API: Remove explicit profiling
[lhc/web/wiklou.git] / includes / api / ApiQueryBase.php
1 <?php
2 /**
3 *
4 *
5 * Created on Sep 7, 2006
6 *
7 * Copyright © 2006 Yuri Astrakhan "<Firstname><Lastname>@gmail.com"
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
23 *
24 * @file
25 */
26
27 /**
28 * This is a base class for all Query modules.
29 * It provides some common functionality such as constructing various SQL
30 * queries.
31 *
32 * @ingroup API
33 */
34 abstract class ApiQueryBase extends ApiBase {
35
36 private $mQueryModule, $mDb, $tables, $where, $fields, $options, $join_conds;
37
38 /**
39 * @param ApiQuery $queryModule
40 * @param string $moduleName
41 * @param string $paramPrefix
42 */
43 public function __construct( ApiQuery $queryModule, $moduleName, $paramPrefix = '' ) {
44 parent::__construct( $queryModule->getMain(), $moduleName, $paramPrefix );
45 $this->mQueryModule = $queryModule;
46 $this->mDb = null;
47 $this->resetQueryParams();
48 }
49
50 /************************************************************************//**
51 * @name Methods to implement
52 * @{
53 */
54
55 /**
56 * Get the cache mode for the data generated by this module. Override
57 * this in the module subclass. For possible return values and other
58 * details about cache modes, see ApiMain::setCacheMode()
59 *
60 * Public caching will only be allowed if *all* the modules that supply
61 * data for a given request return a cache mode of public.
62 *
63 * @param array $params
64 * @return string
65 */
66 public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
67 return 'private';
68 }
69
70 /**
71 * Override this method to request extra fields from the pageSet
72 * using $pageSet->requestField('fieldName')
73 *
74 * Note this only makes sense for 'prop' modules, as 'list' and 'meta'
75 * modules should not be using the pageset.
76 *
77 * @param ApiPageSet $pageSet
78 */
79 public function requestExtraData( $pageSet ) {
80 }
81
82 /**@}*/
83
84 /************************************************************************//**
85 * @name Data access
86 * @{
87 */
88
89 /**
90 * Get the main Query module
91 * @return ApiQuery
92 */
93 public function getQuery() {
94 return $this->mQueryModule;
95 }
96
97 /**
98 * @see ApiBase::getParent()
99 */
100 public function getParent() {
101 return $this->getQuery();
102 }
103
104 /**
105 * Get the Query database connection (read-only)
106 * @return DatabaseBase
107 */
108 protected function getDB() {
109 if ( is_null( $this->mDb ) ) {
110 $this->mDb = $this->getQuery()->getDB();
111 }
112
113 return $this->mDb;
114 }
115
116 /**
117 * Selects the query database connection with the given name.
118 * See ApiQuery::getNamedDB() for more information
119 * @param string $name Name to assign to the database connection
120 * @param int $db One of the DB_* constants
121 * @param array $groups Query groups
122 * @return DatabaseBase
123 */
124 public function selectNamedDB( $name, $db, $groups ) {
125 $this->mDb = $this->getQuery()->getNamedDB( $name, $db, $groups );
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * Get the PageSet object to work on
130 * @return ApiPageSet
131 */
132 protected function getPageSet() {
133 return $this->getQuery()->getPageSet();
134 }
135
136 /**@}*/
137
138 /************************************************************************//**
139 * @name Querying
140 * @{
141 */
142
143 /**
144 * Blank the internal arrays with query parameters
145 */
146 protected function resetQueryParams() {
147 $this->tables = array();
148 $this->where = array();
149 $this->fields = array();
150 $this->options = array();
151 $this->join_conds = array();
152 }
153
154 /**
155 * Add a set of tables to the internal array
156 * @param string|string[] $tables Table name or array of table names
157 * @param string|null $alias Table alias, or null for no alias. Cannot be
158 * used with multiple tables
159 */
160 protected function addTables( $tables, $alias = null ) {
161 if ( is_array( $tables ) ) {
162 if ( !is_null( $alias ) ) {
163 ApiBase::dieDebug( __METHOD__, 'Multiple table aliases not supported' );
164 }
165 $this->tables = array_merge( $this->tables, $tables );
166 } else {
167 if ( !is_null( $alias ) ) {
168 $this->tables[$alias] = $tables;
169 } else {
170 $this->tables[] = $tables;
171 }
172 }
173 }
174
175 /**
176 * Add a set of JOIN conditions to the internal array
177 *
178 * JOIN conditions are formatted as array( tablename => array(jointype,
179 * conditions) e.g. array('page' => array('LEFT JOIN',
180 * 'page_id=rev_page')) . conditions may be a string or an
181 * addWhere()-style array
182 * @param array $join_conds JOIN conditions
183 */
184 protected function addJoinConds( $join_conds ) {
185 if ( !is_array( $join_conds ) ) {
186 ApiBase::dieDebug( __METHOD__, 'Join conditions have to be arrays' );
187 }
188 $this->join_conds = array_merge( $this->join_conds, $join_conds );
189 }
190
191 /**
192 * Add a set of fields to select to the internal array
193 * @param array|string $value Field name or array of field names
194 */
195 protected function addFields( $value ) {
196 if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
197 $this->fields = array_merge( $this->fields, $value );
198 } else {
199 $this->fields[] = $value;
200 }
201 }
202
203 /**
204 * Same as addFields(), but add the fields only if a condition is met
205 * @param array|string $value See addFields()
206 * @param bool $condition If false, do nothing
207 * @return bool $condition
208 */
209 protected function addFieldsIf( $value, $condition ) {
210 if ( $condition ) {
211 $this->addFields( $value );
212
213 return true;
214 }
215
216 return false;
217 }
218
219 /**
220 * Add a set of WHERE clauses to the internal array.
221 * Clauses can be formatted as 'foo=bar' or array('foo' => 'bar'),
222 * the latter only works if the value is a constant (i.e. not another field)
223 *
224 * If $value is an empty array, this function does nothing.
225 *
226 * For example, array('foo=bar', 'baz' => 3, 'bla' => 'foo') translates
227 * to "foo=bar AND baz='3' AND bla='foo'"
228 * @param string|array $value
229 */
230 protected function addWhere( $value ) {
231 if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
232 // Sanity check: don't insert empty arrays,
233 // Database::makeList() chokes on them
234 if ( count( $value ) ) {
235 $this->where = array_merge( $this->where, $value );
236 }
237 } else {
238 $this->where[] = $value;
239 }
240 }
241
242 /**
243 * Same as addWhere(), but add the WHERE clauses only if a condition is met
244 * @param string|array $value
245 * @param bool $condition If false, do nothing
246 * @return bool $condition
247 */
248 protected function addWhereIf( $value, $condition ) {
249 if ( $condition ) {
250 $this->addWhere( $value );
251
252 return true;
253 }
254
255 return false;
256 }
257
258 /**
259 * Equivalent to addWhere(array($field => $value))
260 * @param string $field Field name
261 * @param string $value Value; ignored if null or empty array;
262 */
263 protected function addWhereFld( $field, $value ) {
264 // Use count() to its full documented capabilities to simultaneously
265 // test for null, empty array or empty countable object
266 if ( count( $value ) ) {
267 $this->where[$field] = $value;
268 }
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * Add a WHERE clause corresponding to a range, and an ORDER BY
273 * clause to sort in the right direction
274 * @param string $field Field name
275 * @param string $dir If 'newer', sort in ascending order, otherwise
276 * sort in descending order
277 * @param string $start Value to start the list at. If $dir == 'newer'
278 * this is the lower boundary, otherwise it's the upper boundary
279 * @param string $end Value to end the list at. If $dir == 'newer' this
280 * is the upper boundary, otherwise it's the lower boundary
281 * @param bool $sort If false, don't add an ORDER BY clause
282 */
283 protected function addWhereRange( $field, $dir, $start, $end, $sort = true ) {
284 $isDirNewer = ( $dir === 'newer' );
285 $after = ( $isDirNewer ? '>=' : '<=' );
286 $before = ( $isDirNewer ? '<=' : '>=' );
287 $db = $this->getDB();
288
289 if ( !is_null( $start ) ) {
290 $this->addWhere( $field . $after . $db->addQuotes( $start ) );
291 }
292
293 if ( !is_null( $end ) ) {
294 $this->addWhere( $field . $before . $db->addQuotes( $end ) );
295 }
296
297 if ( $sort ) {
298 $order = $field . ( $isDirNewer ? '' : ' DESC' );
299 // Append ORDER BY
300 $optionOrderBy = isset( $this->options['ORDER BY'] )
301 ? (array)$this->options['ORDER BY']
302 : array();
303 $optionOrderBy[] = $order;
304 $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', $optionOrderBy );
305 }
306 }
307
308 /**
309 * Add a WHERE clause corresponding to a range, similar to addWhereRange,
310 * but converts $start and $end to database timestamps.
311 * @see addWhereRange
312 * @param string $field
313 * @param string $dir
314 * @param string $start
315 * @param string $end
316 * @param bool $sort
317 */
318 protected function addTimestampWhereRange( $field, $dir, $start, $end, $sort = true ) {
319 $db = $this->getDb();
320 $this->addWhereRange( $field, $dir,
321 $db->timestampOrNull( $start ), $db->timestampOrNull( $end ), $sort );
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * Add an option such as LIMIT or USE INDEX. If an option was set
326 * before, the old value will be overwritten
327 * @param string $name Option name
328 * @param string $value Option value
329 */
330 protected function addOption( $name, $value = null ) {
331 if ( is_null( $value ) ) {
332 $this->options[] = $name;
333 } else {
334 $this->options[$name] = $value;
335 }
336 }
337
338 /**
339 * Execute a SELECT query based on the values in the internal arrays
340 * @param string $method Function the query should be attributed to.
341 * You should usually use __METHOD__ here
342 * @param array $extraQuery Query data to add but not store in the object
343 * Format is array(
344 * 'tables' => ...,
345 * 'fields' => ...,
346 * 'where' => ...,
347 * 'options' => ...,
348 * 'join_conds' => ...
349 * )
350 * @return ResultWrapper
351 */
352 protected function select( $method, $extraQuery = array() ) {
353
354 $tables = array_merge(
355 $this->tables,
356 isset( $extraQuery['tables'] ) ? (array)$extraQuery['tables'] : array()
357 );
358 $fields = array_merge(
359 $this->fields,
360 isset( $extraQuery['fields'] ) ? (array)$extraQuery['fields'] : array()
361 );
362 $where = array_merge(
363 $this->where,
364 isset( $extraQuery['where'] ) ? (array)$extraQuery['where'] : array()
365 );
366 $options = array_merge(
367 $this->options,
368 isset( $extraQuery['options'] ) ? (array)$extraQuery['options'] : array()
369 );
370 $join_conds = array_merge(
371 $this->join_conds,
372 isset( $extraQuery['join_conds'] ) ? (array)$extraQuery['join_conds'] : array()
373 );
374
375 $res = $this->getDB()->select( $tables, $fields, $where, $method, $options, $join_conds );
376
377 return $res;
378 }
379
380 /**
381 * @param string $query
382 * @param string $protocol
383 * @return null|string
384 */
385 public function prepareUrlQuerySearchString( $query = null, $protocol = null ) {
386 $db = $this->getDb();
387 if ( !is_null( $query ) || $query != '' ) {
388 if ( is_null( $protocol ) ) {
389 $protocol = 'http://';
390 }
391
392 $likeQuery = LinkFilter::makeLikeArray( $query, $protocol );
393 if ( !$likeQuery ) {
394 $this->dieUsage( 'Invalid query', 'bad_query' );
395 }
396
397 $likeQuery = LinkFilter::keepOneWildcard( $likeQuery );
398
399 return 'el_index ' . $db->buildLike( $likeQuery );
400 } elseif ( !is_null( $protocol ) ) {
401 return 'el_index ' . $db->buildLike( "$protocol", $db->anyString() );
402 }
403
404 return null;
405 }
406
407 /**
408 * Filters hidden users (where the user doesn't have the right to view them)
409 * Also adds relevant block information
410 *
411 * @param bool $showBlockInfo
412 * @return void
413 */
414 public function showHiddenUsersAddBlockInfo( $showBlockInfo ) {
415 $this->addTables( 'ipblocks' );
416 $this->addJoinConds( array(
417 'ipblocks' => array( 'LEFT JOIN', 'ipb_user=user_id' ),
418 ) );
419
420 $this->addFields( 'ipb_deleted' );
421
422 if ( $showBlockInfo ) {
423 $this->addFields( array( 'ipb_id', 'ipb_by', 'ipb_by_text', 'ipb_reason', 'ipb_expiry', 'ipb_timestamp' ) );
424 }
425
426 // Don't show hidden names
427 if ( !$this->getUser()->isAllowed( 'hideuser' ) ) {
428 $this->addWhere( 'ipb_deleted = 0 OR ipb_deleted IS NULL' );
429 }
430 }
431
432 /**@}*/
433
434 /************************************************************************//**
435 * @name Utility methods
436 * @{
437 */
438
439 /**
440 * Add information (title and namespace) about a Title object to a
441 * result array
442 * @param array $arr Result array à la ApiResult
443 * @param Title $title
444 * @param string $prefix Module prefix
445 */
446 public static function addTitleInfo( &$arr, $title, $prefix = '' ) {
447 $arr[$prefix . 'ns'] = intval( $title->getNamespace() );
448 $arr[$prefix . 'title'] = $title->getPrefixedText();
449 }
450
451 /**
452 * Add a sub-element under the page element with the given page ID
453 * @param int $pageId Page ID
454 * @param array $data Data array à la ApiResult
455 * @return bool Whether the element fit in the result
456 */
457 protected function addPageSubItems( $pageId, $data ) {
458 $result = $this->getResult();
459 $result->setIndexedTagName( $data, $this->getModulePrefix() );
460
461 return $result->addValue( array( 'query', 'pages', intval( $pageId ) ),
462 $this->getModuleName(),
463 $data );
464 }
465
466 /**
467 * Same as addPageSubItems(), but one element of $data at a time
468 * @param int $pageId Page ID
469 * @param array $item Data array à la ApiResult
470 * @param string $elemname XML element name. If null, getModuleName()
471 * is used
472 * @return bool Whether the element fit in the result
473 */
474 protected function addPageSubItem( $pageId, $item, $elemname = null ) {
475 if ( is_null( $elemname ) ) {
476 $elemname = $this->getModulePrefix();
477 }
478 $result = $this->getResult();
479 $fit = $result->addValue( array( 'query', 'pages', $pageId,
480 $this->getModuleName() ), null, $item );
481 if ( !$fit ) {
482 return false;
483 }
484 $result->setIndexedTagName_internal( array( 'query', 'pages', $pageId,
485 $this->getModuleName() ), $elemname );
486
487 return true;
488 }
489
490 /**
491 * Set a query-continue value
492 * @param string $paramName Parameter name
493 * @param string|array $paramValue Parameter value
494 */
495 protected function setContinueEnumParameter( $paramName, $paramValue ) {
496 $this->getResult()->setContinueParam( $this, $paramName, $paramValue );
497 }
498
499 /**
500 * Convert an input title or title prefix into a dbkey.
501 *
502 * $namespace should always be specified in order to handle per-namespace
503 * capitalization settings.
504 *
505 * @param string $titlePart Title part
506 * @param int $defaultNamespace Namespace of the title
507 * @return string DBkey (no namespace prefix)
508 */
509 public function titlePartToKey( $titlePart, $namespace = NS_MAIN ) {
510 $t = Title::makeTitleSafe( $namespace, $titlePart . 'x' );
511 if ( !$t || $t->hasFragment() ) {
512 // Invalid title (e.g. bad chars) or contained a '#'.
513 $this->dieUsageMsg( array( 'invalidtitle', $titlePart ) );
514 }
515 if ( $namespace != $t->getNamespace() || $t->isExternal() ) {
516 // This can happen in two cases. First, if you call titlePartToKey with a title part
517 // that looks like a namespace, but with $defaultNamespace = NS_MAIN. It would be very
518 // difficult to handle such a case. Such cases cannot exist and are therefore treated
519 // as invalid user input. The second case is when somebody specifies a title interwiki
520 // prefix.
521 $this->dieUsageMsg( array( 'invalidtitle', $titlePart ) );
522 }
523
524 return substr( $t->getDbKey(), 0, -1 );
525 }
526
527 /**
528 * Gets the personalised direction parameter description
529 *
530 * @param string $p ModulePrefix
531 * @param string $extraDirText Any extra text to be appended on the description
532 * @return array
533 */
534 public function getDirectionDescription( $p = '', $extraDirText = '' ) {
535 return array(
536 "In which direction to enumerate{$extraDirText}",
537 " newer - List oldest first. Note: {$p}start has to be before {$p}end.",
538 " older - List newest first (default). Note: {$p}start has to be later than {$p}end.",
539 );
540 }
541
542 /**
543 * @param string $hash
544 * @return bool
545 */
546 public function validateSha1Hash( $hash ) {
547 return preg_match( '/^[a-f0-9]{40}$/', $hash );
548 }
549
550 /**
551 * @param string $hash
552 * @return bool
553 */
554 public function validateSha1Base36Hash( $hash ) {
555 return preg_match( '/^[a-z0-9]{31}$/', $hash );
556 }
557
558 /**
559 * Check whether the current user has permission to view revision-deleted
560 * fields.
561 * @return bool
562 */
563 public function userCanSeeRevDel() {
564 return $this->getUser()->isAllowedAny(
565 'deletedhistory',
566 'deletedtext',
567 'suppressrevision',
568 'viewsuppressed'
569 );
570 }
571
572 /**@}*/
573
574 /************************************************************************//**
575 * @name Deprecated
576 * @{
577 */
578
579 /**
580 * Estimate the row count for the SELECT query that would be run if we
581 * called select() right now, and check if it's acceptable.
582 * @deprecated since 1.24
583 * @return bool True if acceptable, false otherwise
584 */
585 protected function checkRowCount() {
586 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.24' );
587 $db = $this->getDB();
588 $rowcount = $db->estimateRowCount(
589 $this->tables,
590 $this->fields,
591 $this->where,
592 __METHOD__,
593 $this->options
594 );
595
596 if ( $rowcount > $this->getConfig()->get( 'APIMaxDBRows' ) ) {
597 return false;
598 }
599
600 return true;
601 }
602
603 /**
604 * Convert a title to a DB key
605 * @deprecated since 1.24, past uses of this were always incorrect and should
606 * have used self::titlePartToKey() instead
607 * @param string $title Page title with spaces
608 * @return string Page title with underscores
609 */
610 public function titleToKey( $title ) {
611 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.24' );
612 // Don't throw an error if we got an empty string
613 if ( trim( $title ) == '' ) {
614 return '';
615 }
616 $t = Title::newFromText( $title );
617 if ( !$t ) {
618 $this->dieUsageMsg( array( 'invalidtitle', $title ) );
619 }
620
621 return $t->getPrefixedDBkey();
622 }
623
624 /**
625 * The inverse of titleToKey()
626 * @deprecated since 1.24, unused and probably never needed
627 * @param string $key Page title with underscores
628 * @return string Page title with spaces
629 */
630 public function keyToTitle( $key ) {
631 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.24' );
632 // Don't throw an error if we got an empty string
633 if ( trim( $key ) == '' ) {
634 return '';
635 }
636 $t = Title::newFromDBkey( $key );
637 // This really shouldn't happen but we gotta check anyway
638 if ( !$t ) {
639 $this->dieUsageMsg( array( 'invalidtitle', $key ) );
640 }
641
642 return $t->getPrefixedText();
643 }
644
645 /**
646 * Inverse of titlePartToKey()
647 * @deprecated since 1.24, unused and probably never needed
648 * @param string $keyPart DBkey, with prefix
649 * @return string Key part with underscores
650 */
651 public function keyPartToTitle( $keyPart ) {
652 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.24' );
653 return substr( $this->keyToTitle( $keyPart . 'x' ), 0, -1 );
654 }
655
656 /**@}*/
657 }
658
659 /**
660 * @ingroup API
661 */
662 abstract class ApiQueryGeneratorBase extends ApiQueryBase {
663
664 private $mGeneratorPageSet = null;
665
666 /**
667 * Switch this module to generator mode. By default, generator mode is
668 * switched off and the module acts like a normal query module.
669 * @since 1.21 requires pageset parameter
670 * @param ApiPageSet $generatorPageSet ApiPageSet object that the module will get
671 * by calling getPageSet() when in generator mode.
672 */
673 public function setGeneratorMode( ApiPageSet $generatorPageSet ) {
674 if ( $generatorPageSet === null ) {
675 ApiBase::dieDebug( __METHOD__, 'Required parameter missing - $generatorPageSet' );
676 }
677 $this->mGeneratorPageSet = $generatorPageSet;
678 }
679
680 /**
681 * Get the PageSet object to work on.
682 * If this module is generator, the pageSet object is different from other module's
683 * @return ApiPageSet
684 */
685 protected function getPageSet() {
686 if ( $this->mGeneratorPageSet !== null ) {
687 return $this->mGeneratorPageSet;
688 }
689
690 return parent::getPageSet();
691 }
692
693 /**
694 * Overrides ApiBase to prepend 'g' to every generator parameter
695 * @param string $paramName Parameter name
696 * @return string Prefixed parameter name
697 */
698 public function encodeParamName( $paramName ) {
699 if ( $this->mGeneratorPageSet !== null ) {
700 return 'g' . parent::encodeParamName( $paramName );
701 } else {
702 return parent::encodeParamName( $paramName );
703 }
704 }
705
706 /**
707 * Overridden to set the generator param if in generator mode
708 * @param string $paramName Parameter name
709 * @param string|array $paramValue Parameter value
710 */
711 protected function setContinueEnumParameter( $paramName, $paramValue ) {
712 if ( $this->mGeneratorPageSet !== null ) {
713 $this->getResult()->setGeneratorContinueParam( $this, $paramName, $paramValue );
714 } else {
715 parent::setContinueEnumParameter( $paramName, $paramValue );
716 }
717 }
718
719 /**
720 * @see ApiBase::getHelpFlags()
721 *
722 * Corresponding messages: api-help-flag-generator
723 */
724 protected function getHelpFlags() {
725 $flags = parent::getHelpFlags();
726 $flags[] = 'generator';
727 return $flags;
728 }
729
730 /**
731 * Execute this module as a generator
732 * @param ApiPageSet $resultPageSet All output should be appended to this object
733 */
734 abstract public function executeGenerator( $resultPageSet );
735 }