, $timestamp, $summary, $minorEdit, $oldid, $composed_common, $editor;
268 private $mailTargets = array();
269
270 /**
271 * Send emails corresponding to the user $editor editing the page $title.
272 * Also updates wl_notificationtimestamp.
273 *
274 * May be deferred via the job queue.
275 *
276 * @param $editor User object
277 * @param $title Title object
278 * @param $timestamp
279 * @param $summary
280 * @param $minorEdit
281 * @param $oldid (default: false)
282 */
283 function notifyOnPageChange($editor, $title, $timestamp, $summary, $minorEdit, $oldid = false) {
284 global $wgEnotifUseJobQ, $wgEnotifWatchlist, $wgShowUpdatedMarker;
285
286 if ($title->getNamespace() < 0)
287 return;
288
289 // Build a list of users to notfiy
290 $watchers = array();
291 if ($wgEnotifWatchlist || $wgShowUpdatedMarker) {
292 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
293 $res = $dbw->select( array( 'watchlist' ),
294 array( 'wl_user' ),
295 array(
296 'wl_title' => $title->getDBkey(),
297 'wl_namespace' => $title->getNamespace(),
298 'wl_user != ' . intval( $editor->getID() ),
299 'wl_notificationtimestamp IS NULL',
300 ), __METHOD__
301 );
302 while ($row = $dbw->fetchObject( $res ) ) {
303 $watchers[] = intval( $row->wl_user );
304 }
305 if ($watchers) {
306 // Update wl_notificationtimestamp for all watching users except
307 // the editor
308 $dbw->begin();
309 $dbw->update( 'watchlist',
310 array( /* SET */
311 'wl_notificationtimestamp' => $dbw->timestamp( $timestamp )
312 ), array( /* WHERE */
313 'wl_user' => $watchers
314 ), __METHOD__
315 );
316 $dbw->commit();
317 }
318 }
319
320 if ($wgEnotifUseJobQ) {
321 $params = array(
322 "editor" => $editor->getName(),
323 "editorID" => $editor->getID(),
324 "timestamp" => $timestamp,
325 "summary" => $summary,
326 "minorEdit" => $minorEdit,
327 "oldid" => $oldid,
328 "watchers" => $watchers);
329 $job = new EnotifNotifyJob( $title, $params );
330 $job->insert();
331 } else {
332 $this->actuallyNotifyOnPageChange( $editor, $title, $timestamp, $summary, $minorEdit, $oldid, $watchers );
333 }
334
335 }
336
337 /*
338 * Immediate version of notifyOnPageChange().
339 *
340 * Send emails corresponding to the user $editor editing the page $title.
341 * Also updates wl_notificationtimestamp.
342 *
343 * @param $editor User object
344 * @param $title Title object
345 * @param $timestamp string Edit timestamp
346 * @param $summary string Edit summary
347 * @param $minorEdit bool
348 * @param $oldid int Revision ID
349 * @param $watchers array of user IDs
350 */
351 function actuallyNotifyOnPageChange($editor, $title, $timestamp, $summary, $minorEdit, $oldid, $watchers) {
352 # we use $wgPasswordSender as sender's address
353 global $wgEnotifWatchlist;
354 global $wgEnotifMinorEdits, $wgEnotifUserTalk;
355 global $wgEnotifImpersonal;
356
357 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
358
359 # The following code is only run, if several conditions are met:
360 # 1. EmailNotification for pages (other than user_talk pages) must be enabled
361 # 2. minor edits (changes) are only regarded if the global flag indicates so
362
363 $isUserTalkPage = ($title->getNamespace() == NS_USER_TALK);
364 $enotifusertalkpage = ($isUserTalkPage && $wgEnotifUserTalk);
365 $enotifwatchlistpage = $wgEnotifWatchlist;
366
367 $this->title = $title;
368 $this->timestamp = $timestamp;
369 $this->summary = $summary;
370 $this->minorEdit = $minorEdit;
371 $this->oldid = $oldid;
372 $this->editor = $editor;
373 $this->composed_common = false;
374
375 $userTalkId = false;
376
377 if ( !$minorEdit || ($wgEnotifMinorEdits && !$editor->isAllowed('nominornewtalk') ) ) {
378 if ( $wgEnotifUserTalk && $isUserTalkPage ) {
379 $targetUser = User::newFromName( $title->getText() );
380 if ( !$targetUser || $targetUser->isAnon() ) {
381 wfDebug( __METHOD__.": user talk page edited, but user does not exist\n" );
382 } elseif ( $targetUser->getId() == $editor->getId() ) {
383 wfDebug( __METHOD__.": user edited their own talk page, no notification sent\n" );
384 } elseif( $targetUser->getOption( 'enotifusertalkpages' ) ) {
385 if( $targetUser->isEmailConfirmed() ) {
386 wfDebug( __METHOD__.": sending talk page update notification\n" );
387 $this->compose( $targetUser );
388 $userTalkId = $targetUser->getId();
389 } else {
390 wfDebug( __METHOD__.": talk page owner doesn't have validated email\n" );
391 }
392 } else {
393 wfDebug( __METHOD__.": talk page owner doesn't want notifications\n" );
394 }
395 }
396
397 if ( $wgEnotifWatchlist ) {
398 // Send updates to watchers other than the current editor
399 $userArray = UserArray::newFromIDs( $watchers );
400 foreach ( $userArray as $watchingUser ) {
401 if ( $watchingUser->getOption( 'enotifwatchlistpages' ) &&
402 ( !$minorEdit || $watchingUser->getOption('enotifminoredits') ) &&
403 $watchingUser->isEmailConfirmed() &&
404 $watchingUser->getID() != $userTalkId )
405 {
406 $this->compose( $watchingUser );
407 }
408 }
409 }
410 }
411
412 global $wgUsersNotifiedOnAllChanges;
413 foreach ( $wgUsersNotifiedOnAllChanges as $name ) {
414 $user = User::newFromName( $name );
415 $this->compose( $user );
416 }
417
418 $this->sendMails();
419 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
420 }
421
422 /**
423 * @private
424 */
425 function composeCommonMailtext() {
426 global $wgPasswordSender, $wgNoReplyAddress;
427 global $wgEnotifFromEditor, $wgEnotifRevealEditorAddress;
428 global $wgEnotifImpersonal, $wgEnotifUseRealName;
429
430 $this->composed_common = true;
431
432 $summary = ($this->summary == '') ? ' - ' : $this->summary;
433 $medit = ($this->minorEdit) ? wfMsg( 'minoredit' ) : '';
434
435 # You as the WikiAdmin and Sysops can make use of plenty of
436 # named variables when composing your notification emails while
437 # simply editing the Meta pages
438
439 $subject = wfMsgForContent( 'enotif_subject' );
440 $body = wfMsgForContent( 'enotif_body' );
441 $from = ''; /* fail safe */
442 $replyto = ''; /* fail safe */
443 $keys = array();
444
445 if( $this->oldid ) {
446 $difflink = $this->title->getFullUrl( 'diff=0&oldid=' . $this->oldid );
447 $keys['$NEWPAGE'] = wfMsgForContent( 'enotif_lastvisited', $difflink );
448 $keys['$OLDID'] = $this->oldid;
449 $keys['$CHANGEDORCREATED'] = wfMsgForContent( 'changed' );
450 } else {
451 $keys['$NEWPAGE'] = wfMsgForContent( 'enotif_newpagetext' );
452 # clear $OLDID placeholder in the message template
453 $keys['$OLDID'] = '';
454 $keys['$CHANGEDORCREATED'] = wfMsgForContent( 'created' );
455 }
456
457 if ($wgEnotifImpersonal && $this->oldid)
458 /*
459 * For impersonal mail, show a diff link to the last
460 * revision.
461 */
462 $keys['$NEWPAGE'] = wfMsgForContent('enotif_lastdiff',
463 $this->title->getFullURL("oldid={$this->oldid}&diff=prev"));
464
465 $body = strtr( $body, $keys );
466 $pagetitle = $this->title->getPrefixedText();
467 $keys['$PAGETITLE'] = $pagetitle;
468 $keys['$PAGETITLE_URL'] = $this->title->getFullUrl();
469
470 $keys['$PAGEMINOREDIT'] = $medit;
471 $keys['$PAGESUMMARY'] = $summary;
472
473 $subject = strtr( $subject, $keys );
474
475 # Reveal the page editor's address as REPLY-TO address only if
476 # the user has not opted-out and the option is enabled at the
477 # global configuration level.
478 $editor = $this->editor;
479 $name = $wgEnotifUseRealName ? $editor->getRealName() : $editor->getName();
480 $adminAddress = new MailAddress( $wgPasswordSender, 'WikiAdmin' );
481 $editorAddress = new MailAddress( $editor );
482 if( $wgEnotifRevealEditorAddress
483 && ( $editor->getEmail() != '' )
484 && $editor->getOption( 'enotifrevealaddr' ) ) {
485 if( $wgEnotifFromEditor ) {
486 $from = $editorAddress;
487 } else {
488 $from = $adminAddress;
489 $replyto = $editorAddress;
490 }
491 } else {
492 $from = $adminAddress;
493 $replyto = new MailAddress( $wgNoReplyAddress );
494 }
495
496 if( $editor->isIP( $name ) ) {
497 #real anon (user:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx)
498 $utext = wfMsgForContent('enotif_anon_editor', $name);
499 $subject = str_replace('$PAGEEDITOR', $utext, $subject);
500 $keys['$PAGEEDITOR'] = $utext;
501 $keys['$PAGEEDITOR_EMAIL'] = wfMsgForContent( 'noemailtitle' );
502 } else {
503 $subject = str_replace('$PAGEEDITOR', $name, $subject);
504 $keys['$PAGEEDITOR'] = $name;
505 $emailPage = SpecialPage::getSafeTitleFor( 'Emailuser', $name );
506 $keys['$PAGEEDITOR_EMAIL'] = $emailPage->getFullUrl();
507 }
508 $userPage = $editor->getUserPage();
509 $keys['$PAGEEDITOR_WIKI'] = $userPage->getFullUrl();
510 $body = strtr( $body, $keys );
511 $body = wordwrap( $body, 72 );
512
513 # now save this as the constant user-independent part of the message
514 $this->from = $from;
515 $this->replyto = $replyto;
516 $this->subject = $subject;
517 $this->body = $body;
518 }
519
520 /**
521 * Compose a mail to a given user and either queue it for sending, or send it now,
522 * depending on settings.
523 *
524 * Call sendMails() to send any mails that were queued.
525 */
526 function compose( $user ) {
527 global $wgEnotifImpersonal;
528
529 if ( !$this->composed_common )
530 $this->composeCommonMailtext();
531
532 if ( $wgEnotifImpersonal ) {
533 $this->mailTargets[] = new MailAddress( $user );
534 } else {
535 $this->sendPersonalised( $user );
536 }
537 }
538
539 /**
540 * Send any queued mails
541 */
542 function sendMails() {
543 global $wgEnotifImpersonal;
544 if ( $wgEnotifImpersonal ) {
545 $this->sendImpersonal( $this->mailTargets );
546 }
547 }
548
549 /**
550 * Does the per-user customizations to a notification e-mail (name,
551 * timestamp in proper timezone, etc) and sends it out.
552 * Returns true if the mail was sent successfully.
553 *
554 * @param User $watchingUser
555 * @param object $mail
556 * @return bool
557 * @private
558 */
559 function sendPersonalised( $watchingUser ) {
560 global $wgLang, $wgEnotifUseRealName;
561 // From the PHP manual:
562 // Note: The to parameter cannot be an address in the form of "Something <someone@example.com>".
563 // The mail command will not parse this properly while talking with the MTA.
564 $to = new MailAddress( $watchingUser );
565 $name = $wgEnotifUseRealName ? $watchingUser->getRealName() : $watchingUser->getName();
566 $body = str_replace( '$WATCHINGUSERNAME', $name , $this->body );
567
568 $timecorrection = $watchingUser->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
569
570 # $PAGEEDITDATE is the time and date of the page change
571 # expressed in terms of individual local time of the notification
572 # recipient, i.e. watching user
573 $body = str_replace('$PAGEEDITDATE',
574 $wgLang->timeanddate( $this->timestamp, true, false, $timecorrection ),
575 $body);
576
577 return UserMailer::send($to, $this->from, $this->subject, $body, $this->replyto);
578 }
579
580 /**
581 * Same as sendPersonalised but does impersonal mail suitable for bulk
582 * mailing. Takes an array of MailAddress objects.
583 */
584 function sendImpersonal( $addresses ) {
585 global $wgLang;
586
587 if (empty($addresses))
588 return;
589
590 $body = str_replace(
591 array( '$WATCHINGUSERNAME',
592 '$PAGEEDITDATE'),
593 array( wfMsgForContent('enotif_impersonal_salutation'),
594 $wgLang->timeanddate($this->timestamp, true, false, false)),
595 $this->body);
596
597 return UserMailer::send($addresses, $this->from, $this->subject, $body, $this->replyto);
598 }
599
600 } # end of class EmailNotification
601
602 /**
603 * Backwards compatibility functions
604 */
605 function wfRFC822Phrase( $s ) {
606 return UserMailer::rfc822Phrase( $s );
607 }
608
609 function userMailer( $to, $from, $subject, $body, $replyto=null ) {
610 return UserMailer::send( $to, $from, $subject, $body, $replyto );
611 }