includes/GlobalFunctions.php

   1 <?php
   2
   3 if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
   4         die( "This file is part of MediaWiki, it is not a valid entry point" );
   5 }
   6
   7 /**
   8  * Global functions used everywhere
   9  */
  10
  11 require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/LogPage.php';
  12 require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/normal/UtfNormalUtil.php';
  13 require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/XmlFunctions.php';
  14
  15 /**
  16  * Compatibility functions
  17  *
  18  * We more or less support PHP 5.0.x and up.
  19  * Re-implementations of newer functions or functions in non-standard
  20  * PHP extensions may be included here.
  21  */
  22 if( !function_exists('iconv') ) {
  23         # iconv support is not in the default configuration and so may not be present.
  24         # Assume will only ever use utf-8 and iso-8859-1.
  25         # This will *not* work in all circumstances.
  26         function iconv( $from, $to, $string ) {
  27                 if(strcasecmp( $from, $to ) == 0) return $string;
  28                 if(strcasecmp( $from, 'utf-8' ) == 0) return utf8_decode( $string );
  29                 if(strcasecmp( $to, 'utf-8' ) == 0) return utf8_encode( $string );
  30                 return $string;
  31         }
  32 }
  33
  34 # UTF-8 substr function based on a PHP manual comment
  35 if ( !function_exists( 'mb_substr' ) ) {
  36         function mb_substr( $str, $start ) {
  37                 $ar = array();
  38                 preg_match_all( '/./us', $str, $ar );
  39
  40                 if( func_num_args() >= 3 ) {
  41                         $end = func_get_arg( 2 );
  42                         return join( '', array_slice( $ar[0], $start, $end ) );
  43                 } else {
  44                         return join( '', array_slice( $ar[0], $start ) );
  45                 }
  46         }
  47 }
  48
  49 if ( !function_exists( 'mb_strlen' ) ) {
  50         /**
  51          * Fallback implementation of mb_strlen, hardcoded to UTF-8.
  52          * @param string $str
  53          * @param string $enc optional encoding; ignored
  54          * @return int
  55          */
  56         function mb_strlen( $str, $enc="" ) {
  57                 $counts = count_chars( $str );
  58                 $total = 0;
  59
  60                 // Count ASCII bytes
  61                 for( $i = 0; $i < 0x80; $i++ ) {
  62                         $total += $counts[$i];
  63                 }
  64
  65                 // Count multibyte sequence heads
  66                 for( $i = 0xc0; $i < 0xff; $i++ ) {
  67                         $total += $counts[$i];
  68                 }
  69                 return $total;
  70         }
  71 }
  72
  73 if ( !function_exists( 'array_diff_key' ) ) {
  74         /**
  75          * Exists in PHP 5.1.0+
  76          * Not quite compatible, two-argument version only
  77          * Null values will cause problems due to this use of isset()
  78          */
  79         function array_diff_key( $left, $right ) {
  80                 $result = $left;
  81                 foreach ( $left as $key => $unused ) {
  82                         if ( isset( $right[$key] ) ) {
  83                                 unset( $result[$key] );
  84                         }
  85                 }
  86                 return $result;
  87         }
  88 }
  89
  90
  91 /**
  92  * Wrapper for clone(), for compatibility with PHP4-friendly extensions.
  93  * PHP 5 won't let you declare a 'clone' function, even conditionally,
  94  * so it has to be a wrapper with a different name.
  95  */
  96 function wfClone( $object ) {
  97         return clone( $object );
  98 }
  99
 100 /**
 101  * Seed Mersenne Twister
 102  * No-op for compatibility; only necessary in PHP < 4.2.0
 103  */
 104 function wfSeedRandom() {
 105         /* No-op */
 106 }
 107
 108 /**
 109  * Get a random decimal value between 0 and 1, in a way
 110  * not likely to give duplicate values for any realistic
 111  * number of articles.
 112  *
 113  * @return string
 114  */
 115 function wfRandom() {
 116         # The maximum random value is "only" 2^31-1, so get two random
 117         # values to reduce the chance of dupes
 118         $max = mt_getrandmax() + 1;
 119         $rand = number_format( (mt_rand() * $max + mt_rand())
 120                 / $max / $max, 12, '.', '' );
 121         return $rand;
 122 }
 123
 124 /**
 125  * We want / and : to be included as literal characters in our title URLs.
 126  * %2F in the page titles seems to fatally break for some reason.
 127  *
 128  * @param $s String:
 129  * @return string
 130 */
 131 function wfUrlencode ( $s ) {
 132         $s = urlencode( $s );
 133         $s = preg_replace( '/%3[Aa]/', ':', $s );
 134         $s = preg_replace( '/%2[Ff]/', '/', $s );
 135
 136         return $s;
 137 }
 138
 139 /**
 140  * Sends a line to the debug log if enabled or, optionally, to a comment in output.
 141  * In normal operation this is a NOP.
 142  *
 143  * Controlling globals:
 144  * $wgDebugLogFile - points to the log file
 145  * $wgProfileOnly - if set, normal debug messages will not be recorded.
 146  * $wgDebugRawPage - if false, 'action=raw' hits will not result in debug output.
 147  * $wgDebugComments - if on, some debug items may appear in comments in the HTML output.
 148  *
 149  * @param $text String
 150  * @param $logonly Bool: set true to avoid appearing in HTML when $wgDebugComments is set
 151  */
 152 function wfDebug( $text, $logonly = false ) {
 153         global $wgOut, $wgDebugLogFile, $wgDebugComments, $wgProfileOnly, $wgDebugRawPage;
 154         static $recursion = 0;
 155
 156         # Check for raw action using $_GET not $wgRequest, since the latter might not be initialised yet
 157         if ( isset( $_GET['action'] ) && $_GET['action'] == 'raw' && !$wgDebugRawPage ) {
 158                 return;
 159         }
 160
 161         if ( $wgDebugComments && !$logonly ) {
 162                 if ( !isset( $wgOut ) ) {
 163                         return;
 164                 }
 165                 if ( !StubObject::isRealObject( $wgOut ) ) {
 166                         if ( $recursion ) {
 167                                 return;
 168                         }
 169                         $recursion++;
 170                         $wgOut->_unstub();
 171                         $recursion--;
 172                 }
 173                 $wgOut->debug( $text );
 174         }
 175         if ( '' != $wgDebugLogFile && !$wgProfileOnly ) {
 176                 # Strip unprintables; they can switch terminal modes when binary data
 177                 # gets dumped, which is pretty annoying.
 178                 $text = preg_replace( '![\x00-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f]!', ' ', $text );
 179                 wfErrorLog( $text, $wgDebugLogFile );
 180         }
 181 }
 182
 183 /**
 184  * Send a line to a supplementary debug log file, if configured, or main debug log if not.
 185  * $wgDebugLogGroups[$logGroup] should be set to a filename to send to a separate log.
 186  *
 187  * @param $logGroup String
 188  * @param $text String
 189  * @param $public Bool: whether to log the event in the public log if no private
 190  *                     log file is specified, (default true)
 191  */
 192 function wfDebugLog( $logGroup, $text, $public = true ) {
 193         global $wgDebugLogGroups;
 194         if( $text{strlen( $text ) - 1} != "\n" ) $text .= "\n";
 195         if( isset( $wgDebugLogGroups[$logGroup] ) ) {
 196                 $time = wfTimestamp( TS_DB );
 197                 $wiki = wfWikiID();
 198                 wfErrorLog( "$time $wiki: $text", $wgDebugLogGroups[$logGroup] );
 199         } else if ( $public === true ) {
 200                 wfDebug( $text, true );
 201         }
 202 }
 203
 204 /**
 205  * Log for database errors
 206  * @param $text String: database error message.
 207  */
 208 function wfLogDBError( $text ) {
 209         global $wgDBerrorLog, $wgDBname;
 210         if ( $wgDBerrorLog ) {
 211                 $host = trim(`hostname`);
 212                 $text = date('D M j G:i:s T Y') . "\t$host\t$wgDBname\t$text";
 213                 wfErrorLog( $text, $wgDBerrorLog );
 214         }
 215 }
 216
 217 /**
 218  * Log to a file without getting "file size exceeded" signals
 219  */
 220 function wfErrorLog( $text, $file ) {
 221         wfSuppressWarnings();
 222         $exists = file_exists( $file );
 223         $size = $exists ? filesize( $file ) : false;
 224         if ( !$exists || ( $size !== false && $size + strlen( $text ) < 0x7fffffff ) ) {
 225                 error_log( $text, 3, $file );
 226         }
 227         wfRestoreWarnings();
 228 }
 229
 230 /**
 231  * @todo document
 232  */
 233 function wfLogProfilingData() {
 234         global $wgRequestTime, $wgDebugLogFile, $wgDebugRawPage, $wgRequest;
 235         global $wgProfiling, $wgUser;
 236         if ( $wgProfiling ) {
 237                 $now = wfTime();
 238                 $elapsed = $now - $wgRequestTime;
 239                 $prof = wfGetProfilingOutput( $wgRequestTime, $elapsed );
 240                 $forward = '';
 241                 if( !empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ) )
 242                         $forward = ' forwarded for ' . $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
 243                 if( !empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'] ) )
 244                         $forward .= ' client IP ' . $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
 245                 if( !empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_FROM'] ) )
 246                         $forward .= ' from ' . $_SERVER['HTTP_FROM'];
 247                 if( $forward )
 248                         $forward = "\t(proxied via {$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']}{$forward})";
 249                 // Don't unstub $wgUser at this late stage just for statistics purposes
 250                 if( StubObject::isRealObject($wgUser) && $wgUser->isAnon() )
 251                         $forward .= ' anon';
 252                 $log = sprintf( "%s\t%04.3f\t%s\n",
 253                   gmdate( 'YmdHis' ), $elapsed,
 254                   urldecode( $wgRequest->getRequestURL() . $forward ) );
 255                 if ( '' != $wgDebugLogFile && ( $wgRequest->getVal('action') != 'raw' || $wgDebugRawPage ) ) {
 256                         wfErrorLog( $log . $prof, $wgDebugLogFile );
 257                 }
 258         }
 259 }
 260
 261 /**
 262  * Check if the wiki read-only lock file is present. This can be used to lock
 263  * off editing functions, but doesn't guarantee that the database will not be
 264  * modified.
 265  * @return bool
 266  */
 267 function wfReadOnly() {
 268         global $wgReadOnlyFile, $wgReadOnly;
 269
 270         if ( !is_null( $wgReadOnly ) ) {
 271                 return (bool)$wgReadOnly;
 272         }
 273         if ( '' == $wgReadOnlyFile ) {
 274                 return false;
 275         }
 276         // Set $wgReadOnly for faster access next time
 277         if ( is_file( $wgReadOnlyFile ) ) {
 278                 $wgReadOnly = file_get_contents( $wgReadOnlyFile );
 279         } else {
 280                 $wgReadOnly = false;
 281         }
 282         return (bool)$wgReadOnly;
 283 }
 284
 285
 286 /**
 287  * Get a message from anywhere, for the current user language.
 288  *
 289  * Use wfMsgForContent() instead if the message should NOT
 290  * change depending on the user preferences.
 291  *
 292  * Note that the message may contain HTML, and is therefore
 293  * not safe for insertion anywhere. Some functions such as
 294  * addWikiText will do the escaping for you. Use wfMsgHtml()
 295  * if you need an escaped message.
 296  *
 297  * @param $key String: lookup key for the message, usually
 298  *    defined in languages/Language.php
 299  *
 300  * This function also takes extra optional parameters (not
 301  * shown in the function definition), which can by used to
 302  * insert variable text into the predefined message.
 303  */
 304 function wfMsg( $key ) {
 305         $args = func_get_args();
 306         array_shift( $args );
 307         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, true );
 308 }
 309
 310 /**
 311  * Same as above except doesn't transform the message
 312  */
 313 function wfMsgNoTrans( $key ) {
 314         $args = func_get_args();
 315         array_shift( $args );
 316         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, true, false, false );
 317 }
 318
 319 /**
 320  * Get a message from anywhere, for the current global language
 321  * set with $wgLanguageCode.
 322  *
 323  * Use this if the message should NOT change  dependent on the
 324  * language set in the user's preferences. This is the case for
 325  * most text written into logs, as well as link targets (such as
 326  * the name of the copyright policy page). Link titles, on the
 327  * other hand, should be shown in the UI language.
 328  *
 329  * Note that MediaWiki allows users to change the user interface
 330  * language in their preferences, but a single installation
 331  * typically only contains content in one language.
 332  *
 333  * Be wary of this distinction: If you use wfMsg() where you should
 334  * use wfMsgForContent(), a user of the software may have to
 335  * customize over 70 messages in order to, e.g., fix a link in every
 336  * possible language.
 337  *
 338  * @param $key String: lookup key for the message, usually
 339  *    defined in languages/Language.php
 340  */
 341 function wfMsgForContent( $key ) {
 342         global $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg;
 343         $args = func_get_args();
 344         array_shift( $args );
 345         $forcontent = true;
 346         if( is_array( $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) &&
 347                 in_array( $key, $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) )
 348                 $forcontent = false;
 349         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, true, $forcontent );
 350 }
 351
 352 /**
 353  * Same as above except doesn't transform the message
 354  */
 355 function wfMsgForContentNoTrans( $key ) {
 356         global $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg;
 357         $args = func_get_args();
 358         array_shift( $args );
 359         $forcontent = true;
 360         if( is_array( $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) &&
 361                 in_array( $key, $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) )
 362                 $forcontent = false;
 363         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, true, $forcontent, false );
 364 }
 365
 366 /**
 367  * Get a message from the language file, for the UI elements
 368  */
 369 function wfMsgNoDB( $key ) {
 370         $args = func_get_args();
 371         array_shift( $args );
 372         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, false );
 373 }
 374
 375 /**
 376  * Get a message from the language file, for the content
 377  */
 378 function wfMsgNoDBForContent( $key ) {
 379         global $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg;
 380         $args = func_get_args();
 381         array_shift( $args );
 382         $forcontent = true;
 383         if( is_array( $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) &&
 384                 in_array( $key, $wgForceUIMsgAsContentMsg ) )
 385                 $forcontent = false;
 386         return wfMsgReal( $key, $args, false, $forcontent );
 387 }
 388
 389
 390 /**
 391  * Really get a message
 392  * @param $key String: key to get.
 393  * @param $args
 394  * @param $useDB Boolean
 395  * @param $transform Boolean: Whether or not to transform the message.
 396  * @param $forContent Boolean
 397  * @return String: the requested message.
 398  */
 399 function wfMsgReal( $key, $args, $useDB = true, $forContent=false, $transform = true ) {
 400         wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
 401         $message = wfMsgGetKey( $key, $useDB, $forContent, $transform );
 402         $message = wfMsgReplaceArgs( $message, $args );
 403         wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
 404         return $message;
 405 }
 406
 407 /**
 408  * This function provides the message source for messages to be edited which are *not* stored in the database.
 409  * @param $key String:
 410  */
 411 function wfMsgWeirdKey ( $key ) {
 412         $source = wfMsgGetKey( $key, false, true, false );
 413         if ( wfEmptyMsg( $key, $source ) )
 414                 return "";
 415         else
 416                 return $source;
 417 }
 418
 419 /**
 420  * Fetch a message string value, but don't replace any keys yet.
 421  * @param string $key
 422  * @param bool $useDB
 423  * @param bool $forContent
 424  * @return string
 425  * @private
 426  */
 427 function wfMsgGetKey( $key, $useDB, $forContent = false, $transform = true ) {
 428         global $wgParser, $wgContLang, $wgMessageCache, $wgLang;
 429
 430         # If $wgMessageCache isn't initialised yet, try to return something sensible.
 431         if( is_object( $wgMessageCache ) ) {
 432                 $message = $wgMessageCache->get( $key, $useDB, $forContent );
 433                 if ( $transform ) {
 434                         $message = $wgMessageCache->transform( $message );
 435                 }
 436         } else {
 437                 if( $forContent ) {
 438                         $lang = &$wgContLang;
 439                 } else {
 440                         $lang = &$wgLang;
 441                 }
 442
 443                 # MessageCache::get() does this already, Language::getMessage() doesn't
 444                 # ISSUE: Should we try to handle "message/lang" here too?
 445                 $key = str_replace( ' ' , '_' , $wgContLang->lcfirst( $key ) );
 446
 447                 if( is_object( $lang ) ) {
 448                         $message = $lang->getMessage( $key );
 449                 } else {
 450                         $message = false;
 451                 }
 452         }
 453
 454         return $message;
 455 }
 456
 457 /**
 458  * Replace message parameter keys on the given formatted output.
 459  *
 460  * @param string $message
 461  * @param array $args
 462  * @return string
 463  * @private
 464  */
 465 function wfMsgReplaceArgs( $message, $args ) {
 466         # Fix windows line-endings
 467         # Some messages are split with explode("\n", $msg)
 468         $message = str_replace( "\r", '', $message );
 469
 470         // Replace arguments
 471         if ( count( $args ) ) {
 472                 if ( is_array( $args[0] ) ) {
 473                         foreach ( $args[0] as $key => $val ) {
 474                                 $message = str_replace( '$' . $key, $val, $message );
 475                         }
 476                 } else {
 477                         foreach( $args as $n => $param ) {
 478                                 $replacementKeys['$' . ($n + 1)] = $param;
 479                         }
 480                         $message = strtr( $message, $replacementKeys );
 481                 }
 482         }
 483
 484         return $message;
 485 }
 486
 487 /**
 488  * Return an HTML-escaped version of a message.
 489  * Parameter replacements, if any, are done *after* the HTML-escaping,
 490  * so parameters may contain HTML (eg links or form controls). Be sure
 491  * to pre-escape them if you really do want plaintext, or just wrap
 492  * the whole thing in htmlspecialchars().
 493  *
 494  * @param string $key
 495  * @param string ... parameters
 496  * @return string
 497  */
 498 function wfMsgHtml( $key ) {
 499         $args = func_get_args();
 500         array_shift( $args );
 501         return wfMsgReplaceArgs( htmlspecialchars( wfMsgGetKey( $key, true ) ), $args );
 502 }
 503
 504 /**
 505  * Return an HTML version of message
 506  * Parameter replacements, if any, are done *after* parsing the wiki-text message,
 507  * so parameters may contain HTML (eg links or form controls). Be sure
 508  * to pre-escape them if you really do want plaintext, or just wrap
 509  * the whole thing in htmlspecialchars().
 510  *
 511  * @param string $key
 512  * @param string ... parameters
 513  * @return string
 514  */
 515 function wfMsgWikiHtml( $key ) {
 516         global $wgOut;
 517         $args = func_get_args();
 518         array_shift( $args );
 519         return wfMsgReplaceArgs( $wgOut->parse( wfMsgGetKey( $key, true ), /* can't be set to false */ true ), $args );
 520 }
 521
 522 /**
 523  * Returns message in the requested format
 524  * @param string $key Key of the message
 525  * @param array $options Processing rules:
 526  *  <i>parse</i>: parses wikitext to html
 527  *  <i>parseinline</i>: parses wikitext to html and removes the surrounding p's added by parser or tidy
 528  *  <i>escape</i>: filters message through htmlspecialchars
 529  *  <i>escapenoentities</i>: same, but allows entity references like &nbsp; through
 530  *  <i>replaceafter</i>: parameters are substituted after parsing or escaping
 531  *  <i>parsemag</i>: transform the message using magic phrases
 532  *  <i>content</i>: fetch message for content language instead of interface
 533  * Behavior for conflicting options (e.g., parse+parseinline) is undefined.
 534  */
 535 function wfMsgExt( $key, $options ) {
 536         global $wgOut, $wgParser;
 537
 538         $args = func_get_args();
 539         array_shift( $args );
 540         array_shift( $args );
 541
 542         if( !is_array($options) ) {
 543                 $options = array($options);
 544         }
 545
 546         $forContent = false;
 547         if( in_array('content', $options) ) {
 548                 $forContent = true;
 549         }
 550
 551         $string = wfMsgGetKey( $key, /*DB*/true, $forContent, /*Transform*/false );
 552
 553         if( !in_array('replaceafter', $options) ) {
 554                 $string = wfMsgReplaceArgs( $string, $args );
 555         }
 556
 557         if( in_array('parse', $options) ) {
 558                 $string = $wgOut->parse( $string, true, !$forContent );
 559         } elseif ( in_array('parseinline', $options) ) {
 560                 $string = $wgOut->parse( $string, true, !$forContent );
 561                 $m = array();
 562                 if( preg_match( '/^<p>(.*)\n?<\/p>\n?$/sU', $string, $m ) ) {
 563                         $string = $m[1];
 564                 }
 565         } elseif ( in_array('parsemag', $options) ) {
 566                 global $wgMessageCache;
 567                 if ( isset( $wgMessageCache ) ) {
 568                         $string = $wgMessageCache->transform( $string, !$forContent );
 569                 }
 570         }
 571
 572         if ( in_array('escape', $options) ) {
 573                 $string = htmlspecialchars ( $string );
 574         } elseif ( in_array( 'escapenoentities', $options ) ) {
 575                 $string = htmlspecialchars( $string );
 576                 $string = str_replace( '&amp;', '&', $string );
 577                 $string = Sanitizer::normalizeCharReferences( $string );
 578         }
 579
 580         if( in_array('replaceafter', $options) ) {
 581                 $string = wfMsgReplaceArgs( $string, $args );
 582         }
 583
 584         return $string;
 585 }
 586
 587
 588 /**
 589  * Just like exit() but makes a note of it.
 590  * Commits open transactions except if the error parameter is set
 591  *
 592  * @deprecated Please return control to the caller or throw an exception
 593  */
 594 function wfAbruptExit( $error = false ){
 595         global $wgLoadBalancer;
 596         static $called = false;
 597         if ( $called ){
 598                 exit( -1 );
 599         }
 600         $called = true;
 601
 602         $bt = wfDebugBacktrace();
 603         if( $bt ) {
 604                 for($i = 0; $i < count($bt) ; $i++){
 605                         $file = isset($bt[$i]['file']) ? $bt[$i]['file'] : "unknown";
 606                         $line = isset($bt[$i]['line']) ? $bt[$i]['line'] : "unknown";
 607                         wfDebug("WARNING: Abrupt exit in $file at line $line\n");
 608                 }
 609         } else {
 610                 wfDebug('WARNING: Abrupt exit\n');
 611         }
 612
 613         wfLogProfilingData();
 614
 615         if ( !$error ) {
 616                 $wgLoadBalancer->closeAll();
 617         }
 618         exit( -1 );
 619 }
 620
 621 /**
 622  * @deprecated Please return control the caller or throw an exception
 623  */
 624 function wfErrorExit() {
 625         wfAbruptExit( true );
 626 }
 627
 628 /**
 629  * Print a simple message and die, returning nonzero to the shell if any.
 630  * Plain die() fails to return nonzero to the shell if you pass a string.
 631  * @param string $msg
 632  */
 633 function wfDie( $msg='' ) {
 634         echo $msg;
 635         die( 1 );
 636 }
 637
 638 /**
 639  * Throw a debugging exception. This function previously once exited the process,
 640  * but now throws an exception instead, with similar results.
 641  *
 642  * @param string $msg Message shown when dieing.
 643  */
 644 function wfDebugDieBacktrace( $msg = '' ) {
 645         throw new MWException( $msg );
 646 }
 647
 648 /**
 649  * Fetch server name for use in error reporting etc.
 650  * Use real server name if available, so we know which machine
 651  * in a server farm generated the current page.
 652  * @return string
 653  */
 654 function wfHostname() {
 655         if ( function_exists( 'posix_uname' ) ) {
 656                 // This function not present on Windows
 657                 $uname = @posix_uname();
 658         } else {
 659                 $uname = false;
 660         }
 661         if( is_array( $uname ) && isset( $uname['nodename'] ) ) {
 662                 return $uname['nodename'];
 663         } else {
 664                 # This may be a virtual server.
 665                 return $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'];
 666         }
 667 }
 668
 669         /**
 670          * Returns a HTML comment with the elapsed time since request.
 671          * This method has no side effects.
 672          * @return string
 673          */
 674         function wfReportTime() {
 675                 global $wgRequestTime, $wgShowHostnames;
 676
 677                 $now = wfTime();
 678                 $elapsed = $now - $wgRequestTime;
 679
 680                 return $wgShowHostnames
 681                         ? sprintf( "<!-- Served by %s in %01.3f secs. -->", wfHostname(), $elapsed )
 682                         : sprintf( "<!-- Served in %01.3f secs. -->", $elapsed );
 683         }
 684
 685 /**
 686  * Safety wrapper for debug_backtrace().
 687  *
 688  * With Zend Optimizer 3.2.0 loaded, this causes segfaults under somewhat
 689  * murky circumstances, which may be triggered in part by stub objects
 690  * or other fancy talkin'.
 691  *
 692  * Will return an empty array if Zend Optimizer is detected, otherwise
 693  * the output from debug_backtrace() (trimmed).
 694  *
 695  * @return array of backtrace information
 696  */
 697 function wfDebugBacktrace() {
 698         if( extension_loaded( 'Zend Optimizer' ) ) {
 699                 wfDebug( "Zend Optimizer detected; skipping debug_backtrace for safety.\n" );
 700                 return array();
 701         } else {
 702                 return array_slice( debug_backtrace(), 1 );
 703         }
 704 }
 705
 706 function wfBacktrace() {
 707         global $wgCommandLineMode;
 708
 709         if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
 710                 $msg = '';
 711         } else {
 712                 $msg = "<ul>\n";
 713         }
 714         $backtrace = wfDebugBacktrace();
 715         foreach( $backtrace as $call ) {
 716                 if( isset( $call['file'] ) ) {
 717                         $f = explode( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $call['file'] );
 718                         $file = $f[count($f)-1];
 719                 } else {
 720                         $file = '-';
 721                 }
 722                 if( isset( $call['line'] ) ) {
 723                         $line = $call['line'];
 724                 } else {
 725                         $line = '-';
 726                 }
 727                 if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
 728                         $msg .= "$file line $line calls ";
 729                 } else {
 730                         $msg .= '<li>' . $file . ' line ' . $line . ' calls ';
 731                 }
 732                 if( !empty( $call['class'] ) ) $msg .= $call['class'] . '::';
 733                 $msg .= $call['function'] . '()';
 734
 735                 if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
 736                         $msg .= "\n";
 737                 } else {
 738                         $msg .= "</li>\n";
 739                 }
 740         }
 741         if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
 742                 $msg .= "\n";
 743         } else {
 744                 $msg .= "</ul>\n";
 745         }
 746
 747         return $msg;
 748 }
 749
 750
 751 /* Some generic result counters, pulled out of SearchEngine */
 752
 753
 754 /**
 755  * @todo document
 756  */
 757 function wfShowingResults( $offset, $limit ) {
 758         global $wgLang;
 759         return wfMsgExt( 'showingresults', array( 'parseinline' ), $wgLang->formatNum( $limit ), $wgLang->formatNum( $offset+1 ) );
 760 }
 761
 762 /**
 763  * @todo document
 764  */
 765 function wfShowingResultsNum( $offset, $limit, $num ) {
 766         global $wgLang;
 767         return wfMsgExt( 'showingresultsnum', array( 'parseinline' ), $wgLang->formatNum( $limit ), $wgLang->formatNum( $offset+1 ), $wgLang->formatNum( $num ) );
 768 }
 769
 770 /**
 771  * @todo document
 772  */
 773 function wfViewPrevNext( $offset, $limit, $link, $query = '', $atend = false ) {
 774         global $wgLang;
 775         $fmtLimit = $wgLang->formatNum( $limit );
 776         $prev = wfMsg( 'prevn', $fmtLimit );
 777         $next = wfMsg( 'nextn', $fmtLimit );
 778
 779         if( is_object( $link ) ) {
 780                 $title =& $link;
 781         } else {
 782                 $title = Title::newFromText( $link );
 783                 if( is_null( $title ) ) {
 784                         return false;
 785                 }
 786         }
 787
 788         if ( 0 != $offset ) {
 789                 $po = $offset - $limit;
 790                 if ( $po < 0 ) { $po = 0; }
 791                 $q = "limit={$limit}&offset={$po}";
 792                 if ( '' != $query ) { $q .= '&'.$query; }
 793                 $plink = '<a href="' . $title->escapeLocalUrl( $q ) . "\" class=\"mw-prevlink\">{$prev}</a>";
 794         } else { $plink = $prev; }
 795
 796         $no = $offset + $limit;
 797         $q = 'limit='.$limit.'&offset='.$no;
 798         if ( '' != $query ) { $q .= '&'.$query; }
 799
 800         if ( $atend ) {
 801                 $nlink = $next;
 802         } else {
 803                 $nlink = '<a href="' . $title->escapeLocalUrl( $q ) . "\" class=\"mw-nextlink\">{$next}</a>";
 804         }
 805         $nums = wfNumLink( $offset, 20, $title, $query ) . ' | ' .
 806           wfNumLink( $offset, 50, $title, $query ) . ' | ' .
 807           wfNumLink( $offset, 100, $title, $query ) . ' | ' .
 808           wfNumLink( $offset, 250, $title, $query ) . ' | ' .
 809           wfNumLink( $offset, 500, $title, $query );
 810
 811         return wfMsg( 'viewprevnext', $plink, $nlink, $nums );
 812 }
 813
 814 /**
 815  * @todo document
 816  */
 817 function wfNumLink( $offset, $limit, &$title, $query = '' ) {
 818         global $wgLang;
 819         if ( '' == $query ) { $q = ''; }
 820         else { $q = $query.'&'; }
 821         $q .= 'limit='.$limit.'&offset='.$offset;
 822
 823         $fmtLimit = $wgLang->formatNum( $limit );
 824         $s = '<a href="' . $title->escapeLocalUrl( $q ) . "\" class=\"mw-numlink\">{$fmtLimit}</a>";
 825         return $s;
 826 }
 827
 828 /**
 829  * @todo document
 830  * @todo FIXME: we may want to blacklist some broken browsers
 831  *
 832  * @return bool Whereas client accept gzip compression
 833  */
 834 function wfClientAcceptsGzip() {
 835         global $wgUseGzip;
 836         if( $wgUseGzip ) {
 837                 # FIXME: we may want to blacklist some broken browsers
 838                 $m = array();
 839                 if( preg_match(
 840                         '/\bgzip(?:;(q)=([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)))?\b/',
 841                         $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'],
 842                         $m ) ) {
 843                         if( isset( $m[2] ) && ( $m[1] == 'q' ) && ( $m[2] == 0 ) ) return false;
 844                         wfDebug( " accepts gzip\n" );
 845                         return true;
 846                 }
 847         }
 848         return false;
 849 }
 850
 851 /**
 852  * Obtain the offset and limit values from the request string;
 853  * used in special pages
 854  *
 855  * @param $deflimit Default limit if none supplied
 856  * @param $optionname Name of a user preference to check against
 857  * @return array
 858  *
 859  */
 860 function wfCheckLimits( $deflimit = 50, $optionname = 'rclimit' ) {
 861         global $wgRequest;
 862         return $wgRequest->getLimitOffset( $deflimit, $optionname );
 863 }
 864
 865 /**
 866  * Escapes the given text so that it may be output using addWikiText()
 867  * without any linking, formatting, etc. making its way through. This
 868  * is achieved by substituting certain characters with HTML entities.
 869  * As required by the callers, <nowiki> is not used. It currently does
 870  * not filter out characters which have special meaning only at the
 871  * start of a line, such as "*".
 872  *
 873  * @param string $text Text to be escaped
 874  */
 875 function wfEscapeWikiText( $text ) {
 876         $text = str_replace(
 877                 array( '[',     '|',      ']',     '\'',    'ISBN ',     'RFC ',     '://',     "\n=",     '{{' ),
 878                 array( '&#91;', '&#124;', '&#93;', '&#39;', 'ISBN&#32;', 'RFC&#32;', '&#58;//', "\n&#61;", '&#123;&#123;' ),
 879                 htmlspecialchars($text) );
 880         return $text;
 881 }
 882
 883 /**
 884  * @todo document
 885  */
 886 function wfQuotedPrintable( $string, $charset = '' ) {
 887         # Probably incomplete; see RFC 2045
 888         if( empty( $charset ) ) {
 889                 global $wgInputEncoding;
 890                 $charset = $wgInputEncoding;
 891         }
 892         $charset = strtoupper( $charset );
 893         $charset = str_replace( 'ISO-8859', 'ISO8859', $charset ); // ?
 894
 895         $illegal = '\x00-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x7f-\xff=';
 896         $replace = $illegal . '\t ?_';
 897         if( !preg_match( "/[$illegal]/", $string ) ) return $string;
 898         $out = "=?$charset?Q?";
 899         $out .= preg_replace( "/([$replace])/e", 'sprintf("=%02X",ord("$1"))', $string );
 900         $out .= '?=';
 901         return $out;
 902 }
 903
 904
 905 /**
 906  * @todo document
 907  * @return float
 908  */
 909 function wfTime() {
 910         return microtime(true);
 911 }
 912
 913 /**
 914  * Sets dest to source and returns the original value of dest
 915  * If source is NULL, it just returns the value, it doesn't set the variable
 916  */
 917 function wfSetVar( &$dest, $source ) {
 918         $temp = $dest;
 919         if ( !is_null( $source ) ) {
 920                 $dest = $source;
 921         }
 922         return $temp;
 923 }
 924
 925 /**
 926  * As for wfSetVar except setting a bit
 927  */
 928 function wfSetBit( &$dest, $bit, $state = true ) {
 929         $temp = (bool)($dest & $bit );
 930         if ( !is_null( $state ) ) {
 931                 if ( $state ) {
 932                         $dest |= $bit;
 933                 } else {
 934                         $dest &= ~$bit;
 935                 }
 936         }
 937         return $temp;
 938 }
 939
 940 /**
 941  * This function takes two arrays as input, and returns a CGI-style string, e.g.
 942  * "days=7&limit=100". Options in the first array override options in the second.
 943  * Options set to "" will not be output.
 944  */
 945 function wfArrayToCGI( $array1, $array2 = NULL )
 946 {
 947         if ( !is_null( $array2 ) ) {
 948                 $array1 = $array1 + $array2;
 949         }
 950
 951         $cgi = '';
 952         foreach ( $array1 as $key => $value ) {
 953                 if ( '' !== $value ) {
 954                         if ( '' != $cgi ) {
 955                                 $cgi .= '&';
 956                         }
 957                         $cgi .= urlencode( $key ) . '=' . urlencode( $value );
 958                 }
 959         }
 960         return $cgi;
 961 }
 962
 963 /**
 964  * Append a query string to an existing URL, which may or may not already
 965  * have query string parameters already. If so, they will be combined.
 966  *
 967  * @param string $url
 968  * @param string $query
 969  * @return string
 970  */
 971 function wfAppendQuery( $url, $query ) {
 972         if( $query != '' ) {
 973                 if( false === strpos( $url, '?' ) ) {
 974                         $url .= '?';
 975                 } else {
 976                         $url .= '&';
 977                 }
 978                 $url .= $query;
 979         }
 980         return $url;
 981 }
 982
 983 /**
 984  * This is obsolete, use SquidUpdate::purge()
 985  * @deprecated
 986  */
 987 function wfPurgeSquidServers ($urlArr) {
 988         SquidUpdate::purge( $urlArr );
 989 }
 990
 991 /**
 992  * Windows-compatible version of escapeshellarg()
 993  * Windows doesn't recognise single-quotes in the shell, but the escapeshellarg()
 994  * function puts single quotes in regardless of OS
 995  */
 996 function wfEscapeShellArg( ) {
 997         $args = func_get_args();
 998         $first = true;
 999         $retVal = '';
1000         foreach ( $args as $arg ) {
1001                 if ( !$first ) {
1002                         $retVal .= ' ';
1003                 } else {
1004                         $first = false;
1005                 }
1006
1007                 if ( wfIsWindows() ) {
1008                         // Escaping for an MSVC-style command line parser
1009                         // Ref: http://mailman.lyra.org/pipermail/scite-interest/2002-March/000436.html
1010                         // Double the backslashes before any double quotes. Escape the double quotes.
1011                         $tokens = preg_split( '/(\\\\*")/', $arg, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
1012                         $arg = '';
1013                         $delim = false;
1014                         foreach ( $tokens as $token ) {
1015                                 if ( $delim ) {
1016                                         $arg .= str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', substr( $token, 0, -1 ) ) . '\\"';
1017                                 } else {
1018                                         $arg .= $token;
1019                                 }
1020                                 $delim = !$delim;
1021                         }
1022                         // Double the backslashes before the end of the string, because
1023                         // we will soon add a quote
1024                         $m = array();
1025                         if ( preg_match( '/^(.*?)(\\\\+)$/', $arg, $m ) ) {
1026                                 $arg = $m[1] . str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', $m[2] );
1027                         }
1028
1029                         // Add surrounding quotes
1030                         $retVal .= '"' . $arg . '"';
1031                 } else {
1032                         $retVal .= escapeshellarg( $arg );
1033                 }
1034         }
1035         return $retVal;
1036 }
1037
1038 /**
1039  * wfMerge attempts to merge differences between three texts.
1040  * Returns true for a clean merge and false for failure or a conflict.
1041  */
1042 function wfMerge( $old, $mine, $yours, &$result ){
1043         global $wgDiff3;
1044
1045         # This check may also protect against code injection in
1046         # case of broken installations.
1047         if(! file_exists( $wgDiff3 ) ){
1048                 wfDebug( "diff3 not found\n" );
1049                 return false;
1050         }
1051
1052         # Make temporary files
1053         $td = wfTempDir();
1054         $oldtextFile = fopen( $oldtextName = tempnam( $td, 'merge-old-' ), 'w' );
1055         $mytextFile = fopen( $mytextName = tempnam( $td, 'merge-mine-' ), 'w' );
1056         $yourtextFile = fopen( $yourtextName = tempnam( $td, 'merge-your-' ), 'w' );
1057
1058         fwrite( $oldtextFile, $old ); fclose( $oldtextFile );
1059         fwrite( $mytextFile, $mine ); fclose( $mytextFile );
1060         fwrite( $yourtextFile, $yours ); fclose( $yourtextFile );
1061
1062         # Check for a conflict
1063         $cmd = $wgDiff3 . ' -a --overlap-only ' .
1064           wfEscapeShellArg( $mytextName ) . ' ' .
1065           wfEscapeShellArg( $oldtextName ) . ' ' .
1066           wfEscapeShellArg( $yourtextName );
1067         $handle = popen( $cmd, 'r' );
1068
1069         if( fgets( $handle, 1024 ) ){
1070                 $conflict = true;
1071         } else {
1072                 $conflict = false;
1073         }
1074         pclose( $handle );
1075
1076         # Merge differences
1077         $cmd = $wgDiff3 . ' -a -e --merge ' .
1078           wfEscapeShellArg( $mytextName, $oldtextName, $yourtextName );
1079         $handle = popen( $cmd, 'r' );
1080         $result = '';
1081         do {
1082                 $data = fread( $handle, 8192 );
1083                 if ( strlen( $data ) == 0 ) {
1084                         break;
1085                 }
1086                 $result .= $data;
1087         } while ( true );
1088         pclose( $handle );
1089         unlink( $mytextName ); unlink( $oldtextName ); unlink( $yourtextName );
1090
1091         if ( $result === '' && $old !== '' && $conflict == false ) {
1092                 wfDebug( "Unexpected null result from diff3. Command: $cmd\n" );
1093                 $conflict = true;
1094         }
1095         return ! $conflict;
1096 }
1097
1098 /**
1099  * @todo document
1100  */
1101 function wfVarDump( $var ) {
1102         global $wgOut;
1103         $s = str_replace("\n","<br />\n", var_export( $var, true ) . "\n");
1104         if ( headers_sent() || !@is_object( $wgOut ) ) {
1105                 print $s;
1106         } else {
1107                 $wgOut->addHTML( $s );
1108         }
1109 }
1110
1111 /**
1112  * Provide a simple HTTP error.
1113  */
1114 function wfHttpError( $code, $label, $desc ) {
1115         global $wgOut;
1116         $wgOut->disable();
1117         header( "HTTP/1.0 $code $label" );
1118         header( "Status: $code $label" );
1119         $wgOut->sendCacheControl();
1120
1121         header( 'Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8' );
1122         print "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN\">".
1123                 "<html><head><title>" .
1124                 htmlspecialchars( $label ) .
1125                 "</title></head><body><h1>" .
1126                 htmlspecialchars( $label ) .
1127                 "</h1><p>" .
1128                 nl2br( htmlspecialchars( $desc ) ) .
1129                 "</p></body></html>\n";
1130 }
1131
1132 /**
1133  * Clear away any user-level output buffers, discarding contents.
1134  *
1135  * Suitable for 'starting afresh', for instance when streaming
1136  * relatively large amounts of data without buffering, or wanting to
1137  * output image files without ob_gzhandler's compression.
1138  *
1139  * The optional $resetGzipEncoding parameter controls suppression of
1140  * the Content-Encoding header sent by ob_gzhandler; by default it
1141  * is left. See comments for wfClearOutputBuffers() for why it would
1142  * be used.
1143  *
1144  * Note that some PHP configuration options may add output buffer
1145  * layers which cannot be removed; these are left in place.
1146  *
1147  * @param bool $resetGzipEncoding
1148  */
1149 function wfResetOutputBuffers( $resetGzipEncoding=true ) {
1150         if( $resetGzipEncoding ) {
1151                 // Suppress Content-Encoding and Content-Length
1152                 // headers from 1.10+s wfOutputHandler
1153                 global $wgDisableOutputCompression;
1154                 $wgDisableOutputCompression = true;
1155         }
1156         while( $status = ob_get_status() ) {
1157                 if( $status['type'] == 0 /* PHP_OUTPUT_HANDLER_INTERNAL */ ) {
1158                         // Probably from zlib.output_compression or other
1159                         // PHP-internal setting which can't be removed.
1160                         //
1161                         // Give up, and hope the result doesn't break
1162                         // output behavior.
1163                         break;
1164                 }
1165                 if( !ob_end_clean() ) {
1166                         // Could not remove output buffer handler; abort now
1167                         // to avoid getting in some kind of infinite loop.
1168                         break;
1169                 }
1170                 if( $resetGzipEncoding ) {
1171                         if( $status['name'] == 'ob_gzhandler' ) {
1172                                 // Reset the 'Content-Encoding' field set by this handler
1173                                 // so we can start fresh.
1174                                 header( 'Content-Encoding:' );
1175                         }
1176                 }
1177         }
1178 }
1179
1180 /**
1181  * More legible than passing a 'false' parameter to wfResetOutputBuffers():
1182  *
1183  * Clear away output buffers, but keep the Content-Encoding header
1184  * produced by ob_gzhandler, if any.
1185  *
1186  * This should be used for HTTP 304 responses, where you need to
1187  * preserve the Content-Encoding header of the real result, but
1188  * also need to suppress the output of ob_gzhandler to keep to spec
1189  * and avoid breaking Firefox in rare cases where the headers and
1190  * body are broken over two packets.
1191  */
1192 function wfClearOutputBuffers() {
1193         wfResetOutputBuffers( false );
1194 }
1195
1196 /**
1197  * Converts an Accept-* header into an array mapping string values to quality
1198  * factors
1199  */
1200 function wfAcceptToPrefs( $accept, $def = '*/*' ) {
1201         # No arg means accept anything (per HTTP spec)
1202         if( !$accept ) {
1203                 return array( $def => 1 );
1204         }
1205
1206         $prefs = array();
1207
1208         $parts = explode( ',', $accept );
1209
1210         foreach( $parts as $part ) {
1211                 # FIXME: doesn't deal with params like 'text/html; level=1'
1212                 @list( $value, $qpart ) = explode( ';', $part );
1213                 $match = array();
1214                 if( !isset( $qpart ) ) {
1215                         $prefs[$value] = 1;
1216                 } elseif( preg_match( '/q\s*=\s*(\d*\.\d+)/', $qpart, $match ) ) {
1217                         $prefs[$value] = $match[1];
1218                 }
1219         }
1220
1221         return $prefs;
1222 }
1223
1224 /**
1225  * Checks if a given MIME type matches any of the keys in the given
1226  * array. Basic wildcards are accepted in the array keys.
1227  *
1228  * Returns the matching MIME type (or wildcard) if a match, otherwise
1229  * NULL if no match.
1230  *
1231  * @param string $type
1232  * @param array $avail
1233  * @return string
1234  * @private
1235  */
1236 function mimeTypeMatch( $type, $avail ) {
1237         if( array_key_exists($type, $avail) ) {
1238                 return $type;
1239         } else {
1240                 $parts = explode( '/', $type );
1241                 if( array_key_exists( $parts[0] . '/*', $avail ) ) {
1242                         return $parts[0] . '/*';
1243                 } elseif( array_key_exists( '*/*', $avail ) ) {
1244                         return '*/*';
1245                 } else {
1246                         return NULL;
1247                 }
1248         }
1249 }
1250
1251 /**
1252  * Returns the 'best' match between a client's requested internet media types
1253  * and the server's list of available types. Each list should be an associative
1254  * array of type to preference (preference is a float between 0.0 and 1.0).
1255  * Wildcards in the types are acceptable.
1256  *
1257  * @param array $cprefs Client's acceptable type list
1258  * @param array $sprefs Server's offered types
1259  * @return string
1260  *
1261  * @todo FIXME: doesn't handle params like 'text/plain; charset=UTF-8'
1262  * XXX: generalize to negotiate other stuff
1263  */
1264 function wfNegotiateType( $cprefs, $sprefs ) {
1265         $combine = array();
1266
1267         foreach( array_keys($sprefs) as $type ) {
1268                 $parts = explode( '/', $type );
1269                 if( $parts[1] != '*' ) {
1270                         $ckey = mimeTypeMatch( $type, $cprefs );
1271                         if( $ckey ) {
1272                                 $combine[$type] = $sprefs[$type] * $cprefs[$ckey];
1273                         }
1274                 }
1275         }
1276
1277         foreach( array_keys( $cprefs ) as $type ) {
1278                 $parts = explode( '/', $type );
1279                 if( $parts[1] != '*' && !array_key_exists( $type, $sprefs ) ) {
1280                         $skey = mimeTypeMatch( $type, $sprefs );
1281                         if( $skey ) {
1282                                 $combine[$type] = $sprefs[$skey] * $cprefs[$type];
1283                         }
1284                 }
1285         }
1286
1287         $bestq = 0;
1288         $besttype = NULL;
1289
1290         foreach( array_keys( $combine ) as $type ) {
1291                 if( $combine[$type] > $bestq ) {
1292                         $besttype = $type;
1293                         $bestq = $combine[$type];
1294                 }
1295         }
1296
1297         return $besttype;
1298 }
1299
1300 /**
1301  * Array lookup
1302  * Returns an array where the values in the first array are replaced by the
1303  * values in the second array with the corresponding keys
1304  *
1305  * @return array
1306  */
1307 function wfArrayLookup( $a, $b ) {
1308         return array_flip( array_intersect( array_flip( $a ), array_keys( $b ) ) );
1309 }
1310
1311 /**
1312  * Convenience function; returns MediaWiki timestamp for the present time.
1313  * @return string
1314  */
1315 function wfTimestampNow() {
1316         # return NOW
1317         return wfTimestamp( TS_MW, time() );
1318 }
1319
1320 /**
1321  * Reference-counted warning suppression
1322  */
1323 function wfSuppressWarnings( $end = false ) {
1324         static $suppressCount = 0;
1325         static $originalLevel = false;
1326
1327         if ( $end ) {
1328                 if ( $suppressCount ) {
1329                         --$suppressCount;
1330                         if ( !$suppressCount ) {
1331                                 error_reporting( $originalLevel );
1332                         }
1333                 }
1334         } else {
1335                 if ( !$suppressCount ) {
1336                         $originalLevel = error_reporting( E_ALL & ~( E_WARNING | E_NOTICE ) );
1337                 }
1338                 ++$suppressCount;
1339         }
1340 }
1341
1342 /**
1343  * Restore error level to previous value
1344  */
1345 function wfRestoreWarnings() {
1346         wfSuppressWarnings( true );
1347 }
1348
1349 # Autodetect, convert and provide timestamps of various types
1350
1351 /**
1352  * Unix time - the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC
1353  */
1354 define('TS_UNIX', 0);
1355
1356 /**
1357  * MediaWiki concatenated string timestamp (YYYYMMDDHHMMSS)
1358  */
1359 define('TS_MW', 1);
1360
1361 /**
1362  * MySQL DATETIME (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)
1363  */
1364 define('TS_DB', 2);
1365
1366 /**
1367  * RFC 2822 format, for E-mail and HTTP headers
1368  */
1369 define('TS_RFC2822', 3);
1370
1371 /**
1372  * ISO 8601 format with no timezone: 1986-02-09T20:00:00Z
1373  *
1374  * This is used by Special:Export
1375  */
1376 define('TS_ISO_8601', 4);
1377
1378 /**
1379  * An Exif timestamp (YYYY:MM:DD HH:MM:SS)
1380  *
1381  * @see http://exif.org/Exif2-2.PDF The Exif 2.2 spec, see page 28 for the
1382  *       DateTime tag and page 36 for the DateTimeOriginal and
1383  *       DateTimeDigitized tags.
1384  */
1385 define('TS_EXIF', 5);
1386
1387 /**
1388  * Oracle format time.
1389  */
1390 define('TS_ORACLE', 6);
1391
1392 /**
1393  * Postgres format time.
1394  */
1395 define('TS_POSTGRES', 7);
1396
1397 /**
1398  * @param mixed $outputtype A timestamp in one of the supported formats, the
1399  *                          function will autodetect which format is supplied
1400  *                          and act accordingly.
1401  * @return string Time in the format specified in $outputtype
1402  */
1403 function wfTimestamp($outputtype=TS_UNIX,$ts=0) {
1404         $uts = 0;
1405         $da = array();
1406         if ($ts==0) {
1407                 $uts=time();
1408         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D',$ts,$da)) {
1409                 # TS_DB
1410                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1411                             (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1412         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4}):(\d\d):(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D',$ts,$da)) {
1413                 # TS_EXIF
1414                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1415                         (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1416         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4})(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)$/D',$ts,$da)) {
1417                 # TS_MW
1418                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1419                             (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1420         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{1,13})$/D',$ts,$da)) {
1421                 # TS_UNIX
1422                 $uts = $ts;
1423         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{1,2})-(...)-(\d\d(\d\d)?) (\d\d)\.(\d\d)\.(\d\d)/', $ts, $da)) {
1424                 # TS_ORACLE
1425                 $uts = strtotime(preg_replace('/(\d\d)\.(\d\d)\.(\d\d)(\.(\d+))?/', "$1:$2:$3",
1426                                 str_replace("+00:00", "UTC", $ts)));
1427         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})Z$/', $ts, $da)) {
1428                 # TS_ISO_8601
1429                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1430                         (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1431         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)[\+\- ](\d\d)$/',$ts,$da)) {
1432                 # TS_POSTGRES
1433                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1434                 (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1435         } elseif (preg_match('/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d) GMT$/',$ts,$da)) {
1436                 # TS_POSTGRES
1437                 $uts=gmmktime((int)$da[4],(int)$da[5],(int)$da[6],
1438                 (int)$da[2],(int)$da[3],(int)$da[1]);
1439         } else {
1440                 # Bogus value; fall back to the epoch...
1441                 wfDebug("wfTimestamp() fed bogus time value: $outputtype; $ts\n");
1442                 $uts = 0;
1443         }
1444
1445
1446         switch($outputtype) {
1447                 case TS_UNIX:
1448                         return $uts;
1449                 case TS_MW:
1450                         return gmdate( 'YmdHis', $uts );
1451                 case TS_DB:
1452                         return gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', $uts );
1453                 case TS_ISO_8601:
1454                         return gmdate( 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z', $uts );
1455                 // This shouldn't ever be used, but is included for completeness
1456                 case TS_EXIF:
1457                         return gmdate(  'Y:m:d H:i:s', $uts );
1458                 case TS_RFC2822:
1459                         return gmdate( 'D, d M Y H:i:s', $uts ) . ' GMT';
1460                 case TS_ORACLE:
1461                         return gmdate( 'd-M-y h.i.s A', $uts) . ' +00:00';
1462                 case TS_POSTGRES:
1463                         return gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', $uts) . ' GMT';
1464                 default:
1465                         throw new MWException( 'wfTimestamp() called with illegal output type.');
1466         }
1467 }
1468
1469 /**
1470  * Return a formatted timestamp, or null if input is null.
1471  * For dealing with nullable timestamp columns in the database.
1472  * @param int $outputtype
1473  * @param string $ts
1474  * @return string
1475  */
1476 function wfTimestampOrNull( $outputtype = TS_UNIX, $ts = null ) {
1477         if( is_null( $ts ) ) {
1478                 return null;
1479         } else {
1480                 return wfTimestamp( $outputtype, $ts );
1481         }
1482 }
1483
1484 /**
1485  * Check if the operating system is Windows
1486  *
1487  * @return bool True if it's Windows, False otherwise.
1488  */
1489 function wfIsWindows() {
1490         if (substr(php_uname(), 0, 7) == 'Windows') {
1491                 return true;
1492         } else {
1493                 return false;
1494         }
1495 }
1496
1497 /**
1498  * Swap two variables
1499  */
1500 function swap( &$x, &$y ) {
1501         $z = $x;
1502         $x = $y;
1503         $y = $z;
1504 }
1505
1506 function wfGetCachedNotice( $name ) {
1507         global $wgOut, $parserMemc;
1508         $fname = 'wfGetCachedNotice';
1509         wfProfileIn( $fname );
1510
1511         $needParse = false;
1512
1513         if( $name === 'default' ) {
1514                 // special case
1515                 global $wgSiteNotice;
1516                 $notice = $wgSiteNotice;
1517                 if( empty( $notice ) ) {
1518                         wfProfileOut( $fname );
1519                         return false;
1520                 }
1521         } else {
1522                 $notice = wfMsgForContentNoTrans( $name );
1523                 if( wfEmptyMsg( $name, $notice ) || $notice == '-' ) {
1524                         wfProfileOut( $fname );
1525                         return( false );
1526                 }
1527         }
1528
1529         $cachedNotice = $parserMemc->get( wfMemcKey( $name ) );
1530         if( is_array( $cachedNotice ) ) {
1531                 if( md5( $notice ) == $cachedNotice['hash'] ) {
1532                         $notice = $cachedNotice['html'];
1533                 } else {
1534                         $needParse = true;
1535                 }
1536         } else {
1537                 $needParse = true;
1538         }
1539
1540         if( $needParse ) {
1541                 if( is_object( $wgOut ) ) {
1542                         $parsed = $wgOut->parse( $notice );
1543                         $parserMemc->set( wfMemcKey( $name ), array( 'html' => $parsed, 'hash' => md5( $notice ) ), 600 );
1544                         $notice = $parsed;
1545                 } else {
1546                         wfDebug( 'wfGetCachedNotice called for ' . $name . ' with no $wgOut available' );
1547                         $notice = '';
1548                 }
1549         }
1550
1551         wfProfileOut( $fname );
1552         return $notice;
1553 }
1554
1555 function wfGetNamespaceNotice() {
1556         global $wgTitle;
1557
1558         # Paranoia
1559         if ( !isset( $wgTitle ) || !is_object( $wgTitle ) )
1560                 return "";
1561
1562         $fname = 'wfGetNamespaceNotice';
1563         wfProfileIn( $fname );
1564
1565         $key = "namespacenotice-" . $wgTitle->getNsText();
1566         $namespaceNotice = wfGetCachedNotice( $key );
1567         if ( $namespaceNotice && substr ( $namespaceNotice , 0 ,7 ) != "<p>&lt;" ) {
1568                  $namespaceNotice = '<div id="namespacebanner">' . $namespaceNotice . "</div>";
1569         } else {
1570                 $namespaceNotice = "";
1571         }
1572
1573         wfProfileOut( $fname );
1574         return $namespaceNotice;
1575 }
1576
1577 function wfGetSiteNotice() {
1578         global $wgUser, $wgSiteNotice;
1579         $fname = 'wfGetSiteNotice';
1580         wfProfileIn( $fname );
1581         $siteNotice = '';
1582
1583         if( wfRunHooks( 'SiteNoticeBefore', array( &$siteNotice ) ) ) {
1584                 if( is_object( $wgUser ) && $wgUser->isLoggedIn() ) {
1585                         $siteNotice = wfGetCachedNotice( 'sitenotice' );
1586                 } else {
1587                         $anonNotice = wfGetCachedNotice( 'anonnotice' );
1588                         if( !$anonNotice ) {
1589                                 $siteNotice = wfGetCachedNotice( 'sitenotice' );
1590                         } else {
1591                                 $siteNotice = $anonNotice;
1592                         }
1593                 }
1594                 if( !$siteNotice ) {
1595                         $siteNotice = wfGetCachedNotice( 'default' );
1596                 }
1597         }
1598
1599         wfRunHooks( 'SiteNoticeAfter', array( &$siteNotice ) );
1600         wfProfileOut( $fname );
1601         return $siteNotice;
1602 }
1603
1604 /**
1605  * BC wrapper for MimeMagic::singleton()
1606  * @deprecated
1607  */
1608 function &wfGetMimeMagic() {
1609         return MimeMagic::singleton();
1610 }
1611
1612 /**
1613  * Tries to get the system directory for temporary files.
1614  * The TMPDIR, TMP, and TEMP environment variables are checked in sequence,
1615  * and if none are set /tmp is returned as the generic Unix default.
1616  *
1617  * NOTE: When possible, use the tempfile() function to create temporary
1618  * files to avoid race conditions on file creation, etc.
1619  *
1620  * @return string
1621  */
1622 function wfTempDir() {
1623         foreach( array( 'TMPDIR', 'TMP', 'TEMP' ) as $var ) {
1624                 $tmp = getenv( $var );
1625                 if( $tmp && file_exists( $tmp ) && is_dir( $tmp ) && is_writable( $tmp ) ) {
1626                         return $tmp;
1627                 }
1628         }
1629         # Hope this is Unix of some kind!
1630         return '/tmp';
1631 }
1632
1633 /**
1634  * Make directory, and make all parent directories if they don't exist
1635  */
1636 function wfMkdirParents( $fullDir, $mode = 0777 ) {
1637         if( strval( $fullDir ) === '' )
1638                 return true;
1639         if( file_exists( $fullDir ) )
1640                 return true;
1641         return mkdir( str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $fullDir ), $mode, true );
1642 }
1643
1644 /**
1645  * Increment a statistics counter
1646  */
1647  function wfIncrStats( $key ) {
1648          global $wgMemc;
1649          $key = wfMemcKey( 'stats', $key );
1650          if ( is_null( $wgMemc->incr( $key ) ) ) {
1651                  $wgMemc->add( $key, 1 );
1652          }
1653  }
1654
1655 /**
1656  * @param mixed $nr The number to format
1657  * @param int $acc The number of digits after the decimal point, default 2
1658  * @param bool $round Whether or not to round the value, default true
1659  * @return float
1660  */
1661 function wfPercent( $nr, $acc = 2, $round = true ) {
1662         $ret = sprintf( "%.${acc}f", $nr );
1663         return $round ? round( $ret, $acc ) . '%' : "$ret%";
1664 }
1665
1666 /**
1667  * Encrypt a username/password.
1668  *
1669  * @param string $userid ID of the user
1670  * @param string $password Password of the user
1671  * @return string Hashed password
1672  */
1673 function wfEncryptPassword( $userid, $password ) {
1674         global $wgPasswordSalt;
1675         $p = md5( $password);
1676
1677         if($wgPasswordSalt)
1678                 return md5( "{$userid}-{$p}" );
1679         else
1680                 return $p;
1681 }
1682
1683 /**
1684  * Appends to second array if $value differs from that in $default
1685  */
1686 function wfAppendToArrayIfNotDefault( $key, $value, $default, &$changed ) {
1687         if ( is_null( $changed ) ) {
1688                 throw new MWException('GlobalFunctions::wfAppendToArrayIfNotDefault got null');
1689         }
1690         if ( $default[$key] !== $value ) {
1691                 $changed[$key] = $value;
1692         }
1693 }
1694
1695 /**
1696  * Since wfMsg() and co suck, they don't return false if the message key they
1697  * looked up didn't exist but a XHTML string, this function checks for the
1698  * nonexistance of messages by looking at wfMsg() output
1699  *
1700  * @param $msg      The message key looked up
1701  * @param $wfMsgOut The output of wfMsg*()
1702  * @return bool
1703  */
1704 function wfEmptyMsg( $msg, $wfMsgOut ) {
1705         return $wfMsgOut === htmlspecialchars( "<$msg>" );
1706 }
1707
1708 /**
1709  * Find out whether or not a mixed variable exists in a string
1710  *
1711  * @param mixed  needle
1712  * @param string haystack
1713  * @return bool
1714  */
1715 function in_string( $needle, $str ) {
1716         return strpos( $str, $needle ) !== false;
1717 }
1718
1719 function wfSpecialList( $page, $details ) {
1720         global $wgContLang;
1721         $details = $details ? ' ' . $wgContLang->getDirMark() . "($details)" : "";
1722         return $page . $details;
1723 }
1724
1725 /**
1726  * Returns a regular expression of url protocols
1727  *
1728  * @return string
1729  */
1730 function wfUrlProtocols() {
1731         global $wgUrlProtocols;
1732
1733         // Support old-style $wgUrlProtocols strings, for backwards compatibility
1734         // with LocalSettings files from 1.5
1735         if ( is_array( $wgUrlProtocols ) ) {
1736                 $protocols = array();
1737                 foreach ($wgUrlProtocols as $protocol)
1738                         $protocols[] = preg_quote( $protocol, '/' );
1739
1740                 return implode( '|', $protocols );
1741         } else {
1742                 return $wgUrlProtocols;
1743         }
1744 }
1745
1746 /**
1747  * Safety wrapper around ini_get() for boolean settings.
1748  * The values returned from ini_get() are pre-normalized for settings
1749  * set via php.ini or php_flag/php_admin_flag... but *not*
1750  * for those set via php_value/php_admin_value.
1751  *
1752  * It's fairly common for people to use php_value instead of php_flag,
1753  * which can leave you with an 'off' setting giving a false positive
1754  * for code that just takes the ini_get() return value as a boolean.
1755  *
1756  * To make things extra interesting, setting via php_value accepts
1757  * "true" and "yes" as true, but php.ini and php_flag consider them false. :)
1758  * Unrecognized values go false... again opposite PHP's own coercion
1759  * from string to bool.
1760  *
1761  * Luckily, 'properly' set settings will always come back as '0' or '1',
1762  * so we only have to worry about them and the 'improper' settings.
1763  *
1764  * I frickin' hate PHP... :P
1765  *
1766  * @param string $setting
1767  * @return bool
1768  */
1769 function wfIniGetBool( $setting ) {
1770         $val = ini_get( $setting );
1771         // 'on' and 'true' can't have whitespace around them, but '1' can.
1772         return strtolower( $val ) == 'on'
1773                 || strtolower( $val ) == 'true'
1774                 || strtolower( $val ) == 'yes'
1775                 || preg_match( "/^\s*[+-]?0*[1-9]/", $val ); // approx C atoi() function
1776 }
1777
1778 /**
1779  * Execute a shell command, with time and memory limits mirrored from the PHP
1780  * configuration if supported.
1781  * @param $cmd Command line, properly escaped for shell.
1782  * @param &$retval optional, will receive the program's exit code.
1783  *                 (non-zero is usually failure)
1784  * @return collected stdout as a string (trailing newlines stripped)
1785  */
1786 function wfShellExec( $cmd, &$retval=null ) {
1787         global $IP, $wgMaxShellMemory, $wgMaxShellFileSize;
1788
1789         if( wfIniGetBool( 'safe_mode' ) ) {
1790                 wfDebug( "wfShellExec can't run in safe_mode, PHP's exec functions are too broken.\n" );
1791                 $retval = 1;
1792                 return "Unable to run external programs in safe mode.";
1793         }
1794
1795         if ( php_uname( 's' ) == 'Linux' ) {
1796                 $time = intval( ini_get( 'max_execution_time' ) );
1797                 $mem = intval( $wgMaxShellMemory );
1798                 $filesize = intval( $wgMaxShellFileSize );
1799
1800                 if ( $time > 0 && $mem > 0 ) {
1801                         $script = "$IP/bin/ulimit4.sh";
1802                         if ( is_executable( $script ) ) {
1803                                 $cmd = escapeshellarg( $script ) . " $time $mem $filesize " . escapeshellarg( $cmd );
1804                         }
1805                 }
1806         } elseif ( php_uname( 's' ) == 'Windows NT' ) {
1807                 # This is a hack to work around PHP's flawed invocation of cmd.exe
1808                 # http://news.php.net/php.internals/21796
1809                 $cmd = '"' . $cmd . '"';
1810         }
1811         wfDebug( "wfShellExec: $cmd\n" );
1812
1813         $output = array();
1814         $retval = 1; // error by default?
1815         exec( $cmd, $output, $retval ); // returns the last line of output.
1816         return implode( "\n", $output );
1817
1818 }
1819
1820 /**
1821  * This function works like "use VERSION" in Perl, the program will die with a
1822  * backtrace if the current version of PHP is less than the version provided
1823  *
1824  * This is useful for extensions which due to their nature are not kept in sync
1825  * with releases, and might depend on other versions of PHP than the main code
1826  *
1827  * Note: PHP might die due to parsing errors in some cases before it ever
1828  *       manages to call this function, such is life
1829  *
1830  * @see perldoc -f use
1831  *
1832  * @param mixed $version The version to check, can be a string, an integer, or
1833  *                       a float
1834  */
1835 function wfUsePHP( $req_ver ) {
1836         $php_ver = PHP_VERSION;
1837
1838         if ( version_compare( $php_ver, (string)$req_ver, '<' ) )
1839                  throw new MWException( "PHP $req_ver required--this is only $php_ver" );
1840 }
1841
1842 /**
1843  * This function works like "use VERSION" in Perl except it checks the version
1844  * of MediaWiki, the program will die with a backtrace if the current version
1845  * of MediaWiki is less than the version provided.
1846  *
1847  * This is useful for extensions which due to their nature are not kept in sync
1848  * with releases
1849  *
1850  * @see perldoc -f use
1851  *
1852  * @param mixed $version The version to check, can be a string, an integer, or
1853  *                       a float
1854  */
1855 function wfUseMW( $req_ver ) {
1856         global $wgVersion;
1857
1858         if ( version_compare( $wgVersion, (string)$req_ver, '<' ) )
1859                 throw new MWException( "MediaWiki $req_ver required--this is only $wgVersion" );
1860 }
1861
1862 /**
1863  * @deprecated use StringUtils::escapeRegexReplacement
1864  */
1865 function wfRegexReplacement( $string ) {
1866         return StringUtils::escapeRegexReplacement( $string );
1867 }
1868
1869 /**
1870  * Return the final portion of a pathname.
1871  * Reimplemented because PHP5's basename() is buggy with multibyte text.
1872  * http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=33898
1873  *
1874  * PHP's basename() only considers '\' a pathchar on Windows and Netware.
1875  * We'll consider it so always, as we don't want \s in our Unix paths either.
1876  *
1877  * @param string $path
1878  * @param string $suffix to remove if present
1879  * @return string
1880  */
1881 function wfBaseName( $path, $suffix='' ) {
1882         $encSuffix = ($suffix == '')
1883                 ? ''
1884                 : ( '(?:' . preg_quote( $suffix, '#' ) . ')?' );
1885         $matches = array();
1886         if( preg_match( "#([^/\\\\]*?){$encSuffix}[/\\\\]*$#", $path, $matches ) ) {
1887                 return $matches[1];
1888         } else {
1889                 return '';
1890         }
1891 }
1892
1893 /**
1894  * Generate a relative path name to the given file.
1895  * May explode on non-matching case-insensitive paths,
1896  * funky symlinks, etc.
1897  *
1898  * @param string $path Absolute destination path including target filename
1899  * @param string $from Absolute source path, directory only
1900  * @return string
1901  */
1902 function wfRelativePath( $path, $from ) {
1903         // Normalize mixed input on Windows...
1904         $path = str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path );
1905         $from = str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $from );
1906
1907         $pieces  = explode( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, dirname( $path ) );
1908         $against = explode( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $from );
1909
1910         // Trim off common prefix
1911         while( count( $pieces ) && count( $against )
1912                 && $pieces[0] == $against[0] ) {
1913                 array_shift( $pieces );
1914                 array_shift( $against );
1915         }
1916
1917         // relative dots to bump us to the parent
1918         while( count( $against ) ) {
1919                 array_unshift( $pieces, '..' );
1920                 array_shift( $against );
1921         }
1922
1923         array_push( $pieces, wfBaseName( $path ) );
1924
1925         return implode( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $pieces );
1926 }
1927
1928 /**
1929  * Make a URL index, appropriate for the el_index field of externallinks.
1930  */
1931 function wfMakeUrlIndex( $url ) {
1932         global $wgUrlProtocols; // Allow all protocols defined in DefaultSettings/LocalSettings.php
1933         $bits = parse_url( $url );
1934         wfSuppressWarnings();
1935         wfRestoreWarnings();
1936         if ( !$bits ) {
1937                 return false;
1938         }
1939         // most of the protocols are followed by ://, but mailto: and sometimes news: not, check for it
1940         $delimiter = '';
1941         if ( in_array( $bits['scheme'] . '://' , $wgUrlProtocols ) ) {
1942                 $delimiter = '://';
1943         } elseif ( in_array( $bits['scheme'] .':' , $wgUrlProtocols ) ) {
1944                 $delimiter = ':';
1945                 // parse_url detects for news: and mailto: the host part of an url as path
1946                 // We have to correct this wrong detection
1947                 if ( isset ( $bits['path'] ) ) {
1948                         $bits['host'] = $bits['path'];
1949                         $bits['path'] = '';
1950                 }
1951         } else {
1952                 return false;
1953         }
1954
1955         // Reverse the labels in the hostname, convert to lower case
1956         // For emails reverse domainpart only
1957         if ( $bits['scheme'] == 'mailto' ) {
1958                 $mailparts = explode( '@', $bits['host'], 2 );
1959                 if ( count($mailparts) === 2 ) {
1960                         $domainpart = strtolower( implode( '.', array_reverse( explode( '.', $mailparts[1] ) ) ) );
1961                 } else {
1962                         // No domain specified, don't mangle it
1963                         $domainpart = '';
1964                 }
1965                 $reversedHost = $domainpart . '@' . $mailparts[0];
1966         } else {
1967                 $reversedHost = strtolower( implode( '.', array_reverse( explode( '.', $bits['host'] ) ) ) );
1968         }
1969         // Add an extra dot to the end
1970         // Why? Is it in wrong place in mailto links?
1971         if ( substr( $reversedHost, -1, 1 ) !== '.' ) {
1972                 $reversedHost .= '.';
1973         }
1974         // Reconstruct the pseudo-URL
1975         $prot = $bits['scheme'];
1976         $index = "$prot$delimiter$reversedHost";
1977         // Leave out user and password. Add the port, path, query and fragment
1978         if ( isset( $bits['port'] ) )      $index .= ':' . $bits['port'];
1979         if ( isset( $bits['path'] ) ) {
1980                 $index .= $bits['path'];
1981         } else {
1982                 $index .= '/';
1983         }
1984         if ( isset( $bits['query'] ) )     $index .= '?' . $bits['query'];
1985         if ( isset( $bits['fragment'] ) )  $index .= '#' . $bits['fragment'];
1986         return $index;
1987 }
1988
1989 /**
1990  * Do any deferred updates and clear the list
1991  * TODO: This could be in Wiki.php if that class made any sense at all
1992  */
1993 function wfDoUpdates()
1994 {
1995         global $wgPostCommitUpdateList, $wgDeferredUpdateList;
1996         foreach ( $wgDeferredUpdateList as $update ) {
1997                 $update->doUpdate();
1998         }
1999         foreach ( $wgPostCommitUpdateList as $update ) {
2000                 $update->doUpdate();
2001         }
2002         $wgDeferredUpdateList = array();
2003         $wgPostCommitUpdateList = array();
2004 }
2005
2006 /**
2007  * @deprecated use StringUtils::explodeMarkup
2008  */
2009 function wfExplodeMarkup( $separator, $text ) {
2010         return StringUtils::explodeMarkup( $separator, $text );
2011 }
2012
2013 /**
2014  * Convert an arbitrarily-long digit string from one numeric base
2015  * to another, optionally zero-padding to a minimum column width.
2016  *
2017  * Supports base 2 through 36; digit values 10-36 are represented
2018  * as lowercase letters a-z. Input is case-insensitive.
2019  *
2020  * @param $input string of digits
2021  * @param $sourceBase int 2-36
2022  * @param $destBase int 2-36
2023  * @param $pad int 1 or greater
2024  * @param $lowercase bool
2025  * @return string or false on invalid input
2026  */
2027 function wfBaseConvert( $input, $sourceBase, $destBase, $pad=1, $lowercase=true ) {
2028         $input = strval( $input );
2029         if( $sourceBase < 2 ||
2030                 $sourceBase > 36 ||
2031                 $destBase < 2 ||
2032                 $destBase > 36 ||
2033                 $pad < 1 ||
2034                 $sourceBase != intval( $sourceBase ) ||
2035                 $destBase != intval( $destBase ) ||
2036                 $pad != intval( $pad ) ||
2037                 !is_string( $input ) ||
2038                 $input == '' ) {
2039                 return false;
2040         }
2041         $digitChars = ( $lowercase ) ?  '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' : '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
2042         $inDigits = array();
2043         $outChars = '';
2044
2045         // Decode and validate input string
2046         $input = strtolower( $input );
2047         for( $i = 0; $i < strlen( $input ); $i++ ) {
2048                 $n = strpos( $digitChars, $input{$i} );
2049                 if( $n === false || $n > $sourceBase ) {
2050                         return false;
2051                 }
2052                 $inDigits[] = $n;
2053         }
2054
2055         // Iterate over the input, modulo-ing out an output digit
2056         // at a time until input is gone.
2057         while( count( $inDigits ) ) {
2058                 $work = 0;
2059                 $workDigits = array();
2060
2061                 // Long division...
2062                 foreach( $inDigits as $digit ) {
2063                         $work *= $sourceBase;
2064                         $work += $digit;
2065
2066                         if( $work < $destBase ) {
2067                                 // Gonna need to pull another digit.
2068                                 if( count( $workDigits ) ) {
2069                                         // Avoid zero-padding; this lets us find
2070                                         // the end of the input very easily when
2071                                         // length drops to zero.
2072                                         $workDigits[] = 0;
2073                                 }
2074                         } else {
2075                                 // Finally! Actual division!
2076                                 $workDigits[] = intval( $work / $destBase );
2077
2078                                 // Isn't it annoying that most programming languages
2079                                 // don't have a single divide-and-remainder operator,
2080                                 // even though the CPU implements it that way?
2081                                 $work = $work % $destBase;
2082                         }
2083                 }
2084
2085                 // All that division leaves us with a remainder,
2086                 // which is conveniently our next output digit.
2087                 $outChars .= $digitChars[$work];
2088
2089                 // And we continue!
2090                 $inDigits = $workDigits;
2091         }
2092
2093         while( strlen( $outChars ) < $pad ) {
2094                 $outChars .= '0';
2095         }
2096
2097         return strrev( $outChars );
2098 }
2099
2100 /**
2101  * Create an object with a given name and an array of construct parameters
2102  * @param string $name
2103  * @param array $p parameters
2104  */
2105 function wfCreateObject( $name, $p ){
2106         $p = array_values( $p );
2107         switch ( count( $p ) ) {
2108                 case 0:
2109                         return new $name;
2110                 case 1:
2111                         return new $name( $p[0] );
2112                 case 2:
2113                         return new $name( $p[0], $p[1] );
2114                 case 3:
2115                         return new $name( $p[0], $p[1], $p[2] );
2116                 case 4:
2117                         return new $name( $p[0], $p[1], $p[2], $p[3] );
2118                 case 5:
2119                         return new $name( $p[0], $p[1], $p[2], $p[3], $p[4] );
2120                 case 6:
2121                         return new $name( $p[0], $p[1], $p[2], $p[3], $p[4], $p[5] );
2122                 default:
2123                         throw new MWException( "Too many arguments to construtor in wfCreateObject" );
2124         }
2125 }
2126
2127 /**
2128  * Aliases for modularized functions
2129  */
2130 function wfGetHTTP( $url, $timeout = 'default' ) {
2131         return Http::get( $url, $timeout );
2132 }
2133 function wfIsLocalURL( $url ) {
2134         return Http::isLocalURL( $url );
2135 }
2136
2137 /**
2138  * Initialise php session
2139  */
2140 function wfSetupSession() {
2141         global $wgSessionsInMemcached, $wgCookiePath, $wgCookieDomain, $wgCookieSecure;
2142         if( $wgSessionsInMemcached ) {
2143                 require_once( 'MemcachedSessions.php' );
2144         } elseif( 'files' != ini_get( 'session.save_handler' ) ) {
2145                 # If it's left on 'user' or another setting from another
2146                 # application, it will end up failing. Try to recover.
2147                 ini_set ( 'session.save_handler', 'files' );
2148         }
2149         session_set_cookie_params( 0, $wgCookiePath, $wgCookieDomain, $wgCookieSecure);
2150         session_cache_limiter( 'private, must-revalidate' );
2151         @session_start();
2152 }
2153
2154 /**
2155  * Get an object from the precompiled serialized directory
2156  *
2157  * @return mixed The variable on success, false on failure
2158  */
2159 function wfGetPrecompiledData( $name ) {
2160         global $IP;
2161
2162         $file = "$IP/serialized/$name";
2163         if ( file_exists( $file ) ) {
2164                 $blob = file_get_contents( $file );
2165                 if ( $blob ) {
2166                         return unserialize( $blob );
2167                 }
2168         }
2169         return false;
2170 }
2171
2172 function wfGetCaller( $level = 2 ) {
2173         $backtrace = wfDebugBacktrace();
2174         if ( isset( $backtrace[$level] ) ) {
2175                 return wfFormatStackFrame($backtrace[$level]);
2176         } else {
2177                 $caller = 'unknown';
2178         }
2179         return $caller;
2180 }
2181
2182 /** Return a string consisting all callers in stack, somewhat useful sometimes for profiling specific points */
2183 function wfGetAllCallers() {
2184         return implode('/', array_map('wfFormatStackFrame',array_reverse(wfDebugBacktrace())));
2185 }
2186
2187 /** Return a string representation of frame */
2188 function wfFormatStackFrame($frame) {
2189         return isset( $frame["class"] )?
2190                 $frame["class"]."::".$frame["function"]:
2191                 $frame["function"];
2192 }
2193
2194 /**
2195  * Get a cache key
2196  */
2197 function wfMemcKey( /*... */ ) {
2198         global $wgDBprefix, $wgDBname;
2199         $args = func_get_args();
2200         if ( $wgDBprefix ) {
2201                 $key = "$wgDBname-$wgDBprefix:" . implode( ':', $args );
2202         } else {
2203                 $key = $wgDBname . ':' . implode( ':', $args );
2204         }
2205         return $key;
2206 }
2207
2208 /**
2209  * Get a cache key for a foreign DB
2210  */
2211 function wfForeignMemcKey( $db, $prefix /*, ... */ ) {
2212         $args = array_slice( func_get_args(), 2 );
2213         if ( $prefix ) {
2214                 $key = "$db-$prefix:" . implode( ':', $args );
2215         } else {
2216                 $key = $db . ':' . implode( ':', $args );
2217         }
2218         return $key;
2219 }
2220
2221 /**
2222  * Get an ASCII string identifying this wiki
2223  * This is used as a prefix in memcached keys
2224  */
2225 function wfWikiID() {
2226         global $wgDBprefix, $wgDBname;
2227         if ( $wgDBprefix ) {
2228                 return "$wgDBname-$wgDBprefix";
2229         } else {
2230                 return $wgDBname;
2231         }
2232 }
2233
2234 /*
2235  * Get a Database object
2236  * @param integer $db Index of the connection to get. May be DB_MASTER for the
2237  *                master (for write queries), DB_SLAVE for potentially lagged
2238  *                read queries, or an integer >= 0 for a particular server.
2239  *
2240  * @param mixed $groups Query groups. An array of group names that this query
2241  *              belongs to. May contain a single string if the query is only
2242  *              in one group.
2243  */
2244 function &wfGetDB( $db = DB_LAST, $groups = array() ) {
2245         global $wgLoadBalancer;
2246         $ret = $wgLoadBalancer->getConnection( $db, true, $groups );
2247         return $ret;
2248 }
2249
2250 /**
2251  * Find a file.
2252  * Shortcut for RepoGroup::singleton()->findFile()
2253  * @param mixed $title Title object or string. May be interwiki.
2254  * @param mixed $time Requested time for an archived image, or false for the
2255  *                    current version. An image object will be returned which
2256  *                    existed at or before the specified time.
2257  * @return File, or false if the file does not exist
2258  */
2259 function wfFindFile( $title, $time = false ) {
2260         return RepoGroup::singleton()->findFile( $title, $time );
2261 }
2262
2263 /**
2264  * Get an object referring to a locally registered file.
2265  * Returns a valid placeholder object if the file does not exist.
2266  */
2267 function wfLocalFile( $title ) {
2268         return RepoGroup::singleton()->getLocalRepo()->newFile( $title );
2269 }
2270
2271 /**
2272  * Should low-performance queries be disabled?
2273  *
2274  * @return bool
2275  */
2276 function wfQueriesMustScale() {
2277         global $wgMiserMode;
2278         return $wgMiserMode
2279                 || ( SiteStats::pages() > 100000
2280                 && SiteStats::edits() > 1000000
2281                 && SiteStats::users() > 10000 );
2282 }
2283
2284 /**
2285  * Get the path to a specified script file, respecting file
2286  * extensions; this is a wrapper around $wgScriptExtension etc.
2287  *
2288  * @param string $script Script filename, sans extension
2289  * @return string
2290  */
2291 function wfScript( $script = 'index' ) {
2292         global $wgScriptPath, $wgScriptExtension;
2293         return "{$wgScriptPath}/{$script}{$wgScriptExtension}";
2294 }
2295
2296 /**
2297  * Convenience function converts boolean values into "true"
2298  * or "false" (string) values
2299  *
2300  * @param bool $value
2301  * @return string
2302  */
2303 function wfBoolToStr( $value ) {
2304         return $value ? 'true' : 'false';
2305 }
2306
2307 /**
2308  * Load an extension messages file
2309  */
2310 function wfLoadExtensionMessages( $extensionName ) {
2311         global $wgExtensionMessagesFiles, $wgMessageCache;
2312         if ( !empty( $wgExtensionMessagesFiles[$extensionName] ) ) {
2313                 $wgMessageCache->loadMessagesFile( $wgExtensionMessagesFiles[$extensionName] );
2314                 // Prevent double-loading
2315                 $wgExtensionMessagesFiles[$extensionName] = false;
2316         }
2317 }
2318
2319 /**
2320  * Get a platform-independent path to the null file, e.g.
2321  * /dev/null
2322  *
2323  * @return string
2324  */
2325 function wfGetNull() {
2326         return wfIsWindows()
2327                 ? 'NUL'
2328                 : '/dev/null';
2329 }
2330
2331 /**
2332  * Displays a maxlag error
2333  *
2334  * @param string $host Server that lags the most
2335  * @param int $lag Maxlag (actual)
2336  * @param int $maxLag Maxlag (requested)
2337  */
2338 function wfMaxlagError( $host, $lag, $maxLag ) {
2339         global $wgShowHostnames;
2340         header( 'HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailable' );
2341         header( 'Retry-After: ' . max( intval( $maxLag ), 5 ) );
2342         header( 'X-Database-Lag: ' . intval( $lag ) );
2343         header( 'Content-Type: text/plain' );
2344         if( $wgShowHostnames ) {
2345                 echo "Waiting for $host: $lag seconds lagged\n";
2346         } else {
2347                 echo "Waiting for a database server: $lag seconds lagged\n";
2348         }
2349 }