* removed DEFAULT '' NOT NULL constraints as '' is internaly converted to NULL in...
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / includes / installer / DatabaseUpdater.php
index 9b9f67f..c519087 100644 (file)
@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@
  * @file
  * @ingroup Deployment
  */
+
+require_once( dirname(__FILE__) . '/../../maintenance/Maintenance.php' );
+
 /*
  * Class for handling database updates. Roughly based off of updaters.inc, with
  * a few improvements :)
- * 
+ *
  * @ingroup Deployment
  * @since 1.17
  */
@@ -22,6 +24,17 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
         */
        protected $updates = array();
 
+       /**
+        * List of extension-provided database updates
+        * @var array
+        */
+       protected $extensionUpdates = array();
+
+       /**
+        * Handle to the database subclass
+        *
+        * @var DatabaseBase
+        */
        protected $db;
 
        protected $shared = false;
@@ -30,44 +43,196 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
                'DeleteDefaultMessages'
        );
 
-       protected function __construct( $db, $shared ) {
+       /**
+        * Constructor
+        *
+        * @param $db DatabaseBase object to perform updates on
+        * @param $shared bool Whether to perform updates on shared tables
+        * @param $maintenance Maintenance Maintenance object which created us
+        */
+       protected function __construct( DatabaseBase &$db, $shared, Maintenance $maintenance = null ) {
                $this->db = $db;
+               $this->db->setFlag( DBO_DDLMODE ); // For Oracle's handling of schema files
                $this->shared = $shared;
+               if ( $maintenance ) {
+                       $this->maintenance = $maintenance;
+               } else {
+                       $this->maintenance = new FakeMaintenance;
+               }
+               $this->maintenance->setDB( $db );
+               $this->initOldGlobals();
+               $this->loadExtensions();
+               wfRunHooks( 'LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates', array( $this ) );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Initialize all of the old globals. One day this should all become
+        * something much nicer
+        */
+       private function initOldGlobals() {
+               global $wgExtNewTables, $wgExtNewFields, $wgExtPGNewFields,
+                       $wgExtPGAlteredFields, $wgExtNewIndexes, $wgExtModifiedFields;
+
+               # For extensions only, should be populated via hooks
+               # $wgDBtype should be checked to specifiy the proper file
+               $wgExtNewTables = array(); // table, dir
+               $wgExtNewFields = array(); // table, column, dir
+               $wgExtPGNewFields = array(); // table, column, column attributes; for PostgreSQL
+               $wgExtPGAlteredFields = array(); // table, column, new type, conversion method; for PostgreSQL
+               $wgExtNewIndexes = array(); // table, index, dir
+               $wgExtModifiedFields = array(); // table, index, dir
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Loads LocalSettings.php, if needed, and initialises everything needed for LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates hook
+        */
+       private function loadExtensions() {
+               if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL' ) ) {
+                       return; // already loaded
+               }
+               $vars = Installer::getExistingLocalSettings();
+               if ( !$vars ) {
+                       return; // no LocalSettings found
+               }
+               if ( !isset( $vars['wgHooks'] ) || !isset( $vars['wgHooks']['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates'] ) ) {
+                       return;
+               }
+               global $wgHooks, $wgAutoloadClasses;
+               $wgHooks['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates'] = $vars['wgHooks']['LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates'];
+               $wgAutoloadClasses = $wgAutoloadClasses + $vars['wgAutoloadClasses'];
        }
 
-       public static function newForDB( $db, $shared ) {
+       /**
+        * @throws MWException
+        * @param DatabaseBase $db
+        * @param bool $shared
+        * @param null $maintenance
+        * @return DatabaseUpdater
+        */
+       public static function newForDB( &$db, $shared = false, $maintenance = null ) {
                $type = $db->getType();
                if( in_array( $type, Installer::getDBTypes() ) ) {
                        $class = ucfirst( $type ) . 'Updater';
-                       return new $class( $db, $shared );
+                       return new $class( $db, $shared, $maintenance );
                } else {
                        throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ' called for unsupported $wgDBtype' );
                }
        }
 
-       public function getDB() { return $this->db; }
+       /**
+        * Get a database connection to run updates
+        *
+        * @return DatabaseBase
+        */
+       public function getDB() {
+               return $this->db;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Output some text. If we're running from web, escape the text first.
+        *
+        * @param $str String: Text to output
+        */
+       public function output( $str ) {
+               if ( $this->maintenance->isQuiet() ) {
+                       return;
+               }
+               global $wgCommandLineMode;
+               if( !$wgCommandLineMode ) {
+                       $str = htmlspecialchars( $str );
+               }
+               echo $str;
+               flush();
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Add a new update coming from an extension. This should be called by
+        * extensions while executing the LoadExtensionSchemaUpdates hook.
+        *
+        * @param $update Array: the update to run. Format is the following:
+        *                first item is the callback function, it also can be a
+        *                simple string with the name of a function in this class,
+        *                following elements are parameters to the function.
+        *                Note that callback functions will receive this object as
+        *                first parameter.
+        */
+       public function addExtensionUpdate( Array $update ) {
+               $this->extensionUpdates[] = $update;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Convenience wrapper for addExtensionUpdate() when adding a new table (which
+        * is the most common usage of updaters in an extension)
+        * @param $tableName String Name of table to create
+        * @param $sqlPath String Full path to the schema file
+        */
+       public function addExtensionTable( $tableName, $sqlPath ) {
+               $this->extensionUpdates[] = array( 'addTable', $tableName, $sqlPath, true );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Get the list of extension-defined updates
+        *
+        * @return Array
+        */
+       protected function getExtensionUpdates() {
+               return $this->extensionUpdates;
+       }
 
        public function getPostDatabaseUpdateMaintenance() {
                return $this->postDatabaseUpdateMaintenance;
        }
 
-       public function doUpdates() {
-               global $IP, $wgVersion;
-               require_once( "$IP/maintenance/updaters.inc" );
-               $this->updates = array_merge( $this->getCoreUpdateList(),
-                       $this->getOldGlobalUpdates() );
-               foreach ( $this->updates as $params ) {
+       /**
+        * Do all the updates
+        *
+        * @param $what Array: what updates to perform
+        */
+       public function doUpdates( $what = array( 'core', 'extensions', 'purge' ) ) {
+               global $wgVersion;
+
+               $what = array_flip( $what );
+               if ( isset( $what['core'] ) ) {
+                       $this->runUpdates( $this->getCoreUpdateList(), false );
+               }
+               if ( isset( $what['extensions'] ) ) {
+                       $this->runUpdates( $this->getOldGlobalUpdates(), false );
+                       $this->runUpdates( $this->getExtensionUpdates(), true );
+               }
+
+               $this->setAppliedUpdates( $wgVersion, $this->updates );
+
+               if( isset( $what['purge'] ) ) {
+                       $this->purgeCache();
+               }
+               if ( isset( $what['core'] ) ) {
+                       $this->checkStats();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Helper function for doUpdates()
+        *
+        * @param $updates Array of updates to run
+        * @param $passSelf Boolean: whether to pass this object we calling external
+        *                  functions
+        */
+       private function runUpdates( array $updates, $passSelf ) {
+               foreach ( $updates as $params ) {
                        $func = array_shift( $params );
                        if( !is_array( $func ) && method_exists( $this, $func ) ) {
                                $func = array( $this, $func );
+                       } elseif ( $passSelf ) {
+                               array_unshift( $params, $this );
                        }
                        call_user_func_array( $func, $params );
                        flush();
                }
-               $this->setAppliedUpdates( $wgVersion, $this->updates );
+               $this->updates = array_merge( $this->updates, $updates );
        }
 
        protected function setAppliedUpdates( $version, $updates = array() ) {
+               $this->db->clearFlag( DBO_DDLMODE );
                if( !$this->canUseNewUpdatelog() ) {
                        return;
                }
@@ -75,6 +240,40 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
                $this->db->insert( 'updatelog',
                        array( 'ul_key' => $key, 'ul_value' => serialize( $updates ) ),
                         __METHOD__ );
+               $this->db->setFlag( DBO_DDLMODE );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Helper function: check if the given key is present in the updatelog table.
+        * Obviously, only use this for updates that occur after the updatelog table was
+        * created!
+        * @param $key String Name of the key to check for
+        */
+       public function updateRowExists( $key ) {
+               $row = $this->db->selectRow(
+                       'updatelog',
+                       '1',
+                       array( 'ul_key' => $key ),
+                       __METHOD__
+               );
+               return (bool)$row;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Helper function: Add a key to the updatelog table
+        * Obviously, only use this for updates that occur after the updatelog table was
+        * created!
+        * @param $key String Name of key to insert
+        * @param $val String [optional] value to insert along with the key
+        */
+       public function insertUpdateRow( $key, $val = null ) {
+               $this->db->clearFlag( DBO_DDLMODE );
+               $values = array( 'ul_key' => $key );
+               if( $val && $this->canUseNewUpdatelog() ) {
+                       $values['ul_value'] = $val;
+               }
+               $this->db->insert( 'updatelog', $values, __METHOD__, 'IGNORE' );
+               $this->db->setFlag( DBO_DDLMODE );
        }
 
        /**
@@ -91,14 +290,14 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
        }
 
        /**
-        * Before 1.17, we used to handle updates via stuff like $wgUpdates,
+        * Before 1.17, we used to handle updates via stuff like
         * $wgExtNewTables/Fields/Indexes. This is nasty :) We refactored a lot
-        * of this in 1.17 but we want to remain back-compatible for awhile. So
+        * of this in 1.17 but we want to remain back-compatible for a while. So
         * load up these old global-based things into our update list.
         */
        protected function getOldGlobalUpdates() {
-               global $wgUpdates, $wgExtNewFields, $wgExtNewTables,
-                       $wgExtModifiedFields, $wgExtNewIndexes, $wgSharedDB, $wgSharedTables;
+               global $wgExtNewFields, $wgExtNewTables, $wgExtModifiedFields,
+                       $wgExtNewIndexes, $wgSharedDB, $wgSharedTables;
 
                $doUser = $this->shared ?
                        $wgSharedDB && in_array( 'user', $wgSharedTables ) :
@@ -106,12 +305,6 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
 
                $updates = array();
 
-               if( isset( $wgUpdates[ $this->db->getType() ] ) ) {
-                       foreach( $wgUpdates[ $this->db->getType() ] as $upd ) {
-                               $updates[] = $upd;
-                       }
-               }
-
                foreach ( $wgExtNewTables as $tableRecord ) {
                        $updates[] = array(
                                'addTable', $tableRecord[0], $tableRecord[1], true
@@ -136,7 +329,7 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
 
                foreach ( $wgExtModifiedFields as $fieldRecord ) {
                        $updates[] = array(
-                               'modify_field', $fieldRecord[0], $fieldRecord[1],
+                               'modifyField', $fieldRecord[0], $fieldRecord[1],
                                        $fieldRecord[2], true
                        );
                }
@@ -146,7 +339,7 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
 
        /**
         * Get an array of updates to perform on the database. Should return a
-        * mutli-dimensional array. The main key is the MediaWiki version (1.12,
+        * multi-dimensional array. The main key is the MediaWiki version (1.12,
         * 1.13...) with the values being arrays of updates, identical to how
         * updaters.inc did it (for now)
         *
@@ -163,7 +356,7 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
                if ( $isFullPath ) {
                        $this->db->sourceFile( $path );
                } else {
-                       $this->db->sourceFile( DatabaseBase::patchPath( $path ) );
+                       $this->db->sourceFile( $this->db->patchPath( $path ) );
                }
        }
 
@@ -175,11 +368,11 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
         */
        protected function addTable( $name, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
                if ( $this->db->tableExists( $name ) ) {
-                       wfOut( "...$name table already exists.\n" );
+                       $this->output( "...$name table already exists.\n" );
                } else {
-                       wfOut( "Creating $name table..." );
+                       $this->output( "Creating $name table..." );
                        $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
-                       wfOut( "ok\n" );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
                }
        }
 
@@ -192,13 +385,13 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
         */
        protected function addField( $table, $field, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
                if ( !$this->db->tableExists( $table ) ) {
-                       wfOut( "...$table table does not exist, skipping new field patch\n" );
+                       $this->output( "...$table table does not exist, skipping new field patch\n" );
                } elseif ( $this->db->fieldExists( $table, $field ) ) {
-                       wfOut( "...have $field field in $table table.\n" );
+                       $this->output( "...have $field field in $table table.\n" );
                } else {
-                       wfOut( "Adding $field field to table $table..." );
+                       $this->output( "Adding $field field to table $table..." );
                        $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
-                       wfOut( "ok\n" );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
                }
        }
 
@@ -209,13 +402,13 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
         * @param $patch String Path to the patch file
         * @param $fullpath Boolean Whether to treat $patch path as a relative or not
         */
-       function addIndex( $table, $index, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
+       protected function addIndex( $table, $index, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
                if ( $this->db->indexExists( $table, $index ) ) {
-                       wfOut( "...$index key already set on $table table.\n" );
+                       $this->output( "...$index key already set on $table table.\n" );
                } else {
-                       wfOut( "Adding $index key to table $table... " );
+                       $this->output( "Adding $index key to table $table... " );
                        $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
-                       wfOut( "ok\n" );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
                }
        }
 
@@ -227,13 +420,157 @@ abstract class DatabaseUpdater {
         * @param $patch String Path to the patch file
         * @param $fullpath Boolean Whether to treat $patch path as a relative or not
         */
-       function dropField( $table, $field, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
+       protected function dropField( $table, $field, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
                if ( $this->db->fieldExists( $table, $field ) ) {
-                       wfOut( "Table $table contains $field field. Dropping... " );
+                       $this->output( "Table $table contains $field field. Dropping... " );
                        $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
-                       wfOut( "ok\n" );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
+               } else {
+                       $this->output( "...$table table does not contain $field field.\n" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Drop an index from an existing table
+        *
+        * @param $table String: Name of the table to modify
+        * @param $index String: Name of the old index
+        * @param $patch String: Path to the patch file
+        * @param $fullpath Boolean: Whether to treat $patch path as a relative or not
+        */
+       protected function dropIndex( $table, $index, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
+               if ( $this->db->indexExists( $table, $index ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "Dropping $index from table $table... " );
+                       $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
+               } else {
+                       $this->output( "...$index key doesn't exist.\n" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Modify an existing field
+        *
+        * @param $table String: name of the table to which the field belongs
+        * @param $field String: name of the field to modify
+        * @param $patch String: path to the patch file
+        * @param $fullpath Boolean: whether to treat $patch path as a relative or not
+        */
+       public function modifyField( $table, $field, $patch, $fullpath = false ) {
+               $updateKey = "$table-$field-$patch";
+               if ( !$this->db->tableExists( $table ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...$table table does not exist, skipping modify field patch\n" );
+               } elseif ( !$this->db->fieldExists( $table, $field ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...$field field does not exist in $table table, skipping modify field patch\n" );
+               } elseif( $this->updateRowExists( $updateKey ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...$field in table $table already modified by patch $patch\n" );
+               } else {
+                       $this->output( "Modifying $field field of table $table..." );
+                       $this->applyPatch( $patch, $fullpath );
+                       $this->insertUpdateRow( $updateKey );
+                       $this->output( "ok\n" );
+               }
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Purge the objectcache table
+        */
+       protected function purgeCache() {
+               # We can't guarantee that the user will be able to use TRUNCATE,
+               # but we know that DELETE is available to us
+               $this->output( "Purging caches..." );
+               $this->db->delete( 'objectcache', '*', __METHOD__ );
+               $this->output( "done.\n" );
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Check the site_stats table is not properly populated.
+        */
+       protected function checkStats() {
+               $this->output( "Checking site_stats row..." );
+               $row = $this->db->selectRow( 'site_stats', '*', array( 'ss_row_id' => 1 ), __METHOD__ );
+               if ( $row === false ) {
+                       $this->output( "data is missing! rebuilding...\n" );
+               } elseif ( isset( $row->site_stats ) && $row->ss_total_pages == -1 ) {
+                       $this->output( "missing ss_total_pages, rebuilding...\n" );
                } else {
-                       wfOut( "...$table table does not contain $field field.\n" );
+                       $this->output( "done.\n" );
+                       return;
                }
+               SiteStatsInit::doAllAndCommit( false );
+       }
+
+       # Common updater functions
+
+       protected function doActiveUsersInit() {
+               $activeUsers = $this->db->selectField( 'site_stats', 'ss_active_users', false, __METHOD__ );
+               if ( $activeUsers == -1 ) {
+                       $activeUsers = $this->db->selectField( 'recentchanges',
+                               'COUNT( DISTINCT rc_user_text )',
+                               array( 'rc_user != 0', 'rc_bot' => 0, "rc_log_type != 'newusers'" ), __METHOD__
+                       );
+                       $this->db->update( 'site_stats',
+                               array( 'ss_active_users' => intval( $activeUsers ) ),
+                               array( 'ss_row_id' => 1 ), __METHOD__, array( 'LIMIT' => 1 )
+                       );
+               }
+               $this->output( "...ss_active_users user count set...\n" );
+       }
+
+       protected function doLogUsertextPopulation() {
+               if ( $this->updateRowExists( 'populate log_usertext' ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...log_user_text field already populated.\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $this->output(
+                       "Populating log_user_text field, printing progress markers. For large\n" .
+                       "databases, you may want to hit Ctrl-C and do this manually with\n" .
+                       "maintenance/populateLogUsertext.php.\n" );
+               $task = $this->maintenance->runChild( 'PopulateLogUsertext' );
+               $task->execute();
+               $this->output( "Done populating log_user_text field.\n" );
+       }
+
+       protected function doLogSearchPopulation() {
+               if ( $this->updateRowExists( 'populate log_search' ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...log_search table already populated.\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $this->output(
+                       "Populating log_search table, printing progress markers. For large\n" .
+                       "databases, you may want to hit Ctrl-C and do this manually with\n" .
+                       "maintenance/populateLogSearch.php.\n" );
+               $task = $this->maintenance->runChild( 'PopulateLogSearch' );
+               $task->execute();
+               $this->output( "Done populating log_search table.\n" );
+       }
+
+       protected function doUpdateTranscacheField() {
+               if ( $this->updateRowExists( 'convert transcache field' ) ) {
+                       $this->output( "...transcache tc_time already converted.\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $this->output( "Converting tc_time from UNIX epoch to MediaWiki timestamp... " );
+               $this->applyPatch( 'patch-tc-timestamp.sql' );
+               $this->output( "ok\n" );
+       }
+
+       protected function doCollationUpdate() {
+               global $wgCategoryCollation;
+               if ( $this->db->selectField(
+                       'categorylinks',
+                       'COUNT(*)',
+                       'cl_collation != ' . $this->db->addQuotes( $wgCategoryCollation ),
+                       __METHOD__
+               ) == 0 ) {
+                       $this->output( "...collations up-to-date.\n" );
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               $task = $this->maintenance->runChild( 'UpdateCollation' );
+               $task->execute();
        }
 }