*/
function open( $server, $user, $password, $dbName );
- /**
- * The DBMS-dependent part of query()
- * @todo FIXME: Make this private someday
- *
- * @param $sql String: SQL query.
- * @return Result object to feed to fetchObject, fetchRow, ...; or false on failure
- * @private
- */
- function doQuery( $sql );
-
/**
* Fetch the next row from the given result object, in object form.
* Fields can be retrieved with $row->fieldname, with fields acting like
* member variables.
*
- * @param $res SQL result object as returned from DatabaseBase::query(), etc.
+ * @param $res ResultWrapper|object as returned from DatabaseBase::query(), etc.
* @return Row object
* @throws DBUnexpectedError Thrown if the database returns an error
*/
protected $mDefaultBigSelects = null;
protected $mSchemaVars = false;
+ protected $preparedArgs;
+
+ protected $htmlErrors;
+
+ protected $delimiter = ';';
+
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Accessors
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
/**
- * Boolean, controls output of large amounts of debug information
+ * Boolean, controls output of large amounts of debug information.
+ * @param $debug bool|null
+ * - true to enable debugging
+ * - false to disable debugging
+ * - omitted or null to do nothing
+ *
+ * @return The previous value of the flag
*/
function debug( $debug = null ) {
return wfSetBit( $this->mFlags, DBO_DEBUG, $debug );
}
/**
- * Turns buffering of SQL result sets on (true) or off (false).
- * Default is "on" and it should not be changed without good reasons.
+ * Turns buffering of SQL result sets on (true) or off (false). Default is
+ * "on".
*
- * @return bool
+ * Unbuffered queries are very troublesome in MySQL:
+ *
+ * - If another query is executed while the first query is being read
+ * out, the first query is killed. This means you can't call normal
+ * MediaWiki functions while you are reading an unbuffered query result
+ * from a normal wfGetDB() connection.
+ *
+ * - Unbuffered queries cause the MySQL server to use large amounts of
+ * memory and to hold broad locks which block other queries.
+ *
+ * If you want to limit client-side memory, it's almost always better to
+ * split up queries into batches using a LIMIT clause than to switch off
+ * buffering.
+ *
+ * @param $buffer null|bool
+ *
+ * @return The previous value of the flag
*/
function bufferResults( $buffer = null ) {
if ( is_null( $buffer ) ) {
* database errors. Default is on (false). When turned off, the
* code should use lastErrno() and lastError() to handle the
* situation as appropriate.
+ *
+ * @param $ignoreErrors bool|null
+ *
+ * @return bool The previous value of the flag.
*/
function ignoreErrors( $ignoreErrors = null ) {
return wfSetBit( $this->mFlags, DBO_IGNORE, $ignoreErrors );
}
/**
- * The current depth of nested transactions
- * @param $level Integer: , default NULL.
+ * Gets or sets the current transaction level.
+ *
+ * Historically, transactions were allowed to be "nested". This is no
+ * longer supported, so this function really only returns a boolean.
+ *
+ * @param $level An integer (0 or 1), or omitted to leave it unchanged.
+ * @return The previous value
*/
function trxLevel( $level = null ) {
return wfSetVar( $this->mTrxLevel, $level );
}
/**
- * Number of errors logged, only useful when errors are ignored
+ * Get/set the number of errors logged. Only useful when errors are ignored
+ * @param $count The count to set, or omitted to leave it unchanged.
+ * @return The error count
*/
function errorCount( $count = null ) {
return wfSetVar( $this->mErrorCount, $count );
}
+ /**
+ * Get/set the table prefix.
+ * @param $prefix The table prefix to set, or omitted to leave it unchanged.
+ * @return The previous table prefix.
+ */
function tablePrefix( $prefix = null ) {
- return wfSetVar( $this->mTablePrefix, $prefix, true );
+ return wfSetVar( $this->mTablePrefix, $prefix );
}
/**
- * Properties passed down from the server info array of the load balancer
+ * Get properties passed down from the server info array of the load
+ * balancer.
+ *
+ * @param $name string The entry of the info array to get, or null to get the
+ * whole array
+ *
+ * @return LoadBalancer|null
*/
function getLBInfo( $name = null ) {
if ( is_null( $name ) ) {
}
/**
+ * Set the LB info array, or a member of it. If called with one parameter,
+ * the LB info array is set to that parameter. If it is called with two
+ * parameters, the member with the given name is set to the given value.
+ *
* @param $name
* @param $value
- * @return void
*/
function setLBInfo( $name, $value = null ) {
if ( is_null( $value ) ) {
/**
* Set lag time in seconds for a fake slave
+ *
+ * @param $lag int
*/
function setFakeSlaveLag( $lag ) {
$this->mFakeSlaveLag = $lag;
/**
* Make this connection a fake master
+ *
+ * @param $enabled bool
*/
function setFakeMaster( $enabled = true ) {
$this->mFakeMaster = $enabled;
/**
* Returns true if this database supports (and uses) cascading deletes
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function cascadingDeletes() {
return false;
/**
* Returns true if this database supports (and uses) triggers (e.g. on the page table)
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function cleanupTriggers() {
return false;
/**
* Returns true if this database is strict about what can be put into an IP field.
* Specifically, it uses a NULL value instead of an empty string.
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function strictIPs() {
return false;
/**
* Returns true if this database uses timestamps rather than integers
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function realTimestamps() {
return false;
/**
* Returns true if this database does an implicit sort when doing GROUP BY
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function implicitGroupby() {
return true;
/**
* Returns true if this database does an implicit order by when the column has an index
* For example: SELECT page_title FROM page LIMIT 1
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function implicitOrderby() {
return true;
/**
* Returns true if this database requires that SELECT DISTINCT queries require that all
ORDER BY expressions occur in the SELECT list per the SQL92 standard
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function standardSelectDistinct() {
return true;
/**
* Returns true if this database can do a native search on IP columns
* e.g. this works as expected: .. WHERE rc_ip = '127.42.12.102/32';
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function searchableIPs() {
return false;
/**
* Returns true if this database can use functional indexes
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function functionalIndexes() {
return false;
return $this->mLastQuery;
}
-
/**
* Returns true if the connection may have been used for write queries.
* Should return true if unsure.
/**
* General read-only accessor
+ *
+ * @param $name string
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
function getProperty( $name ) {
return $this->$name;
}
/**
- * Return a path to the DBMS-specific schema, otherwise default to tables.sql
+ * Return a path to the DBMS-specific schema file, otherwise default to tables.sql
*
* @return string
*/
- public function getSchema() {
+ public function getSchemaPath() {
global $IP;
if ( file_exists( "$IP/maintenance/" . $this->getType() . "/tables.sql" ) ) {
return "$IP/maintenance/" . $this->getType() . "/tables.sql";
}
}
+ /**
+ * Called by serialize. Throw an exception when DB connection is serialized.
+ * This causes problems on some database engines because the connection is
+ * not restored on unserialize.
+ */
+ public function __sleep() {
+ throw new MWException( 'Database serialization may cause problems, since the connection is not restored on wakeup.' );
+ }
+
/**
* Same as new DatabaseMysql( ... ), kept for backward compatibility
* @deprecated since 1.17
*
+ * @param $server
+ * @param $user
+ * @param $password
+ * @param $dbName
+ * @param $flags int
* @return DatabaseMysql
*/
static function newFromParams( $server, $user, $password, $dbName, $flags = 0 ) {
- wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ );
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.17' );
return new DatabaseMysql( $server, $user, $password, $dbName, $flags );
}
+ /**
+ * Same as new factory( ... ), kept for backward compatibility
+ * @deprecated since 1.18
+ * @see Database::factory()
+ */
+ public final static function newFromType( $dbType, $p = array() ) {
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.18' );
+ if ( isset( $p['tableprefix'] ) ) {
+ $p['tablePrefix'] = $p['tableprefix'];
+ }
+ return self::factory( $dbType, $p );
+ }
+
/**
* Given a DB type, construct the name of the appropriate child class of
* DatabaseBase. This is designed to replace all of the manual stuff like:
*
* @param $dbType String A possible DB type
* @param $p Array An array of options to pass to the constructor.
- * Valid options are: host, user, password, dbname, flags, tableprefix
+ * Valid options are: host, user, password, dbname, flags, tablePrefix
* @return DatabaseBase subclass or null
*/
- public final static function newFromType( $dbType, $p = array() ) {
+ public final static function factory( $dbType, $p = array() ) {
$canonicalDBTypes = array(
'mysql', 'postgres', 'sqlite', 'oracle', 'mssql', 'ibm_db2'
);
$dbType = strtolower( $dbType );
+ $class = 'Database' . ucfirst( $dbType );
if( in_array( $dbType, $canonicalDBTypes ) ) {
- $class = 'Database' . ucfirst( $dbType );
return new $class(
isset( $p['host'] ) ? $p['host'] : false,
isset( $p['user'] ) ? $p['user'] : false,
isset( $p['password'] ) ? $p['password'] : false,
isset( $p['dbname'] ) ? $p['dbname'] : false,
isset( $p['flags'] ) ? $p['flags'] : 0,
- isset( $p['tableprefix'] ) ? $p['tableprefix'] : 'get from global'
+ isset( $p['tablePrefix'] ) ? $p['tablePrefix'] : 'get from global'
);
+ } elseif (class_exists($class)) {
+ return new $class($p);
} else {
return null;
}
set_error_handler( array( $this, 'connectionErrorHandler' ) );
}
+ /**
+ * @return bool|string
+ */
protected function restoreErrorHandler() {
restore_error_handler();
if ( $this->htmlErrors !== false ) {
}
}
+ /**
+ * @param $errno
+ * @param $errstr
+ */
protected function connectionErrorHandler( $errno, $errstr ) {
$this->mPHPError = $errstr;
}
throw new DBConnectionError( $this, $error );
}
+ /**
+ * The DBMS-dependent part of query()
+ *
+ * @param $sql String: SQL query.
+ * @return ResultWrapper Result object to feed to fetchObject, fetchRow, ...; or false on failure
+ */
+ protected abstract function doQuery( $sql );
+
/**
* Determine whether a query writes to the DB.
* Should return true if unsure.
*
+ * @param $sql string
+ *
* @return bool
*/
function isWriteQuery( $sql ) {
}
/**
- * Usually aborts on failure. If errors are explicitly ignored, returns success.
+ * Run an SQL query and return the result. Normally throws a DBQueryError
+ * on failure. If errors are ignored, returns false instead.
+ *
+ * In new code, the query wrappers select(), insert(), update(), delete(),
+ * etc. should be used where possible, since they give much better DBMS
+ * independence and automatically quote or validate user input in a variety
+ * of contexts. This function is generally only useful for queries which are
+ * explicitly DBMS-dependent and are unsupported by the query wrappers, such
+ * as CREATE TABLE.
+ *
+ * However, the query wrappers themselves should call this function.
*
* @param $sql String: SQL query
* @param $fname String: Name of the calling function, for profiling/SHOW PROCESSLIST
* comment (you can use __METHOD__ or add some extra info)
* @param $tempIgnore Boolean: Whether to avoid throwing an exception on errors...
* maybe best to catch the exception instead?
- * @return boolean|ResultWrapper. true for a successful write query, ResultWrapper object for a successful read query,
- * or false on failure if $tempIgnore set
+ * @return boolean|ResultWrapper. true for a successful write query, ResultWrapper object
+ * for a successful read query, or false on failure if $tempIgnore set
* @throws DBQueryError Thrown when the database returns an error of any kind
*/
public function query( $sql, $fname = '', $tempIgnore = false ) {
# generalizeSQL will probably cut down the query to reasonable
# logging size most of the time. The substr is really just a sanity check.
- # Who's been wasting my precious column space? -- TS
- # $profName = 'query: ' . $fname . ' ' . substr( DatabaseBase::generalizeSQL( $sql ), 0, 255 );
-
if ( $isMaster ) {
$queryProf = 'query-m: ' . substr( DatabaseBase::generalizeSQL( $sql ), 0, 255 );
$totalProf = 'DatabaseBase::query-master';
$this->mLastQuery = $sql;
if ( !$this->mDoneWrites && $this->isWriteQuery( $sql ) ) {
- // Set a flag indicating that writes have been done
+ # Set a flag indicating that writes have been done
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": Writes done: $sql\n" );
$this->mDoneWrites = true;
}
# Add a comment for easy SHOW PROCESSLIST interpretation
- # if ( $fname ) {
- global $wgUser;
- if ( is_object( $wgUser ) && $wgUser->isItemLoaded( 'name' ) ) {
- $userName = $wgUser->getName();
- if ( mb_strlen( $userName ) > 15 ) {
- $userName = mb_substr( $userName, 0, 15 ) . '...';
- }
- $userName = str_replace( '/', '', $userName );
- } else {
- $userName = '';
+ global $wgUser;
+ if ( is_object( $wgUser ) && $wgUser->isItemLoaded( 'name' ) ) {
+ $userName = $wgUser->getName();
+ if ( mb_strlen( $userName ) > 15 ) {
+ $userName = mb_substr( $userName, 0, 15 ) . '...';
}
- $commentedSql = preg_replace( '/\s/', " /* $fname $userName */ ", $sql, 1 );
- # } else {
- # $commentedSql = $sql;
- # }
+ $userName = str_replace( '/', '', $userName );
+ } else {
+ $userName = '';
+ }
+ $commentedSql = preg_replace( '/\s/', " /* $fname $userName */ ", $sql, 1 );
# If DBO_TRX is set, start a transaction
if ( ( $this->mFlags & DBO_TRX ) && !$this->trxLevel() &&
$sql != 'BEGIN' && $sql != 'COMMIT' && $sql != 'ROLLBACK' ) {
- // avoid establishing transactions for SHOW and SET statements too -
- // that would delay transaction initializations to once connection
- // is really used by application
+ # avoid establishing transactions for SHOW and SET statements too -
+ # that would delay transaction initializations to once connection
+ # is really used by application
$sqlstart = substr( $sql, 0, 10 ); // very much worth it, benchmark certified(tm)
- if ( strpos( $sqlstart, "SHOW " ) !== 0 and strpos( $sqlstart, "SET " ) !== 0 )
+ if ( strpos( $sqlstart, "SHOW " ) !== 0 && strpos( $sqlstart, "SET " ) !== 0 )
$this->begin();
}
throw new MWException( 'Tainted query found' );
}
+ $queryId = MWDebug::query( $sql, $fname, $isMaster );
+
# Do the query and handle errors
$ret = $this->doQuery( $commentedSql );
+ MWDebug::queryTime( $queryId );
+
# Try reconnecting if the connection was lost
if ( false === $ret && $this->wasErrorReissuable() ) {
# Transaction is gone, like it or not
}
/**
+ * Report a query error. Log the error, and if neither the object ignore
+ * flag nor the $tempIgnore flag is set, throw a DBQueryError.
+ *
* @param $error String
* @param $errno Integer
* @param $sql String
* & = filename; reads the file and inserts as a blob
* (we don't use this though...)
*
+ * This function should not be used directly by new code outside of the
+ * database classes. The query wrapper functions (select() etc.) should be
+ * used instead.
+ *
+ * @param $sql string
+ * @param $func string
+ *
* @return array
*/
function prepare( $sql, $func = 'DatabaseBase::prepare' ) {
return array( 'query' => $sql, 'func' => $func );
}
+ /**
+ * Free a prepared query, generated by prepare().
+ * @param $prepared
+ */
function freePrepared( $prepared ) {
/* No-op by default */
}
/**
* Prepare & execute an SQL statement, quoting and inserting arguments
* in the appropriate places.
+ *
+ * This function should not be used directly by new code outside of the
+ * database classes. The query wrapper functions (select() etc.) should be
+ * used instead.
+ *
* @param $query String
* @param $args ...
*
*
* @param $matches Array
* @return String
- * @private
*/
function fillPreparedArg( $matches ) {
switch( $matches[1] ) {
}
/**
- * Free a result object
+ * Free a result object returned by query() or select(). It's usually not
+ * necessary to call this, just use unset() or let the variable holding
+ * the result object go out of scope.
+ *
* @param $res Mixed: A SQL result
*/
function freeResult( $res ) {
- # Stub. Might not really need to be overridden, since results should
- # be freed by PHP when the variable goes out of scope anyway.
}
/**
- * Simple UPDATE wrapper
- * Usually aborts on failure
+ * Simple UPDATE wrapper.
+ * Usually throws a DBQueryError on failure.
* If errors are explicitly ignored, returns success
*
* This function exists for historical reasons, DatabaseBase::update() has a more standard
* calling convention and feature set
*
+ * @param $table string
+ * @param $var
+ * @param $value
+ * @param $cond
+ * @param $fname string
+ *
* @return bool
*/
function set( $table, $var, $value, $cond, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::set' ) {
}
/**
- * Simple SELECT wrapper, returns a single field, input must be encoded
- * Usually aborts on failure
- * If errors are explicitly ignored, returns FALSE on failure
+ * A SELECT wrapper which returns a single field from a single result row.
+ *
+ * Usually throws a DBQueryError on failure. If errors are explicitly
+ * ignored, returns false on failure.
+ *
+ * If no result rows are returned from the query, false is returned.
+ *
+ * @param $table string|array Table name. See DatabaseBase::select() for details.
+ * @param $var string The field name to select. This must be a valid SQL
+ * fragment: do not use unvalidated user input.
+ * @param $cond string|array The condition array. See DatabaseBase::select() for details.
+ * @param $fname string The function name of the caller.
+ * @param $options string|array The query options. See DatabaseBase::select() for details.
+ *
+ * @return false|mixed The value from the field, or false on failure.
*/
- function selectField( $table, $var, $cond = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::selectField', $options = array() ) {
+ function selectField( $table, $var, $cond = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::selectField',
+ $options = array() )
+ {
if ( !is_array( $options ) ) {
$options = array( $options );
}
/**
* Returns an optional USE INDEX clause to go after the table, and a
- * string to go at the end of the query
- *
- * @private
+ * string to go at the end of the query.
*
* @param $options Array: associative array of options to be turned into
* an SQL query, valid keys are listed in the function.
* @return Array
+ * @see DatabaseBase::select()
*/
function makeSelectOptions( $options ) {
$preLimitTail = $postLimitTail = '';
}
/**
- * SELECT wrapper
+ * Execute a SELECT query constructed using the various parameters provided.
+ * See below for full details of the parameters.
+ *
+ * @param $table String|Array Table name
+ * @param $vars String|Array Field names
+ * @param $conds String|Array Conditions
+ * @param $fname String Caller function name
+ * @param $options Array Query options
+ * @param $join_conds Array Join conditions
+ *
+ * @param $table string|array
+ *
+ * May be either an array of table names, or a single string holding a table
+ * name. If an array is given, table aliases can be specified, for example:
+ *
+ * array( 'a' => 'user' )
+ *
+ * This includes the user table in the query, with the alias "a" available
+ * for use in field names (e.g. a.user_name).
+ *
+ * All of the table names given here are automatically run through
+ * DatabaseBase::tableName(), which causes the table prefix (if any) to be
+ * added, and various other table name mappings to be performed.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param $vars string|array
+ *
+ * May be either a field name or an array of field names. The field names
+ * here are complete fragments of SQL, for direct inclusion into the SELECT
+ * query. Expressions and aliases may be specified as in SQL, for example:
+ *
+ * array( 'MAX(rev_id) AS maxrev' )
+ *
+ * If an expression is given, care must be taken to ensure that it is
+ * DBMS-independent.
+ *
+ *
+ * @param $conds string|array
+ *
+ * May be either a string containing a single condition, or an array of
+ * conditions. If an array is given, the conditions constructed from each
+ * element are combined with AND.
+ *
+ * Array elements may take one of two forms:
+ *
+ * - Elements with a numeric key are interpreted as raw SQL fragments.
+ * - Elements with a string key are interpreted as equality conditions,
+ * where the key is the field name.
+ * - If the value of such an array element is a scalar (such as a
+ * string), it will be treated as data and thus quoted appropriately.
+ * If it is null, an IS NULL clause will be added.
+ * - If the value is an array, an IN(...) clause will be constructed,
+ * such that the field name may match any of the elements in the
+ * array. The elements of the array will be quoted.
+ *
+ * Note that expressions are often DBMS-dependent in their syntax.
+ * DBMS-independent wrappers are provided for constructing several types of
+ * expression commonly used in condition queries. See:
+ * - DatabaseBase::buildLike()
+ * - DatabaseBase::conditional()
*
- * @param $table Mixed: Array or string, table name(s) (prefix auto-added)
- * @param $vars Mixed: Array or string, field name(s) to be retrieved
- * @param $conds Mixed: Array or string, condition(s) for WHERE
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
- * @param $options Array: Associative array of options (e.g. array('GROUP BY' => 'page_title')),
- * see DatabaseBase::makeSelectOptions code for list of supported stuff
- * @param $join_conds Array: Associative array of table join conditions (optional)
- * (e.g. array( 'page' => array('LEFT JOIN','page_latest=rev_id') )
- * @return ResultWrapper|Bool Database result resource (feed to DatabaseBase::fetchObject
- * or whatever), or false on failure
+ *
+ * @param $options string|array
+ *
+ * Optional: Array of query options. Boolean options are specified by
+ * including them in the array as a string value with a numeric key, for
+ * example:
+ *
+ * array( 'FOR UPDATE' )
+ *
+ * The supported options are:
+ *
+ * - OFFSET: Skip this many rows at the start of the result set. OFFSET
+ * with LIMIT can theoretically be used for paging through a result set,
+ * but this is discouraged in MediaWiki for performance reasons.
+ *
+ * - LIMIT: Integer: return at most this many rows. The rows are sorted
+ * and then the first rows are taken until the limit is reached. LIMIT
+ * is applied to a result set after OFFSET.
+ *
+ * - FOR UPDATE: Boolean: lock the returned rows so that they can't be
+ * changed until the next COMMIT.
+ *
+ * - DISTINCT: Boolean: return only unique result rows.
+ *
+ * - GROUP BY: May be either an SQL fragment string naming a field or
+ * expression to group by, or an array of such SQL fragments.
+ *
+ * - HAVING: A string containing a HAVING clause.
+ *
+ * - ORDER BY: May be either an SQL fragment giving a field name or
+ * expression to order by, or an array of such SQL fragments.
+ *
+ * - USE INDEX: This may be either a string giving the index name to use
+ * for the query, or an array. If it is an associative array, each key
+ * gives the table name (or alias), each value gives the index name to
+ * use for that table. All strings are SQL fragments and so should be
+ * validated by the caller.
+ *
+ * - EXPLAIN: In MySQL, this causes an EXPLAIN SELECT query to be run,
+ * instead of SELECT.
+ *
+ * And also the following boolean MySQL extensions, see the MySQL manual
+ * for documentation:
+ *
+ * - LOCK IN SHARE MODE
+ * - STRAIGHT_JOIN
+ * - HIGH_PRIORITY
+ * - SQL_BIG_RESULT
+ * - SQL_BUFFER_RESULT
+ * - SQL_SMALL_RESULT
+ * - SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS
+ * - SQL_CACHE
+ * - SQL_NO_CACHE
+ *
+ *
+ * @param $join_conds string|array
+ *
+ * Optional associative array of table-specific join conditions. In the
+ * most common case, this is unnecessary, since the join condition can be
+ * in $conds. However, it is useful for doing a LEFT JOIN.
+ *
+ * The key of the array contains the table name or alias. The value is an
+ * array with two elements, numbered 0 and 1. The first gives the type of
+ * join, the second is an SQL fragment giving the join condition for that
+ * table. For example:
+ *
+ * array( 'page' => array('LEFT JOIN','page_latest=rev_id') )
+ *
+ * @return ResultWrapper. If the query returned no rows, a ResultWrapper
+ * with no rows in it will be returned. If there was a query error, a
+ * DBQueryError exception will be thrown, except if the "ignore errors"
+ * option was set, in which case false will be returned.
*/
- function select( $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::select', $options = array(), $join_conds = array() ) {
+ function select( $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::select',
+ $options = array(), $join_conds = array() ) {
$sql = $this->selectSQLText( $table, $vars, $conds, $fname, $options, $join_conds );
return $this->query( $sql, $fname );
}
/**
- * SELECT wrapper
+ * The equivalent of DatabaseBase::select() except that the constructed SQL
+ * is returned, instead of being immediately executed.
*
- * @param $table Mixed: Array or string, table name(s) (prefix auto-added). Array keys are table aliases (optional)
- * @param $vars Mixed: Array or string, field name(s) to be retrieved
- * @param $conds Mixed: Array or string, condition(s) for WHERE
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
- * @param $options Array: Associative array of options (e.g. array('GROUP BY' => 'page_title')),
- * see DatabaseBase::makeSelectOptions code for list of supported stuff
- * @param $join_conds Array: Associative array of table join conditions (optional)
- * (e.g. array( 'page' => array('LEFT JOIN','page_latest=rev_id') )
- * @return string, the SQL text
+ * @param $table string|array Table name
+ * @param $vars string|array Field names
+ * @param $conds string|array Conditions
+ * @param $fname string Caller function name
+ * @param $options string|array Query options
+ * @param $join_conds string|array Join conditions
+ *
+ * @return SQL query string.
+ * @see DatabaseBase::select()
*/
function selectSQLText( $table, $vars, $conds = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::select', $options = array(), $join_conds = array() ) {
if ( is_array( $vars ) ) {
$vars = implode( ',', $vars );
}
- if ( !is_array( $options ) ) {
- $options = array( $options );
- }
+ $options = (array)$options;
if ( is_array( $table ) ) {
- if ( !empty( $join_conds ) || ( isset( $options['USE INDEX'] ) && is_array( @$options['USE INDEX'] ) ) ) {
- $from = ' FROM ' . $this->tableNamesWithUseIndexOrJOIN( $table, @$options['USE INDEX'], $join_conds );
+ $useIndex = ( isset( $options['USE INDEX'] ) && is_array( $options['USE INDEX'] ) )
+ ? $options['USE INDEX']
+ : array();
+ if ( count( $join_conds ) || count( $useIndex ) ) {
+ $from = ' FROM ' .
+ $this->tableNamesWithUseIndexOrJOIN( $table, $useIndex, $join_conds );
} else {
$from = ' FROM ' . implode( ',', $this->tableNamesWithAlias( $table ) );
}
} elseif ( $table != '' ) {
- if ( $table { 0 } == ' ' ) {
+ if ( $table[0] == ' ' ) {
$from = ' FROM ' . $table;
} else {
$from = ' FROM ' . $this->tableName( $table );
$sql = "SELECT $startOpts $vars $from $useIndex $preLimitTail";
}
- if ( isset( $options['LIMIT'] ) )
+ if ( isset( $options['LIMIT'] ) ) {
$sql = $this->limitResult( $sql, $options['LIMIT'],
isset( $options['OFFSET'] ) ? $options['OFFSET'] : false );
+ }
$sql = "$sql $postLimitTail";
if ( isset( $options['EXPLAIN'] ) ) {
}
/**
- * Single row SELECT wrapper
- * Aborts or returns FALSE on error
+ * Single row SELECT wrapper. Equivalent to DatabaseBase::select(), except
+ * that a single row object is returned. If the query returns no rows,
+ * false is returned.
*
- * @param $table String: table name
- * @param $vars String: the selected variables
- * @param $conds Array: a condition map, terms are ANDed together.
- * Items with numeric keys are taken to be literal conditions
- * Takes an array of selected variables, and a condition map, which is ANDed
- * e.g: selectRow( "page", array( "page_id" ), array( "page_namespace" =>
- * NS_MAIN, "page_title" => "Astronomy" ) ) would return an object where
- * $obj- >page_id is the ID of the Astronomy article
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name
- * @param $options Array
- * @param $join_conds Array
+ * @param $table string|array Table name
+ * @param $vars string|array Field names
+ * @param $conds|array Conditions
+ * @param $fname string Caller function name
+ * @param $options string|array Query options
+ * @param $join_conds array|string Join conditions
*
- * @return ResultWrapper|Bool
+ * @return ResultWrapper|bool
*/
- function selectRow( $table, $vars, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::selectRow', $options = array(), $join_conds = array() ) {
+ function selectRow( $table, $vars, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::selectRow',
+ $options = array(), $join_conds = array() )
+ {
$options['LIMIT'] = 1;
$res = $this->select( $table, $vars, $conds, $fname, $options, $join_conds );
}
/**
- * Estimate rows in dataset
- * Returns estimated count - not necessarily an accurate estimate across different databases,
- * so use sparingly
- * Takes same arguments as DatabaseBase::select()
+ * Estimate rows in dataset.
+ *
+ * MySQL allows you to estimate the number of rows that would be returned
+ * by a SELECT query, using EXPLAIN SELECT. The estimate is provided using
+ * index cardinality statistics, and is notoriously inaccurate, especially
+ * when large numbers of rows have recently been added or deleted.
+ *
+ * For DBMSs that don't support fast result size estimation, this function
+ * will actually perform the SELECT COUNT(*).
+ *
+ * Takes the same arguments as DatabaseBase::select().
*
* @param $table String: table name
- * @param $vars Array: unused
- * @param $conds Array: filters on the table
+ * @param Array|string $vars : unused
+ * @param Array|string $conds : filters on the table
* @param $fname String: function name for profiling
* @param $options Array: options for select
* @return Integer: row count
*/
- public function estimateRowCount( $table, $vars = '*', $conds = '', $fname = 'DatabaseBase::estimateRowCount', $options = array() ) {
+ public function estimateRowCount( $table, $vars = '*', $conds = '',
+ $fname = 'DatabaseBase::estimateRowCount', $options = array() )
+ {
$rows = 0;
$res = $this->select ( $table, 'COUNT(*) AS rowcount', $conds, $fname, $options );
* Removes most variables from an SQL query and replaces them with X or N for numbers.
* It's only slightly flawed. Don't use for anything important.
*
- * @param $sql String: A SQL Query
+ * @param $sql String A SQL Query
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
static function generalizeSQL( $sql ) {
# This does the same as the regexp below would do, but in such a way
/**
* Determines whether an index exists
- * Usually aborts on failure
+ * Usually throws a DBQueryError on failure
* If errors are explicitly ignored, returns NULL on failure
*
+ * @param $table
+ * @param $index
+ * @param $fname string
+ *
* @return bool|null
*/
function indexExists( $table, $index, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::indexExists' ) {
/**
* Query whether a given table exists
*
- * @string table
+ * @param $table string
+ * @param $fname string
*
* @return bool
*/
- function tableExists( $table ) {
+ function tableExists( $table, $fname = __METHOD__ ) {
$table = $this->tableName( $table );
$old = $this->ignoreErrors( true );
- $res = $this->query( "SELECT 1 FROM $table LIMIT 1", __METHOD__ );
+ $res = $this->query( "SELECT 1 FROM $table LIMIT 1", $fname );
$this->ignoreErrors( $old );
return (bool)$res;
/**
* mysql_field_type() wrapper
+ * @param $res
+ * @param $index
+ * @return string
*/
function fieldType( $res, $index ) {
if ( $res instanceof ResultWrapper ) {
}
/**
+ * Helper for DatabaseBase::insert().
+ *
* @param $options array
* @return string
*/
}
/**
- * INSERT wrapper, inserts an array into a table
+ * INSERT wrapper, inserts an array into a table.
*
- * $a may be a single associative array, or an array of these with numeric keys, for
- * multi-row insert.
+ * $a may be either:
*
- * Usually aborts on failure
- * If errors are explicitly ignored, returns success
+ * - A single associative array. The array keys are the field names, and
+ * the values are the values to insert. The values are treated as data
+ * and will be quoted appropriately. If NULL is inserted, this will be
+ * converted to a database NULL.
+ * - An array with numeric keys, holding a list of associative arrays.
+ * This causes a multi-row INSERT on DBMSs that support it. The keys in
+ * each subarray must be identical to each other, and in the same order.
+ *
+ * Usually throws a DBQueryError on failure. If errors are explicitly ignored,
+ * returns success.
+ *
+ * $options is an array of options, with boolean options encoded as values
+ * with numeric keys, in the same style as $options in
+ * DatabaseBase::select(). Supported options are:
+ *
+ * - IGNORE: Boolean: if present, duplicate key errors are ignored, and
+ * any rows which cause duplicate key errors are not inserted. It's
+ * possible to determine how many rows were successfully inserted using
+ * DatabaseBase::affectedRows().
*
- * @param $table String: table name (prefix auto-added)
- * @param $a Array: Array of rows to insert
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
- * @param $options Mixed: Associative array of options
+ * @param $table String Table name. This will be passed through
+ * DatabaseBase::tableName().
+ * @param $a Array of rows to insert
+ * @param $fname String Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
+ * @param $options Array of options
*
* @return bool
*/
/**
* Make UPDATE options for the DatabaseBase::update function
*
- * @private
* @param $options Array: The options passed to DatabaseBase::update
* @return string
*/
}
/**
- * UPDATE wrapper, takes a condition array and a SET array
+ * UPDATE wrapper. Takes a condition array and a SET array.
*
- * @param $table String: The table to UPDATE
- * @param $values Array: An array of values to SET
- * @param $conds Array: An array of conditions (WHERE). Use '*' to update all rows.
- * @param $fname String: The Class::Function calling this function
- * (for the log)
- * @param $options Array: An array of UPDATE options, can be one or
- * more of IGNORE, LOW_PRIORITY
+ * @param $table String name of the table to UPDATE. This will be passed through
+ * DatabaseBase::tableName().
+ *
+ * @param $values Array: An array of values to SET. For each array element,
+ * the key gives the field name, and the value gives the data
+ * to set that field to. The data will be quoted by
+ * DatabaseBase::addQuotes().
+ *
+ * @param $conds Array: An array of conditions (WHERE). See
+ * DatabaseBase::select() for the details of the format of
+ * condition arrays. Use '*' to update all rows.
+ *
+ * @param $fname String: The function name of the caller (from __METHOD__),
+ * for logging and profiling.
+ *
+ * @param $options Array: An array of UPDATE options, can be:
+ * - IGNORE: Ignore unique key conflicts
+ * - LOW_PRIORITY: MySQL-specific, see MySQL manual.
* @return Boolean
*/
function update( $table, $values, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::update', $options = array() ) {
$opts = $this->makeUpdateOptions( $options );
$sql = "UPDATE $opts $table SET " . $this->makeList( $values, LIST_SET );
- if ( $conds != '*' ) {
+ if ( $conds !== array() && $conds !== '*' ) {
$sql .= " WHERE " . $this->makeList( $conds, LIST_AND );
}
/**
* Makes an encoded list of strings from an array
- * @param $a Array
- * @param $mode int
- * LIST_COMMA - comma separated, no field names
- * LIST_AND - ANDed WHERE clause (without the WHERE)
- * LIST_OR - ORed WHERE clause (without the WHERE)
- * LIST_SET - comma separated with field names, like a SET clause
- * LIST_NAMES - comma separated field names
- *
- * In LIST_AND or LIST_OR modes, you can suffix a field with an exclamation
- * mark to generate a 'NOT IN' structure.
- * Example:
- * $db->makeList( array( 'field!' => array( 1,2,3 ) );
- * outputs:
- * 'field' NOT IN ('1', '2', '3' );
-
+ * @param $a Array containing the data
+ * @param $mode int Constant
+ * - LIST_COMMA: comma separated, no field names
+ * - LIST_AND: ANDed WHERE clause (without the WHERE). See
+ * the documentation for $conds in DatabaseBase::select().
+ * - LIST_OR: ORed WHERE clause (without the WHERE)
+ * - LIST_SET: comma separated with field names, like a SET clause
+ * - LIST_NAMES: comma separated field names
+ *
* @return string
*/
function makeList( $a, $mode = LIST_COMMA ) {
$first = false;
}
- // Support 'NOT IN' by suffixing fieldname with an exclamation mark
- $not = false;
- if( substr($field,-1) == '!' ) {
- $not = true;
- $field = substr($field, 0, -1 );
- }
-
if ( ( $mode == LIST_AND || $mode == LIST_OR ) && is_numeric( $field ) ) {
$list .= "($value)";
} elseif ( ( $mode == LIST_SET ) && is_numeric( $field ) ) {
// Don't necessarily assume the single key is 0; we don't
// enforce linear numeric ordering on other arrays here.
$value = array_values( $value );
-
- $operator = $not ? ' != ' : ' = ';
- $list .= $field . $operator . $this->addQuotes( $value[0] );
+ $list .= $field . " = " . $this->addQuotes( $value[0] );
} else {
- $operator = $not ? ' NOT IN ' : ' IN ';
- $list .= $field . $operator . "(" . $this->makeList( $value ) . ")";
+ $list .= $field . " IN (" . $this->makeList( $value ) . ") ";
}
} elseif ( $value === null ) {
if ( $mode == LIST_AND || $mode == LIST_OR ) {
$list .= "$field IS ";
- if ( $not ) {
- $list .= "NOT ";
- }
} elseif ( $mode == LIST_SET ) {
$list .= "$field = ";
}
* Build a partial where clause from a 2-d array such as used for LinkBatch.
* The keys on each level may be either integers or strings.
*
- * @param $data Array: organized as 2-d array(baseKeyVal => array(subKeyVal => <ignored>, ...), ...)
+ * @param $data Array: organized as 2-d
+ * array(baseKeyVal => array(subKeyVal => <ignored>, ...), ...)
* @param $baseKey String: field name to match the base-level keys to (eg 'pl_namespace')
* @param $subKey String: field name to match the sub-level keys to (eg 'pl_title')
* @return Mixed: string SQL fragment, or false if no items in array.
* Change the current database
*
* @todo Explain what exactly will fail if this is not overridden.
+ *
+ * @param $db
+ *
* @return bool Success or failure
*/
function selectDB( $db ) {
* when calling query() directly.
*
* @param $name String: database table name
- * @param $quoted Boolean: Automatically pass the table name through
- * addIdentifierQuotes() so that it can be used in a query.
+ * @param $format String One of:
+ * quoted - Automatically pass the table name through addIdentifierQuotes()
+ * so that it can be used in a query.
+ * raw - Do not add identifier quotes to the table name
* @return String: full database name
*/
- function tableName( $name, $quoted = true ) {
+ function tableName( $name, $format = 'quoted' ) {
global $wgSharedDB, $wgSharedPrefix, $wgSharedTables;
# Skip the entire process when we have a string quoted on both ends.
# Note that we check the end so that we will still quote any use of
# the correct table.
$dbDetails = array_reverse( explode( '.', $name, 2 ) );
if ( isset( $dbDetails[1] ) ) {
- @list( $table, $database ) = $dbDetails;
+ list( $table, $database ) = $dbDetails;
} else {
- @list( $table ) = $dbDetails;
+ list( $table ) = $dbDetails;
}
$prefix = $this->mTablePrefix; # Default prefix
+ # A database name has been specified in input. We don't want any
+ # prefixes added.
+ if ( isset( $database ) ) {
+ $prefix = '';
+ }
+
# Note that we use the long format because php will complain in in_array if
# the input is not an array, and will complain in is_array if it is not set.
if ( !isset( $database ) # Don't use shared database if pre selected.
# Quote the $database and $table and apply the prefix if not quoted.
if ( isset( $database ) ) {
- $database = ( !$quoted || $this->isQuotedIdentifier( $database ) ? $database : $this->addIdentifierQuotes( $database ) );
- $prefix = '';
+ $database = ( $format == 'quoted' || $this->isQuotedIdentifier( $database ) ? $database : $this->addIdentifierQuotes( $database ) );
}
$table = "{$prefix}{$table}";
- if ( $quoted && !$this->isQuotedIdentifier( $table ) ) {
+ if ( $format == 'quoted' && !$this->isQuotedIdentifier( $table ) ) {
$table = $this->addIdentifierQuotes( "{$table}" );
}
* extract($dbr->tableNames('user','watchlist'));
* $sql = "SELECT wl_namespace,wl_title FROM $watchlist,$user
* WHERE wl_user=user_id AND wl_user=$nameWithQuotes";
+ *
+ * @return array
*/
public function tableNames() {
$inArray = func_get_args();
* list( $user, $watchlist ) = $dbr->tableNamesN('user','watchlist');
* $sql = "SELECT wl_namespace,wl_title FROM $watchlist,$user
* WHERE wl_user=user_id AND wl_user=$nameWithQuotes";
+ *
+ * @return array
*/
public function tableNamesN() {
$inArray = func_get_args();
* e.g. tableName AS newTableName
*
* @param $name string Table name, see tableName()
- * @param $alias string Alias (optional)
+ * @param $alias string|bool Alias (optional)
* @return string SQL name for aliased table. Will not alias a table to its own name
*/
public function tableNameWithAlias( $name, $alias = false ) {
}
/**
+ * Get the aliased table name clause for a FROM clause
+ * which might have a JOIN and/or USE INDEX clause
+ *
+ * @param $tables array ( [alias] => table )
+ * @param $use_index array Same as for select()
+ * @param $join_conds array Same as for select()
* @return string
*/
- function tableNamesWithUseIndexOrJOIN( $tables, $use_index = array(), $join_conds = array() ) {
+ protected function tableNamesWithUseIndexOrJOIN(
+ $tables, $use_index = array(), $join_conds = array()
+ ) {
$ret = array();
$retJOIN = array();
- $use_index_safe = is_array( $use_index ) ? $use_index : array();
- $join_conds_safe = is_array( $join_conds ) ? $join_conds : array();
+ $use_index = (array)$use_index;
+ $join_conds = (array)$join_conds;
foreach ( $tables as $alias => $table ) {
if ( !is_string( $alias ) ) {
// No alias? Set it equal to the table name
$alias = $table;
}
- // Is there a JOIN and INDEX clause for this table?
- if ( isset( $join_conds_safe[$alias] ) && isset( $use_index_safe[$alias] ) ) {
- $tableClause = $join_conds_safe[$alias][0] . ' ' . $this->tableNameWithAlias( $table, $alias );
- $tableClause .= ' ' . $this->useIndexClause( implode( ',', (array)$use_index_safe[$alias] ) );
- $on = $this->makeList( (array)$join_conds_safe[$alias][1], LIST_AND );
+ // Is there a JOIN clause for this table?
+ if ( isset( $join_conds[$alias] ) ) {
+ list( $joinType, $conds ) = $join_conds[$alias];
+ $tableClause = $joinType;
+ $tableClause .= ' ' . $this->tableNameWithAlias( $table, $alias );
+ if ( isset( $use_index[$alias] ) ) { // has USE INDEX?
+ $use = $this->useIndexClause( implode( ',', (array)$use_index[$alias] ) );
+ if ( $use != '' ) {
+ $tableClause .= ' ' . $use;
+ }
+ }
+ $on = $this->makeList( (array)$conds, LIST_AND );
if ( $on != '' ) {
$tableClause .= ' ON (' . $on . ')';
}
$retJOIN[] = $tableClause;
- // Is there an INDEX clause?
- } else if ( isset( $use_index_safe[$alias] ) ) {
+ // Is there an INDEX clause for this table?
+ } elseif ( isset( $use_index[$alias] ) ) {
$tableClause = $this->tableNameWithAlias( $table, $alias );
- $tableClause .= ' ' . $this->useIndexClause( implode( ',', (array)$use_index_safe[$alias] ) );
- $ret[] = $tableClause;
- // Is there a JOIN clause?
- } else if ( isset( $join_conds_safe[$alias] ) ) {
- $tableClause = $join_conds_safe[$alias][0] . ' ' . $this->tableNameWithAlias( $table, $alias );
- $on = $this->makeList( (array)$join_conds_safe[$alias][1], LIST_AND );
- if ( $on != '' ) {
- $tableClause .= ' ON (' . $on . ')';
- }
+ $tableClause .= ' ' . $this->useIndexClause(
+ implode( ',', (array)$use_index[$alias] ) );
- $retJOIN[] = $tableClause;
+ $ret[] = $tableClause;
} else {
$tableClause = $this->tableNameWithAlias( $table, $alias );
+
$ret[] = $tableClause;
}
}
* Since MySQL is the odd one out here the double quotes are our generic
* and we implement backticks in DatabaseMysql.
*
+ * @param $s string
+ *
* @return string
*/
public function addIdentifierQuotes( $s ) {
* was renamed to addIdentifierQuotes.
* @deprecated since 1.18 use addIdentifierQuotes
*
+ * @param $s string
+ *
* @return string
*/
function quote_ident( $s ) {
- wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ );
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.18' );
return $this->addIdentifierQuotes( $s );
}
* WARNING: you should almost never use this function directly,
* instead use buildLike() that escapes everything automatically
* @deprecated since 1.17, warnings in 1.17, removed in ???
+ *
+ * @param $s string
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
public function escapeLike( $s ) {
- wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ );
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.17' );
return $this->escapeLikeInternal( $s );
}
+ /**
+ * @param $s string
+ * @return string
+ */
protected function escapeLikeInternal( $s ) {
$s = str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', $s );
$s = $this->strencode( $s );
/**
* Returns a token for buildLike() that denotes a '%' to be used in a LIKE query
*
- * @rerturn LikeMatch
+ * @return LikeMatch
*/
function anyString() {
return new LikeMatch( '%' );
* Returns an appropriately quoted sequence value for inserting a new row.
* MySQL has autoincrement fields, so this is just NULL. But the PostgreSQL
* subclass will return an integer, and save the value for insertId()
+ *
+ * Any implementation of this function should *not* involve reusing
+ * sequence numbers created for rolled-back transactions.
+ * See http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=30767 for details.
+ * @param $seqName string
+ * @return null
*/
function nextSequenceValue( $seqName ) {
return null;
* which index to pick. Anyway, other databases might have different
* indexes on a given table. So don't bother overriding this unless you're
* MySQL.
+ * @param $index
+ * @return string
*/
function useIndexClause( $index ) {
return '';
}
/**
- * REPLACE query wrapper
- * PostgreSQL simulates this with a DELETE followed by INSERT
- * $row is the row to insert, an associative array
- * $uniqueIndexes is an array of indexes. Each element may be either a
- * field name or an array of field names
+ * REPLACE query wrapper.
*
- * It may be more efficient to leave off unique indexes which are unlikely to collide.
- * However if you do this, you run the risk of encountering errors which wouldn't have
- * occurred in MySQL
+ * REPLACE is a very handy MySQL extension, which functions like an INSERT
+ * except that when there is a duplicate key error, the old row is deleted
+ * and the new row is inserted in its place.
+ *
+ * We simulate this with standard SQL with a DELETE followed by INSERT. To
+ * perform the delete, we need to know what the unique indexes are so that
+ * we know how to find the conflicting rows.
+ *
+ * It may be more efficient to leave off unique indexes which are unlikely
+ * to collide. However if you do this, you run the risk of encountering
+ * errors which wouldn't have occurred in MySQL.
*
* @param $table String: The table to replace the row(s) in.
- * @param $uniqueIndexes Array: An associative array of indexes
- * @param $rows Array: Array of rows to replace
+ * @param $rows array Can be either a single row to insert, or multiple rows,
+ * in the same format as for DatabaseBase::insert()
+ * @param $uniqueIndexes array is an array of indexes. Each element may be either
+ * a field name or an array of field names
* @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
*/
function replace( $table, $uniqueIndexes, $rows, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::replace' ) {
+ $quotedTable = $this->tableName( $table );
+
+ if ( count( $rows ) == 0 ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ # Single row case
+ if ( !is_array( reset( $rows ) ) ) {
+ $rows = array( $rows );
+ }
+
+ foreach( $rows as $row ) {
+ # Delete rows which collide
+ if ( $uniqueIndexes ) {
+ $sql = "DELETE FROM $quotedTable WHERE ";
+ $first = true;
+ foreach ( $uniqueIndexes as $index ) {
+ if ( $first ) {
+ $first = false;
+ $sql .= '( ';
+ } else {
+ $sql .= ' ) OR ( ';
+ }
+ if ( is_array( $index ) ) {
+ $first2 = true;
+ foreach ( $index as $col ) {
+ if ( $first2 ) {
+ $first2 = false;
+ } else {
+ $sql .= ' AND ';
+ }
+ $sql .= $col . '=' . $this->addQuotes( $row[$col] );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $sql .= $index . '=' . $this->addQuotes( $row[$index] );
+ }
+ }
+ $sql .= ' )';
+ $this->query( $sql, $fname );
+ }
+
+ # Now insert the row
+ $this->insert( $table, $row );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * REPLACE query wrapper for MySQL and SQLite, which have a native REPLACE
+ * statement.
+ *
+ * @param $table string Table name
+ * @param $rows array Rows to insert
+ * @param $fname string Caller function name
+ *
+ * @return ResultWrapper
+ */
+ protected function nativeReplace( $table, $rows, $fname ) {
$table = $this->tableName( $table );
# Single row case
}
/**
- * DELETE where the condition is a join
- * MySQL does this with a multi-table DELETE syntax, PostgreSQL does it with sub-selects
+ * DELETE where the condition is a join.
*
- * For safety, an empty $conds will not delete everything. If you want to delete all rows where the
- * join condition matches, set $conds='*'
+ * MySQL overrides this to use a multi-table DELETE syntax, in other databases
+ * we use sub-selects
*
- * DO NOT put the join condition in $conds
+ * For safety, an empty $conds will not delete everything. If you want to
+ * delete all rows where the join condition matches, set $conds='*'.
*
- * @param $delTable String: The table to delete from.
- * @param $joinTable String: The other table.
- * @param $delVar String: The variable to join on, in the first table.
- * @param $joinVar String: The variable to join on, in the second table.
- * @param $conds Array: Condition array of field names mapped to variables, ANDed together in the WHERE clause
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for logs/profiling
+ * DO NOT put the join condition in $conds.
+ *
+ * @param $delTable String: The table to delete from.
+ * @param $joinTable String: The other table.
+ * @param $delVar String: The variable to join on, in the first table.
+ * @param $joinVar String: The variable to join on, in the second table.
+ * @param $conds Array: Condition array of field names mapped to variables,
+ * ANDed together in the WHERE clause
+ * @param $fname String: Calling function name (use __METHOD__) for
+ * logs/profiling
*/
- function deleteJoin( $delTable, $joinTable, $delVar, $joinVar, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::deleteJoin' ) {
+ function deleteJoin( $delTable, $joinTable, $delVar, $joinVar, $conds,
+ $fname = 'DatabaseBase::deleteJoin' )
+ {
if ( !$conds ) {
- throw new DBUnexpectedError( $this, 'DatabaseBase::deleteJoin() called with empty $conds' );
+ throw new DBUnexpectedError( $this,
+ 'DatabaseBase::deleteJoin() called with empty $conds' );
}
$delTable = $this->tableName( $delTable );
$joinTable = $this->tableName( $joinTable );
- $sql = "DELETE $delTable FROM $delTable, $joinTable WHERE $delVar=$joinVar ";
-
+ $sql = "DELETE FROM $delTable WHERE $delVar IN (SELECT $joinVar FROM $joinTable ";
if ( $conds != '*' ) {
- $sql .= ' AND ' . $this->makeList( $conds, LIST_AND );
+ $sql .= 'WHERE ' . $this->makeList( $conds, LIST_AND );
}
+ $sql .= ')';
- return $this->query( $sql, $fname );
+ $this->query( $sql, $fname );
}
/**
* Returns the size of a text field, or -1 for "unlimited"
+ *
+ * @param $table string
+ * @param $field string
+ *
+ * @return int
*/
function textFieldSize( $table, $field ) {
$table = $this->tableName( $table );
* MySQL's LOW_PRIORITY. If no such feature exists, return an empty
* string and nothing bad should happen.
*
- * @return string Returns the text of the low priority option if it is supported, or a blank string otherwise
+ * @return string Returns the text of the low priority option if it is
+ * supported, or a blank string otherwise
*/
function lowPriorityOption() {
return '';
}
/**
- * DELETE query wrapper
+ * DELETE query wrapper.
*
- * Use $conds == "*" to delete all rows
+ * @param $table Array Table name
+ * @param $conds String|Array of conditions. See $conds in DatabaseBase::select() for
+ * the format. Use $conds == "*" to delete all rows
+ * @param $fname String name of the calling function
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function delete( $table, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::delete' ) {
if ( !$conds ) {
}
/**
- * INSERT SELECT wrapper
- * $varMap must be an associative array of the form array( 'dest1' => 'source1', ...)
- * Source items may be literals rather than field names, but strings should be quoted with DatabaseBase::addQuotes()
- * $conds may be "*" to copy the whole table
- * srcTable may be an array of tables.
+ * INSERT SELECT wrapper. Takes data from a SELECT query and inserts it
+ * into another table.
+ *
+ * @param $destTable string The table name to insert into
+ * @param $srcTable string|array May be either a table name, or an array of table names
+ * to include in a join.
+ *
+ * @param $varMap array must be an associative array of the form
+ * array( 'dest1' => 'source1', ...). Source items may be literals
+ * rather than field names, but strings should be quoted with
+ * DatabaseBase::addQuotes()
+ *
+ * @param $conds array Condition array. See $conds in DatabaseBase::select() for
+ * the details of the format of condition arrays. May be "*" to copy the
+ * whole table.
+ *
+ * @param $fname string The function name of the caller, from __METHOD__
+ *
+ * @param $insertOptions array Options for the INSERT part of the query, see
+ * DatabaseBase::insert() for details.
+ * @param $selectOptions array Options for the SELECT part of the query, see
+ * DatabaseBase::select() for details.
*
* @return ResultWrapper
*/
- function insertSelect( $destTable, $srcTable, $varMap, $conds, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::insertSelect',
+ function insertSelect( $destTable, $srcTable, $varMap, $conds,
+ $fname = 'DatabaseBase::insertSelect',
$insertOptions = array(), $selectOptions = array() )
{
$destTable = $this->tableName( $destTable );
" FROM $srcTable $useIndex ";
if ( $conds != '*' ) {
- $sql .= ' WHERE ' . $this->makeList( $conds, LIST_AND );
+ if ( is_array( $conds ) ) {
+ $conds = $this->makeList( $conds, LIST_AND );
+ }
+ $sql .= " WHERE $conds";
}
$sql .= " $tailOpts";
* The version provided by default works in MySQL and SQLite. It will very
* likely need to be overridden for most other DBMSes.
*
- * @param $sql String: SQL query we will append the limit too
- * @param $limit Integer: the SQL limit
- * @param $offset Integer the SQL offset (default false)
+ * @param $sql String SQL query we will append the limit too
+ * @param $limit Integer the SQL limit
+ * @param $offset Integer|false the SQL offset (default false)
*
* @return string
*/
. "{$limit} ";
}
+ /**
+ * @param $sql
+ * @param $num
+ * @return string
+ */
function limitResultForUpdate( $sql, $num ) {
return $this->limitResult( $sql, $num, 0 );
}
return "REPLACE({$orig}, {$old}, {$new})";
}
+ /**
+ * Determines how long the server has been up
+ * STUB
+ *
+ * @return int
+ */
+ function getServerUptime() {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
/**
* Determines if the last failure was due to a deadlock
* STUB
return false;
}
+ /**
+ * Determines if the last failure was due to a lock timeout
+ * STUB
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ function wasLockTimeout() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
/**
* Determines if the last query error was something that should be dealt
* with by pinging the connection and reissuing the query.
* Returns whatever the callback function returned on its successful,
* iteration, or false on error, for example if the retry limit was
* reached.
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
function deadlockLoop() {
$myFname = 'DatabaseBase::deadlockLoop';
}
/**
- * Do a SELECT MASTER_POS_WAIT()
+ * Wait for the slave to catch up to a given master position.
*
- * @param $pos MySQLMasterPos object
- * @param $timeout Integer: the maximum number of seconds to wait for synchronisation
+ * @param $pos DBMasterPos object
+ * @param $timeout Integer: the maximum number of seconds to wait for
+ * synchronisation
+ *
+ * @return An integer: zero if the slave was past that position already,
+ * greater than zero if we waited for some period of time, less than
+ * zero if we timed out.
*/
- function masterPosWait( MySQLMasterPos $pos, $timeout ) {
+ function masterPosWait( DBMasterPos $pos, $timeout ) {
$fname = 'DatabaseBase::masterPosWait';
wfProfileIn( $fname );
- # Commit any open transactions
- if ( $this->mTrxLevel ) {
- $this->commit();
- }
-
if ( !is_null( $this->mFakeSlaveLag ) ) {
$wait = intval( ( $pos->pos - microtime( true ) + $this->mFakeSlaveLag ) * 1e6 );
}
}
- # Call doQuery() directly, to avoid opening a transaction if DBO_TRX is set
- $encFile = $this->addQuotes( $pos->file );
- $encPos = intval( $pos->pos );
- $sql = "SELECT MASTER_POS_WAIT($encFile, $encPos, $timeout)";
- $res = $this->doQuery( $sql );
+ wfProfileOut( $fname );
- if ( $res && $row = $this->fetchRow( $res ) ) {
- wfProfileOut( $fname );
- return $row[0];
- } else {
- wfProfileOut( $fname );
- return false;
- }
+ # Real waits are implemented in the subclass.
+ return 0;
}
/**
- * Get the position of the master from SHOW SLAVE STATUS
+ * Get the replication position of this slave
*
- * @return MySQLMasterPos|false
+ * @return DBMasterPos, or false if this is not a slave.
*/
function getSlavePos() {
if ( !is_null( $this->mFakeSlaveLag ) ) {
$pos = new MySQLMasterPos( 'fake', microtime( true ) - $this->mFakeSlaveLag );
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": fake slave pos = $pos\n" );
return $pos;
- }
-
- $res = $this->query( 'SHOW SLAVE STATUS', 'DatabaseBase::getSlavePos' );
- $row = $this->fetchObject( $res );
-
- if ( $row ) {
- $pos = isset( $row->Exec_master_log_pos ) ? $row->Exec_master_log_pos : $row->Exec_Master_Log_Pos;
- return new MySQLMasterPos( $row->Relay_Master_Log_File, $pos );
} else {
+ # Stub
return false;
}
}
/**
- * Get the position of the master from SHOW MASTER STATUS
+ * Get the position of this master
*
- * @return MySQLMasterPos|false
+ * @return DBMasterPos, or false if this is not a master
*/
function getMasterPos() {
if ( $this->mFakeMaster ) {
return new MySQLMasterPos( 'fake', microtime( true ) );
- }
-
- $res = $this->query( 'SHOW MASTER STATUS', 'DatabaseBase::getMasterPos' );
- $row = $this->fetchObject( $res );
-
- if ( $row ) {
- return new MySQLMasterPos( $row->File, $row->Position );
} else {
return false;
}
/**
* Begin a transaction, committing any previously open transaction
+ *
+ * @param $fname string
*/
function begin( $fname = 'DatabaseBase::begin' ) {
$this->query( 'BEGIN', $fname );
/**
* End a transaction
+ *
+ * @param $fname string
*/
function commit( $fname = 'DatabaseBase::commit' ) {
if ( $this->mTrxLevel ) {
/**
* Rollback a transaction.
* No-op on non-transactional databases.
+ *
+ * @param $fname string
*/
function rollback( $fname = 'DatabaseBase::rollback' ) {
if ( $this->mTrxLevel ) {
* @param $fname String: calling function name
* @return Boolean: true if operation was successful
*/
- function duplicateTableStructure( $oldName, $newName, $temporary = false, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::duplicateTableStructure' ) {
- throw new MWException( 'DatabaseBase::duplicateTableStructure is not implemented in descendant class' );
+ function duplicateTableStructure( $oldName, $newName, $temporary = false,
+ $fname = 'DatabaseBase::duplicateTableStructure' )
+ {
+ throw new MWException(
+ 'DatabaseBase::duplicateTableStructure is not implemented in descendant class' );
}
/**
}
/**
- * Return MW-style timestamp used for MySQL schema
+ * Convert a timestamp in one of the formats accepted by wfTimestamp()
+ * to the format used for inserting into timestamp fields in this DBMS.
+ *
+ * The result is unquoted, and needs to be passed through addQuotes()
+ * before it can be included in raw SQL.
+ *
+ * @param $ts string|int
*
* @return string
*/
}
/**
- * Local database timestamp format or null
+ * Convert a timestamp in one of the formats accepted by wfTimestamp()
+ * to the format used for inserting into timestamp fields in this DBMS. If
+ * NULL is input, it is passed through, allowing NULL values to be inserted
+ * into timestamp fields.
+ *
+ * The result is unquoted, and needs to be passed through addQuotes()
+ * before it can be included in raw SQL.
+ *
+ * @param $ts string|int
*
* @return string
*/
}
/**
- * @todo document
+ * Take the result from a query, and wrap it in a ResultWrapper if
+ * necessary. Boolean values are passed through as is, to indicate success
+ * of write queries or failure.
*
- * @return ResultWrapper
+ * Once upon a time, DatabaseBase::query() returned a bare MySQL result
+ * resource, and it was necessary to call this function to convert it to
+ * a wrapper. Nowadays, raw database objects are never exposed to external
+ * callers, so this is unnecessary in external code. For compatibility with
+ * old code, ResultWrapper objects are passed through unaltered.
+ *
+ * @param $result bool|ResultWrapper
+ *
+ * @return bool|ResultWrapper
*/
function resultObject( $result ) {
if ( empty( $result ) ) {
/**
* Return aggregated value alias
+ *
+ * @param $valuedata
+ * @param $valuename string
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
function aggregateValue ( $valuedata, $valuename = 'value' ) {
return $valuename;
}
/**
- * Get slave lag.
- * Currently supported only by MySQL
+ * Get slave lag. Currently supported only by MySQL.
+ *
+ * Note that this function will generate a fatal error on many
+ * installations. Most callers should use LoadBalancer::safeGetLag()
+ * instead.
+ *
* @return Database replication lag in seconds
*/
function getLag() {
return intval( $this->mFakeSlaveLag );
}
- /**
- * Get status information from SHOW STATUS in an associative array
- *
- * @return array
- */
- function getStatus( $which = "%" ) {
- $res = $this->query( "SHOW STATUS LIKE '{$which}'" );
- $status = array();
-
- foreach ( $res as $row ) {
- $status[$row->Variable_name] = $row->Value;
- }
-
- return $status;
- }
-
/**
* Return the maximum number of items allowed in a list, or 0 for unlimited.
*
- * return int
+ * @return int
*/
function maxListLen() {
return 0;
}
+ /**
+ * Some DBMSs have a special format for inserting into blob fields, they
+ * don't allow simple quoted strings to be inserted. To insert into such
+ * a field, pass the data through this function before passing it to
+ * DatabaseBase::insert().
+ * @param $b string
+ * @return string
+ */
function encodeBlob( $b ) {
return $b;
}
+ /**
+ * Some DBMSs return a special placeholder object representing blob fields
+ * in result objects. Pass the object through this function to return the
+ * original string.
+ * @param $b string
+ * @return string
+ */
function decodeBlob( $b ) {
return $b;
}
/**
- * Override database's default connection timeout. May be useful for very
- * long batch queries such as full-wiki dumps, where a single query reads
- * out over hours or days. May or may not be necessary for non-MySQL
- * databases. For most purposes, leaving it as a no-op should be fine.
+ * Override database's default connection timeout
*
* @param $timeout Integer in seconds
+ * @return void
+ * @deprecated since 1.19; use setSessionOptions()
+ */
+ public function setTimeout( $timeout ) {
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.19' );
+ $this->setSessionOptions( array( 'connTimeout' => $timeout ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Override database's default behavior. $options include:
+ * 'connTimeout' : Set the connection timeout value in seconds.
+ * May be useful for very long batch queries such as
+ * full-wiki dumps, where a single query reads out over
+ * hours or days.
+ *
+ * @param $options Array
+ * @return void
*/
- public function setTimeout( $timeout ) {}
+ public function setSessionOptions( array $options ) {}
/**
* Read and execute SQL commands from a file.
- * Returns true on success, error string or exception on failure (depending on object's error ignore settings)
+ *
+ * Returns true on success, error string or exception on failure (depending
+ * on object's error ignore settings).
+ *
* @param $filename String: File name to open
* @param $lineCallback Callback: Optional function called before reading each line
* @param $resultCallback Callback: Optional function called for each MySQL result
- * @param $fname String: Calling function name or false if name should be generated dynamically
- * using $filename
+ * @param $fname String: Calling function name or false if name should be
+ * generated dynamically using $filename
+ * @return bool|string
*/
function sourceFile( $filename, $lineCallback = false, $resultCallback = false, $fname = false ) {
wfSuppressWarnings();
}
/**
- * Read and execute commands from an open file handle
- * Returns true on success, error string or exception on failure (depending on object's error ignore settings)
+ * Read and execute commands from an open file handle.
+ *
+ * Returns true on success, error string or exception on failure (depending
+ * on object's error ignore settings).
+ *
* @param $fp Resource: File handle
* @param $lineCallback Callback: Optional function called before reading each line
* @param $resultCallback Callback: Optional function called for each MySQL result
* @param $fname String: Calling function name
+ * @return bool|string
*/
- function sourceStream( $fp, $lineCallback = false, $resultCallback = false, $fname = 'DatabaseBase::sourceStream' ) {
- $cmd = "";
+ function sourceStream( $fp, $lineCallback = false, $resultCallback = false,
+ $fname = 'DatabaseBase::sourceStream' )
+ {
+ $cmd = '';
$done = false;
- $dollarquote = false;
- while ( ! feof( $fp ) ) {
+ while ( !feof( $fp ) ) {
if ( $lineCallback ) {
call_user_func( $lineCallback );
}
$line = trim( fgets( $fp ) );
- $sl = strlen( $line ) - 1;
- if ( $sl < 0 ) {
+ if ( $line == '' ) {
continue;
}
- if ( '-' == $line { 0 } && '-' == $line { 1 } ) {
+ if ( '-' == $line[0] && '-' == $line[1] ) {
continue;
}
- # # Allow dollar quoting for function declarations
- if ( substr( $line, 0, 4 ) == '$mw$' ) {
- if ( $dollarquote ) {
- $dollarquote = false;
- $done = true;
- }
- else {
- $dollarquote = true;
- }
- }
- else if ( !$dollarquote ) {
- if ( ';' == $line { $sl } && ( $sl < 2 || ';' != $line { $sl - 1 } ) ) {
- $done = true;
- $line = substr( $line, 0, $sl );
- }
- }
-
if ( $cmd != '' ) {
$cmd .= ' ';
}
+ $done = $this->streamStatementEnd( $cmd, $line );
+
$cmd .= "$line\n";
- if ( $done ) {
- $cmd = str_replace( ';;', ";", $cmd );
+ if ( $done || feof( $fp ) ) {
$cmd = $this->replaceVars( $cmd );
$res = $this->query( $cmd, $fname );
}
/**
- * Database independent variable replacement, replaces a set of variables
- * in a sql statement with their contents as given by $this->getSchemaVars().
- * Supports '{$var}' `{$var}` and / *$var* / (without the spaces) style variables
+ * Called by sourceStream() to check if we've reached a statement end
+ *
+ * @param $sql String: SQL assembled so far
+ * @param $newLine String: New line about to be added to $sql
+ * @returns Bool: Whether $newLine contains end of the statement
+ */
+ protected function streamStatementEnd( &$sql, &$newLine ) {
+ if ( $this->delimiter ) {
+ $prev = $newLine;
+ $newLine = preg_replace( '/' . preg_quote( $this->delimiter, '/' ) . '$/', '', $newLine );
+ if ( $newLine != $prev ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Database independent variable replacement. Replaces a set of variables
+ * in an SQL statement with their contents as given by $this->getSchemaVars().
+ *
+ * Supports '{$var}' `{$var}` and / *$var* / (without the spaces) style variables.
*
- * '{$var}' should be used for text and is passed through the database's addQuotes method
- * `{$var}` should be used for identifiers (eg: table and database names), it is passed through
- * the database's addIdentifierQuotes method which can be overridden if the database
- * uses something other than backticks.
- * / *$var* / is just encoded, besides traditional dbprefix and tableoptions it's use should be avoided
+ * - '{$var}' should be used for text and is passed through the database's
+ * addQuotes method.
+ * - `{$var}` should be used for identifiers (eg: table and database names),
+ * it is passed through the database's addIdentifierQuotes method which
+ * can be overridden if the database uses something other than backticks.
+ * - / *$var* / is just encoded, besides traditional table prefix and
+ * table options its use should be avoided.
*
* @param $ins String: SQL statement to replace variables in
* @return String The new SQL statement with variables replaced
/**
* Replace variables in sourced SQL
+ *
+ * @param $ins string
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
protected function replaceVars( $ins ) {
$ins = $this->replaceSchemaVars( $ins );
/**
* Get schema variables. If none have been set via setSchemaVars(), then
* use some defaults from the current object.
+ *
+ * @return array
*/
protected function getSchemaVars() {
if ( $this->mSchemaVars ) {
/**
* Get schema variables to use if none have been set via setSchemaVars().
+ *
* Override this in derived classes to provide variables for tables.sql
* and SQL patch files.
+ *
+ * @return array
*/
protected function getDefaultSchemaVars() {
return array();
/**
* Table name callback
- * @private
+ *
+ * @param $matches array
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
protected function tableNameCallback( $matches ) {
return $this->tableName( $matches[1] );
/**
* Index name callback
+ *
+ * @param $matches array
+ *
+ * @return string
*/
protected function indexNameCallback( $matches ) {
return $this->indexName( $matches[1] );
* @param $write Array of tables to lock for write access
* @param $method String name of caller
* @param $lowPriority bool Whether to indicate writes to be LOW PRIORITY
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
public function lockTables( $read, $write, $method, $lowPriority = true ) {
return true;
* Unlock specific tables
*
* @param $method String the caller
+ *
+ * @return bool
*/
public function unlockTables( $method ) {
return true;
/**
* Delete a table
+ * @param $tableName string
+ * @param $fName string
+ * @return bool|ResultWrapper
+ * @since 1.18
*/
public function dropTable( $tableName, $fName = 'DatabaseBase::dropTable' ) {
- if( !$this->tableExists( $tableName ) ) {
+ if( !$this->tableExists( $tableName, $fName ) ) {
return false;
}
$sql = "DROP TABLE " . $this->tableName( $tableName );
*
* This is a MySQL-specific feature.
*
- * @param $value Mixed: true for allow, false for deny, or "default" to restore the initial value
+ * @param $value Mixed: true for allow, false for deny, or "default" to
+ * restore the initial value
*/
public function setBigSelects( $value = true ) {
// no-op
dépôts / lhc / web / wiklou.git / blobdiff