includes/PrefixSearch.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * Prefix search of page names.
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8  * (at your option) any later version.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  18  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  19  *
  20  * @file
  21  */
  22
  23 /**
  24  * Handles searching prefixes of titles and finding any page
  25  * names that match. Used largely by the OpenSearch implementation.
  26  *
  27  * @ingroup Search
  28  */
  29 abstract class PrefixSearch {
  30         /**
  31          * Do a prefix search of titles and return a list of matching page names.
  32          * @deprecated Since 1.23, use TitlePrefixSearch or StringPrefixSearch classes
  33          *
  34          * @param string $search
  35          * @param int $limit
  36          * @param array $namespaces Used if query is not explicitly prefixed
  37          * @return array Array of strings
  38          */
  39         public static function titleSearch( $search, $limit, $namespaces = array() ) {
  40                 $prefixSearch = new StringPrefixSearch;
  41                 return $prefixSearch->search( $search, $limit, $namespaces );
  42         }
  43
  44         /**
  45          * Do a prefix search of titles and return a list of matching page names.
  46          *
  47          * @param string $search
  48          * @param int $limit
  49          * @param array $namespaces Used if query is not explicitly prefixed
  50          * @return array Array of strings or Title objects
  51          */
  52         public function search( $search, $limit, $namespaces = array() ) {
  53                 $search = trim( $search );
  54                 if ( $search == '' ) {
  55                         return array(); // Return empty result
  56                 }
  57                 $namespaces = $this->validateNamespaces( $namespaces );
  58
  59                 // Find a Title which is not an interwiki and is in NS_MAIN
  60                 $title = Title::newFromText( $search );
  61                 if ( $title && !$title->isExternal() ) {
  62                         $ns = array( $title->getNamespace() );
  63                         if ( $ns[0] == NS_MAIN ) {
  64                                 $ns = $namespaces; // no explicit prefix, use default namespaces
  65                         }
  66                         return $this->searchBackend(
  67                                 $ns, $title->getText(), $limit );
  68                 }
  69
  70                 // Is this a namespace prefix?
  71                 $title = Title::newFromText( $search . 'Dummy' );
  72                 if ( $title && $title->getText() == 'Dummy'
  73                         && $title->getNamespace() != NS_MAIN
  74                         && !$title->isExternal() )
  75                 {
  76                         $namespaces = array( $title->getNamespace() );
  77                         $search = '';
  78                 }
  79
  80                 return $this->searchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit );
  81         }
  82
  83         /**
  84          * Do a prefix search for all possible variants of the prefix
  85          * @param string $search
  86          * @param int $limit
  87          * @param array $namespaces
  88          *
  89          * @return array
  90          */
  91         public function searchWithVariants( $search, $limit, array $namespaces ) {
  92                 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
  93                 $searches = $this->search( $search, $limit, $namespaces );
  94
  95                 // if the content language has variants, try to retrieve fallback results
  96                 $fallbackLimit = $limit - count( $searches );
  97                 if ( $fallbackLimit > 0 ) {
  98                         global $wgContLang;
  99
 100                         $fallbackSearches = $wgContLang->autoConvertToAllVariants( $search );
 101                         $fallbackSearches = array_diff( array_unique( $fallbackSearches ), array( $search ) );
 102
 103                         foreach ( $fallbackSearches as $fbs ) {
 104                                 $fallbackSearchResult = $this->search( $fbs, $fallbackLimit, $namespaces );
 105                                 $searches = array_merge( $searches, $fallbackSearchResult );
 106                                 $fallbackLimit -= count( $fallbackSearchResult );
 107
 108                                 if ( $fallbackLimit == 0 ) {
 109                                         break;
 110                                 }
 111                         }
 112                 }
 113                 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 114                 return $searches;
 115         }
 116
 117         /**
 118          * When implemented in a descendant class, receives an array of Title objects and returns
 119          * either an unmodified array or an array of strings corresponding to titles passed to it.
 120          *
 121          * @param array $titles
 122          * @return array
 123          */
 124         abstract protected function titles( array $titles );
 125
 126         /**
 127          * When implemented in a descendant class, receives an array of titles as strings and returns
 128          * either an unmodified array or an array of Title objects corresponding to strings received.
 129          *
 130          * @param array $strings
 131          *
 132          * @return array
 133          */
 134         abstract protected function strings( array $strings );
 135
 136         /**
 137          * Do a prefix search of titles and return a list of matching page names.
 138          * @param array $namespaces
 139          * @param string $search
 140          * @param int $limit
 141          * @return array Array of strings
 142          */
 143         protected function searchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit ) {
 144                 if ( count( $namespaces ) == 1 ) {
 145                         $ns = $namespaces[0];
 146                         if ( $ns == NS_MEDIA ) {
 147                                 $namespaces = array( NS_FILE );
 148                         } elseif ( $ns == NS_SPECIAL ) {
 149                                 return $this->titles( $this->specialSearch( $search, $limit ) );
 150                         }
 151                 }
 152                 $srchres = array();
 153                 if ( wfRunHooks( 'PrefixSearchBackend', array( $namespaces, $search, $limit, &$srchres ) ) ) {
 154                         return $this->titles( $this->defaultSearchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit ) );
 155                 }
 156                 return $this->strings( $srchres );
 157         }
 158
 159         /**
 160          * Prefix search special-case for Special: namespace.
 161          *
 162          * @param string $search Term
 163          * @param int $limit Max number of items to return
 164          * @return array
 165          */
 166         protected function specialSearch( $search, $limit ) {
 167                 global $wgContLang;
 168
 169                 $searchParts = explode( '/', $search, 2 );
 170                 $searchKey = $searchParts[0];
 171                 $subpageSearch = isset( $searchParts[1] ) ? $searchParts[1] : null;
 172
 173                 // Handle subpage search separately.
 174                 if ( $subpageSearch !== null ) {
 175                         // Try matching the full search string as a page name
 176                         $specialTitle = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_SPECIAL, $searchKey );
 177                         $special = SpecialPageFactory::getPage( $specialTitle->getText() );
 178                         if ( $special ) {
 179                                 $subpages = $special->prefixSearchSubpages( $subpageSearch, $limit );
 180                                 return array_map( function ( $sub ) use ( $specialTitle ) {
 181                                         return $specialTitle->getSubpage( $sub );
 182                                 }, $subpages );
 183                         } else {
 184                                 return array();
 185                         }
 186                 }
 187
 188                 # normalize searchKey, so aliases with spaces can be found - bug 25675
 189                 $searchKey = str_replace( ' ', '_', $searchKey );
 190                 $searchKey = $wgContLang->caseFold( $searchKey );
 191
 192                 // Unlike SpecialPage itself, we want the canonical forms of both
 193                 // canonical and alias title forms...
 194                 $keys = array();
 195                 foreach ( SpecialPageFactory::getList() as $page => $class ) {
 196                         $keys[$wgContLang->caseFold( $page )] = $page;
 197                 }
 198
 199                 foreach ( $wgContLang->getSpecialPageAliases() as $page => $aliases ) {
 200                         if ( !array_key_exists( $page, SpecialPageFactory::getList() ) ) {# bug 20885
 201                                 continue;
 202                         }
 203
 204                         foreach ( $aliases as $alias ) {
 205                                 $keys[$wgContLang->caseFold( $alias )] = $alias;
 206                         }
 207                 }
 208                 ksort( $keys );
 209
 210                 $srchres = array();
 211                 foreach ( $keys as $pageKey => $page ) {
 212                         if ( $searchKey === '' || strpos( $pageKey, $searchKey ) === 0 ) {
 213                                 // bug 27671: Don't use SpecialPage::getTitleFor() here because it
 214                                 // localizes its input leading to searches for e.g. Special:All
 215                                 // returning Spezial:MediaWiki-Systemnachrichten and returning
 216                                 // Spezial:Alle_Seiten twice when $wgLanguageCode == 'de'
 217                                 $srchres[] = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_SPECIAL, $page );
 218                         }
 219
 220                         if ( count( $srchres ) >= $limit ) {
 221                                 break;
 222                         }
 223                 }
 224
 225                 return $srchres;
 226         }
 227
 228         /**
 229          * Unless overridden by PrefixSearchBackend hook...
 230          * This is case-sensitive (First character may
 231          * be automatically capitalized by Title::secureAndSpit()
 232          * later on depending on $wgCapitalLinks)
 233          *
 234          * @param array $namespaces Namespaces to search in
 235          * @param string $search Term
 236          * @param int $limit Max number of items to return
 237          * @return array Array of Title objects
 238          */
 239         protected function defaultSearchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit ) {
 240                 $ns = array_shift( $namespaces ); // support only one namespace
 241                 if ( in_array( NS_MAIN, $namespaces ) ) {
 242                         $ns = NS_MAIN; // if searching on many always default to main
 243                 }
 244
 245                 $t = Title::newFromText( $search, $ns );
 246                 $prefix = $t ? $t->getDBkey() : '';
 247                 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE );
 248                 $res = $dbr->select( 'page',
 249                         array( 'page_id', 'page_namespace', 'page_title' ),
 250                         array(
 251                                 'page_namespace' => $ns,
 252                                 'page_title ' . $dbr->buildLike( $prefix, $dbr->anyString() )
 253                         ),
 254                         __METHOD__,
 255                         array( 'LIMIT' => $limit, 'ORDER BY' => 'page_title' )
 256                 );
 257                 $srchres = array();
 258                 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
 259                         $srchres[] = Title::newFromRow( $row );
 260                 }
 261                 return $srchres;
 262         }
 263
 264         /**
 265          * Validate an array of numerical namespace indexes
 266          *
 267          * @param array $namespaces
 268          * @return array (default: contains only NS_MAIN)
 269          */
 270         protected function validateNamespaces( $namespaces ) {
 271                 global $wgContLang;
 272
 273                 // We will look at each given namespace against wgContLang namespaces
 274                 $validNamespaces = $wgContLang->getNamespaces();
 275                 if ( is_array( $namespaces ) && count( $namespaces ) > 0 ) {
 276                         $valid = array();
 277                         foreach ( $namespaces as $ns ) {
 278                                 if ( is_numeric( $ns ) && array_key_exists( $ns, $validNamespaces ) ) {
 279                                         $valid[] = $ns;
 280                                 }
 281                         }
 282                         if ( count( $valid ) > 0 ) {
 283                                 return $valid;
 284                         }
 285                 }
 286
 287                 return array( NS_MAIN );
 288         }
 289 }
 290
 291 /**
 292  * Performs prefix search, returning Title objects
 293  * @ingroup Search
 294  */
 295 class TitlePrefixSearch extends PrefixSearch {
 296
 297         protected function titles( array $titles ) {
 298                 return $titles;
 299         }
 300
 301         protected function strings( array $strings ) {
 302                 $titles = array_map( 'Title::newFromText', $strings );
 303                 $lb = new LinkBatch( $titles );
 304                 $lb->setCaller( __METHOD__ );
 305                 $lb->execute();
 306                 return $titles;
 307         }
 308 }
 309
 310 /**
 311  * Performs prefix search, returning strings
 312  * @ingroup Search
 313  */
 314 class StringPrefixSearch extends PrefixSearch {
 315
 316         protected function titles( array $titles ) {
 317                 return array_map( function ( Title $t ) {
 318                         return $t->getPrefixedText();
 319                 }, $titles );
 320         }
 321
 322         protected function strings( array $strings ) {
 323                 return $strings;
 324         }
 325 }